-
1
-
-
0001009612
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-
Eds.: Z. Rappoport, Y. Apeloig, Wiley, Chichester
-
For recent reviews on silyl cations, see: a) C. Maerker, P. von R. Schleyer in The Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds, Vol. 2 (Eds.: Z. Rappoport, Y. Apeloig), Wiley, Chichester, 1998, pp. 513-556; b) P. D. Lickiss in The Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds, Vol. 2 (Eds.: Z. Rappoport, Y. Apeloig), Wiley, Chichester, 1998, pp. 557- 594; c) J. B. Lambert, L. Kania, S. Zhang, Chem. Rev. 1995, 1191- 1201.
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(1998)
The Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds
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, pp. 513-556
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Maerker, C.1
Schleyer, P.V.R.2
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2
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0000879050
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-
Eds.: Z. Rappoport, Y. Apeloig, Wiley, Chichester
-
For recent reviews on silyl cations, see: a) C. Maerker, P. von R. Schleyer in The Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds, Vol. 2 (Eds.: Z. Rappoport, Y. Apeloig), Wiley, Chichester, 1998, pp. 513-556; b) P. D. Lickiss in The Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds, Vol. 2 (Eds.: Z. Rappoport, Y. Apeloig), Wiley, Chichester, 1998, pp. 557-594; c) J. B. Lambert, L. Kania, S. Zhang, Chem. Rev. 1995, 1191- 1201.
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(1998)
The Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds
, vol.2
, pp. 557-594
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Lickiss, P.D.1
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3
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4244087887
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For recent reviews on silyl cations, see: a) C. Maerker, P. von R. Schleyer in The Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds, Vol. 2 (Eds.: Z. Rappoport, Y. Apeloig), Wiley, Chichester, 1998, pp. 513-556; b) P. D. Lickiss in The Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds, Vol. 2 (Eds.: Z. Rappoport, Y. Apeloig), Wiley, Chichester, 1998, pp. 557- 594; c) J. B. Lambert, L. Kania, S. Zhang, Chem. Rev. 1995, 1191-1201.
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Chem. Rev.
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Lambert, J.B.1
Kania, L.2
Zhang, S.3
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6
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0008681322
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Eds.: Y. Apeloig, Z. Rappoport, Wiley, Chichester
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Recent review on β-silyl-substituted carbocations, see: H.-U. Siehl, T. Müller in The Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds, Vol. 2, Part 1 (Eds.: Y. Apeloig, Z. Rappoport), Wiley, Chichester, 1998, pp. 595-701.
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The Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds
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Siehl, H.-U.1
Müller, T.2
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0000722332
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H.-U. Steinberger, T. Müller, N. Auner, C. Maerker, P. von R. Schleyer, Angew. Chem. 1997, 109, 667-669; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 626-628.
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Steinberger, H.-U.1
Müller, T.2
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8
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0030951821
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H.-U. Steinberger, T. Müller, N. Auner, C. Maerker, P. von R. Schleyer, Angew. Chem. 1997, 109, 667-669; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 626-628.
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Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl.
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10
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0003739380
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Academic Press, New York
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b) P. J. Stang, Z. Rappoport, M. Hanack, L. R. Subramanian in Vinyl Cations, Academic Press, New York, 1979.
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(1979)
Vinyl Cations
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Stang, P.J.1
Rappoport, Z.2
Hanack, M.3
Subramanian, L.R.4
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13
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0002539438
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Eds.: P.J. Stang, Z. Rappoport, Wiley, Chichester, chapter 7
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c) T. Kitamura, H. Taniguchi, Y. Tsuno in Dicoordinated Carbocations (Eds.: P.J. Stang, Z. Rappoport), Wiley, Chichester, 1997, chapter 7, p. 321.
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(1997)
Dicoordinated Carbocations
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Kitamura, T.1
Taniguchi, H.2
Tsuno, Y.3
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16
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0039699384
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Eds.: P.J. Stang, Z. Rappoport, Wiley, Chichester, chapter 6
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Reviews: a) V. Lucchini, G. Modena, L. Pasquato in Dicoordinated Carbocations (Eds.: P.J. Stang, Z. Rappoport), Wiley, Chichester, 1997, chapter 6, p. 237; b) Z. Rappoport in Reactive Intermediates, Vol. 3 (Ed.: R. A. Abramovitch), Plenum, New York, 1983, p. 427.
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Dicoordinated Carbocations
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Lucchini, V.1
Modena, G.2
Pasquato, L.3
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0040885457
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Ed.: R. A. Abramovitch, Plenum, New York
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Reviews: a) V. Lucchini, G. Modena, L. Pasquato in Dicoordinated Carbocations (Eds.: P.J. Stang, Z. Rappoport), Wiley, Chichester, 1997, chapter 6, p. 237; b) Z. Rappoport in Reactive Intermediates, Vol. 3 (Ed.: R. A. Abramovitch), Plenum, New York, 1983, p. 427.
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Reactive Intermediates
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Rappoport, Z.1
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0001116319
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0008729295
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Eds.: G. K. S. Prakash, P. von R. Schleyer, Wiley, New York, chapter 5
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d) H.-U. Siehl in Stable Carbocation Chemistry (Eds.: G. K. S. Prakash, P. von R. Schleyer), Wiley, New York, 1997, chapter 5, pp. 165-196.
