Response of the rat cremaster microcirculation to hemorrhage in vivo: Differential effects of intravenous anesthetic agents

Shock

Volumn 18, Issue 6, 2002, Pages 542-548

  Brookes, Zoë L S ^a   Brown, Nicola J ^a   Reilly, Charles S ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SHEFFIELD   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Arterioles; Hypovolemia; Intravital microscopy; Ketamine; Propofol; Thiopental

Indexed keywords

EID: 0040669779     PISSN: 10732322     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00024382-200212000-00010     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. Flint LM, Cryer HM, Simpson CJ, Harris PP: Microcirculatory norepinephrine constrictor response in hemorrhagic shock. Surgery 96:240-247, 1984.
2. 2 dissociation during 4 h hemorrhagic shock in conscious hamsters. Am J Physiol 270:H827-H836, 1996.
3. Sakai H, Hara H, Tsai AG, Tsuchida E, Johnson PC, Intaglietta M: Changes in resistance vessels during hemorrhagic shock and resuscitation in conscious hamster model. Am J Physiol 276:H563-H571, 1999.
4. Marshall JM: The influence of the sympathetic nervous system on individual vessels of the microcirculation of skeletal muscle of the rat. J Physiol 332:169-186, 1982.
5. Lundvall J, Hillman J: Fluid transfer from skeletal muscle to blood during haemorrhage. Importance of beta-adrenergic vascular mechanisms. Acta Physiol Scand 102:450-458, 1978.
6. Garrison RN, Cryer HM: Role of the microcirculation to skeletal muscle during shock. Prog Clin Biol Res 299:43-52, 1989.
7. Loeb AL, Godeny I, Longnecker DE: Anesthetics alter relative contributions of NO and EDHF in rat cremaster muscle microcirculation. Am J Physiol 273:H618-H627, 1997.
8. Szabo C, Thiemermann C: Invited opinion: role of nitric oxide in hemorrhagic, traumatic, and anaphylactic shock and thermal injury. Shock 2:145-155, 1994.
9. Szabo C, Billiar TR: Novel roles of nitric oxide in hemorrhagic shock. Shock 12:1-9, 1999.
10. Ekelund U, Mellander S: Endogenous nitric oxide release as a physiological regulator of vascular tone in cat skeletal muscle during haemorrhage. Acta Physiol Scand 157:471-479, 1996.
11. Seyde WC, McGowan L, Lund N, Duling B, Longnecker DE: Effects of anesthetics on regional haemodynamics in normovolemic and hemorrhaged rats. Am J Physiol 249:H164-H173, 1985.
12. Erni D, Banic A, Wheatley AM, Sigurdsson GH: Hemorrhage during anaesthesia and surgery: continuous measurement of microcirculatory blood flow in the kidney, liver, skin and skeletal muscle. Eur J Anaesthesiol 12:423-429, 1995.
13. Brookes ZLS, Brown NJ, Reilly CS: Intravenous anaesthesia and the rat microcirculation: the dorsal microcirculatory chamber. Br J Anaesth 58:901-903, 2000.
14. Krassioukov AV, Gelb AW, Weaver LC: Actions of propofol on central sympathetic mechanisms controlling blood pressure. Can J Anaesth 40:761-769, 1993.
15. Ivankovich AD, Miletich DJ, Reimann C, Albreich RF, Zahad B: Cardiovascular effects of centrally administered ketamine in goats. Anesth Analg 53:924-933, 1974.
16. Ebert TJ, Kanitz DD, Kampine JP: Inhibition of sympathetic neural outflow during thiopental in humans. Anesth Analg 71:319-326, 1990.
17. 2+ channels in rat cerebrocortical membranes. Br J Anaesth 77:248-253, 1996.
18. Park KW, Dai HB, Lowenstein E, Sellke FW: Propofol-associated dilation of rat distal coronary arteries is mediated by multiple substances, including endothelium-derived nitric oxide. Anesth Analg 8:I191-I196, 1995.
19. Miyawaki I, Nakamura K, Terasako K, Toda H, Kakuyama M, Mori K: Modification of endothelium-dependent relaxation by propofol, ketamine, and midazolam. Anesth Analg 8:474-479, 1995.
20. Miller FN, Joshua IG, Anderson GL: Quantification of vasodilator induced macromolecular leakage by in vivo microscopy. Microvas Res 24:56-67, 1982.
21. Menger MD, Steiner D, Messmer K: Microvascular ischemia reperfusion injury in striated muscle: significance of no-reflow. Am J Physiol H1892-H1900, 1992.
22. Russell DH, Baretto JC, Klemm K, Miller T: Hemorrhagic shock increases gut macromolecular permeability in the rat. Shock 4:50-55, 1995.
23. Lumb WV, Wynn Jones E, eds. In: Veterinary anaesthesia. Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger; 1973.
24. Brown NJ, Pollock KJ, Bayjoo P, Reed MWR: The effect of cryotherapy on the cremaster muscle microcirculation in vivo. Br J Can 69:706-710, 1994.
25. Hutchins PM, Goldstone J, Wells R: Effects of hemorrhagic shock on the microvasculature of skeletal muscle. Microvas Res 5:131-140, 1973.
26. Chen CW, Lee CH, Hsiue TR, Chang H: Vasomotion in rat diaphragm microcirculation at rest and during stepwise arterial pressure reduction. Acta Physiol Scand 161:281-288, 1997.
27. Braunwald E: Regulation of the circulation (second of two parts). N Engl J Med 290:1420-1425, 1974.
28. Fleming BP, Baron KW, Howes TW: Response of the microcirculation in rat cremaster to peripheral and central sympathetic stimulation. Circ Res 61:26-31, 1987.
29. Blake DW, Jover B, McGrath BP: Haemodynamic and heart rate reflex responses to propofol in the rabbit. Br J Anaesth 61:194-199, 1988.
30. 2+ channel blocker. Anesth Analg 76:24-32, 1993.
31. Kerger H, Torres Filho IP, Rivas M, Winslow RM, Intaglietta M: Systemic and subcutaneous microvascular oxygen tension in conscious Syrian golden hamsters. Am J Physiol 268:H802-H810, 1995.
32. Vermulapalli S, Chiu PJS, Griscti K, Brown A, Kurowski S: Phosphoramidon does not inhibit endogenous endothelin-1 release stimulated by haemorrhage, cytokines and hypoxia in rats. Eur J Pharmacol 257:95-102, 1994.
33. Longnecker DE, Ross DC, Silver I: Anesthetic influence on arteriolar diameters and tissue oxygen tension in hemorrhaged rats. Anesthesiology 57:177-182, 1982.
34. Longnecker DE, Miller FN, Harris DE: Small artery and vein response to ketamine HCl in the bat wing. Anesth Analg 53:64-68, 1974.
35. Chen CW, Hsiue TR, Chang HY: Effects of N(omega)-nitro-L-arginine (L-NOARG) on blood flow and vasomotion in rat diaphragm microcirculation during hemorrhagic hypotension. Shock 12:69-74, 1999.
36. Gustafsson U, Sjoberg F, Lewis DH, Thorborg P: Influence of pentobarbital, propofol and ketamine on skeletal muscle capillary perfusion during hemorrhage: a comparative study in the rabbit. Int J Microcirc Clin Exp 15:163-169, 1994.