메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 23, Issue 2, 1998, Pages 167-195

The Impersonal Vote? Constituency Service and Incumbency Advantage in British Elections, 1950-92

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 0038975683     PISSN: 03629805     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2307/440279     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (71)

References (62)
  • 8
    • 0348122711 scopus 로고
    • Various, Hurst Green, Etchingham, East Sussex: Dod's Parliamentary Companion Ltd.
    • Dod's Parliamentary Companion. Various, 1980-1993. Hurst Green, Etchingham, East Sussex: Dod's Parliamentary Companion Ltd.
    • (1980) Dod's Parliamentary Companion
  • 9
    • 0042352000 scopus 로고
    • Election 87 Results
    • Saturday, June 13
    • "Election 87 Results." The Times. Saturday, June 13, 1987: 8-26.
    • (1987) The Times , pp. 8-26
  • 10
    • 0041350174 scopus 로고
    • Election 1992
    • Weekend April 11/12
    • "Election 1992." The Financial Times. Weekend April 11/12, 1992: 4-13.
    • (1992) The Financial Times , pp. 4-13
  • 12
    • 0347492598 scopus 로고
    • Constituency Influence on the British House of Commons, 1841-1847
    • ed. William O. Aydelotte. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press
    • Aydelotte, William O. 1977. "Constituency Influence on the British House of Commons, 1841-1847." In The History of Parliamentary Behavior, ed. William O. Aydelotte. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
    • (1977) The History of Parliamentary Behavior
    • Aydelotte, W.O.1
  • 13
    • 0009272271 scopus 로고
    • Whips or Scorpions? the Maastricht Vote and the Conservative Party
    • Baker, David, Andrew Gamble, and Steve Ludlam. 1993. "Whips or Scorpions? The Maastricht Vote and the Conservative Party." Parliamentary Affairs 46:151-66.
    • (1993) Parliamentary Affairs , vol.46 , pp. 151-166
    • Baker, D.1    Gamble, A.2    Ludlam, S.3
  • 15
    • 84929230577 scopus 로고
    • British MPs in Their Constituencies
    • Buck, J. Vincent, and Bruce E. Cain. 1990. "British MPs in Their Constituencies." Legislative Studies Quarterly 15:127-43.
    • (1990) Legislative Studies Quarterly , vol.15 , pp. 127-143
    • Buck, J.V.1    Cain, B.E.2
  • 19
    • 84909249443 scopus 로고
    • Voting and the Electorate
    • Patrick Dunleavy et al. New York: St. Martin's Press
    • Crewe, Ivor. 1993. "Voting and the Electorate." In Developments in British Politics, 4th ed Patrick Dunleavy et al. New York: St. Martin's Press.
    • (1993) Developments in British Politics, 4th Ed
    • Crewe, I.1
  • 20
    • 0038888765 scopus 로고
    • Candidates
    • ed. David Butler and Dennis Kavanagh. New York: St. Martin's Press
    • Criddle, Byron. 1988. "Candidates." In The British General Election of 1987, ed. David Butler and Dennis Kavanagh. New York: St. Martin's Press.
    • (1988) The British General Election of 1987
    • Criddle, B.1
  • 21
    • 84963028394 scopus 로고
    • The M.P. and His Constituents
    • Crockett, D.G. 1967. "The M.P. and His Constituents." Parliamentary Affairs 20:280-84.
    • (1967) Parliamentary Affairs , vol.20 , pp. 280-284
    • Crockett, D.G.1
  • 22
    • 84928445678 scopus 로고
    • The Web of Authority: Party Loyalty and Social Control in the British House of Commons
    • Crowe, Edward. 1986. "The Web of Authority: Party Loyalty and Social Control in the British House of Commons." Legislative Studies Quarterly 11:161-86.
    • (1986) Legislative Studies Quarterly , vol.11 , pp. 161-186
    • Crowe, E.1
  • 23
    • 84971744496 scopus 로고
    • Malapportionment, Gerrymandering, and Party Fortunes in Congressional Elections
    • Erikson, Robert S. 1972. "Malapportionment, Gerrymandering, and Party Fortunes in Congressional Elections." American Political Science Review 66:1234-45.
    • (1972) American Political Science Review , vol.66 , pp. 1234-1245
    • Erikson, R.S.1
  • 24
    • 84928449603 scopus 로고
    • Who Were the Rebels? Dissent in the House of Commons, 1970-1974
    • Franklin, Mark, Alison Baxter, and Margaret Jordan. 1986. "Who Were the Rebels? Dissent in the House of Commons, 1970-1974." Legislative Studies Quarterly 11:143-59.
