Discrimination of Dementia with Lewy bodies from Alzheimer disease and Parkinson disease using the Clock Drawing Test

Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology

Volumn 16, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 85-92

  Cahn Weiner, Deborah A ^a,b,d   Williams, Karren ^a   Grace, Janet ^a,b   Tremont, Geoffrey ^a,c   Westervelt, Holly ^a,c   Stern, Robert A ^a,c  

^a BROWN UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b MEMORIAL HOSPITAL OF RHODE ISLAND   (United States)

^c RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL   (United States)

^d NONE   (United States)

Author keywords

Alzheimer disease; Clock Drawing Test; Dementia; Dementia with Lewy bodies; Parkinson disease

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; AGING; ALZHEIMER DISEASE; ARTICLE; COGNITIVE DEFECT; CONTROLLED STUDY; DEMENTIA; DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS; DISEASE CLASSIFICATION; DISEASE SEVERITY; DRAWING; FEMALE; HUMAN; LEWY BODY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MOTOR DYSFUNCTION; PARKINSON DISEASE; PLANNING; PRIORITY JOURNAL; TASK PERFORMANCE; COMPARATIVE STUDY; DIFFUSE LEWY BODY DISEASE; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TEST; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT;

AGED; ALZHEIMER DISEASE; DIAGNOSIS, DIFFERENTIAL; FEMALE; HUMANS; LEWY BODY DISEASE; MALE; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS; PARKINSON DISEASE; TASK PERFORMANCE AND ANALYSIS;

EID: 0041421035     PISSN: 15433633     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00146965-200306000-00001     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Freedman M, Leach L, Kaplan E, et al. Clock drawing: A neuropsychologic analysis. New York: Oxford University Press; 1994.
2. Shulman KI. Clock-drawing: is it the ideal cognitive screening test? Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2000;15:548-61.
3. Tuokko H, Hadjistavropoulos T, Miller JA, et al. The Clock Test: a sensitive measure to differentiate normal elderly from those with Alzheimer disease. J Am Geriatr Soc 1992;40:579-84.
4. Cahn DA, Salmon DP, Monsch AU, et al. Screening for dementia of the Alzheimer type in the community: the utility of the Clock Drawing Test. Arch Clin Neuropsychology 1996;11:529-39.
5. McKeith IG, Galasko D, Kosaka K, et al. Consensus guidelines for the clinical and pathologic diagnosis of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB): report of the consortium on DLB international workshop. Neurology 1996;47:1113-24.
6. Rouleau I, Salmon DP, Butters N, et al. Quantitative and qualitative analyses of clock drawings in Alzheimer's and Huntington's disease. Brain Cogn 1992;18:70-87.
7. Gnanalingham KK, Byrne EJ, Thornton A. Clock-face drawing to differentiate Lewy body and Alzheimer type dementia syndromes. Lancet 1996;347:696-7.
8. Gnanalingham KK, Byrne EJ, Thornton A, et al. Motor and cognitive function in Lewy body dementia: comparison with Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1997;62:243-52.
9. Swanwick GR, Coen RF, Maguire CP, et al. Clock-face drawing to differentiate dementia syndrome. Lancet 1996;347:1115.
10. Cosentino SA, Jefferson AL, Libon DJ. Graphomotor and perseverative errors on the Clock Drawing Test in dementia: preliminary neuroanatomical associations. Arch Clin Neuropsychology 2001;16:701.
11. Mattis S. Dementia Rating Scale. Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources; 1988.
12. Folstein MF, Folstein SE, McHugh PR. "Mini-mental state". A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. J Psychiatr Res 1975 Nov;12(3):189-98.
13. Bobholz JH, Brandt J. Assessment of cognitive impairment: relationship of the Dementia Rating Scale to the Mini-Mental State Examination. J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol 1993;6:210-03.
14. McKhann G, Drachman D, Folstein M, et al. Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease: report of the NINCDS-ADRDA Work Group under the auspices of Department of Health and Human Services Task Force on Alzheimer's Disease. Neurology 1984;34:939-44.
15. Hoehn MM, Yahr MD. Parkinsonism: onset, progression and mortality. Neurology 1967;17:427-42.
16. Suhr J, Grace J, Allen J, et al. Quantitative and qualitative performance of stroke versus normal elderly on six clock drawing systems. Arch Clin Neuropsychology 1998;13:495-502.
17. Fink JW, Randolf C. Semantic memory in neurodegenerative disease. In: Troster AI. Memory in Neurodegenerative Disease: Biological, Cognitive, and Clinical Perspectives. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press; 1998:197-209.
18. Lambon Ralph MA, Powell J, Howard D, et al. Semantic memory is impaired in both dementia with Lewy bodies and dementia of Alzheimer's type: a comparative neuropsychological study and literature review. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2001;70:149-56.
19. Calderon J, Perry RJ, Erzinclioglu SW, et al. Perception, attention, and working memory are disproportionately impaired in dementia with Lewy bodies compared with Alzheimer's disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2001;70:157-64.
20. Binetti G, Magni E, Padovani A, et al. Executive dysfunction in early Alzheimer's disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1996;60:91-3.
21. Gomez-Isla T, Growdon WB, McNamara M, et al. Clinicopathologic correlates in temporal cortex in dementia with Lewy bodies. Neurology 1999;53:2003-9.
22. McKeith IG, Ballard CG, Perry RH, et al. Prospective validation of consensus criteria for the diagnosis of dementia with Lewy bodies. Neurology 2000;54:1050-8.
23. Blacker D, Albert MS, Bassett SS, et al. Reliability and validity of NINCDS-ADRDA criteria for Alzheimer's disease. The National Institute of Mental Health Genetics Initiative. Arch Neurol 1994;51:1198-204.
24. Gearing M, Mirra SS, Hedreen JC, et al. The Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD). Part X. Neuropathology confirmation of the clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. Neurology 1995;45:461-6.