메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 45, Issue 4, 1996, Pages 271-292

The communication of educational reform: A nation at risk

Author keywords

Education; Educational discourse; Educational reform; Excellence in education; Nation at risk

Indexed keywords


EID: 0041112883     PISSN: 03634523     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/03634529609379058     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (13)

References (129)
  • 1
    • 0040097372 scopus 로고
    • Recent reports on education: A digest
    • (1983). Recent reports on education: A digest. Change, 15(8), 38-43.
    • (1983) Change , vol.15 , Issue.8 , pp. 38-43
  • 2
    • 0040097371 scopus 로고
    • A nation at risk: Another view
    • (1984a). A Nation at Risk: Another view. Journal of Experiential Education, 7(1), 6-8.
    • (1984) Journal of Experiential Education , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 6-8
  • 3
    • 0021419206 scopus 로고
    • Reply to "a nation at risk."
    • (1984b). Reply to "A Nation at Risk." Exceptional Children, 50, 484-494.
    • (1984) Exceptional Children , vol.50 , pp. 484-494
  • 4
    • 0039505612 scopus 로고
    • Vision or re-vision: A nation at risk
    • Achilles, C. M. (1984). Vision or re-vision: A Nation at Risk. Catalyst for Change, 13(2), 22-23.
    • (1984) Catalyst for Change , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 22-23
    • Achilles, C.M.1
  • 5
    • 0040097366 scopus 로고
    • A nation at risk: Another view
    • Albrecht, J. E. (1984). A Nation at Risk: Another view. Phi Delta Kappan, 65, 684-685.
    • (1984) Phi Delta Kappan , vol.65 , pp. 684-685
    • Albrecht, J.E.1
  • 6
    • 0039505594 scopus 로고
    • What price excellence?: The Iowa experience
    • Albrecht, J. E., & Duea, J. (1983). What price excellence?: The Iowa experience. Phi Delta Kappan, 65, 211-213.
    • (1983) Phi Delta Kappan , vol.65 , pp. 211-213
    • Albrecht, J.E.1    Duea, J.2
  • 7
    • 0010663464 scopus 로고
    • Curriculum reform and school performance: An evaluation of the "new basics."
    • Alexander, K. L., & Pallas, A. M. (1984). Curriculum reform and school performance: An evaluation of the "New Basics." American Journal of Education, 92, 391-420.
    • (1984) American Journal of Education , vol.92 , pp. 391-420
    • Alexander, K.L.1    Pallas, A.M.2
  • 9
    • 0040690780 scopus 로고
    • "A nation at risk": The educational reform debate in the United States
    • Altbach, P. G. (1986). "A Nation at Risk": The educational reform debate in the United States. Prospects: Quarterly Review of Education, 16, 337-347.
    • (1986) Prospects: Quarterly Review of Education , vol.16 , pp. 337-347
    • Altbach, P.G.1
  • 10
    • 0040097364 scopus 로고
    • Ten years after "a nation at risk."
    • Asayesh, G. (1993). Ten years after "A Nation at Risk." School Administrator, 50(4), 8-14.
    • (1993) School Administrator , vol.50 , Issue.4 , pp. 8-14
    • Asayesh, G.1
  • 11
    • 0040097352 scopus 로고
    • Vocational education and the education reform movement
    • Bell, T. H. (1984). Vocational education and the education reform movement. VocEd, 59(7), 33-34.
    • (1984) VocEd , vol.59 , Issue.7 , pp. 33-34
    • Bell, T.H.1
  • 12
    • 0040097359 scopus 로고
    • Education policy development in the Reagan administration
    • Bell, T. H. (1986a). Education policy development in the Reagan administration. Phi Delta Kappan, 67, 487-493.
    • (1986) Phi Delta Kappan , vol.67 , pp. 487-493
    • Bell, T.H.1
  • 13
    • 0038912959 scopus 로고
    • A nation still at risk: The state of the schools
    • Bell, T. H. (1986b). A nation still at risk: The state of the schools. Principal, 66(1), 5-6.
    • (1986) Principal , vol.66 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-6
    • Bell, T.H.1
  • 14
    • 0039505609 scopus 로고
    • How the Reagan campaign exploited education to keep the white house
    • Bell, T. H. (1988a). How the Reagan campaign exploited education to keep the White House. American School Board Journal, 175(1), 28-29, 38.
    • (1988) American School Board Journal , vol.175 , Issue.1 , pp. 28-29
    • Bell, T.H.1
  • 15
    • 0040690785 scopus 로고
    • Parting words of the 13th man
    • Bell, T. H. (1988b). Parting words of the 13th man. Phi Delta Kappan, 69, 400-407.
