메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 101, Issue 2, 1998, Pages 107-123

Phylogenetic and evolutionary perspectives on an enigmatic organ: The balancer of larval caudate amphibians

Author keywords

Collagen; Evolution; Homoplasy; Immunohistochemistry; Morphology; Phylogenetic analysis

Indexed keywords


EID: 0038929335     PISSN: 09442006     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (13)

References (112)
  • 1
    • 0039131497 scopus 로고
    • Contribution a l'étude du développement de l'urodèle Euproctus platycephalus (Gravenhorst, 1829)
    • Alcher M (1980) Contribution a l'étude du développement de l'urodèle Euproctus platycephalus (Gravenhorst, 1829). Vie Milieu 30: 157-164
    • (1980) Vie Milieu , vol.30 , pp. 157-164
    • Alcher, M.1
  • 2
    • 0039131491 scopus 로고
    • The ultrastructure and development of balancers in Ambystoma embryos with special reference to the basement membrane
    • Anderson E, Kollros JJ (1962) The ultrastructure and development of balancers in Ambystoma embryos with special reference to the basement membrane. J Ultrastructural Res 6: 36-56
    • (1962) J Ultrastructural Res , vol.6 , pp. 36-56
    • Anderson, E.1    Kollros, J.J.2
  • 3
    • 0000945691 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the life histories of coastal and montane populations of Ambystoma macrodactylum in california
    • Anderson JD (1967) A comparison of the life histories of coastal and montane populations of Ambystoma macrodactylum in California. Am Midl Nat 77: 323-355
    • (1967) Am Midl Nat , vol.77 , pp. 323-355
    • Anderson, J.D.1
  • 4
    • 0039131499 scopus 로고
    • Life history aspects of the Mexican salamander Ambystoma rosaceum (Amphibia, Urodela, Ambystomatidae)
    • Anderson JD, Webb RG (1978) Life history aspects of the Mexican salamander Ambystoma rosaceum (Amphibia, Urodela, Ambystomatidae). J Herpetol 12: 89-93
    • (1978) J Herpetol , vol.12 , pp. 89-93
    • Anderson, J.D.1    Webb, R.G.2
  • 5
    • 0040315684 scopus 로고
    • The life history of the Mexican salamander Ambystoma ordinarium taylor
    • Anderson JD, Worthington RD (1971) The life history of the Mexican salamander Ambystoma ordinarium Taylor. Herpetologica 27: 165-176
    • (1971) Herpetologica , vol.27 , pp. 165-176
    • Anderson, J.D.1    Worthington, R.D.2
  • 6
    • 0040315705 scopus 로고
    • On regeneration and transplantation of the balancers of embryos of Diemyctylus (with a note on the external gills)
    • Bell ET (1907) On regeneration and transplantation of the balancers of embryos of Diemyctylus (with a note on the external gills). Anat Anz 31: 283-291
    • (1907) Anat Anz , vol.31 , pp. 283-291
    • Bell, E.T.1
  • 7
    • 0008121560 scopus 로고
    • Notes on the habits and development of the four-toed salamander, Hemidactylium scutatum (Schlegel)
    • Bishop SC (1919) Notes on the habits and development of the four-toed salamander, Hemidactylium scutatum (Schlegel). New York St Mus Bull 219-220: 251-268
    • (1919) New York St Mus Bull , vol.219-220 , pp. 251-268
    • Bishop, S.C.1
  • 8
    • 0002534461 scopus 로고
    • The salamanders of New York
    • Bishop SC (1941) The salamanders of New York. New York St Mus Bull 324: 1-365
    • (1941) New York St Mus Bull , vol.324 , pp. 1-365
    • Bishop, S.C.1
  • 9
    • 0000456899 scopus 로고
    • Genome constitution and reproductive biology of hybrid salamanders, genus Ambystoma, on Kelleys Island in Lake Erie
    • Bogart JP, Lowcock LA, Zeyl CW, Mable BK (1987) Genome constitution and reproductive biology of hybrid salamanders, genus Ambystoma, on Kelleys Island in Lake Erie. Can J Zool 65: 2188-2201
    • (1987) Can J Zool , vol.65 , pp. 2188-2201
    • Bogart, J.P.1    Lowcock, L.A.2    Zeyl, C.W.3    Mable, B.K.4
  • 10
    • 0039131474 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the larvae of five northeastern species of Ambystoma (Amphibia, Caudata)
    • Brandon RA (1961) A comparison of the larvae of five northeastern species of Ambystoma (Amphibia, Caudata). Copeia 1961: 377-383
    • (1961) Copeia , vol.1961 , pp. 377-383
    • Brandon, R.A.1
  • 11
    • 0040909814 scopus 로고
    • Hybridization between the Mexican salamanders Ambystoma dumerilii and Ambustoma mexicanum under laboratory conditions
    • Brandon RA (1972) Hybridization between the Mexican salamanders Ambystoma dumerilii and Ambustoma mexicanum under laboratory conditions. Herpetologica 28: 199-207
