메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 4, 1997, Pages 523-540

Sex differences, organizational level, and superiors' evaluation of managerial leadership

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 0039029483     PISSN: 08933189     EISSN: 15526798     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0893318997104005     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (8)

References (47)
  • 1
    • 84972793405 scopus 로고
    • An investigation of some communication patterns of female subordinates in hierarchical organizations
    • Athanassiades, J. C. (1974). An investigation of some communication patterns of female subordinates in hierarchical organizations. Human Relations, 27, 195-209.
    • (1974) Human Relations , vol.27 , pp. 195-209
    • Athanassiades, J.C.1
  • 2
    • 7044267596 scopus 로고
    • Perceptions of women as managers: Individual and organizational implications
    • In L. B. Nadler, M. K. Nadler, & W. R. Todd-Mancillas (Eds.), Lanham, MD: University Press of America
    • Berryman-Fink, C., Heintz, M. A., Lowy, M. S., Seebohm, M. L., & Wheeless, V. E. (1987). Perceptions of women as managers: Individual and organizational implications. In L. B. Nadler, M. K. Nadler, & W. R. Todd-Mancillas (Eds.), Advances in gender and communication research (pp. 3-11). Lanham, MD: University Press of America.
    • (1987) Advances in Gender and Communication Research , pp. 3-11
    • Berryman-Fink, C.1    Heintz, M.A.2    Lowy, M.S.3    Seebohm, M.L.4    Wheeless, V.E.5
  • 4
    • 0010152808 scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in conflict resolution styles of managers: At work and at home
    • Chusmir, L. H., & Mills, J. (1989). Gender differences in conflict resolution styles of managers: At work and at home. Sex Roles, 20, 149-163.
    • (1989) Sex Roles , vol.20 , pp. 149-163
    • Chusmir, L.H.1    Mills, J.2
  • 5
    • 0347976747 scopus 로고
    • Acomparative analysis of female-male communication style as a function of organizational level
    • Cowan, K. M., Wilcox, J. R., & Nykodym, N. (1990). Acomparative analysis of female-male communication style as a function of organizational level. Communications, 15, 291-309.
    • (1990) Communications , vol.15 , pp. 291-309
    • Cowan, K.M.1    Wilcox, J.R.2    Nykodym, N.3
  • 6
    • 0000343321 scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of men and women in problem-solving groups as a function of group gender composition
    • Craig, J. M., & Sherif, C. W. (1986). The effectiveness of men and women in problem-solving groups as a function of group gender composition. Sex Roles, 14, 453-466.
    • (1986) Sex Roles , vol.14 , pp. 453-466
    • Craig, J.M.1    Sherif, C.W.2
  • 7
    • 33845945922 scopus 로고
    • Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests
    • Cronbach, L. J. (1951). Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests. Psychometrika, 16, 279-334.
    • (1951) Psychometrika , vol.16 , pp. 279-334
    • Cronbach L., J.1
  • 8
    • 84970531024 scopus 로고
    • The role of self-monitoring and gender on leader emergence: A laboratory and field study
    • Dobbins, G. H., Long, W. S., Dedrick, E. J., & Clemons, T. C. (1990). The role of self-monitoring and gender on leader emergence: A laboratory and field study. Journal of Management, 16,609-618.
    • (1990) Journal of Management , vol.16 , pp. 609-618
    • Dobbins, G.H.1    Long, W.S.2    Dedrick, E.J.3    Clemons, T.C.4
  • 10
    • 0001232190 scopus 로고
    • Gender and leadership style: A meta-analysis
    • Eagly, A. H., & Johnson, B. T. (1990). Gender and leadership style: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 108, 233-256.
    • (1990) Psychological Bulletin , vol.108 , pp. 233-256
    • Eagly, A.H.1    Johnson, B.T.2
  • 13
    • 0008985044 scopus 로고
    • An empirical investigation of self-appraisal-based performance evaluation
    • Fahr, J. L., Werbel, J. D., & Bedeian, A. G. (1988). An empirical investigation of self-appraisal-based performance evaluation. Personnel Psychology, 41, 141-156.
    • (1988) Personnel Psychology , vol.41 , pp. 141-156
    • Fahr, J.L.1    Werbel, J.D.2    Bedeian, A.G.3
  • 16
    • 79959294387 scopus 로고
    • Role of sex, gender roles, and attraction in managerial communication
    • Goktepe, J. R., & Schneider, C. E. (1989). Role of sex, gender roles, and attraction in managerial communication. Women's Studies in Communication, 14, 24-48.