    • (1988) Phi Delta Kappan , vol.69 , pp. 400-407
    • Bell, T.H.1
  • 17
    • 0040097363 scopus 로고
    • Reflections one decade after "a nation at risk."
    • Bell, T. H. (1993). Reflections one decade after "A Nation at Risk." Phi Delta Kappan, 74, 592-597.
    • (1993) Phi Delta Kappan , vol.74 , pp. 592-597
    • Bell, T.H.1
  • 19
    • 0040690782 scopus 로고
    • Educating children for lifelong learning and a learning society
    • Berman, L. M. (1984). Educating children for lifelong learning and a learning society. Childhood Education, 61, 99-106.
    • (1984) Childhood Education , vol.61 , pp. 99-106
    • Berman, L.M.1
  • 20
    • 0039505606 scopus 로고
    • Educational reform: The political roots of national risk
    • Beyer, L. E. (1985). Educational reform: The political roots of national risk. Curriculum Inquiry, 15(1), 37-56.
    • (1985) Curriculum Inquiry , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 37-56
    • Beyer, L.E.1
  • 21
    • 0000161914 scopus 로고
    • The productivity consequences of what is learned in high school
    • Bishop, J. H. (1990). The productivity consequences of what is learned in high school. Journal of Curriculum Studies, 22, 101-126.
    • (1990) Journal of Curriculum Studies , vol.22 , pp. 101-126
    • Bishop, J.H.1
  • 22
    • 0039505607 scopus 로고
    • We already know our problems out here in the field
    • Block, R. (1983). We already know our problems out here in the field. Phi Delta Kappan, 65, 183.
    • (1983) Phi Delta Kappan , vol.65 , pp. 183
    • Block, R.1
  • 24
    • 84973826857 scopus 로고
    • What the education reports say
    • Boston, B. (1985). What the education reports say. G/C/T, 23(May/June), 18-23.
    • (1985) G/C/T , vol.23 , Issue.MAY-JUNE , pp. 18-23
    • Boston, B.1
  • 25
    • 0040097350 scopus 로고
    • Reflections on the great debate of '83
    • Boyer, E. L. (1984). Reflections on the great debate of '83. Phi Delta Kappan, 65, 525-530.
    • (1984) Phi Delta Kappan , vol.65 , pp. 525-530
    • Boyer, E.L.1
  • 26
    • 0039505591 scopus 로고
    • Principals-the key people in strenghtening, improving the teaching profession
    • Boyer, E. L. (1986). Principals-The key people in strenghtening, improving the teaching profession. NASSP Bulletin, 70(490), 26-32.
    • (1986) NASSP Bulletin , vol.70 , Issue.490 , pp. 26-32
    • Boyer, E.L.1
  • 27
    • 0000630237 scopus 로고
    • Why can't they be like we were?
    • Bracey, G. W. (1991). Why can't they be like we were? Phi Delta Kappan, 73, 104-117.
    • (1991) Phi Delta Kappan , vol.73 , pp. 104-117
    • Bracey, G.W.1
  • 28
    • 0039505602 scopus 로고
    • On excellence and mediocrity: A conversation with Milton Goldberg
    • Brandt, R. (1984). On excellence and mediocrity: A conversation with Milton Goldberg. Educational Leadership, 41(6), 17-19.
    • (1984) Educational Leadership , vol.41 , Issue.6 , pp. 17-19
    • Brandt, R.1
  • 29
    • 0038912954 scopus 로고
    • Idealism vs. Realism
    • Brennan, D. (1983). Idealism vs. realism. Educational Leadership, 41(2), 30.
    • (1983) Educational Leadership , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 30
    • Brennan, D.1
  • 30
    • 0039505596 scopus 로고
    • Schools without standards
    • Brickell, H. M. (1983). Schools without standards. Educational Leadership, 41(2), 30-31.
    • (1983) Educational Leadership , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 30-31
    • Brickell, H.M.1
  • 31
    • 0040690776 scopus 로고
    • Schooling for the gifted: Where do we go from here?
    • Bruch, C. B. (1984). Schooling for the gifted: Where do we go from here? Gifted Child Quarterly, 28(1), 12-16.
    • (1984) Gifted Child Quarterly , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 12-16
    • Bruch, C.B.1
  • 32
    • 0039505595 scopus 로고
    • Public schooling: A historical perspective
    • Burgess, C. (1984). Public schooling: A historical perspective. Childhood Education, 61, 91-98.
    • (1984) Childhood Education , vol.61 , pp. 91-98
    • Burgess, C.1
  • 33
    • 0039505587 scopus 로고
    • Recommendations from "a nation at risk": Do citizens and educators agree?
