메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 129-170

Genetic algorithms for the travelling salesman problem: A review of representations and operators

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

GENETIC ALGORITHMS; MATHEMATICAL OPERATORS; MATRIX ALGEBRA; PROBLEM SOLVING;

EID: 0039397863     PISSN: 02692821     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/A:1006529012972     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (681)

References (61)
  • 2
    • 0008943776 scopus 로고
    • Heuristic Combinatorial Optimization by Simulated Darwinian Evolution: A Polynomial Time Algorithm for the Traveling Salesman Problem
    • Ambati, B. K., Ambati, J. & Mokhtar, M. M. (1991). Heuristic Combinatorial Optimization by Simulated Darwinian Evolution: A Polynomial Time Algorithm for the Traveling Salesman Problem. Biological Cybernetics 65: 31-35.
    • (1991) Biological Cybernetics , vol.65 , pp. 31-35
    • Ambati, B.K.1    Ambati, J.2    Mokhtar, M.M.3
  • 3
    • 0025677432 scopus 로고
    • The "Molecular" Traveling Salesman
    • Banzhaf, W. (1990). The "Molecular" Traveling Salesman. Biological Cybernetics 64: 7-14.
    • (1990) Biological Cybernetics , vol.64 , pp. 7-14
    • Banzhaf, W.1
  • 4
    • 0344803484 scopus 로고
    • --Linear Collider
    • Männer, R. & Manderick, B. (eds.) Amsterdam: North-Holland
    • --Linear Collider. In Männer, R. & Manderick, B. (eds.) Parallel Problem Solving from Nature 2, 361-370. Amsterdam: North-Holland.
    • (1992) Parallel Problem Solving from Nature , vol.2 , pp. 361-370
    • Beyer, H.G.1
  • 5
    • 0001673286 scopus 로고
    • Optimization Strategies Gleaned from Biological Evolution
    • Brady, R. M. (1985). Optimization Strategies Gleaned from Biological Evolution. Nature 317: 804-806.
    • (1985) Nature , vol.317 , pp. 804-806
    • Brady, R.M.1
  • 6
    • 0009702801 scopus 로고
    • Search by Evolution
    • Maxfield, M., Callahan A. & Fogel, L. J. (eds.) Washington: Spartan Books
    • Bremermann, H. J., Rogson, M. & Salaff, S. (1965). Search by Evolution. In Maxfield, M., Callahan A. & Fogel, L. J. (eds.) Biophysics and Cyberntic Systems, 157-167. Washington: Spartan Books.
    • (1965) Biophysics and Cyberntic Systems , pp. 157-167
    • Bremermann, H.J.1    Rogson, M.2    Salaff, S.3
  • 9
    • 0001897565 scopus 로고
    • Atonomous Automata
    • Fogel, L. J. (1962). Atonomous Automata. Ind. Res. 4: 14-19.
    • (1962) Ind. Res. , vol.4 , pp. 14-19
    • Fogel, L.J.1
  • 10
    • 0000138190 scopus 로고
    • An Evolutionary Approach to the Traveling Salesman Problem
    • Fogel, D. B. (1988). An Evolutionary Approach to the Traveling Salesman Problem. Biological Cybernetics 60: 139-144.
    • (1988) Biological Cybernetics , vol.60 , pp. 139-144
    • Fogel, D.B.1
  • 11
    • 0043196798 scopus 로고
    • A Parallel Processing Approach to a Multiple Traveling Salesman Problem Using Evolutionary Programming
    • Canter, L. (ed.) Fullterton, CA
    • Fogel, D. B. (1990). A Parallel Processing Approach to a Multiple Traveling Salesman Problem Using Evolutionary Programming. In Canter, L. (ed.) Proceedings on the Fourth Annual Parallel Processing Symposium, 318-326. Fullterton, CA.
