Long-term outcome in patients with angina-like chest pain and normal coronary angiograms;Langzeitprognose von patienten mit angina-pectoris-beschwerden und angiographisch normalen koronararterien

Herz

Volumn 28, Issue 5, 2003, Pages 413-420

  Scholz, Manfred ^a   Wegener, Katlin ^a   Unverdorben, Martin ^a   Klepzig, Harald ^a  

^a Herz und Kreislaufzentrum ^*

Author keywords

Coronary angiography; Prognosis; Syndrome X

Indexed keywords

NITRATE;

ADULT; AGED; ANGINA PECTORIS; ANGIOCARDIOGRAPHY; ARTICLE; CORONARY ARTERY; CORONARY ARTERY OBSTRUCTION; CORONARY RISK; DISEASE COURSE; ELECTROCARDIOGRAM; EXERCISE TEST; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HEART INFARCTION; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE FUNCTION; HEART MUSCLE ISCHEMIA; HEART SCINTISCANNING; HUMAN; ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MORTALITY; PATHOGENESIS; PROGNOSIS; THORAX PAIN;

ADULT; AGED; ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY; EXERCISE TEST; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; MALE; MICROVASCULAR ANGINA; MIDDLE AGED; PROGNOSIS; RISK FACTORS; STROKE VOLUME; TIME FACTORS;