    • Burke, P. J., & Christensen, J. C. (1984). Recommendations from "A Nation at Risk": Do citizens and educators agree? Journal of Staff Development, 5(2), 51-56.
    • (1984) Journal of Staff Development , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 51-56
    • Burke, P.J.1    Christensen, J.C.2
  • 34
    • 0038912948 scopus 로고
    • The debate over education's needs
    • Campbell, A. (1983). The debate over education's needs. PTA Today, 9(1), 15-16.
    • (1983) PTA Today , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-16
    • Campbell, A.1
  • 35
    • 0039505590 scopus 로고
    • Assessment, social studies, and melancholia
    • Carlson, K. (1989). Assessment, social studies, and melancholia. Social Science Record, 26(2), 18-20.
    • (1989) Social Science Record , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 18-20
    • Carlson, K.1
  • 36
    • 0039505592 scopus 로고
    • Mobilizing the nation
    • Cawelti, G. (1983). Mobilizing the nation. Educational Leadership, 41(2), 33.
    • (1983) Educational Leadership , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 33
    • Cawelti, G.1
  • 37
    • 0040690770 scopus 로고
    • Just among us teachers
    • Chandler, H. N. (1983). Just among us teachers. Phi Delta Kappan, 65, 181-182.
    • (1983) Phi Delta Kappan , vol.65 , pp. 181-182
    • Chandler, H.N.1
  • 38
    • 0039505593 scopus 로고
    • Facets
    • Chin, B. A. (1984). Facets. English Journal, 73(3), 23.
    • (1984) English Journal , vol.73 , Issue.3 , pp. 23
    • Chin, B.A.1
  • 39
    • 0039505581 scopus 로고
    • The changing structure of federal education policy in the 1980s
    • Clark, D. L., Astuto, T. A., & Rooney, P. M. (1983). The changing structure of federal education policy in the 1980s. Phi Delta Kappan, 65, 188-193.
    • (1983) Phi Delta Kappan , vol.65 , pp. 188-193
    • Clark, D.L.1    Astuto, T.A.2    Rooney, P.M.3
  • 40
    • 0039505586 scopus 로고
    • The recommendations of the national commission on excellence in education: A case study of their value
    • Cohn, M. M., & Distefano, A. (1984). The recommendations of the National Commission on Excellence in Education: A case study of their value. Issues in Education, 2, 204-220.
    • (1984) Issues in Education , vol.2 , pp. 204-220
    • Cohn, M.M.1    Distefano, A.2
  • 42
    • 0038912942 scopus 로고
    • Knowledge in curriculum and teacher education
    • Cornbleth, C. (1987). Knowledge in curriculum and teacher education. Social Education, 51(7), 513-516.
    • (1987) Social Education , vol.51 , Issue.7 , pp. 513-516
    • Cornbleth, C.1
  • 43
    • 0038912947 scopus 로고
    • Reform discourse and curriculum reform
    • Cornbleth, C., & Gottlieb, E. E. (1989). Reform discourse and curriculum reform. Educational Foundations, 3(3), 63-78.
    • (1989) Educational Foundations , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 63-78
    • Cornbleth, C.1    Gottlieb, E.E.2
  • 44
    • 0040097339 scopus 로고
    • The "at-risk" decade
    • Crosby, E. A. (1993). The "at-risk" decade. Phi Delta Kappan, 74, 598-604.
    • (1993) Phi Delta Kappan , vol.74 , pp. 598-604
    • Crosby, E.A.1
  • 45
    • 0038912944 scopus 로고
    • Critical thinking and educational reform in the 1980s
    • Dinkelman, T. D. (1990). Critical thinking and educational reform in the 1980s. Illinois Schools Journal, 69(2), 5-14.
    • (1990) Illinois Schools Journal , vol.69 , Issue.2 , pp. 5-14
    • Dinkelman, T.D.1
  • 46
    • 0038912945 scopus 로고
    • The Goodlad study: A challenge for counselors
    • Dobson, J. E., & Dobson, R. L. (1985). The Goodlad study: A challenge for counselors. School Counselor, 32, 260-265.
    • (1985) School Counselor , vol.32 , pp. 260-265
    • Dobson, J.E.1    Dobson, R.L.2
  • 47
    • 0040690772 scopus 로고
    • Education as portrayed in network TV newscasts
    • Dominick, J. R. (1984). Education as portrayed in network TV newscasts. Educational Horizons, 62(3), 86-89.