    • (1986) Legislative Studies Quarterly , vol.11 , pp. 143-159
    • Franklin, M.1    Baxter, A.2    Jordan, M.3
  • 26
    • 0347492591 scopus 로고
    • The Calculus of Dissent: Party Discipline in the British Labour Government of 1974-1979
    • Gaines, Brian J., and Geoffrey Garrett. 1993. "The Calculus of Dissent: Party Discipline in the British Labour Government of 1974-1979." Political Behavior 15:113-35.
    • (1993) Political Behavior , vol.15 , pp. 113-135
    • Gaines, B.J.1    Garrett, G.2
  • 28
    • 0003559593 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Hsiao, Cheng. 1986. Analysis of Panel Data. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1986) Analysis of Panel Data
    • Hsiao, C.1
  • 31
    • 84971971709 scopus 로고
    • The Ideological Position and Electoral Appeal of Labour Party Candidates: An Analysis of Labour's Performance at the 1983 General Election
    • Kimber, Jon. 1987. "The Ideological Position and Electoral Appeal of Labour Party Candidates: An Analysis of Labour's Performance at the 1983 General Election." British Journal of Political Science 17:371-79.
    • (1987) British Journal of Political Science , vol.17 , pp. 371-379
    • Kimber, J.1
  • 32
    • 85055760274 scopus 로고
    • The Role of British Backbenchers in the Modification of Government Policy
    • Lynskey, James J. 1970. "The Role of British Backbenchers in the Modification of Government Policy." Western Political Quarterly 23:333-47.
    • (1970) Western Political Quarterly , vol.23 , pp. 333-347
    • Lynskey, J.J.1
  • 34
    • 84923944874 scopus 로고
    • Region and Voting in Britain, 1979-1987: Territorial Polarization or Artifact?
    • McAllister, Ian, and Donley T. Studlar. 1992. "Region and Voting in Britain, 1979-1987: Territorial Polarization or Artifact?" American Journal of Political Science 36:168-99.
    • (1992) American Journal of Political Science , vol.36 , pp. 168-199
    • McAllister, I.1    Studlar, D.T.2
  • 36
    • 84930561171 scopus 로고
    • Midterm Popularity and Governing Party Dissension in the House of Commons, 1959-79
    • Mughan, Anthony. 1990. "Midterm Popularity and Governing Party Dissension in the House of Commons, 1959-79." Legislative Studies Quarterly 15:341-56.
    • (1990) Legislative Studies Quarterly , vol.15 , pp. 341-356
    • Mughan, A.1
  • 38
    • 0000996933 scopus 로고
    • Do Candidates Make a Difference? Gender, Race, Ideology, and Incumbency
    • Norris, Pippa, Elizabeth Valence, and Joni Lovenduski. 1992. "Do Candidates Make a Difference? Gender, Race, Ideology, and Incumbency." Parliamentary Affairs 45:496-517.
    • (1992) Parliamentary Affairs , vol.45 , pp. 496-517
    • Norris, P.1    Valence, E.2    Lovenduski, J.3
  • 40
    • 0348122706 scopus 로고
    • The Influence of the Backbench Member
    • Norton, Philip. 1977a. "The Influence of the Backbench Member." The Parliamentarian 58:164-71.
    • (1977) The Parliamentarian , vol.58 , pp. 164-171
    • Norton, P.1
  • 41
    • 0348122695 scopus 로고
    • Intra-Party Dissent in the House of Commons: The Parliament of 1974
    • Norton, Philip. 1977b. "Intra-Party Dissent in the House of Commons: The Parliament of 1974." The Parliamentarian 58:240-45.
    • (1977) The Parliamentarian , vol.58 , pp. 240-245
    • Norton, P.1
  • 42
    • 84925918148 scopus 로고
    • Government Defeats in the House of Commons: Three Restraints Overcome
    • Norton, Philip. 1978a. "Government Defeats in the House of Commons: Three Restraints Overcome." The Parliamentarian 59:231-38.
    • (1978) The Parliamentarian , vol.59 , pp. 231-238
    • Norton, P.1
  • 45
    • 84925924084 scopus 로고
    • The Changing Face of the British House of Commons in the 1970s
    • Norton, Philip. 1980b. "The Changing Face of the British House of Commons in the 1970s." Legislative Studies Quarterly 5:333-57.
    • (1980) Legislative Studies Quarterly , vol.5 , pp. 333-357
    • Norton, P.1
  • 48
    • 84928458227 scopus 로고
    • Dissent in the House of Commons: Rejoinder to Franklin, Baxter, Jordan
    • Norton, Philip. 1987. "Dissent in the House of Commons: Rejoinder to Franklin, Baxter, Jordan." Legislative Studies Quarterly 12:143-52.