    • (1990) Proceedings on the Fourth Annual Parallel Processing Symposium , pp. 318-326
    • Fogel, D.B.1
  • 12
    • 0027148117 scopus 로고
    • Applying Evolutionary Programming to Selected Traveling Salesman Problems
    • Fogel, D. B. (1993). Applying Evolutionary Programming to Selected Traveling Salesman Problems. Cybernetics and Systems 24: 27-36.
    • (1993) Cybernetics and Systems , vol.24 , pp. 27-36
    • Fogel, D.B.1
  • 17
    • 0002892683 scopus 로고
    • ASPARAGOS An Asynchronous Parallel Genetic Optimization Strategy
    • Schaff er, J. (ed.) Los Altos, CA: Morgan Kaufmann Publishers
    • Gorges-Schleuter, M. (1989). ASPARAGOS An Asynchronous Parallel Genetic Optimization Strategy. In Schaff er, J. (ed.) Proceedings on the Third International Conference on Genetic Algorithms, 422-427. Los Altos, CA: Morgan Kaufmann Publishers.
    • (1989) Proceedings on the Third International Conference on Genetic Algorithms , pp. 422-427
    • Gorges-Schleuter, M.1
  • 20
    • 0002773716 scopus 로고
    • Incorporating Problem Specific Knowledge into Genetic Algorithms
    • Davis, L. (ed.) Los Altos, CA: Morgan Kaufmann
    • Grefenstette, J. J. (1987b). Incorporating Problem Specific Knowledge into Genetic Algorithms. In Davis, L. (ed.) Genetic Algorithms and Simulated Annealing, 42-60. Los Altos, CA: Morgan Kaufmann.
    • (1987) Genetic Algorithms and Simulated Annealing , pp. 42-60
    • Grefenstette, J.J.1
  • 22
    • 0012488590 scopus 로고
    • A New Approach on the Traveling Salesman Problem by Genetic Algorithm
    • North Carolina A&T State University
    • Homaifar, A. & Guan, S. (1991). A New Approach on the Traveling Salesman Problem by Genetic Algorithm. Technical Report, North Carolina A&T State University.
    • (1991) Technical Report
    • Homaifar, A.1    Guan, S.2
  • 24
    • 0002548256 scopus 로고
    • The Effects of Population Size, Heuristic Crossover and Local Improvement on a Genetic Algorithm for the Traveling Salesman Problem
    • Schaffer, J. (ed.) Los Altos, CA: Morgan Kaufmann Publishers
    • Jog, P., Suh, J. Y. & Van Gucht, D. (1989). The Effects of Population Size, Heuristic Crossover and Local Improvement on a Genetic Algorithm for the Traveling Salesman Problem. In Schaffer, J. (ed.) Proceedings on the Third International Conference on Genetic Algorithms, 110-115. Los Altos, CA: Morgan Kaufmann Publishers.
    • (1989) Proceedings on the Third International Conference on Genetic Algorithms , pp. 110-115
    • Jog, P.1    Suh, J.Y.2    Van Gucht, D.3
  • 26
    • 26444479778 scopus 로고
    • Optimization by Simulated Annealing
    • Kirkpatrick, S., Gelatt, C. D. & Vecchi, M. P. (1983). Optimization by Simulated Annealing. Science 220: 671-680.
    • (1983) Science , vol.220 , pp. 671-680
    • Kirkpatrick, S.1    Gelatt, C.D.2    Vecchi, M.P.3
  • 28
    • 0043229654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decomposing Bayesian Networks: Triangulation of the Moral Graph with Genetic Algorithms
    • to be published
    • Larrañaga, P., Kuijpers, C. M. H., Poza, M. & Murga, R. H. (1996a) Decomposing Bayesian Networks: Triangulation of the Moral Graph with Genetic Algorithms. Statistics and Computing (to be published).
    • (1996) Statistics and Computing
    • Larrañaga, P.1    Kuijpers, C.M.H.2    Poza, M.3    Murga, R.H.4
  • 31
    • 0001006209 scopus 로고
    • Local Computations with Probabilities on Graphic Structures and Their Application on Expert Systems
    • Lauritzen, S. L. & Spiegelhalter, D. J. (1988). Local Computations with Probabilities on Graphic Structures and Their Application on Expert Systems. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series B 50(2): 157-224.
