메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 168, Issue 1-2, 2003, Pages 3-20

The reinstatement model of drug relapse: History, methodology and major findings

Author keywords

Alcohol; Cocaine; Conditioned drug cues; Extinction; Heroin; Reinstatement; Relapse; Review; Reward; Stress

Indexed keywords

2 (6 CHLORO 5 FLUORO 1 INDOLYL) 1 METHYLETHYLAMINE; 6 CHLORO 2,3,4,5 TETRAHYDRO 7,8 DIHYDROXY 1 PHENYL 1H 3 BENZAZEPINE; 8 CHLORO 2,3,4,5 TETRAHYDRO 3 METHYL 5 PHENYL 1H 3 BENZAZEPIN 7 OL HYDROGEN MALEATE; ADROGOLIDE; ALCOHOL; BACLOFEN; BUPRENORPHINE; BUTYL[2,5 DIMETHYL 7 (2,4,6 TRIMETHYLPHENYL) 7H PYRROLO[2,3 D]PYRIMIDIN 4 YL]ETHYLAMINE; CANNABINOID RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; CLONIDINE; COCAINE; COCAINE DERIVATIVE; CORTICOTROPIN RELEASING FACTOR ANTAGONIST; DIAMORPHINE; ECOPIPAM; KETOCONAZOLE; LOFEXIDINE; N METHYL DEXTRO ASPARTIC ACID RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; N METHYL N [7 (1 PYRROLIDINYL) 1 OXASPIRO[4.5]DEC 8 YL]BENZENEACETAMIDE; NAFADOTRIDE; RACLOPRIDE; RIMONABANT; SEROTONIN 1A ANTAGONIST; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; WAY 100653;

EID: 0038786581     PISSN: 00333158     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00213-002-1224-x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (1333)