    • (1984) Educational Horizons , vol.62 , Issue.3 , pp. 86-89
    • Dominick, J.R.1
  • 48
    • 0039505588 scopus 로고
    • A dangerous smokescreen
    • Donaldson, G. (1983). A dangerous smokescreen. Educational Leadership, 41(2), 29.
    • (1983) Educational Leadership , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 29
    • Donaldson, G.1
  • 49
    • 0040097338 scopus 로고
    • School change: What is needed?
    • Edwards, C. H. (1988). School change: What is needed? Contemporary Education, 59, 134-138.
    • (1988) Contemporary Education , vol.59 , pp. 134-138
    • Edwards, C.H.1
  • 50
    • 84943234776 scopus 로고
    • More on "a nation at risk": Have the recommendations been implemented?
    • Edwards, C. H., & Allred, W. E. (1993). More on "A Nation at Risk": Have the recommendations been implemented? Clearing House, 67, 85-87.
    • (1993) Clearing House , vol.67 , pp. 85-87
    • Edwards, C.H.1    Allred, W.E.2
  • 51
    • 0040097341 scopus 로고
    • A nation at risk or a policy at risk? How about career education?
    • Elrod, G. F., & Lyons, B. A. (1987). A nation at risk or a policy at risk? How about career education? Career Development for Exceptional Individuals, 10(1), 10-14.
    • (1987) Career Development for Exceptional Individuals , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 10-14
    • Elrod, G.F.1    Lyons, B.A.2
  • 52
    • 0040690764 scopus 로고
    • The crisis in American secondary education: A failure of state leadership
    • Eulie, J. (1985). The crisis in American secondary education: A failure of state leadership. Clearing House, 59, 137-142.
    • (1985) Clearing House , vol.59 , pp. 137-142
    • Eulie, J.1
  • 53
    • 84973701504 scopus 로고
    • The gifted at risk in a place called school
    • Feldhusen, J., & Hoover, S. M. (1984). The gifted at risk in a place called school. Gifted Child Quarterly, 28, 9-11.
    • (1984) Gifted Child Quarterly , vol.28 , pp. 9-11
    • Feldhusen, J.1    Hoover, S.M.2
  • 54
    • 0038912940 scopus 로고
    • Reconceptualizing excellence: Still a national priority
    • Feldman, D. H. (1983). Reconceptualizing excellence: Still a national priority. Roeper Review, 6(1), 2-4.
    • (1983) Roeper Review , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 2-4
    • Feldman, D.H.1
  • 55
    • 84976926182 scopus 로고
    • Nation at odds-better description than nation at risk
    • Fernandez, E. (1985). Nation at odds-better description than nation at risk. NASSP Bulletin, 69(477), 49-55.
    • (1985) NASSP Bulletin , vol.69 , Issue.477 , pp. 49-55
    • Fernandez, E.1
  • 56
    • 0039505584 scopus 로고
    • How could anyone disagree?
    • Finn, C. E. (1983). How could anyone disagree? Educational Leadership, 41(2), 28-29.
    • (1983) Educational Leadership , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 28-29
    • Finn, C.E.1
  • 57
    • 0040097340 scopus 로고
    • Facets
    • Franza, A. (1984). Facets. English Journal, 73(3), 24.
    • (1984) English Journal , vol.73 , Issue.3 , pp. 24
    • Franza, A.1
  • 58
    • 0040690765 scopus 로고
    • Only masochists could accept the findings of the excellence commission
    • Fowler, C. W. (1983). Only masochists could accept the findings of the Excellence Commission. American School Board Journal, 170(9), 43, 46, 49.
    • (1983) American School Board Journal , vol.170 , Issue.9 , pp. 43
    • Fowler, C.W.1
  • 59
    • 0037949980 scopus 로고
    • What should children learn?
    • December
    • Gagnon, P. (1995, December). What should children learn? The Atlantic Monthly, pp. 65-78.
    • (1995) The Atlantic Monthly , pp. 65-78
    • Gagnon, P.1
  • 60
    • 0040690762 scopus 로고
    • Excellence in education: A brief analysis of the problems
    • Gardner, D. P. (1982a). Excellence in education: A brief analysis of the problems. National Forum: Phi Kappa Phi Journal, 62(4), 41-42.
    • (1982) National Forum: Phi Kappa Phi Journal , vol.62 , Issue.4 , pp. 41-42
    • Gardner, D.P.1
  • 61
    • 0038912935 scopus 로고
    • A time for re-examination and renewal commitment
    • Gardner, D. P. (1982b). A time for re-examination and renewal commitment. American Education, 18(7), 31-34.