    • (1972) Herpetologica , vol.28 , pp. 199-207
    • Brandon, R.A.1
  • 12
    • 0000958247 scopus 로고
    • Zur biologie und ökologie des grottenolms (Proteus anguinus Laur. 1768)
    • Briegleb W (1962) Zur Biologie und Ökologie des Grottenolms (Proteus anguinus Laur. 1768). Z Morphol Ökol Tiere 51: 19-334
    • (1962) Z Morphol Ökol Tiere , vol.51 , pp. 19-334
    • Briegleb, W.1
  • 13
    • 0040315707 scopus 로고
    • The development of Amblystoma punctatum, Baird, part i, external
    • Clarke SF (1880) The development of Amblystoma punctatum, Baird, part I, external. Stud Biol Lab Johns Hopkins Univ 11: 105-125
    • (1880) Stud Biol Lab Johns Hopkins Univ , vol.11 , pp. 105-125
    • Clarke, S.F.1
  • 15
    • 84936232483 scopus 로고
    • The breeding habits of salamanders and their bearing on phylogeny
    • Dunn ER (1923a) The breeding habits of salamanders and their bearing on phylogeny. Copeia 1923 (no. 115): 25-28
    • (1923) Copeia , vol.1923 , Issue.115 , pp. 25-28
    • Dunn, E.R.1
  • 16
    • 0003149947 scopus 로고
    • The salamanders of the family hynobiidae
    • Dunn ER (1923b) The salamanders of the family Hynobiidae. Proc Am Acad Arts Sci 58: 445-523
    • (1923) Proc Am Acad Arts Sci , vol.58 , pp. 445-523
    • Dunn, E.R.1
  • 17
    • 0000223278 scopus 로고
    • Recherches sur l'appareil visuel de protée, Proteus anguinus Laurenti, urodèle hypogé
    • Durand JP (1971) Recherches sur l'appareil visuel de protée, Proteus anguinus Laurenti, urodèle hypogé. Ann Spéléol 26: 503-824
    • (1971) Ann Spéléol , vol.26 , pp. 503-824
    • Durand, J.P.1
  • 18
    • 0040315687 scopus 로고
    • Die kopfanhänge der amphibien
    • Egert F (1913) Die Kopfanhänge der Amphibien. Zool Anz 42: 283-291
    • (1913) Zool Anz , vol.42 , pp. 283-291
    • Egert, F.1
  • 19
    • 0020423714 scopus 로고
    • The normal development of the newt, Triturus alpestris
    • Epperlein HH, Junginger M (1982) The normal development of the newt, Triturus alpestris. Amphibia-Reptilia 2: 295-308
    • (1982) Amphibia-reptilia , vol.2 , pp. 295-308
    • Epperlein, H.H.1    Junginger, M.2
  • 21
    • 0016324657 scopus 로고
    • Chronologie du développement de l'aimphibien urodéle Tylototriton verrucosus Anderson (Salamandridae)
    • Ferner V (1974) Chronologie du développement de l'aimphibien urodéle Tylototriton verrucosus Anderson (Salamandridae). Ann Embryol Morph 7: 407-416
    • (1974) Ann Embryol Morph , vol.7 , pp. 407-416
    • Ferner, V.1
  • 22
    • 0039723861 scopus 로고
    • Early development of two subspecies of the salamander triturus cristatus
    • Fox H (1955) Early development of two subspecies of the salamander Triturus cristatus. Copeia 1955: 131-133
    • (1955) Copeia , vol.1955 , pp. 131-133
    • Fox, H.1
  • 23
    • 0039723868 scopus 로고
    • Balancer fine structure of the Pleurodeles larva
    • (Stockh.)
    • Fox H (1985) Balancer fine structure of the Pleurodeles larva. Acta Zool (Stockh.) 66: 97-110
    • (1985) Acta Zool , vol.66 , pp. 97-110
    • Fox, H.1
  • 24
    • 0001942572 scopus 로고
    • Table chronologique du développement chez Triturus helveticua razoumowsky
    • Gallien L, Bidaud O (1959) Table chronologique du développement chez Triturus helveticua Razoumowsky. Bull Soc Biol France Belgique 91: 97-114
    • (1959) Bull Soc Biol France Belgique , vol.91 , pp. 97-114
    • Gallien, L.1    Bidaud, O.2
  • 25
    • 0004049643 scopus 로고
    • Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación, Madrid
    • García-París M (1985) Los anfibios de España. Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación, Madrid
    • (1985) Los Anfibios de España
    • García-París, M.1
  • 26
    • 0040315686 scopus 로고
    • Observations sur les stades initiaux du développement de l'urodèle pyrénéen Euproctus asper
    • Gasser F (1964) Observations sur les stades initiaux du développement de l'urodèle Pyrénéen Euproctus asper. Bull Soc Zool France 89: 423-428
    • (1964) Bull Soc Zool France , vol.89 , pp. 423-428
    • Gasser, F.1
  • 27
    • 0040151910 scopus 로고
    • Notes on the eggs and early larvae of three Florida salamanders
    • Goin CJ (1947) Notes on the eggs and early larvae of three Florida salamanders. Nat Hist Misc 10: 1-4
    • (1947) Nat Hist Misc , vol.10 , pp. 1-4
    • Goin, C.J.1
  • 28
    • 0037917701 scopus 로고
