On the first stages of the ethylene polymerization on Cr 2+/SiO2 Phillips catalyst: Time and temperature resolved IR studies

Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical

Volumn 204-205, Issue , 2003, Pages 527-534

  Bordiga, S ^a,b   Bertarione, S ^a   Damin, A ^a   Prestipino, C ^a,b   Spoto, G ^a   Lamberti, C ^a,b   Zecchina, A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TURIN   (Italy)

^b INFM   (Italy)

Author keywords

Ethylene oligomerization; In situ spectroscopy; Phillips catalyst; Time resolved FTIR

Indexed keywords

CATALYSTS; INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY; POLYMERIZATION; THERMAL EFFECTS;

PHYSISORBED COMPLEXES;

ETHYLENE;

CHROMIUM; ETHYLENE; SILICON DIOXIDE;

ADSORPTION; ARTICLE; CATALYST; INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY; OLIGOMERIZATION; PHILLIPS CATALYST; POLYMERIZATION; ROOM TEMPERATURE; TIME;

EID: 0041335651     PISSN: 13811169     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S1381-1169(03)00335-2     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. J.P. Hogan, R.L. Banks, Belg. Pat. 530 617 (1955).
2. P. Cossee, J. Catal. 3 (1964) 80.
3. A. Clark, Catal. Rev. 3 (1969) 145.
4. J.P. Hogan, J. Polym. Sci. 8 (1970) 2637.
5. F.J. Karol, G.L. Karapiska, C. Wu, A.W. Dow, R.N. Johnson, W.L. Carrick, J. Polym. Sci. A 10 (1972) 2621.
6. F.J. Karol, G.L. Brown, J.M. Davidson, J. Polym. Sci. A 11 (1973) 413.
7. F.J. Karol, L. Wu, J. Polym. Sci. A 13 (1975) 1607.
8. K.J. Irvin, J.J. Rooney, C.D. Stewart, M.L.H. Green, R.J. Mahtab, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Comm. (1978) 604.
9. G. Ghiotti, E. Garrone, G. Della Gatta, B. Fubini, E. Giamello, J. Catal. 80 (1983) 249.
10. M.P. McDaniel, Adv. Catal. 33 (1985) 47.
11. M.P. McDaniel, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 27 (1988) 1559.
12. E. Garrone, G. Ghiotti, C. Morterra, A. Zecchina, Z. Naturforsh. B 42 (1987) 728.
13. G. Ghiotti, E. Garrone, A. Zecchina, J. Mol. Catal. 46 (1988) 61.
14. A. Zecchina, G. Spoto, S. Bordiga, Faraday Discus. Chem. Soc. 87 (1989) 162.
15. A. Zecchina, G. Spoto, G. Ghiotti, E. Garrone, J. Mol. Catal. 86 (1994) 423.
16. B. Rebenstorf, J. Mol. Catal. 56 (1989) 170.
17. K. Vikulov, G. Spoto, S. Cosuccia, A. Zecchina, Catal. Lett. 16 (1992) 117.
18. B.M. Weckhuysen, I.E. Wacks, R.A. Shonheydt, Chem. Rev. 96 (1996) 3327.
19. M.P. McDaniel, in Handbook of Heterogeneous Catalysis, in: G. Ertl, H. Knozinger, J. Weitkamp (Eds.), vol. 5, Wiley-VCH. Weinheim, 1997, p. 2400.
20. V.J. Ruddick, J.P.S. Baydal, J. Phys. Chem. B 102 (1998) 2991.
21. B.M. Weckhuysen, R.A. Schoonheydt, Catal. Tod. 51 (1999) 215.
22. P.C. Thüne, C.P.J. Verhagen, M.J.G. van der Boer, J.W. Niemantsverdriet, J. Phys. Chem. B 101 (1997) 8559.
23. P.C. Thüne, J. Loos, P.J. Lemstra, J.W. Niemantsverdriet, J. Catal. 183 (1999) 1.
24. P.C. Thüne, R. Linke, W.J.H. van Gennip, A.M. de Jong, J.W. Niemantsverdriet, J. Phys. Chem. B 105 (2001) 3073.
25. A. Zecchina, D. Scarano, S. Bordiga, G. Spoto, C. Lamberti, Adv. Catal. 46 (2001) 265 (and references therein).
26. G. Spoto, S. Bordiga, E. Garrone, G. Ghiotti, A. Zecchina, J. Mol. Catal. 74 (1992) 175.
27. A.J. Lupinetti, S.H. Strauss, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 37 (1998) 2113.
28. S.H. Strauss, J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. (2000) 1.
29. A.J. Lupinetti, S.H. Strauss, G. Frenking, Prog. Inorg. Chem. 49 (2001) 1.
30. P.S. Braterman, Metal Carbonyls Spectra, Academic Press, London, 1975.
31. F. Boccuzzi, S. Coluccia, G. Ghiotti, C. Morterra, A. Zecchina, J. Phys. Chem. 82 (1978) 1298.
32. L.M. Kustov, Y.V. Borovkov, V.B. Kazansky, J. Catal. 72 (1981) 149.
33. V. Bolis, C. Busco, S. Bordiga, P. Ugliengo, C. Lamberti, A. Zecchina, Appl. Surf. Sci. 196 (2002) 56.