    • (1982) American Education , vol.18 , Issue.7 , pp. 31-34
    • Gardner, D.P.1
  • 62
    • 84965506718 scopus 로고
    • A nation at risk: Some critical comments
    • Gardner, W. E. (1984). A Nation at Risk: Some critical comments. Journal of Teacher Education, 35(1), 13-15.
    • (1984) Journal of Teacher Education , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-15
    • Gardner, W.E.1
  • 64
    • 0039505576 scopus 로고
    • Conveniently overlooked
    • Glines, D. (1983). Conveniently overlooked. Educational Leadership, 41(2), 32-33.
    • (1983) Educational Leadership , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 32-33
    • Glines, D.1
  • 66
    • 0040097323 scopus 로고
    • The essential points of "a nation at risk."
    • Goldberg, M. (1984a). The essential points of "A Nation at Risk." Educational Leadership, 41(6), 15-16.
    • (1984) Educational Leadership , vol.41 , Issue.6 , pp. 15-16
    • Goldberg, M.1
  • 67
    • 0039505571 scopus 로고
    • A report that changed history
    • Goldberg, M. (1984b). A report that changed history. Childhood Education, 61, 85-90.
    • (1984) Childhood Education , vol.61 , pp. 85-90
    • Goldberg, M.1
  • 68
    • 0010802129 scopus 로고
    • A nation at risk: The report of the national commission on excellence in education
    • Goldberg, M., & Harvey, J. (1983). A Nation at Risk: The report of the National Commission on Excellence in Education. Phi Delta Kappan, 65, 14-18.
    • (1983) Phi Delta Kappan , vol.65 , pp. 14-18
    • Goldberg, M.1    Harvey, J.2
  • 69
    • 0009081047 scopus 로고
    • Heeding the call to arms in a "nation at risk."
    • Goldberg, M., & Renton, A. M. (1993). Heeding the call to arms in a "Nation at Risk." School Administrator, 50(4), 16-23.
    • (1993) School Administrator , vol.50 , Issue.4 , pp. 16-23
    • Goldberg, M.1    Renton, A.M.2
  • 70
    • 84970319748 scopus 로고
    • The hidden agenda of the report on excellence
    • Goldman, L. (1983). The hidden agenda of the Report on Excellence. Educational Leadership, 41(2), 24-26.
    • (1983) Educational Leadership , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 24-26
    • Goldman, L.1
  • 71
    • 0039505569 scopus 로고
    • Educational reform since "a nation at risk."
    • Greenberg, H. F. (1989). Educational reform since "A Nation at Risk." Educational Libraries, 14(1), 14, 16.
    • (1989) Educational Libraries , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 14
    • Greenberg, H.F.1
  • 72
    • 84928224255 scopus 로고
    • The educational policy consequences of economic instability: The emerging political economy of American education
    • Guthrie, J. W. (1985). The educational policy consequences of economic instability: The emerging political economy of American education. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 7, 319-332.
    • (1985) Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis , vol.7 , pp. 319-332
    • Guthrie, J.W.1
  • 73
    • 0040097336 scopus 로고
    • A social construction of reality
    • Hall, P. M. (1983). A social construction of reality. Elementary School Journal, 84, 142-148.
    • (1983) Elementary School Journal , vol.84 , pp. 142-148
    • Hall, P.M.1
  • 74
    • 21144481039 scopus 로고
    • Is educational reform through mandated accountability an oxymoron?
    • Hansen, J. B. (1993). Is educational reform through mandated accountability an oxymoron? Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 26(1), 11-21.
    • (1993) Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-21
    • Hansen, J.B.1
  • 75
    • 0038912936 scopus 로고
    • A nation at risk report: Is it good for students?
    • Hedin, D. (1984). A Nation at Risk report: Is it good for students? Journal of Experiential Education, 7(1), 22-27.
    • (1984) Journal of Experiential Education , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 22-27
    • Hedin, D.1
  • 76
    • 0039505573 scopus 로고
    • The commission on excellence: The rural perspective
    • Helge, D. (1984). The Commission on Excellence: The rural perspective. Small School Forum, 5(3), 6-8.
    • (1984) Small School Forum , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 6-8
    • Helge, D.1
  • 77
    • 0039505558 scopus 로고
    • Playing power politics: How "a nation at risk" achieved its national stature
    • Hlebowitsh, P. S. (1990). Playing power politics: How "A Nation at Risk" achieved its national stature. Journal of Research and Development in Education, 23(2), 82-88.
    • (1990) Journal of Research and Development in Education , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 82-88
    • Hlebowitsh, P.S.1
  • 80
    • 84926281750 scopus 로고
    • "A nation at risk" revisited
    • Holton, G. (1984). "A Nation at Risk" revisited. Daedalus, 113(4), 1-27.