    • (1989) Women's Studies in Communication , vol.14 , pp. 24-48
    • Goktepe, J.R.1    Schneider, C.E.2
  • 17
    • 14244265898 scopus 로고
    • Comparisons of self-and superior ratings of managerial performance
    • Henemann, H. G. (1974). Comparisons of self-and superior ratings of managerial performance. Journal of Applied Psychology, 59, 638-642.
    • (1974) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.59 , pp. 638-642
    • Henemann, H.G.1
  • 19
    • 84964185038 scopus 로고
    • Impact of managerial power on persuasive strategy selection by female and male managers
    • Hirokawa, R. Y, Kodama, R. A., & Harper, N. L. (1990). Impact of managerial power on persuasive strategy selection by female and male managers. Management Communication Quarterly, 4, 30-50.
    • (1990) Management Communication Quarterly , vol.4 , pp. 30-50
    • Hirokawa, R.Y.1    Kodama, R.A.2    Harper, N.L.3
  • 20
    • 0039585425 scopus 로고
    • Benefits versus bias: An investigation of argumentativeness, gender. and organizational communication outcomes
    • Infante, D. A., & Gorden, W. I. (1985). Benefits versus bias: An investigation of argumentativeness, gender. and organizational communication outcomes. Communication Research Reports, 2, 196-201.
    • (1985) Communication Research Reports , vol.2 , pp. 196-201
    • Infante, D.A.1    Gorden, I.W.2
  • 21
    • 0001334784 scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in the relationship of hall directors' transformational and transactional leadership and achieving styles
    • Komives, S. R. (1991). Gender differences in the relationship of hall directors' transformational and transactional leadership and achieving styles. Journal of College Student Development, 32, 155-165.
    • (1991) Journal of College Student Development , vol.32 , pp. 155-165
    • Komives, S.R.1
  • 23
    • 34248452761 scopus 로고
    • Validity of self-evaluation of ability: A review and meta-analysis
    • Mabe, P. A., & West, S. G. (1982). Validity of self-evaluation of ability: A review and meta-analysis. Journal of Applied Psychology, 67, 280-296.
    • (1982) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.67 , pp. 280-296
    • Mabe, P.A.1    West, S.G.2
  • 26
    • 79959325846 scopus 로고
    • An exploratory study of the organizational communication patterns of males and females
    • Morley, D. D., & Shockley-Zalabak, P. (1985). An exploratory study of the organizational communication patterns of males and females. Communication Research Reports, 2, 103-111.
    • (1985) Communication Research Reports , vol.2 , pp. 103-111
    • Morley, D.D.1    Shockley-Zalabak, P.2
  • 29
    • 33750719371 scopus 로고
    • Communication, gender, and intraorganizational negotiation ability
    • In L. P. Stewart & S. Ting-Toomey (Eds.), Norwood, NJ: Ablex
    • Nadler, M. K., & Nadler, L. B. (1987). Communication, gender, and intraorganizational negotiation ability. In L. P. Stewart & S. Ting-Toomey (Eds.), Communication, gender; and sex roles in diverse interaction contexts (pp. 119-134). Norwood, NJ: Ablex.
    • (1987) Communication, Gender; and Sex Roles in Diverse Interaction Contexts , pp. 119-134
    • Nadler, M.K.1    Nadler, L.B.2
  • 31
    • 84970217074 scopus 로고
    • The effects of prototype-based biases on leadership appraisals: A test of leadership categorization theory
    • Nye, J. L., & Forsyth, D. R. (1991). The effects of prototype-based biases on leadership appraisals: A test of leadership categorization theory. Small Group Research, 22, 360-379.
    • (1991) Small Group Research , vol.22 , pp. 360-379
    • Nye, J.L.1    Forsyth, D.R.2
  • 32
    • 84928846169 scopus 로고
    • Gender, strategy selection, and discussion satisfaction in interpersonal conflict
    • Papa, M. J., & Natalle, E. J. (1989). Gender, strategy selection, and discussion satisfaction in interpersonal conflict. Western Journal of Speech Communication, 53, 260-272.
    • (1989) Western Journal of Speech Communication , vol.53 , pp. 260-272
    • Papa, M.J.1    Natalle, E.J.2
  • 33
    • 84928836425 scopus 로고
    • Peer nominations for leadership and likability in problem-solving groups as a function of gender and task
    • Petzel, T. P., Johnson, J. E., & Bresolin, L. (1990). Peer nominations for leadership and likability in problem-solving groups as a function of gender and task. Journal of Social Psychology, 130, 641-648.
    • (1990) Journal of Social Psychology , vol.130 , pp. 641-648
    • Petzel, T.P.1    Johnson, J.E.2    Bresolin, L.3
  • 34
    • 84986347597 scopus 로고
    • Communication satisfaction, job satisfaction, and job performance
    • Pincus, J. D. (1986). Communication satisfaction, job satisfaction, and job performance. Human Communication Research, 12, 395-419.
