Rethinking the use of the Hogan Empathy Scale: A critical psychometric analysis

American Journal of Occupational Therapy

Volumn 55, Issue 5, 2001, Pages 566-572

  Froman, Robin D ^a   Peloquin, Suzanne M ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BRANCH   (United States)

Author keywords

Education, occupational therapy; Evaluation process, occupational therapy

Indexed keywords

EID: 0038970671     PISSN: 02729490     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5014/ajot.55.5.566     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. American Occupational Therapy Association. (1986). The final summary report and recommendations of the committee for revision of the fieldworkperformance report. Rockville, MD: Author.
2. American Occupational Therapy Association. (1993). Core values and attitudes of the occupational therapy practice. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 47, 1085-1086.
3. American Occupational Therapy Association. (1995). Concept paper: Service delivery in occupational therapy. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 49, 1029-1031.
4. American Occupational Therapy Foundation. (2000). Current research funding priorities, 1-4. Bethesda, MD: Author. Retrieved May 1, 2001, from the World Wide Web: http://www.aotf.org/html/research_competencies_for_occu.html
5. Baum, C. M. (1980). Occupational therapists put care in the health care system, 1980 Eleanor Clarke Slagle lecture. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 34, 505-516.
6. Block, J. (1961). The Q-sort method in personality assessment and psychiatric research. Springfield, IL: Charles C Thomas.
7. Bowen, R. E. (1996). The Issue Is - Should occupational therapy adopt a consumer-based model of service delivery? American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 50, 899-902.
8. Bussa, G. (1993). Influence of development and demographics in traditional and non-traditional nursing students. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg.
9. Carlova, J., & Ruggles, O. (1946). The healing heart. New York: Messner.
10. Choplan, B., McCain, M., Carbonell, J. L., & Hagen, R. L. (1985). Empathy: Review of available measures. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 48, 635-653.
11. Christiansen, C. H. (1977). Measuring empathy in occupational therapy students. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 31, 19-22.
12. Cottrell, L. S., Jr. (1971). Covert behavior in interpersonal interaction. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 115, 462-465.
13. Crepeau, E. B. (1991). Achieving intersubjective understanding: Examples from an occupational therapy treatment session. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 45, 1016-1025.
14. Cross, D. G., & Sharpley, C. F. (1982). Measurement of empathy with the Hogan Empathy Scale. Psychological Reports, 50, 62.
15. Deardorff, P. A., Kendall, P. C., Fich, A. J., & Sitarz, A. M. (1975). Empathy, locus of control, and anxiety in college students. Psychological Reports, 40, 1236-1238.
16. Delworth, U. M. (1972). Interpersonal skill development for occupational therapists. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 26, 27-29.
17. DeVellis, R. (1991). Scale development: Theory and applications. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
18. Fleming, M. H. (1991). The therapist with the three-track mind. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 45, 1007-1014.
19. Furnham, A., King, J., & Pendleton, D. (1980). Establishing rapport: Interactional skills and occupational therapy. British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 43, 322-325.
20. Gough, H. G. (1965). Conceptual analysis of psychological test scores and other diagnostic variables. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 70, 294-302.
21. Greif, E. B., & Hogan, R. (1973). The theory and measurement of empathy. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 20, 280-284.
22. Hogan, R. (1969). Development of an empathy scale. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 33, 307-316.
23. Holt-Ashley, M. (1985). Relationship of empathy training on empathic level of nurses and patient satisfaction with nursing care. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Texas Women's University.
24. Hornblow, A. R., Kidson, M. A., & Jones, K. V. (1977). Measuring medical students' empathy: A validation study. Journal of Medical Education, 11, 7-12.
25. Johnson, J. A., Cheek, J. M., & Smither, R. (1983). The structure of empathy. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 45, 1299-1312.
26. Kidnet, T. B. (1929). Address to graduates. Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation, 8, 379-385.
27. King, L. J. (1980). Creative caring. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 34, 522-528.
28. Kupfer, D. J., Drew, F. L., Curtis, E. K., & Rubinstein, D. N. (1978). Personality style and empathy in medical students. Journal of Medical Education, 53, 507-509.
29. Lloyd, C., & Maas, F. (1991). The therapeutic relationship. British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 54, 111-113.
30. Mead, G. H. (1934). Mind, self, and society. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
31. Mosey, A. C. (1981). Occupational therapy: Configuration of a profession. New York: Raven.
32. Nunnally, J., & Bernstein, I. (1994). Psychometric theory (3rd ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
33. Peloquin, S. M. (1989). Sustaining the art of practice in occupational therapy. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 43, 219-226.
34. Peloquin, S. M. (1995). The fullness of empathy: Reflections and illustrations. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 49, 24-31.
35. Peloquin, S. M., & Davidson, D. A. (1993). Brief or New - Interpersonal skills for practice: An elective course. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 47, 260-264.
36. Sarbin, T. R., & Allen, V. L. (1968). Role theory. In G. Lindzy & E. Aronson (Eds.). The handbook of social psychology (53-67). Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.
37. Tickle-Degnen, L. (1998). Working well with others: The prediction of students' clinical performance. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 52, 133-142.
38. Tracy, S. B. (1913). Studies in invalid occupation: A manual for nurses and attendants. Boston: Whitcomb and Barrows.
39. Williams, C. (1990). Biopsychosocial elements of empathy: A multidimensional model. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 11, 155-174.
40. Wise, B. L., & Page, M. S. (1980). Empathy levels of occupational therapy students. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 34, 676-679.
41. Wright-St. Clair, V. (2000, September). Caring: The moral motivation for good occupational therapy. Paper presented at the New Zealand Association of Occupational Therapists Conference, Rotorua, New Zealand.
42. Yerxa, E. J. (1980). Occupational therapy's role in creating a future climate of caring. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 34, 529-534.