A century of hospital planning in London: From the House of Lords' enquiry to the Tomlinson report

London Journal

Volumn 21, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 164-180

  Powell, Martin ^a  

^a NONE

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EID: 0040932382     PISSN: 03058034     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1179/ldn.1996.21.2.164     Document Type: Article

References (109)

1. House of Lords, Third Report on Metropolitan Hospitals (1892).
2. B. Tomlinson, Report of the Inquiry into London's Health Service, Medical Education and Research (1992).
3. King's Fund, London Health Care 2010 (1992), 22. For a history of the King's Fund, see F. Prochaska, Philanthropy and the Hospitals of London. The King's Fund 1897-1990 (Oxford, 1992).
4. King's Fund, London Health Care 2010 (1992), 22. For a history of the King's Fund, see F. Prochaska, Philanthropy and the Hospitals of London. The King's Fund 1897-1990 (Oxford, 1992).
5. J. Smith, 'Conflict without Change: The Case of London's Health Services', Political Quarterly, 52, 4, (1981), 426-440, p. 426.
6. P. Cowan, 'Hospital Systems and Systems of Hospitals', Transactions of the Bartlett Society, 5, (1967), 101-122, pp. 112-3.
7. R. J. Maxwell, What Next for London's Health Care? (1994), 5.
8. King's Fund, London, 58.
9. ibid., 58. See also Smith, 'Conflict'; M. Benzeval, K. Judge and B. New, 'Health and Health Care in London', Public Money and Management, (1991) 25-32; G. Rivett, The Development of the London Hospital System 1823-1982 (1986); K. Woods, 'The National Health Service in London: A Review of the Impact of NHS Policies since 1976', The London Journal, 9, 2, (1976) 165-183.
10. ibid., 58. See also Smith, 'Conflict'; M. Benzeval, K. Judge and B. New, 'Health and Health Care in London', Public Money and Management, (1991) 25-32; G. Rivett, The Development of the London Hospital System 1823-1982 (1986); K. Woods, 'The National Health Service in London: A Review of the Impact of NHS Policies since 1976', The London Journal, 9, 2, (1976) 165-183.
11. ibid., 58. See also Smith, 'Conflict'; M. Benzeval, K. Judge and B. New, 'Health and Health Care in London', Public Money and Management, (1991) 25-32; G. Rivett, The Development of the London Hospital System 1823-1982 (1986); K. Woods, 'The National Health Service in London: A Review of the Impact of NHS Policies since 1976', The London Journal, 9, 2, (1976) 165-183.
12. ibid., 58. See also Smith, 'Conflict'; M. Benzeval, K. Judge and B. New, 'Health and Health Care in London', Public Money and Management, (1991) 25-32; G. Rivett, The Development of the London Hospital System 1823-1982 (1986); K. Woods, 'The National Health Service in London: A Review of the Impact of NHS Policies since 1976', The London Journal, 9, 2, (1976) 165-183.
13. ibid., 58. See also Smith, 'Conflict'; M. Benzeval, K. Judge and B. New, 'Health and Health Care in London', Public Money and Management, (1991) 25-32; G. Rivett, The Development of the London Hospital System 1823-1982 (1986); K. Woods, 'The National Health Service in London: A Review of the Impact of NHS Policies since 1976', The London Journal, 9, 2, (1976) 165-183.
14. Kings Fund, London, 26.
15. Health Committee, London's Health Service, 2 March 1993 para 110.
16. King's Fund, London, 26.
17. ibid., 30.
18. ibid., 35.
19. Department of Health, Making London Better (London, 1993), 2.
20. Rivett, London, 94-5.
21. House of Lords, Report.
22. Prochaska, Philanthropy, 22.
23. House of Lords, Report (All information is taken from Volume Three.)
24. Prochaska, Philanthropy, 66-7.
25. Rivett, London, 163. King Edward VII was the Patron of the King's Fund.
26. Earl of Athlone, Report of the Post graduate Medical Committee (London, 1921).
27. A. Greenwood, Report of the Post graduate Medical Education Committee for the session 1929/30. Cmnd 3535 (London, 1930).
28. Sir W. Goodenough, Report of the Inter-Departmental Committee on Medical Schools (London, 1944).
29. Goodenough, Report. (My emphasis).
30. A. M. H. Gray and A. Topping, Hospital Survey: The Hospital Services of London and the Surrounding Area (London, 1945).
31. Gray and Topping, Survey, 54.
32. ibid., 68.
33. Prochaska, Philanthropy, 152-3.
34. Earl of Donoughmore, Post War Hospitals in London and the Home Countries (London, 1945).
35. Goodenough, Report.
36. Gray and Topping, Survey.
37. Donoughmore, London, 4.
38. ibid., 37-9.
39. ibid., 48-9.
40. Ministry of Health, Survey of London Hospitals (London, 1955).
41. Rivett, London, 290-1.
42. G. Pickering, Postgraduate Medical Education and the Specialties with special reference to London (London, 1962).
43. Lord Todd, Report of a Royal Commission on Medical Education Cmnd 3569 (London, 1968).
44. Rivett, London, 307.
45. London Hospital Planning Consortium (LHPC), Towards a Balance (London, 1980).