    • (1988) Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series B , vol.50 , Issue.2 , pp. 157-224
    • Lauritzen, S.L.1    Spiegelhalter, D.J.2
  • 33
    • 0344371617 scopus 로고
    • The Travelling Salesman Problem Domain Application of a Fundamentally New Approach to Utilizing Genetic Algorithms
    • MITRE Corporation
    • Lidd, M. L. (1991). The Travelling Salesman Problem Domain Application of a Fundamentally New Approach to Utilizing Genetic Algorithms. Technical Report, MITRE Corporation.
    • (1991) Technical Report
    • Lidd, M.L.1
  • 35
    • 84908780328 scopus 로고
    • Computer Solutions on the Travelling Salesman Problem
    • Lin, S. (1965). Computer Solutions on the Travelling Salesman Problem. Bell Systems Techn. J. 44: 2245-2269.
    • (1965) Bell Systems Techn. J. , vol.44 , pp. 2245-2269
    • Lin, S.1
  • 36
    • 0015604699 scopus 로고
    • An Effective Heuristic Algorithm for the Traveling Salesman Problem
    • Lin, S. & Kernighan, B. W. (1973). An Effective Heuristic Algorithm for the Traveling Salesman Problem. Operations Research 21: 498-516.
    • (1973) Operations Research , vol.21 , pp. 498-516
    • Lin, S.1    Kernighan, B.W.2
  • 37
    • 0027694655 scopus 로고
    • Applying the Genetic Approach to Simulated Annealing in Solving NP-Hard Problems
    • Lin, F.-T., Kao, C.-Y. & Hsu, C.-C. (1993). Applying the Genetic Approach to Simulated Annealing in Solving NP-Hard Problems. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics 23(6): 1752-1767.
    • (1993) IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 1752-1767
    • Lin, F.-T.1    Kao, C.-Y.2    Hsu, C.-C.3
  • 39
    • 84950817396 scopus 로고
    • The Use of Genetic Algorithms in Cryptanalysis
    • Matthews, R. A. J. (1993). The Use of Genetic Algorithms in Cryptanalysis. Cryptologia XVII(2): 187-201.
    • (1993) Cryptologia , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 187-201
    • Matthews, R.A.J.1
  • 41
    • 0023363706 scopus 로고
    • New Solutions to the Mapping Problem of Parallel Systems: The Evolution Approach
    • Mühlenbein, H., Gorges-Schleuter, M. & Krämer, O. (1987). New Solutions to the Mapping Problem of Parallel Systems: The Evolution Approach. Parallel Computing 4: 269-279.
    • (1987) Parallel Computing , vol.4 , pp. 269-279
    • Mühlenbein, H.1    Gorges-Schleuter, M.2    Krämer, O.3
  • 43
    • 0001876671 scopus 로고
    • Parallel Genetic Algorithms, Population Genetics and Combinatorial Optimization
    • Schaffer, J. (ed.) Los Altos, CA: Morgan Kaufmann Publishers
    • Mühlenbein, H. (1989). Parallel Genetic Algorithms, Population Genetics and Combinatorial Optimization. In Schaffer, J. (ed.) Proceedings on the Third International Conference on Genetic Algorithms, 416-421. Los Altos, CA: Morgan Kaufmann Publishers.
    • (1989) Proceedings on the Third International Conference on Genetic Algorithms , pp. 416-421
    • Mühlenbein, H.1
  • 44
    • 0007752028 scopus 로고
    • The Dynamics of Evolution and Learning - Towards Genetic Neural Networks
    • Pfeiffer, J. (ed.)
    • Mühlenbein, H. & Kindermann, J. (1989). The Dynamics of Evolution and Learning - Towards Genetic Neural Networks. In Pfeiffer, J. (ed.) Connectionism in Perspectives.