    • A reprodução de Chioglossa lusitanica bocage
    • Gonçalves L (1962) A reprodução de Chioglossa lusitanica Bocage. Naturo 8: 72-74
    • (1962) Naturo , vol.8 , pp. 72-74
    • Gonçalves, L.1
  • 29
    • 0001769347 scopus 로고
    • Geographic variation and speciation in the torrent salamanders of the genus Rhyacotriton (Caudata: Rhyacotritonidae)
    • Good DA, Wake DB (1992) Geographic variation and speciation in the torrent salamanders of the genus Rhyacotriton (Caudata: Rhyacotritonidae). Univ Calif Pub Zool 126: 1-91
    • (1992) Univ Calif Pub Zool , vol.126 , pp. 1-91
    • Good, D.A.1    Wake, D.B.2
  • 30
    • 0040315704 scopus 로고
    • Über die homologie der anamnierkiemen
    • Greil A (1906) Über die Homologie der Anamnierkiemen. Anat Anz 28: 257-272
    • (1906) Anat Anz , vol.28 , pp. 257-272
    • Greil, A.1
  • 32
    • 0040315693 scopus 로고
    • The development of the balancer in Amblystoma, studied by the method of transplantation and in relation to the connective-tissue problem
    • Harrison RG (1925) The development of the balancer in Amblystoma, studied by the method of transplantation and in relation to the connective-tissue problem. J Exp Zool 85: 33-52
    • (1925) J Exp Zool , vol.85 , pp. 33-52
    • Harrison, R.G.1
  • 33
    • 0001808141 scopus 로고
    • Harrison stages and description of the normal development of the spotted salamander, Amblystoma punctatum (Linn.)
    • Harrison RG (ed), Yale University Press, New Haven NJ
    • Harrison RG (1969) Harrison stages and description of the normal development of the spotted salamander, Amblystoma punctatum (Linn.). In: Organization and Development of the Embryo. Harrison RG (ed), Yale University Press, New Haven NJ, pp 44-66
    • (1969) Organization and Development of the Embryo , pp. 44-66
    • Harrison, R.G.1
  • 34
    • 0039131495 scopus 로고
    • Observations on Amphiuma and its young
    • Hay OP (1888) Observations on Amphiuma and its young. Am Nat 22: 315-321
    • (1888) Am Nat , vol.22 , pp. 315-321
    • Hay, O.P.1
  • 35
    • 0004496078 scopus 로고
    • Contributions to the life histories of Dicamptodon ensatus and Ambystoma gracile
    • Henry WV, Twitty VC (1940) Contributions to the life histories of Dicamptodon ensatus and Ambystoma gracile. Copeia 1940: 247-250
    • (1940) Copeia , vol.1940 , pp. 247-250
    • Henry, W.V.1    Twitty, V.C.2
  • 36
    • 0013211258 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive and larval biology of Ambystoma annulatum
    • Hutcherson JE, Peterson CL, Wilkinson RF (1989) Reproductive and larval biology of Ambystoma annulatum. J Herpetol 23: 181-183
    • (1989) J Herpetol , vol.23 , pp. 181-183
    • Hutcherson, J.E.1    Peterson, C.L.2    Wilkinson, R.F.3
  • 37
    • 0040315701 scopus 로고
    • Normal stages of development of the Japanese lungless salamander, Onychodactylus japonicus (Houttuyn)
    • Iwasawa H, Kera Y (1980) Normal stages of development of the Japanese lungless salamander, Onychodactylus japonicus (Houttuyn). Jap J Herp 8: 73-89
    • (1980) Jap J Herp , vol.8 , pp. 73-89
    • Iwasawa, H.1    Kera, Y.2
  • 38
    • 0030840910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic relationships of bolitoglossine salamanders: A demonstration of the effects of combining morphological and molecular data sets
    • Jackman TR, Applebaum G, Wake DB (1997) Phylogenetic relationships of bolitoglossine salamanders: a demonstration of the effects of combining morphological and molecular data sets. Mol Biol Evol 14: 883-891
    • (1997) Mol Biol Evol , vol.14 , pp. 883-891
    • Jackman, T.R.1    Applebaum, G.2    Wake, D.B.3
  • 39
    • 0039723863 scopus 로고
    • Morphology of egg sacs and larvae just after hatching in Hynobius sonani and H. Formosanus from Taiwan, with an analysis of skeletal muscle protein compositions
    • Matsui M, Hikida T, Goris RC (eds.), Herp Soc Japan, Kyoto
    • Kakegawa M, lizuka K, Kuzumi S (1989) Morphology of egg sacs and larvae just after hatching in Hynobius sonani and H. formosanus from Taiwan, with an analysis of skeletal muscle protein compositions. In: Current Herpetology in East Asia. Matsui M, Hikida T, Goris RC (eds.), Herp Soc Japan, Kyoto, pp 147-155
    • (1989) Current Herpetology in East Asia , pp. 147-155
    • Kakegawa, M.1    Lizuka, K.2    Kuzumi, S.3
  • 40
    • 0026286871 scopus 로고
    • Whole-mount staining of Xenopus and other vertebrates