    • (1987) Legislative Studies Quarterly , vol.12 , pp. 143-152
    • Norton, P.1
  • 49
    • 0039481385 scopus 로고
    • Parliament in the United Kingdom: The Incumbency Paradox
    • ed. Albert Somit, Rudolf Wildenmann, Bernhard Boll, and Andrea Römmele. Aldershot: Dartmouth
    • Norton, Philip. 1994a. "Parliament in the United Kingdom: The Incumbency Paradox." In The Victorious Incumbent: A Threat to Democracy? ed. Albert Somit, Rudolf Wildenmann, Bernhard Boll, and Andrea Römmele. Aldershot: Dartmouth.
    • (1994) The Victorious Incumbent: A Threat to Democracy?
    • Norton, P.1
  • 50
    • 0342278560 scopus 로고
    • The Growth of the Constituency Role of the MP
    • Norton, Philip. 1994b. "The Growth of the Constituency Role of the MP." Parliamentary Affairs 41:105-20.
    • (1994) Parliamentary Affairs , vol.41 , pp. 105-120
    • Norton, P.1
  • 51
    • 0001266076 scopus 로고
    • Constituency Service by Members of Parliament: Does It Contribute to a Personal Vote?
    • Norton, Philip, and David M. Wood. 1990. "Constituency Service By Members of Parliament: Does It Contribute to a Personal Vote?" Parliamentary Affairs 43:196-208.
    • (1990) Parliamentary Affairs , vol.43 , pp. 196-208
    • Norton, P.1    Wood, D.M.2
  • 53
    • 84971943363 scopus 로고
    • The Price of Conscience: The Electoral Correlates and Consequences of Free Votes and Rebellions in the British House of Commons, 1987-1992
    • Pattie, Charles, Edward Fieldhouse, and R.J. Johnston. 1994. "The Price of Conscience: The Electoral Correlates and Consequences of Free Votes and Rebellions in the British House of Commons, 1987-1992." British Journal of Political Science 24:359-80.
    • (1994) British Journal of Political Science , vol.24 , pp. 359-380
    • Pattie, C.1    Fieldhouse, E.2    Johnston, R.J.3
  • 54
    • 84928223344 scopus 로고
    • The Influence of Ideology on British Labour MPs in Voting on EEC Issues
    • Rasmussen, Jorgen, and James S. McCormick. 1985. "The Influence of Ideology on British Labour MPs in Voting on EEC Issues." Legislative Studies Quarterly 10:203-21.
    • (1985) Legislative Studies Quarterly , vol.10 , pp. 203-221
    • Rasmussen, J.1    McCormick, J.S.2
  • 55
    • 0038955309 scopus 로고
    • The 1986 Shops Bill
    • Regan, Paul. 1988. "The 1986 Shops Bill." Parliamentary Affairs 41:218-35.
    • (1988) Parliamentary Affairs , vol.41 , pp. 218-235
    • Regan, P.1
  • 56
    • 84971138074 scopus 로고
    • Exploring a New Role in Policy Making: The British House of Commons in the 1970s
    • Schwarz, John E. 1980. "Exploring a New Role in Policy Making: The British House of Commons in the 1970s." American Political Science Review 74:23-37.
    • (1980) American Political Science Review , vol.74 , pp. 23-37
    • Schwarz, J.E.1
  • 58
    • 0001666748 scopus 로고
    • Dummy Variables: Mechanics v. Interpretation
    • Suits, Daniel B. 1984. "Dummy Variables: Mechanics v. Interpretation." Review of Economics and Statistics 66:177-80.
    • (1984) Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.66 , pp. 177-180
    • Suits, D.B.1
  • 60
    • 84928438115 scopus 로고
    • The Impact of By-Elections on General Elections: England, 1950-87
    • Upton, Graham J. 1991. "The Impact of By-Elections on General Elections: England, 1950-87." British Journal of Political Science 21:108-19.
    • (1991) British Journal of Political Science , vol.21 , pp. 108-119
    • Upton, G.J.1
  • 61
    • 0346231556 scopus 로고
    • Virtues Become Vices? the Decline of the Textbook Party System
    • ed. Donley T. Studlar and Jerold L. Waltman. Jackson: University of Mississippi Press/Institute of Anglo-American Studies
    • Wald, Kenneth D. 1984. "Virtues Become Vices? The Decline of the Textbook Party System." In Dilemmas of Change in British Politics, ed. Donley T. Studlar and Jerold L. Waltman. Jackson: University of Mississippi Press/Institute of Anglo-American Studies.
    • (1984) Dilemmas of Change in British Politics
    • Wald, K.D.1
  • 62
    • 0346862068 scopus 로고
    • Two Notes on the British Electoral System
    • Williams, Philip M. 1966-67. "Two Notes on the British Electoral System." Parliamentary Affairs 20:13-30.
    • (1966) Parliamentary Affairs , vol.20 , pp. 13-30
    • Williams, P.M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.