    • (1984) Daedalus , vol.113 , Issue.4 , pp. 1-27
    • Holton, G.1
  • 81
    • 0040097333 scopus 로고
    • Education moves to center stage: An overview of recent studies
    • Howe II, H. (1983). Education moves to center stage: An overview of recent studies. Phi Delta Kappan, 65, 167-172.
    • (1983) Phi Delta Kappan , vol.65 , pp. 167-172
    • Howe H. II1
  • 82
    • 0040690763 scopus 로고
    • Facets
    • Inbody, B. (1984). Facets. English Journal, 73(3), 25.
    • (1984) English Journal , vol.73 , Issue.3 , pp. 25
    • Inbody, B.1
  • 83
    • 0040690760 scopus 로고
    • Will Carl Perkins's legacy survive Ronald Reagan's policies?
    • Jennings, J. (1985). Will Carl Perkins's legacy survive Ronald Reagan's policies? Phi Delta Kappan, 66, 565-567.
    • (1985) Phi Delta Kappan , vol.66 , pp. 565-567
    • Jennings, J.1
  • 84
    • 0038912934 scopus 로고
    • Beyond mutual adaptation into the bully pulpit: Recent research on the federal role in education
    • Jung, R., & Kirst, M. (1986). Beyond mutual adaptation into the bully pulpit: Recent research on the federal role in education. Educational Administration Quarterly, 22, 80-109.
    • (1986) Educational Administration Quarterly , vol.22 , pp. 80-109
    • Jung, R.1    Kirst, M.2
  • 85
    • 0038912927 scopus 로고
    • The end of learning
    • Kirk, R. (1988). The end of learning. Intercollegiate Review, 24(1), 23-28.
    • (1988) Intercollegiate Review , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-28
    • Kirk, R.1
  • 87
    • 84977059603 scopus 로고
    • "A nation at risk"-a principal's viewpoint
    • Lachance, R. (1984). "A Nation at Risk"-A principal's viewpoint. NASSP Bulletin, 68(470), 45-48.
    • (1984) NASSP Bulletin , vol.68 , Issue.470 , pp. 45-48
    • Lachance, R.1
  • 88
    • 0038912931 scopus 로고
    • A high school principal looks at the national reports
    • Langberg, A. (1984). A high school principal looks at the national reports. Journal of Experiential Education, 7(1), 32-35.
    • (1984) Journal of Experiential Education , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 32-35
    • Langberg, A.1
  • 89
    • 84970309095 scopus 로고
    • Here's why the key recommendations of the excellence commission never will become reality in most local school systems
    • Lieberman, M. (1984). Here's why the key recommendations of the Excellence Commission never will become reality in most local school systems. American School Board Journal, 171(2), 32-33.
    • (1984) American School Board Journal , vol.171 , Issue.2 , pp. 32-33
    • Lieberman, M.1
  • 91
    • 0038912929 scopus 로고
    • Reforming urban education: A review of recent reports and legislation
    • Lytle, J. H. (1990). Reforming urban education: A review of recent reports and legislation. Urban Review, 22, 199-220.
    • (1990) Urban Review , vol.22 , pp. 199-220
    • Lytle, J.H.1
  • 92
    • 84970520865 scopus 로고
    • Raising standards and retaining students: The impact of the reform recommendations on potential dropouts
    • McDill, E. L., Natriello, G., & Pallas, A. M. (1985). Raising standards and retaining students: The impact of the reform recommendations on potential dropouts. Review of Educational Research, 55, 415-433.
    • (1985) Review of Educational Research , vol.55 , pp. 415-433
    • McDill, E.L.1    Natriello, G.2    Pallas, A.M.3
  • 93
    • 0039505556 scopus 로고
    • The meanings of education
    • Miller, R. J. (1984). The meanings of education. Humanist, 44(2), 14-16.
    • (1984) Humanist , vol.44 , Issue.2 , pp. 14-16
    • Miller, R.J.1
  • 94
    • 0040690759 scopus 로고
    • "Where there is no vision, the people perish": A nation at risk
    • Nash, R. J., & Ducharme, E. R. (1983). "Where there is no vision, the people perish": A nation at risk. Journal of Teacher Education, 34(4), 38-46.
    • (1983) Journal of Teacher Education , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 38-46
    • Nash, R.J.1    Ducharme, E.R.2
  • 95
    • 0003617154 scopus 로고
    • Washington, D. C.: U. S. Government Printing Office
    • National Commission on Excellence in Education. (1983). A nation at risk: The imperative for educational reform. Washington, D. C.: U. S. Government Printing Office.