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Stable Carbocation Chemistry
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Siehl, H.-U.1
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a) H.-U. Siehl, F.-P. Kaufmann, Y. Apeloig, V. Braude, D. Danovich, A. Berndt, N. Stamatis, Angew. Chem. 1991, 103, 1546; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1991, 30, 1479;
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Siehl, H.-U.1
Kaufmann, F.-P.2
Apeloig, Y.3
Braude, V.4
Danovich, D.5
Berndt, A.6
Stamatis, N.7
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23
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33748240086
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a) H.-U. Siehl, F.-P. Kaufmann, Y. Apeloig, V. Braude, D. Danovich, A. Berndt, N. Stamatis, Angew. Chem. 1991, 103, 1546; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1991, 30, 1479;
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Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl.
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24
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0001707291
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b) H.-U. Siehl, T. Müller, J. Gauss, P. Buzek, P. von R. Schleyer, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 6384.
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Siehl, H.-U.1
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85005586887
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c) Y. Apeloig, O. Merin-Aharoni, D. Danovich, A. Ioffe, S. Shaik, Isr. J. Chem. 1993, 33, 387-402.
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Isr. J. Chem.
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0000844613
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a) J. B. Lambert, S. Zhang, C. L. Stern, J. Huffmann, Science 1993, 260, 1917;
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Science
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0008729294
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c) P. von R. Schleyer, P. Buzek, T. Müller, Y. Apeloig, H.-U. Siehl, Angew. Chem. 1993, 105, 1558; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1993, 32, 1471.
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c) P. von R. Schleyer, P. Buzek, T. Müller, Y. Apeloig, H.-U. Siehl, Angew. Chem. 1993, 105, 1558; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1993, 32, 1471.
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32
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0342316827
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Gaussian Inc., Pittsburgh, PA
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All calculations were performed with Gaussian 94, Revisions C2-E2, and Gaussian 98 Revisions A3-A7, Gaussian Inc., Pittsburgh, PA, 1995 and 1999.
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(1995)
All Calculations Were Performed with Gaussian 94, Revisions C2-E2, and Gaussian 98 Revisions A3-A7
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-
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35
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16444375810
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c) B. G. Johnson, P. M. W. Gill, J. A. Pople, J. Chem. Phys. 1993, 98, 5612.
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J. Chem. Phys.
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Johnson, B.G.1
Gill, P.M.W.2
Pople, J.A.3
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36
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0342316826
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-
note
-
2SiHCl) = 11.7, external): δ = 22.8.
-
-
-
-
37
-
-
0039107162
-
-
Eds.: P. J. Stang, Z. Rappoport, Wiley, Chichester, chapter 5
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a) H.-U. Siehl in Dicoordinated Carbocations (Eds.: P. J. Stang, Z. Rappoport), Wiley, Chichester, 1997, chapter 5, pp. 189-263;
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(1997)
Dicoordinated Carbocations
, pp. 189-263
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Siehl, H.-U.1
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38
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0342751586
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cf. ref. [9c, d]
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b) cf. ref. [9c, d].
-
-
-
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41
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37049085252
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c) Z. Xie, D. J. Liston, T. Jelinek, V. Mitro, R. Bau, C. A. Reed, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1993, 384;
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J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun.
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Xie, Z.1
Liston, D.J.2
Jelinek, T.3
Mitro, V.4
Bau, R.5
Reed, C.A.6
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42
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0001744460
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d) J. B. Lambert, S. Zhang, S. M. Ciro, Organometallics 1994, 13, 2430.
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(1994)
Organometallics
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Lambert, J.B.1
Zhang, S.2
Ciro, S.M.3
-
43
-
-
0343621849
-
-
note
-
2SiHCl) = 11.7, external): δ = 9.
-
-
-
-
44
-
-
0003086331
-
-
Eds.: P. J. Stang, Z. Rappoport, Wiley, Chichester, chapter 2
-
Y. Apeloig, T. Müller in Dicoordinated Carbocations (Eds.: P. J. Stang, Z. Rappoport), Wiley, Chichester, 1997, chapter 2, p. 9.
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(1997)
Dicoordinated Carbocations
, pp. 9
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-
Apeloig, Y.1
Müller, T.2
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45
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0343186251
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-
Theoretical Chemistry Institute, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI
-
NBO analysis was done at B3LYP/6-31G(d)//B3LYP/6-31G(d). a) NBO 4.0: E. D. Glendening, J. K. Badenhoop, A. E. Reed, J. E. Carpenter, F. Weinhold, Theoretical Chemistry Institute, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, 1996:
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(1996)
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Badenhoop, J.K.1
Reed, A.E.2
Carpenter, J.E.3
Weinhold, F.4
-
47
-
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0343186250
-
-
note
-
ipso-C-C Θ = 33.7 ) very similar to that in 4b(H) (Θ = 31.0 ), while in E-8(H) phenyl ring and C=C bond are coplanar (Θ = 0.0 ). Using the energy of E-8(H) in Equation (1 b) would include the more favorable conjugation between the C=C bond and the phenyl substituent. Thus, the comparison between 4b and 8 would be not balanced.
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