    • Klymkowsky MW, Hanken J (1991) Whole-mount staining of Xenopus and other vertebrates. Meth Cell Biol 36: 419-441
    • (1991) Meth Cell Biol , vol.36 , pp. 419-441
    • Klymkowsky, M.W.1    Hanken, J.2
  • 41
    • 84982340584 scopus 로고
    • The disappearance of the balancer in Amblystoma larvae
    • Kollros JJ (1940) The disappearance of the balancer in Amblystoma larvae. J Exp Zool 85: 33-52
    • (1940) J Exp Zool , vol.85 , pp. 33-52
    • Kollros, J.J.1
  • 42
    • 0002818935 scopus 로고
    • A new sibling species of Ambystoma from the Ohio River drainage
    • Kraus F, Petranka JW (1989) A new sibling species of Ambystoma from the Ohio River drainage. Copeia 1989: 94-110
    • (1989) Copeia , vol.1989 , pp. 94-110
    • Kraus, F.1    Petranka, J.W.2
  • 43
    • 0021533646 scopus 로고
    • A new species of salamander (Ambystomatidae) from Michoacan, Mexico
    • Krebs SL, Brandon RA (1984) A new species of salamander (Ambystomatidae) from Michoacan, Mexico. Herpetologica 40: 238-245
    • (1984) Herpetologica , vol.40 , pp. 238-245
    • Krebs, S.L.1    Brandon, R.A.2
  • 45
    • 0000909790 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic relationships of the salamander families: An analysis of congruence among morphological and molecular characters
    • Larson A, Dimmick WW (1993) Phylogenetic relationships of the salamander families: an analysis of congruence among morphological and molecular characters. Herpetol Monogr 7: 77-93
    • (1993) Herpetol Monogr , vol.7 , pp. 77-93
    • Larson, A.1    Dimmick, W.W.2
  • 46
    • 0039723864 scopus 로고
    • The morphology of the so-called balancers in certain species of Amblystoma
    • Latta JS (1919) The morphology of the so-called balancers in certain species of Amblystoma. Anat Rec 17: 63-71
    • (1919) Anat Rec , vol.17 , pp. 63-71
    • Latta, J.S.1
  • 47
    • 84930047282 scopus 로고
    • Note intorno alla riproduzione della Salamandrina perspicillata
    • Lessona M (1874) Note intorno alla riproduzione della Salamandrina perspicillata. Atti R Accad Sci Torino 10: 47-55
    • (1874) Atti R Accad Sci Torino , vol.10 , pp. 47-55
    • Lessona, M.1
  • 49
    • 0019186089 scopus 로고
    • Monoclonal antibodies to connective tissue macromolecules; type II collagen
    • Linsenmayer TF, Hendrix MJC (1980) Monoclonal antibodies to connective tissue macromolecules; type II collagen. Biochem Biophys Res Comm 92: 440-446
    • (1980) Biochem Biophys Res Comm , vol.92 , pp. 440-446
    • Linsenmayer, T.F.1    Hendrix, M.J.C.2
  • 50
    • 0002556067 scopus 로고
    • Amphibians of western China
    • Liu CC (1950) Amphibians of western China. Fieldiana: Zool Mem 2: 1-400
    • (1950) Fieldiana: Zool Mem , vol.2 , pp. 1-400
    • Liu, C.C.1
  • 51
    • 0025528482 scopus 로고
    • An integrative analysis of phylogenetic relationships among newts of the genus Triturus (family salamandridae), using comparative biochemistry, cytogenetics and reproductive interactions
    • Macgregor HC, Sessions SK, Arntzen JW (1990) An integrative analysis of phylogenetic relationships among newts of the genus Triturus (family Salamandridae), using comparative biochemistry, cytogenetics and reproductive interactions. J Evol Biol 3: 329-373
    • (1990) J Evol Biol , vol.3 , pp. 329-373
    • Macgregor, H.C.1    Sessions, S.K.2    Arntzen, J.W.3
  • 52
    • 0011949122 scopus 로고
    • Versuche zur analyse der entwicklung des haftfadens bei urodelen; ein beispiel für die induktion artfremder organe
    • Mangold O (1931) Versuche zur Analyse der Entwicklung des Haftfadens bei Urodelen; ein Beispiel für die Induktion artfremder Organe. Naturwissenschaften 19: 905-911
    • (1931) Naturwissenschaften , vol.19 , pp. 905-911
    • Mangold, O.1
  • 54
    • 84936628787 scopus 로고
    • Die kiemen und ihre gefäße bei anuren und urodelen amphibien, und die umbildungen der beiden ersten arterienbogen bei teleosteiern
    • Maurer F (1888) Die Kiemen und ihre Gefäße bei anuren und urodelen Amphibien, und die Umbildungen der beiden ersten Arterienbogen bei Teleosteiern. Morph Jahrb 14: 175-222
    • (1888) Morph Jahrb , vol.14 , pp. 175-222
    • Maurer, F.1
  • 55
    • 0040909816 scopus 로고
    • Über die balanzierstange bei hynobiuslarven
    • Murayama T (1928) Über die Balanzierstange bei Hynobiuslarven. Folia Anat Japonica 6: 375-388
    • (1928) Folia Anat Japonica , vol.6 , pp. 375-388