    • (1983) A Nation at Risk: The Imperative for Educational Reform
  • 97
    • 0040097332 scopus 로고
    • Quality of math, science teaching-federal commission studies problem
    • Neill, G. (1982). Quality of math, science teaching-federal commission studies problem. NASSP Bulletin, 66(456), 41-48.
    • (1982) NASSP Bulletin , vol.66 , Issue.456 , pp. 41-48
    • Neill, G.1
  • 98
    • 84977044616 scopus 로고
    • Back-to-basics: Reflections on the past and a glimpse into the future
    • O'Bryan-Garland, S., & Parkay, F. W. (1985). Back-to-basics: Reflections on the past and a glimpse into the future NASSP Bulletin, 69(477), 28-33.
    • (1985) NASSP Bulletin , vol.69 , Issue.477 , pp. 28-33
    • O'Bryan-Garland, S.1    Parkay, F.W.2
  • 99
    • 24544460803 scopus 로고
    • Education vital signs: Main events
    • Ordovensky, P. (1986). Education vital signs: Main events. American School Board Journal, 173(10), A5-A8.
    • (1986) American School Board Journal , vol.173 , Issue.10
    • Ordovensky, P.1
  • 100
    • 0040690758 scopus 로고
    • Two perspectives on the crisis in education
    • Page, H. (1984). Two perspectives on the crisis in education. Journal of Experiential Education, 7(1), 36-39.
    • (1984) Journal of Experiential Education , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 36-39
    • Page, H.1
  • 102
    • 84953602358 scopus 로고
    • The continuing crisis: Fashions in education
    • Ravitch, D. (1984). The continuing crisis: Fashions in education. American Scholar, 53, 183-193.
    • (1984) American Scholar , vol.53 , pp. 183-193
    • Ravitch, D.1
  • 103
    • 0039505555 scopus 로고
    • The president's radio address to the nation on education
    • Reagan, R. (1983). The President's radio address to the nation on education. American Education, 19(5), 4-5.
    • (1983) American Education , vol.19 , Issue.5 , pp. 4-5
    • Reagan, R.1
  • 104
    • 0038912930 scopus 로고
    • The case for optimism in teacher education
    • Reilly, D. H. (1983). The case for optimism in teacher education. Education, 104(2), 115-119.
    • (1983) Education , vol.104 , Issue.2 , pp. 115-119
    • Reilly, D.H.1
  • 105
    • 0039505570 scopus 로고
    • Improving educational standards in American schools
    • Resnick, D. P., & Resnick, L. B. (1983). Improving educational standards in American schools. Phi Delta Kappan, 65, 178-180.
    • (1983) Phi Delta Kappan , vol.65 , pp. 178-180
    • Resnick, D.P.1    Resnick, L.B.2
  • 107
    • 0039505568 scopus 로고
    • Educational reform and its labor relations impact from a management perspective
    • Rynecki, S. B., & Pickering, W. C. (1984). Educational reform and its labor relations impact from a management perspective. Journal of Law and Education, 13(3), 477-507.
    • (1984) Journal of Law and Education , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 477-507
    • Rynecki, S.B.1    Pickering, W.C.2
  • 108
    • 0040097325 scopus 로고
    • Back on the national agenda
    • Salmon, P. B. (1983). Back on the national agenda. School Administrator, 40(7), 10-11.
    • (1983) School Administrator , vol.40 , Issue.7 , pp. 10-11
    • Salmon, P.B.1
  • 109
    • 0038912933 scopus 로고
    • Educational partnership and the dilemmas of school reform
    • Seeley, D. S. (1984). Educational partnership and the dilemmas of school reform. Phi Delta Kappan, 65, 383-388.
    • (1984) Phi Delta Kappan , vol.65 , pp. 383-388
    • Seeley, D.S.1
  • 110
    • 0040690753 scopus 로고
    • Measuring excellence: The dual role of testing in reforming education
    • Selden, R. W. (1985). Measuring excellence: The dual role of testing in reforming education. Curriculum Review, 25(1), 14-17.
    • (1985) Curriculum Review , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 14-17
    • Selden, R.W.1
  • 112
  • 113
    • 0039505565 scopus 로고
    • The illusion of reform
    • Spady, W. G. (1983). The illusion of reform. Educational Leadership, 41(2), 31-32.
    • (1983) Educational Leadership , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 31-32
    • Spady, W.G.1
  • 114
    • 0002678288 scopus 로고
    • Expanding the research agenda for instructional communication: Raising some unasked questions
    • Sprague, J. (1992). Expanding the research agenda for instructional communication: Raising some unasked questions. Communication Education, 41, 1-25.