    • (1986) Human Communication Research , vol.12 , pp. 395-419
    • Pincus, J.D.1
  • 36
    • 84986685412 scopus 로고
    • Gender effects in subordinate evaluations of leaders: Real or artifact?
    • Ragins, B. R. (1991). Gender effects in subordinate evaluations of leaders: Real or artifact?Journal of Organizational Behavior, 12, 259-268.
    • (1991) Journal of Organizational Behavior , vol.12 , pp. 259-268
    • Ragins, B.R.1
  • 38
    • 84973770099 scopus 로고
    • Communication proficiency and future training needs of the female professional: Self-assessment vs. supervisors' evaluations
    • Staley, C. C., & Shockley-Zalabak, P. (1986). Communication proficiency and future training needs of the female professional: Self-assessment vs. supervisors' evaluations. Human Relations, 39, 891-902.
    • (1986) Human Relations , vol.39 , pp. 891-902
    • Staley, C.C.1    Shockley-Zalabak, P.2
  • 39
    • 0000435796 scopus 로고
    • The gender model revisited: Differences in management styles of men and women
    • Statham, A. (1987). The gender model revisited: Differences in management styles of men and women. Sex Roles, 16, 409-429.
    • (1987) Sex Roles , vol.16 , pp. 409-429
    • Statham, A.1
  • 40
    • 79959297109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study: "glass ceiling" still exists February Greensboro News & Record 28B4-B4
    • Study: "glass ceiling" still exists. (1996, February 28). Greensboro News & Record, p. B4-B4.
    • (1996)
  • 41
    • 45949114487 scopus 로고
    • The role of preferred leader behavior, managerial demographics, and interpersonal skills in predicting leadership style
    • Trewatha, R. L., & Vaught, B. (1987). The role of preferred leader behavior, managerial demographics, and interpersonal skills in predicting leadership style. Journal of Behavioral Economics, 16, 99-107.
    • (1987) Journal of Behavioral Economics , vol.16 , pp. 99-107
    • Trewatha, R.L.1    Vaught, B.2
  • 42
    • 79959325408 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of supervisors' self-appraisals and their administrators' appraisals
    • Waldman, D. A., & Thornton, G. O. (1979). A comparison of supervisors' self-appraisals and their administrators' appraisals. Medical Group Management, 22, 24-58.
    • (1979) Medical Group Management , vol.22 , pp. 24-58
    • Waldman, D.A.1    Thornton, G.O.2
  • 43
    • 4243112143 scopus 로고
    • The effects of gender and leadership styles on problem-solving perspectives: Implications for management training and development
    • Wheatley, W. J., Amin, R. W., & Maddox, E. N. (1991). The effects of gender and leadership styles on problem-solving perspectives: Implications for management training and development. Organizational Development Journal, 9(3), 51-60.
    • (1991) Organizational Development Journal , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 51-60
    • Wheatley, W.J.1    Amin, R.W.2    Maddox, E.N.3
  • 44
    • 0040202216 scopus 로고
    • Perceptions of women managers and their communicator competencies
    • Wheeless, V. E., & Berryman-Fink, C. (1985). Perceptions of women managers and their communicator competencies. Communication Quarterly, 33, 137-148.
    • (1985) Communication Quarterly , vol.33 , pp. 137-148
    • Wheeless, V.E.1    Berryman-Fink, C.2
  • 45
    • 84970199808 scopus 로고
    • Genderdifferences and similarities in management communication
    • Wilkins, B. M., & Andersen, P. A. (1991). Genderdifferences and similarities in management communication. Management Communication Quarterly, 5, 6-35.
    • (1991) Management Communication Quarterly , vol.5 , pp. 6-35
    • Wilkins, B.M.1    Andersen, P.A.2
  • 46
    • 6544228217 scopus 로고
    • Another look at gender-related differences in leadership behavior
    • Winther, D. A., & Green, S. B. (1987). Another look at gender-related differences in leadership behavior. Sex Roles, 16, 41-56.
    • (1987) Sex Roles , vol.16 , pp. 41-56
    • Winther, D.A.1    Green, S.B.2
  • 47
    • 0000660484 scopus 로고
    • Ratings of managerial characteristics: Evaluation difficulty, co-worker agreement, and self-awareness
    • Wohlers, A. J., & London, M. (1989). Ratings of managerial characteristics: Evaluation difficulty, co-worker agreement, and self-awareness. Personnel Psychology, 42, 235-261.
    • (1989) Personnel Psychology , vol.42 , pp. 235-261
    • Wohlers, A.J.1    London, M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.