    • Murayama, T.1
  • 56
    • 0040909829 scopus 로고
    • Ein seltener vertreter der amphibia in afghanistan: Batrachyperus mustersi
    • (Kabul), August
    • Nawabi S (1965) Ein seltener Vertreter der Amphibia in Afghanistan: Batrachyperus mustersi. Science (Kabul), August: 21-25
    • (1965) Science , pp. 21-25
    • Nawabi, S.1
  • 57
    • 84930044883 scopus 로고
    • A balancer in larvae of Amblystoma trigrinum
    • Nicholas JS (1924a) A balancer in larvae of Amblystoma trigrinum. Am Nat 59: 191-192
    • (1924) Am Nat , vol.59 , pp. 191-192
    • Nicholas, J.S.1
  • 58
    • 0039131479 scopus 로고
    • The development of the balancer in Amblystoma tigrinum
    • Nicholas JS (1924b) The development of the balancer in Amblystoma tigrinum. Anat Rec 28: 317-329
    • (1924) Anat Rec , vol.28 , pp. 317-329
    • Nicholas, J.S.1
  • 59
    • 0003146531 scopus 로고
    • An outline of the relation of ontogeny to phylogeny within the amphibia, II
    • Noble GK (1925) An outline of the relation of ontogeny to phylogeny within the amphibia, II. Am Mus Novit no. 166: 1-10
    • (1925) Am Mus Novit , vol.166 , pp. 1-10
    • Noble, G.K.1
  • 60
    • 84951038696 scopus 로고
    • The value of life history data in the study of the evolution of the amphibia
    • Noble GK (1927) The value of life history data in the study of the evolution of the amphibia. Ann New York Acad Sci 30: 31-128
    • (1927) Ann New York Acad Sci , vol.30 , pp. 31-128
    • Noble, G.K.1
  • 62
    • 0006508930 scopus 로고
    • The validity of Siren inter-media leconte, with observations on its life history
    • Noble GK, Marshall BC (1932) The validity of Siren inter-media LeConte, with observations on its life history. Am Mus Novit no. 532: 1-17
    • (1932) Am Mus Novit , vol.532 , pp. 1-17
    • Noble, G.K.1    Marshall, B.C.2
  • 63
    • 0040315688 scopus 로고
    • Development of the salamander, Hynobius (Hynobius) naevius naevius (Schlegel)
    • Obara K (1984) Development of the salamander, Hynobius (Hynobius) naevius naevius (Schlegel). Saishu to Shiiku (Collecting and Breeding) 46: 300-301
    • (1984) Saishu to Shiiku (Collecting and Breeding) , vol.46 , pp. 300-301
    • Obara, K.1
  • 64
    • 0040909817 scopus 로고
    • The herpetological fauna in the vicinity of nikkõ, Japan
    • Okada Y (1933) The herpetological fauna in the vicinity of Nikkõ, Japan. Sci Rep Tokyo Univ Lit Sci Sec B 1: 159-173
    • (1933) Sci Rep Tokyo Univ Lit Sci Sec B , vol.1 , pp. 159-173
    • Okada, Y.1
  • 65
    • 84930043328 scopus 로고
    • Some embryological notes of Hynobius naevius
    • Oyama J (1929a) Some embryological notes of Hynobius naevius. Copeia 1929 (no. 173). 92-94
    • (1929) Copeia , vol.1929 , Issue.173 , pp. 92-94
    • Oyama, J.1
  • 66
    • 0039131481 scopus 로고
    • Balancer in Diemictylus pyrrhogaster and in Hynobius nebulosus
    • Oyama J (1929b) Balancer in Diemictylus pyrrhogaster and in Hynobius nebulosus. Copeia 1929 (no. 173): 103-106
    • (1929) Copeia , vol.1929 , Issue.173 , pp. 103-106
    • Oyama, J.1
  • 67
    • 0000900945 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive biology of the salamander Mertensiella luschani antalayana
    • Özeti N (1979) Reproductive biology of the salamander Mertensiella luschani antalayana. Herpetologica 35: 193-197
    • (1979) Herpetologica , vol.35 , pp. 193-197
    • Özeti, N.1
  • 68
    • 0039131478 scopus 로고
    • Larval growth, development, and meta-morphosis of Ambystoma cingulatum on the Gulf Coastal Plain of Florida
    • Palis JG (1995) Larval growth, development, and meta-morphosis of Ambystoma cingulatum on the Gulf Coastal Plain of Florida. Florida Scientist 58: 352-358
    • (1995) Florida Scientist , vol.58 , pp. 352-358
    • Palis, J.G.1
  • 70
    • 0000883610 scopus 로고
    • Geographic variation in the mode of reproduction and larval characteristics of the small-mouthed salamander (Ambystoma texanum) in the east-central United States
    • Petranka JW (1982) Geographic variation in the mode of reproduction and larval characteristics of the small-mouthed salamander (Ambystoma texanum) in the east-central United States. Herpetologica 38: 375-385
    • (1982) Herpetologica , vol.38 , pp. 375-385
    • Petranka, J.W.1
  • 71
    • 0022399572 scopus 로고
    • Monoclonal antibodies specific for an acetylated form of alpha-tubulin recognize the antigen in cilia and flagella from a variety of organisms