    • (1992) Communication Education , vol.41 , pp. 1-25
    • Sprague, J.1
  • 115
    • 84970516394 scopus 로고
    • Take this map on the long, lonely journey to excellence
    • Stabile, R. G. (1984). Take this map on the long, lonely journey to excellence. American School Board Journal, 171(2), 25-26, 40.
    • (1984) American School Board Journal , vol.171 , Issue.2 , pp. 25-26
    • Stabile, R.G.1
  • 116
    • 0040690750 scopus 로고
    • Recent reform proposals for American education
    • Stedman, L. C., & Smith, M. S. (1983). Recent reform proposals for American education. Contemporary Education Review, 2(2), 85-104.
    • (1983) Contemporary Education Review , vol.2 , Issue.2 , pp. 85-104
    • Stedman, L.C.1    Smith, M.S.2
  • 117
  • 118
    • 84976980663 scopus 로고
    • The affective domain and "a nation at risk."
    • Taber, G. D. (1984). The affective domain and "A Nation at Risk." NASSP Bulletin, 68(470), 49-52.
    • (1984) NASSP Bulletin , vol.68 , Issue.470 , pp. 49-52
    • Taber, G.D.1
  • 119
    • 0040097319 scopus 로고
    • The American high school at the crossroads
    • Tanner, D. (1984). The American high school at the crossroads. Educational Leadership, 41(6), 4-13.
    • (1984) Educational Leadership , vol.41 , Issue.6 , pp. 4-13
    • Tanner, D.1
  • 120
    • 0040097320 scopus 로고
    • Additive reform and the retreat from purpose (AESA presidential address)
    • Tesconi, C. A., Jr. (1984). Additive reform and the retreat from purpose (AESA Presidential Address). Educational Studies, 15(1), 1-10.
    • (1984) Educational Studies , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-10
    • Tesconi C.A., Jr.1
  • 121
    • 0038912925 scopus 로고
    • Business has rediscovered the public schools
    • Timpane, M. (1984). Business has rediscovered the public schools. Phi Delta Kappan, 65, 389-392.
    • (1984) Phi Delta Kappan , vol.65 , pp. 389-392
    • Timpane, M.1
  • 123
    • 0038912928 scopus 로고
    • A response to "a nation at risk": More looking and less leaping
    • Vik, P. (1984). A response to "A Nation at Risk": More looking and less leaping. NASSP Bulletin, 68(470), 53-59.
    • (1984) NASSP Bulletin , vol.68 , Issue.470 , pp. 53-59
    • Vik, P.1
  • 124
    • 0040097318 scopus 로고
    • To whose drummer does education march?
    • Webster, W. E. (1985). To whose drummer does education march? Teacher Education Quarterly, 12(1), 73-79.
    • (1985) Teacher Education Quarterly , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 73-79
    • Webster, W.E.1
  • 125
    • 24544466219 scopus 로고
    • Public school reform dictates new responsibilities for school boards
    • Nov.
    • Weil, N. C. (1989, Nov.). Public school reform dictates new responsibilities for school boards. Journal of the New York State School Boards Association, 20-23, 31-32.
    • (1989) Journal of the New York State School Boards Association , vol.20-23 , pp. 31-32
    • Weil, N.C.1
  • 126
    • 0040097327 scopus 로고
    • The agenda for excellence
    • White, D. S., & Sommer, J. (1983). The agenda for excellence. American Educator, 7(3), 32-35, 42.
    • (1983) American Educator , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 32-35
    • White, D.S.1    Sommer, J.2
  • 127
    • 84970353718 scopus 로고
    • Are school districts responding to "a nation at risk?"
    • Wimpelberg, R. K., & Ginsberg, R. (1985). Are school districts responding to "A Nation at Risk?" Education and Urban Society, 17(2), 196-203.
    • (1985) Education and Urban Society , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 196-203
    • Wimpelberg, R.K.1    Ginsberg, R.2
  • 128
    • 0039505561 scopus 로고
    • Two muddled recommendations from "a nation at risk."
    • Yatvin, J. (1984). Two muddled recommendations from "A Nation at Risk." Principal, 63(4), 41-43.
    • (1984) Principal , vol.63 , Issue.4 , pp. 41-43
    • Yatvin, J.1
  • 129
    • 0040097326 scopus 로고
    • The nation responds, but how significantly?
    • Zorn, J. L. (1985). The nation responds, but how significantly? English Journal, 74(1), 61-63.
    • (1985) English Journal , vol.74 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-63
    • Zorn, J.L.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.