-
1
-
-
0001552487
-
-
J. Bigeleisen, Science 147, 463 (1965); _ and M. Wolfsberg. Adv. Chem. Phys. 1, 15 (1958); H. C. Urey, J. Chem. Soc. London 1947, 562 (1947).
-
(1965)
Science
, vol.147
, pp. 463
-
-
Bigeleisen, J.1
-
2
-
-
0001552487
-
-
J. Bigeleisen, Science 147, 463 (1965); _ and M. Wolfsberg. Adv. Chem. Phys. 1, 15 (1958); H. C. Urey, J. Chem. Soc. London 1947, 562 (1947).
-
(1958)
Adv. Chem. Phys.
, vol.1
, pp. 15
-
-
Wolfsberg, M.1
-
3
-
-
37049172817
-
-
J. Bigeleisen, Science 147, 463 (1965); _ and M. Wolfsberg. Adv. Chem. Phys. 1, 15 (1958); H. C. Urey, J. Chem. Soc. London 1947, 562 (1947).
-
(1947)
J. Chem. Soc. London
, vol.1947
, pp. 562
-
-
Urey, H.C.1
-
7
-
-
0030576505
-
-
R. K. Yoo and G. I. Gellene, J. Chem. Phys. 105, 177 (1996); J. J. Colman et al., Science 273, 774 (1996).
-
(1996)
Science
, vol.273
, pp. 774
-
-
Colman, J.J.1
-
10
-
-
0029476115
-
-
J. C. Johnston and M. H. Thiemens, ibid. 102, 25395 (1997); D. Krankowsky et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 22, 1713 (1995).
-
(1995)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.22
, pp. 1713
-
-
Krankowsky, D.1
-
11
-
-
84989559276
-
-
M. H. Thiemens, T. Jackson, K. Mauersberger, B. Schüler, J. Morton, Geophys. Res. Lett. 18, 669 (1991); Y. L. Yung, A. Y. T. Lee, F. W. Irion, W. B. DeMore, J. Wen, J. Geophys. Res. 102, 10857 (1997).
-
(1991)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.18
, pp. 669
-
-
Thiemens, M.H.1
Jackson, T.2
Mauersberger, K.3
Schüler, B.4
Morton, J.5
-
12
-
-
0031579828
-
-
M. H. Thiemens, T. Jackson, K. Mauersberger, B. Schüler, J. Morton, Geophys. Res. Lett. 18, 669 (1991); Y. L. Yung, A. Y. T. Lee, F. W. Irion, W. B. DeMore, J. Wen, J. Geophys. Res. 102, 10857 (1997).
-
(1997)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.102
, pp. 10857
-
-
Yung, Y.L.1
Lee, A.Y.T.2
Irion, F.W.3
DeMore, W.B.4
Wen, J.5
-
16
-
-
0017873831
-
-
17O), which gives the isotopic ratio of a sample (SA) relative to a standard (ST), in this case Vienna Standard mean ocean water [R. Gonfiantini, Nature 271, 534 (1978)].
-
(1978)
Nature
, vol.271
, pp. 534
-
-
Gonfiantini, R.1
-
21
-
-
0000182343
-
-
18O fractionation factor for normal and highly enriched CO in a similar experiment to ours, thus excluding exchange for our conditions.
-
(1989)
J Phys. Chem.
, vol.93
, pp. 1035
-
-
Greenblatt, G.D.1
Howard, C.J.2
-
22
-
-
0031077698
-
-
M. K. Dubey, R. Mohrschladt, N. M. Donahue, J. G. Anderson, J. Phys. Chem. 101, 1494 (1997).
-
(1997)
J. Phys. Chem.
, vol.101
, pp. 1494
-
-
Dubey, M.K.1
Mohrschladt, R.2
Donahue, N.M.3
Anderson, J.G.4
-
23
-
-
0001349289
-
-
H.-L. Schmidt, H. Förstel, K. Heinzinger, Eds. Elsevier, Amsterdam
-
H. G. J. Smit, A. Volz, D. H. Ehhalt, H. Knappe, in Stable Isotopes, H.-L. Schmidt, H. Förstel, K. Heinzinger, Eds. (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1982), pp. 147-152.
-
(1982)
Stable Isotopes
, pp. 147-152
-
-
Smit, H.G.J.1
Volz, A.2
Ehhalt, D.H.3
Knappe, H.4
-
27
-
-
0042285407
-
-
D. Fulle, H. F. Hamann, H. Hippler, J. Troe, J. Chem. Phys. 105, 983 (1996).
-
(1996)
J. Chem. Phys.
, vol.105
, pp. 983
-
-
Fulle, D.1
Hamann, H.F.2
Hippler, H.3
Troe, J.4
-
31
-
-
2642625740
-
-
note
-
We thank the Atmospheric Environment Service of Canada, the Norwegian Polar Institute, and the Izaña Global Atmospheric Watch observatory for conducting sampling. Supported by the European Commission, DG XII.
-
-
-
|