    • Piperno G, Fuller MT (1985) Monoclonal antibodies specific for an acetylated form of alpha-tubulin recognize the antigen in cilia and flagella from a variety of organisms. J Cell Biol 101: 2085-2094
    • (1985) J Cell Biol , vol.101 , pp. 2085-2094
    • Piperno, G.1    Fuller, M.T.2
  • 73
    • 0007669565 scopus 로고
    • A study on Paramesotriton deloustali in captivity, with descriptions of the egg, the larga, the juvenile and the adult (Amphibia: Caudata: Salamandridae)
    • Rehák I (1984) A study on Paramesotriton deloustali in captivity, with descriptions of the egg, the larga, the juvenile and the adult (Amphibia: Caudata: Salamandridae). Vest Cs Spolec Zool 48: 118-131
    • (1984) Vest Cs Spolec Zool , vol.48 , pp. 118-131
    • Rehák, I.1
  • 74
    • 0020861015 scopus 로고
    • The biology of the high altitude salamander Batrachuperus mustersi from Afghanistan
    • Reilly SM (1983) The biology of the high altitude salamander Batrachuperus mustersi from Afghanistan. J Herpetol 17: 1-9
    • (1983) J Herpetol , vol.17 , pp. 1-9
    • Reilly, S.M.1
  • 75
    • 0039131482 scopus 로고
    • Variation and systematic relationships within the salamander genus Taricha
    • Riemer WJ (1958) Variation and systematic relationships within the salamander genus Taricha. Univ Calif Publ Zool 56: 301-390
    • (1958) Univ Calif Publ Zool , vol.56 , pp. 301-390
    • Riemer, W.J.1
  • 76
    • 0017669713 scopus 로고
    • Artificial neural induction in amphibia
    • Rollhäuser-ter Horst, J (1977) Artificial neural induction in Amphibia. Anat Embryol 151: 317-324
    • (1977) Anat Embryol , vol.151 , pp. 317-324
    • Rollhäuser-Ter Horst, J.1
  • 77
    • 0000607718 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive modes and the number and sizes of ova in the urodeles
    • Salthe SN (1969) Reproductive modes and the number and sizes of ova in the urodeles. Am Midl Nat 81: 467-490
    • (1969) Am Midl Nat , vol.81 , pp. 467-490
    • Salthe, S.N.1
  • 78
    • 0001248210 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive and courtship patterns
    • Lofts B (ed.), Academic Press, New York
    • Salthe SN, Mecham JS (1974) Reproductive and courtship patterns. In: Physiology of the Amphibia, Vol. II. Lofts B (ed.), Academic Press, New York, pp 309-521
    • (1974) Physiology of the Amphibia , vol.2 , pp. 309-521
    • Salthe, S.N.1    Mecham, J.S.2
  • 80
    • 0003153276 scopus 로고
    • Studies on salamanders from shikoku. I. On the salamanders found at ishizuchiyama and its vicinity
    • Sato I (1934) Studies on salamanders from Shikoku. I. On the salamanders found at Ishizuchiyama and its vicinity (in Japanese). Dobutugaku Zasshi, Zool Magazine, Tokyo no. 553: 464-472
    • (1934) Dobutugaku Zasshi, Zool Magazine, Tokyo , vol.553 , pp. 464-472
    • Sato, I.1
  • 82
    • 0041042634 scopus 로고
    • Über die beeinflussung der morphogenese der extremitäten vom axolotl durch verschiedene faktoren
    • Schmalhausen II (1925) Über die Beeinflussung der Morphogenese der Extremitäten vom Axolotl durch verschiedene Faktoren. W Roux's Arch Entwickl Org 105: 483-497
    • (1925) W Roux's Arch Entwickl Org , vol.105 , pp. 483-497
    • Schmalhausen, I.I.1
  • 83
    • 0013448571 scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen an westpersischen berbachmolchen der gattung Neurergus (Caudata, Salamandridae)
    • Schmidtler JJ, Schmidtler JF (1975) Untersuchungen an westpersischen Berbachmolchen der Gattung Neurergus (Caudata, Salamandridae). Salamandra 11: 84-98
    • (1975) Salamandra , vol.11 , pp. 84-98
    • Schmidtler, J.J.1    Schmidtler, J.F.2
  • 84
    • 0016670242 scopus 로고
    • Normal stages of development of the axolotl, Ambystoma mexicanum
    • Schreckenberg GM, Jacobson AG (1975) Normal stages of development of the axolotl, Ambystoma mexicanum. Dev Biol 42: 391-400
    • (1975) Dev Biol , vol.42 , pp. 391-400
    • Schreckenberg, G.M.1    Jacobson, A.G.2
  • 85
    • 0039723854 scopus 로고
    • Mertensiella caucasica: Haltung, nachzucht und freilandbeobachtungen
    • Schultschik G (1994) Mertensiella caucasica: Haltung, Nachzucht und Freilandbeobachtungen. Salamandra 30: 161-173
    • (1994) Salamandra , vol.30 , pp. 161-173
    • Schultschik, G.1
  • 86
    • 0007886075 scopus 로고
    • New and additional herpetological records from the North Carolina coastal plain