    • (1989) Connectionism in Perspectives
    • Mühlenbein, H.1    Kindermann, J.2
  • 45
    • 0002123601 scopus 로고
    • Evolution in Time and Space - The Parallel Genetic Algorithm
    • Rawlins, G. (ed.) Los Altos, CA: Morgan Kaufmann
    • Mühlenbein, H. (1991). Evolution in Time and Space - The Parallel Genetic Algorithm. In Rawlins, G. (ed.) Foundations of Genetic Algorithms. Los Altos, CA: Morgan Kaufmann.
    • (1991) Foundations of Genetic Algorithms
    • Mühlenbein, H.1
  • 48
    • 0002698115 scopus 로고
    • Hybrid Genetic Algorithms for the Traveling Salesman Problem
    • Albrecht, R. F., Reeves, C. R. & Steele, N. C. (eds.) Wien: Springer-Verlag
    • Prinetto, P., Rebaudengo, M. & Sonza Reorda, M. (1993). Hybrid Genetic Algorithms for the Traveling Salesman Problem. In Albrecht, R. F., Reeves, C. R. & Steele, N. C. (eds.) Artificial Neural Nets and Genetic Algorithms, 559-566. Wien: Springer-Verlag.
    • (1993) Artificial Neural Nets and Genetic Algorithms , pp. 559-566
    • Prinetto, P.1    Rebaudengo, M.2    Sonza Reorda, M.3
  • 50
    • 0026225350 scopus 로고
    • TSPLIB - A Traveling Salesman Library
    • Reinelt, G. (1991). TSPLIB - A Traveling Salesman Library. ORSA Journal on Computing 3(4): 376-384.
    • (1991) ORSA Journal on Computing , vol.3 , Issue.4 , pp. 376-384
    • Reinelt, G.1
  • 54
    • 84912009124 scopus 로고
    • Use of a Genetic Algorithm in the Cryptanalysis Simple Substitution Ciphers
    • Spillman, R., Janssen, M., Nelsonn B. & Kepner, M. (1993). Use of a Genetic Algorithm in the Cryptanalysis Simple Substitution Ciphers. Cryptologia XVII(I): 31-44.
    • (1993) Cryptologia , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-44
    • Spillman, R.1    Janssen, M.2    Nelsonn, B.3    Kepner, M.4
  • 58
    • 0002755938 scopus 로고
    • Schedule Optimization Using Genetic Algorithms
    • Davis, L. (ed.) New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold
    • Syswerda, G. (1991). Schedule Optimization Using Genetic Algorithms. In Davis, L. (ed.) Handbook of Genetic Algorithms, 332-349. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold.
    • (1991) Handbook of Genetic Algorithms , pp. 332-349
    • Syswerda, G.1
  • 60
    • 0001868119 scopus 로고
    • Scheduling Problems and Travelling Salesman: The Genetic Edge Recombination Operator
    • Schaffer, J. (ed.) Los Altos, CA: Morgan Kaufmann Publishers
    • Whitley, D., Starkweather, T. & D'Ann Fuquay (1989). Scheduling Problems and Travelling Salesman: The Genetic Edge Recombination Operator. In Schaffer, J. (ed.) Proceedings on the Third International Conference on Genetic Algorithms, 133-140. Los Altos, CA: Morgan Kaufmann Publishers.
    • (1989) Proceedings on the Third International Conference on Genetic Algorithms , pp. 133-140
    • Whitley, D.1    Starkweather, T.2    D'Ann Fuquay3
  • 61
    • 0001395987 scopus 로고
    • The Traveling Salesman and Sequence Scheduling: Quality Solutions Using Genetic Edge Recombination
    • Davis, L. (ed.) New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold
    • Whitley, D., Starkweather, T. & Shaner, D. (1991). The Traveling Salesman and Sequence Scheduling: Quality Solutions Using Genetic Edge Recombination. In Davis, L. (ed.) Handbook of Genetic Algorithms, 350-372. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold.
    • (1991) Handbook of Genetic Algorithms , pp. 350-372
    • Whitley, D.1    Starkweather, T.2    Shaner, D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.