46. ibid., 9.
47. Lord Flowers, London Medical Education - A New Framework (London, 1980).
48. Smith, 'Conflict', 439.
49. Tomlinson, London.
50. ibid., 4. The 'internal market' came into being in 1991, and consists of 'purchasers' (Health Authorities) buying packages of health care on behalf of their residents from 'providers' (hospitals) via contracts. Due to its metropolitan location, health care in London is expensive and purchasers from the Home Countries are increasingly placing their contracts outside the capital.
51. ibid., 40.
52. London Implementation Group, Specialty Reviews (Six volumes) (London, 1993).
53. Maxwell, What next?
54. J. Smith, 'London Specialty Reviews', British Medical Journal, 306, (1993), 26 June, 1708.
55. British Medical Journal, 'News', 306, (1993), 26 June, 1709-1710.
56. Department of Health, Making London Better.
57. Maxwell, What next?
58. B. Jarman, 'Is London Overbedded?', British Medical Journal, 306, (1993), 979-982.
59. King's Fund, London, 27-9.
60. LHPC, Balance.
61. London Advisory Group (LAG) Reports of the London Advisory Group (Chair: Sir John Habakkuk) (London, 1981).
62. LAG, Acute Hospital Services in London (London, 1981), 10; Smith, 'Conflict'; Woods, 'London'.
63. LAG, Acute Hospital Services in London (London, 1981), 10; Smith, 'Conflict'; Woods, 'London'.
64. LAG, Acute Hospital Services in London (London, 1981), 10; Smith, 'Conflict'; Woods, 'London'.
65. Tomlinson, London, 8.
66. Department of Health, Making London Better, 6-7.
67. ibid., 4.
68. King's Fund, London; Tomlinson, London; Benzeval, London; Woods, London; J. Eyles, D. Smith and K. Woods, 'Spatial Resource Allocation and State Practice: The Case of Health Service Planning In London', (1982), Regional Studies, 16(4), 239-53.
69. King's Fund, London; Tomlinson, London; Benzeval, London; Woods, London; J. Eyles, D. Smith and K. Woods, 'Spatial Resource Allocation and State Practice: The Case of Health Service Planning In London', (1982), Regional Studies, 16(4), 239-53.
70. King's Fund, London; Tomlinson, London; Benzeval, London; Woods, London; J. Eyles, D. Smith and K. Woods, 'Spatial Resource Allocation and State Practice: The Case of Health Service Planning In London', (1982), Regional Studies, 16(4), 239-53.
71. King's Fund, London; Tomlinson, London; Benzeval, London; Woods, London; J. Eyles, D. Smith and K. Woods, 'Spatial Resource Allocation and State Practice: The Case of Health Service Planning In London', (1982), Regional Studies, 16(4), 239-53.
72. King's Fund, London; Tomlinson, London; Benzeval, London; Woods, London; J. Eyles, D. Smith and K. Woods, 'Spatial Resource Allocation and State Practice: The Case of Health Service Planning In London', (1982), Regional Studies, 16(4), 239-53.
73. King's Fund, London; Tomlinson, London; Department of Health, Making London Better.
74. King's Fund, London; Tomlinson, London; Department of Health, Making London Better.
75. King's Fund, London; Tomlinson, London; Department of Health, Making London Better.
76. Tomlinson, London, 4.
77. King's Fund, London; Benzeval, 'London'.
78. King's Fund, London; Benzeval, 'London'.
79. R. Klein, The Politics of the NHS, 2nd edition, (Harlow, 1989), 52-3, 233.
80. G. Godber, 'Health Services, Past, Present and Future', Lancet, 5 July 1958, 4.
81. R. Kemp, 'The Golden Bed', Lancet, 14 November 1964.
82. Quoted in Radical Health Statistics Group, Facing the Figures (London, 1987), 58.
83. Data from King's Fund, London, 47-8.
84. Sir F. A. Jones, 'The London Hospitals Scene', British Medical Journal, 30 October 1976, 1048.
85. N. Mays and G. Bevan, Rsource Allocation in the Health Service (London, 1987), 71, 79.
86. Eyles, London, 241.
87. Rivett, London, 294.
88. Prochaska, Philanthropy; Rivett, London.
89. Prochaska, Philanthropy; Rivett, London.
90. Donoughmore, Report, 21.
91. Rivett, London, 345.
92. King's Fund, London, 52.
93. Public Record Office, Ministry of Health Papers, MH 80/24, John Pater, Notes on Hospital Policy, 18 December 1940, p. 1.
94. King's Fund, London, 291-2.
95. ibid., 309.
96. Gray and Topping, Survey; Todd, Report; Flowers, Framework; Tomlinson, London.
97. Gray and Topping, Survey; Todd, Report; Flowers, Framework; Tomlinson, London.
98. Gray and Topping, Survey; Todd, Report; Flowers, Framework; Tomlinson, London.
99. Gray and Topping, Survey; Todd, Report; Flowers, Framework; Tomlinson, London.
100. Smith, Conflict, 428.
101. N. Timmins, 'Emergency Case for the Capital', The Times, 12 May 1986.
102. Rivett, London, 328.
103. ibid., 406.
104. King's Fund, London, 30-33.
105. Department of Health, Working For Patients (London, 1989), para 3.3.
106. J. Mohan, A National Health Service? (Basingstoke, 1995), 95-7.
107. ibid., 98.
108. Smith, 'Conflict'.
109. Department of Health, Making London Better, 3.