    • Schwartz A, Etheridge R (1954) New and additional herpetological records from the North Carolina coastal plain. Herpetologica 10: 167-171
    • (1954) Herpetologica , vol.10 , pp. 167-171
    • Schwartz, A.1    Etheridge, R.2
  • 87
    • 84960610662 scopus 로고
    • When molecules and morphology clash: A phylogenetic analysis of the North American ambystomatid salamanders (Caudata: Ambystomatidae)
    • Shaffer HB, Clark JM, Kraus F (1991) When molecules and morphology clash: a phylogenetic analysis of the North American ambystomatid salamanders (Caudata: Ambystomatidae). Syst Zool 40: 284-303
    • (1991) Syst Zool , vol.40 , pp. 284-303
    • Shaffer, H.B.1    Clark, J.M.2    Kraus, F.3
  • 88
    • 0030025072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The polytypic species revisited: Genetic differentiation and molecular phylogenetics of the tiger salamander, Ambystoma tigrinum (Amphibia: Caudata) complex
    • Shaffer HB, McKnight M (1996) The polytypic species revisited: genetic differentiation and molecular phylogenetics of the tiger salamander, Ambystoma tigrinum (Amphibia: Caudata) complex. Evolution 50: 417-433
    • (1996) Evolution , vol.50 , pp. 417-433
    • Shaffer, H.B.1    McKnight, M.2
  • 89
    • 0040909815 scopus 로고
    • Über die fortpflanzung des isodactylium schrenki strauch
    • Shitkov B (1895) Über die Fortpflanzung des Isodactylium Schrenki Strauch. Zool Anz 18: 165-168
    • (1895) Zool Anz , vol.18 , pp. 165-168
    • Shitkov, B.1
  • 90
    • 0040909820 scopus 로고
    • Ecological aspects of the life-history of the himalayan newt, Tylototriton verrucosus (Anderson) with reference to conservation and management
    • Shrestha TK (1989) Ecological aspects of the life-history of the Himalayan newt, Tylototriton verrucosus (Anderson) with reference to conservation and management. J Bombay Nat Hist Soc 86: 333-338
    • (1989) J Bombay Nat Hist Soc , vol.86 , pp. 333-338
    • Shrestha, T.K.1
  • 91
    • 0040315694 scopus 로고
    • The nests and larvae of Necturus
    • Smith BG (1911) The nests and larvae of Necturus. Biol Bull 20: 191-200
    • (1911) Biol Bull , vol.20 , pp. 191-200
    • Smith, B.G.1
  • 92
    • 84930054341 scopus 로고
    • Dissertations Relative to the Natural History of Animals and Vegetables, Vol. II [translated from "Dissertazioni di Fisica Animale e Vegatabile," 1776]. J. Murray, London
    • Spallanzani L (1784) Dissertations Relative to the Natural History of Animals and Vegetables, Vol. II [translated from "Dissertazioni di Fisica Animale e Vegatabile," 1776]. J. Murray, London
    • (1784)
    • Spallanzani, L.1
  • 93
    • 0039723857 scopus 로고
    • Zur fortpflanzungsbiologie von Neurergus crocatus und Neurergus strauchii barani
    • Steinfartz S (1995) Zur Fortpflanzungsbiologie von Neurergus crocatus und Neurergus strauchii barani. Salamandra 31: 15-32
    • (1995) Salamandra , vol.31 , pp. 15-32
    • Steinfartz, S.1
  • 94
    • 0040315698 scopus 로고
    • Study on urodela of Japan (Concluded)
    • (Tokyo)
    • Tago K (1907) Study on Urodela of Japan (Concluded): Zool Mag (Tokyo) 19: 229-248
    • (1907) Zool Mag , vol.19 , pp. 229-248
    • Tago, K.1
  • 95
    • 0007661317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paarung, fortpflanzung und larvalentwicklung von Pachytriton sp. (Pachytriton a) nebst bemerkungen zur taxonomie der gattung
    • Thiesmeier B, Hornberg C (1997) Paarung, Fortpflanzung und Larvalentwicklung von Pachytriton sp. (Pachytriton A) nebst Bemerkungen zur Taxonomie der Gattung. Salamandra 33: 97-110
    • (1997) Salamandra , vol.33 , pp. 97-110
    • Thiesmeier, B.1    Hornberg, C.2
  • 96
    • 0029494866 scopus 로고
    • A molecular phylogenetic perspective on the evolutionary radiation of the salamander family salamandridae
    • Titus TA, Larson A (1995) A molecular phylogenetic perspective on the evolutionary radiation of the salamander family Salamandridae. Syst Biol 44: 125-151
    • (1995) Syst Biol , vol.44 , pp. 125-151
    • Titus, T.A.1    Larson, A.2
  • 97
    • 0030311149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular phylogenetics of desmognathine salamanders (Caudata: Plethodontidae): A reevaluation of evolution in ecology, life history, and morphology
    • Titus TA, Larson A (1996) Molecular phylogenetics of desmognathine salamanders (Caudata: Plethodontidae): a reevaluation of evolution in ecology, life history, and morphology. Syst Biol 45: 451-472