EID: 0041423599     PISSN: 03409937     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00059-003-2295-0     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Bemiller CR, Pepine CJ, Rogers AK. Long-term observations in patients with angina and normal coronary angiograms. Circulation 1973;47:36-43.
2. Berglund H, Luo H, Nishioka T, Fishbein MC, Eigler NL, Tabak SW, Siegel RJ. Highly localized arterial remodelling in patients with coronary atherosclerosis. Circulation 1997;96:1470-6.
3. Chauhan A, Mullins PA, Taylor G, Petch MC, Schofield PM. Both endothelium-dependent and endothelium-independent function is impaired in patients with angina pectoris and normal coronary angiograms. Eur Heart J 1997;18:60-8.
4. Day LJ, Sowton E. Clinical features and follow-up of patients with angina and normal coronary arteries. Lancet 1976;14:334-7.
5. De Henauw S, de Smet P, Aelvbet W, Kornitzer M, De Backer G. Misclassification of coronary heart disease in mortality statistics. Evidence from the WHO-MONICA Ghent-Charleroi Study in Belgium. J Epidemiol Community Health 1998;52:513-9.
6. DeMaria AN, Lee G, Amsterdam EA, Low R, Mason DT. The anginal syndrome with normal coronary arteries. JAMA 1980;244:826-8.
7. Egashira K, Inou T, Hirooka Y, Yamada A, Urabe Y, Takeshita A. Evidence of impaired endothelium-dependent coronary vasodilatation in patients with angina pectoris and normal coronary angiograms. N Engl J Med 1993;328:1659-64.
8. Faxon DP, McCabe CH, Kreigel DE, Ryan TJ. Therapeutic and economic value of a normal coronary angiograms. Am J Med 1982;73:500-5.
9. Fedele F, Agati L, Pugliese M, Cervellini P, Benedetti G, Magni G, Vitarelli A. Role of central endogenous opiate system in patients with syndrome X. Am Heart J 1998;136:1003-9.
10. Ferrara L, Tagliamonte E, Cice G, Marracino M, Iacono A. Sindrome X ed angina microvasculare. Minerva Cardioangiol 1998;46:181-93.
11. Gleichmann U, Ohlmeier H, Mannebach H, Fassbender D. Hemodynamics and prognosis of patients with angina pectoris without coronary heart disease. Cardiology 1981;68:Suppl 2:108-13.
12. Glagov S, Weisenberg E, Zarins CK, Stankunavicius R, Kolettis GJ. Compensatory enlargement of human atherosclerotic coronary arteries. N Engl J Med 1987;316:1371-5.
13. Hermiller JB, Kusma JT, Spero LA, Fortin DF, Harding MB, Bashore TM. Quantitative and qualitative coronary angiographic analysis: review of methods, utility and limitations. Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn 1992;25:110-31.
14. Humphries JO, Kuller L, Ross, RS, Friesinger GC, Page EE. Natural history of ischemic heart disease in relation to angiographic findings. Circulation 1974;49:489-97.
15. Isner JM, Salem DN, Bans JS Jr, Levine HJ. Long-term clinical course of patients with normal coronary angiography: follow-up study of 121 patients with normal or nearly normal coronary angiograms. Am Heart J 1981;102:645-53.
16. Keil U, Liese AD, Hense HW, Filipiak B, Doring A, Stieber J, Lowel H. Classical risk factors and their impact on incident non-fatal and fatal myocardial infarction and all-cause mortality in southern Germany. Results from the MONICA Augsburg cohort study 1984-1992. Monitoring Trends and Determinants in Cardiovascular Diseases. Eur Heart J 1998;19:1197-207.
17. Kemp HG Jr, Kronma RA, Vlietstra RE, Frye RL. Seven year survival of patients with normal or near normal coronary angiograms: a CASS Registry study. J Am Coll Cardiol 1986;7:479-83.
18. Kemp HG Jr, Vokonas PS, Cohn PF, Gorlin R. The anginal syndrome associated with normal coronary angiograms. Report of a six-year experience. Am J Med 1973;54:735-41.
19. Lichtlen PR, Bargheer K, Wenzlaff P. Long-term prognosis of patients with anginalike chest pain and normal coronary angiographic findings. J Am Coll Cardiol 1995;25:1013-8.
20. Marchandise B, Bourassa MG, Chaitman BA, Lesperance J. Angiographic evaluation of the natural history of normal coronary arteries and mild coronary atherosclerosis. Am J Cardiol 1978;41:216-20.
21. Motz W, Vogt M, Rabenau O, Scheler S, Luckhoff A, Strauer BE. Evidence of endothelial dysfunction in coronary resistance vessels in patients with angina pectoris and normal coronary angiograms. Am J Cardiol 1991;68:996-1003.
22. Ockene IS, Shay MJ, Alpert JS, Weiner BH, Dalen JE. Unexplained chest pain in patients with normal coronary angiograms. N Engl J Med 1980;303:1249-52.
23. Opherk D, Schüler G, Wetterauer K, Manthey J, Schwarz F, Kübler W. Four year follow-up study in patients with angina pectoris and normal coronary arteriograms (syndrome X). Circulation 1989;80:1610-6.
24. Osler W. Lectures on angina pectoris and allied states. New York: Appleton, 1897:86-98.
25. Proudfit WL, Bruschke AVG, Sones FM. Clinical course of patients with normal or slightly or moderately abnormal coronary angiograms: 10-year follow-up of 521 patients. Circulation 1980;62:712-7.
26. Pupita G, Kaski JC, Galassi AR, Vejar M, Crea F, Maseri A. Long-term variability of angina pectoris and electrocardiographic signs of ischemia in syndrome X. Am J Cardiol 1989;64:139-43.
27. Quyyumi AA, Cannon RO 3d, Panza JA, Diodati JG, Epstein SE. Endothelial dysfunction in patients with chest pain and normal coronary arteries. Circulation 1992;86:1864-71.
28. Schächinger V, Britten MB, Zeiher AM. Prognostic impact of coronary dysfunction on adverse long-term outcome of coronary heart disease. Circulation 2000;101:1899-906.
29. Sones FM, Shirley EK. Cine coronary arteriography. Mod Concepts Cardiovasc Dis 1962;31:735-8.
30. Statistisches Bundesamt, Gesundheitswesen. Todesursachen. In: Statistisches Jahrbuch 1990, Reihe 4, Fachserie 12. Wiesbaden: Statistisches Bundesamt, 1991:404-5.
31. Van Dorpe A, Piessens J, Willems JL, De Gest H. Unexplained chestpain with normal coronary angiograms. Cardiology 1987;47:436-43.
32. Vrints CJ, Bult H, Hitter E, Herman AG, Snoeck JP. Impaired endothelium-dependent cholinergic coronary vasodilation in patients with angina and normal coronary arteriograms. J Am Coll Cardiol 1992;19:21-31.
33. Zeiher AM, Krause T, Schächinger V, Minners J, Moser E. Impaired endothelium-dependent vasodilation of coronary resistance vessels is associated with exercise-induced myocardial ischemia. Circulation 1995;91:2345-52.