    • (1996) Syst Biol , vol.45 , pp. 451-472
    • Titus, T.A.1    Larson, A.2
  • 98
    • 84982338609 scopus 로고
    • Correlated genetic and embryological experiments on Triturus, I and II
    • Twitty VC (1936) Correlated genetic and embryological experiments on Triturus, I and II. J Exp Zool 74: 239-302
    • (1936) J Exp Zool , vol.74 , pp. 239-302
    • Twitty, V.C.1
  • 99
    • 0040315696 scopus 로고
    • Data on the life history of Ambystoma tigrinum californiense gray
    • Twitty VC (1941) Data on the life history of Ambystoma tigrinum californiense Gray. Copeia 1941: 1-4
    • (1941) Copeia , vol.1941 , pp. 1-4
    • Twitty, V.C.1
  • 100
    • 0004471802 scopus 로고
    • Triturus torosus
    • Rugh R (ed.), Burgess, Minneapolis MN
    • Twitty VC, Bodenstein D (1948) Triturus torosus. In: Experimental Embryology. Rugh R (ed.), Burgess, Minneapolis MN, p. 90
    • (1948) Experimental Embryology , pp. 90
    • Twitty, V.C.1    Bodenstein, D.2
  • 102
    • 0000123075 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the gill-arch system and fins of three genera of larval salamanders, Rhyacotriton, Gyrinophilus, and Ambystoma
    • Valentine BD, Dennis DM (1964) A comparison of the gill-arch system and fins of three genera of larval salamanders, Rhyacotriton, Gyrinophilus, and Ambystoma. Copeia 1964: 196-201
    • (1964) Copeia , vol.1964 , pp. 196-201
    • Valentine, B.D.1    Dennis, D.M.2
  • 103
    • 0039723856 scopus 로고
    • Nouvelles recherches sur l'embryologie des batraciens
    • (Paris)
    • van Bambeke C (1880) Nouvelles recherches sur l'embryologie des batraciens. Arch Biol (Paris) 1: 305-380
    • (1880) Arch Biol , vol.1 , pp. 305-380
    • Van Bambeke, C.1
  • 104
    • 84930046201 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of larvae of Ambystoma talpoideum
    • Volpe EP, Shoop CR (1963) Diagnosis of larvae of Ambystoma talpoideum. Copeia 1963: 444-446
    • (1963) Copeia , vol.1963 , pp. 444-446
    • Volpe, E.P.1    Shoop, C.R.2
  • 105
    • 0026273335 scopus 로고
    • Homoplasy: The result of natural selection, or evidence of design limitations
    • Wake DB (1991) Homoplasy: the result of natural selection, or evidence of design limitations. Am Nat 138: 543-567
    • (1991) Am Nat , vol.138 , pp. 543-567
    • Wake, D.B.1
  • 106
    • 0001189601 scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary relationships in the family salamandridae
    • Wake DB, Özetî N (1969) Evolutionary relationships in the family Salamandridae. Copeia 1969: 124-137
    • (1969) Copeia , vol.1969 , pp. 124-137
    • Wake, D.B.1    Özetî, N.2
  • 107
    • 0040315691 scopus 로고
    • Life history aspects of the tiger salamander (Ambystoma tigrinum mavortium) in the chihuahuan desert
    • Webb RG, Roueche WC (1971) Life history aspects of the tiger salamander (Ambystoma tigrinum mavortium) in the Chihuahuan Desert. Great Basin Nat 31: 193-212
    • (1971) Great Basin Nat , vol.31 , pp. 193-212
    • Webb, R.G.1    Roueche, W.C.2
  • 108
    • 0039131487 scopus 로고
    • Observations on the life history of Amphiuma means
    • Weber JA (1944) Observations on the life history of Amphiuma means. Copeia 1944, 61-62
    • (1944) Copeia , vol.1944 , pp. 61-62
    • Weber, J.A.1
  • 109
    • 0001878688 scopus 로고
    • The correlation of lunglessness in salamanders with a mountain brook habitat
    • Wilder IW, Dunn ER (1920) The correlation of lunglessness in salamanders with a mountain brook habitat. Copeia 1920: 63-68
    • (1920) Copeia , vol.1920 , pp. 63-68
    • Wilder, I.W.1    Dunn, E.R.2
  • 110
    • 0039131489 scopus 로고
    • Salamandrina perspicillata and Geotriton fuscus - Versuch einer vergleichenden anatomie der salamandrinen
    • Genua
    • Wiedersheim R (1895) Salamandrina perspicillata and Geotriton fuscus - Versuch einer vergleichenden Anatomie der Salamandrinen. Inst. Sordo-Muti, Genua
    • (1895) Inst. Sordo-muti
    • Wiedersheim, R.1
  • 111
    • 33847600103 scopus 로고
    • Die entwicklung der äußern körperform des alpensalamanders (Salamandra atra Laur.)
    • Wunderer H (1910) Die Entwicklung der äußern Körperform des Alpensalamanders (Salamandra atra Laur.). Zool Jahrb Abt Anat Ontog Tiere 29: 393-414
    • (1910) Zool Jahrb Abt Anat Ontog Tiere , vol.29 , pp. 393-414
    • Wunderer, H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.