References (190)
  • 1
    • 0033956145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent increase in the motivation to take heroin in rats with history of drug escalation
    • Ahmed SH, Walker JR, Koob GF (2000) Persistent increase in the motivation to take heroin in rats with history of drug escalation. Neuropsychopharmacology 22:413-421
    • (2000) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.22 , pp. 413-421
    • Ahmed, S.H.1    Walker, J.R.2    Koob, G.F.3
  • 3
    • 0031775440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acquisition, maintenance and reinstatement of intravenous cocaine self-administration under a second-order schedule of reinforcement in rats: Effects of conditioned cues and continuous access to cocaine
    • Arroyo M, Markou A, Robbins TW, Everitt BJ (1998) Acquisition, maintenance and reinstatement of intravenous cocaine self-administration under a second-order schedule of reinforcement in rats: effects of conditioned cues and continuous access to cocaine. Psychopharmacology 140:331-344
    • (1998) Psychopharmacology , vol.140 , pp. 331-344
    • Arroyo, M.1    Markou, A.2    Robbins, T.W.3    Everitt, B.J.4
  • 4
    • 0032779967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bed nucleus of the stria terminalis: A target site for noradrenergic actions in opiate withdrawal
    • Aston-Jones G, Delfs JM, Druhan J, Zhu Y (1999) The bed nucleus of the stria terminalis: a target site for noradrenergic actions in opiate withdrawal. Ann NY Acad Sci 877:486-498
    • (1999) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.877 , pp. 486-498
    • Aston-Jones, G.1    Delfs, J.M.2    Druhan, J.3    Zhu, Y.4
  • 5
    • 0036182177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to repeated, intermittent d-amphetamine induces sensitization of HPA axis to a subsequent stressor
    • Barr AM, Hofmann CE, Weinberg J, Phillips AG (2002) Exposure to repeated, intermittent d-amphetamine induces sensitization of HPA axis to a subsequent stressor. Neuropsychopharmacology 26:286-294
    • (2002) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.26 , pp. 286-294
    • Barr, A.M.1    Hofmann, C.E.2    Weinberg, J.3    Phillips, A.G.4
  • 6
    • 0033695676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Addiction, dopamine, and the molecular mechanisms of memory
    • Berke JD, Hyman SE (2000) Addiction, dopamine, and the molecular mechanisms of memory. Neuron 25:515-532
    • (2000) Neuron , vol.25 , pp. 515-532
    • Berke, J.D.1    Hyman, S.E.2
  • 7
    • 0033998839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonists on reinstatement of cocaine-seeking behavior by priming injections of cocaine or exposures to cocaine-associated cues in rats
    • Bespalov AY, Zvartau EE, Balster RL, Beardsley PM (2000) Effects of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonists on reinstatement of cocaine-seeking behavior by priming injections of cocaine or exposures to cocaine-associated cues in rats. Behav Pharmacol 11:37-44
    • (2000) Behav Pharmacol , vol.11 , pp. 37-44
    • Bespalov, A.Y.1    Zvartau, E.E.2    Balster, R.L.3    Beardsley, P.M.4
  • 10
    • 0000766712 scopus 로고
    • Disinhibition of operant response
    • Brimer CJ (1970) Disinhibition of operant response. Learn Motiv 1:346-371
    • (1970) Learn Motiv , vol.1 , pp. 346-371
    • Brimer, C.J.1
  • 12
    • 0032894933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of baclofen on maintenance and reinstatement of intravenous cocaine self-administration in rats
    • Campbell UC, Lac ST, Carroll ME (1999) Effects of baclofen on maintenance and reinstatement of intravenous cocaine self-administration in rats. Psychopharmacology 143:209-214
    • (1999) Psychopharmacology , vol.143 , pp. 209-214
    • Campbell, U.C.1    Lac, S.T.2    Carroll, M.E.3
  • 13
    • 0037825750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A role for the prefrontal cortex in stress- and cocaine-induced reinstatement of cocaine seeking in rats
    • DOI 10.1007/s00213-002-1283-z
    • Capriles N, Rodaros D, Stewart J (2002) A role for the prefrontal cortex in stress- and cocaine-induced reinstatement of cocaine seeking in rats. Psychopharmacology DOI 10.1007/s00213-002-1283-z
    • (2002) Psychopharmacology
    • Capriles, N.1    Rodaros, D.2    Stewart, J.3
  • 17
    • 0022360214 scopus 로고
    • The role of food deprivation in the maintenance and reinstatement of cocaine-seeking behavior in rats
    • Carroll ME (1985) The role of food deprivation in the maintenance and reinstatement of cocaine-seeking behavior in rats. Drug Alcohol Depend 16:95-109
    • (1985) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.16 , pp. 95-109
    • Carroll, M.E.1
  • 18
    • 0035852732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocaine-predictive stimulus induces drug-seeking behavior and neural activation in limbic brain regions after multiple months of abstinence: Reversal by D(1) antagonists
    • Ciccocioppo R, Sanna PP, Weiss F (2001) Cocaine-predictive stimulus induces drug-seeking behavior and neural activation in limbic brain regions after multiple months of abstinence: reversal by D(1) antagonists. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 98:1976-1981
    • (2001) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.98 , pp. 1976-1981
    • Ciccocioppo, R.1    Sanna, P.P.2    Weiss, F.3
  • 19
    • 0027764587 scopus 로고
    • Effects of buprenorphine and naltrexone on reinstatement of cocaine-reinforced behavior
    • Comer SD, Lac ST, Curtis LK, Carroll ME (1993) Effects of buprenorphine and naltrexone on reinstatement of cocaine-reinforced behavior. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 267:1470-1477
    • (1993) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.267 , pp. 1470-1477
    • Comer, S.D.1    Lac, S.T.2    Curtis, L.K.3    Carroll, M.E.4
  • 20
    • 0034256432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutamate transmission in the nucleus accumbens mediates relapse in cocaine addiction
    • Cornish JL, Kalivas PW (2000) Glutamate transmission in the nucleus accumbens mediates relapse in cocaine addiction. J Neurosci 20:RC89
    • (2000) J Neurosci , vol.20
    • Cornish, J.L.1    Kalivas, P.W.2
  • 21
    • 0032801095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A role for nucleus accumbens glutamate transmission in the relapse to cocaine-seeking behavior
    • Cornish JL, Duffy P, Kalivas PW (1999) A role for nucleus accumbens glutamate transmission in the relapse to cocaine-seeking behavior. Neuroscience 93:1359-1367
    • (1999) Neuroscience , vol.93 , pp. 1359-1367
    • Cornish, J.L.1    Duffy, P.2    Kalivas, P.W.3
  • 22
    • 0036145911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renewal of speedball seeking after prolonged extinction by reexposure to drug-associated contextual cues
    • Crombag H, Shaham Y (2002) Renewal of speedball seeking after prolonged extinction by reexposure to drug-associated contextual cues. Behav Neurosci 116:169-173
    • (2002) Behav Neurosci , vol.116 , pp. 169-173
    • Crombag, H.1    Shaham, Y.2
  • 23
    • 0036898927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of dopamine receptor antagonists on renewal of cocaine seeking by reexposure to drug-associated contextual cues
    • in press
    • Crombag H, Grimm JW, Shaham Y (2002) Effect of dopamine receptor antagonists on renewal of cocaine seeking by reexposure to drug-associated contextual cues. Neuropsychopharmacology (in press)
    • (2002) Neuropsychopharmacology
    • Crombag, H.1    Grimm, J.W.2    Shaham, Y.3
  • 24
    • 0022405110 scopus 로고
    • New concepts in cocaine addiction: The dopamine depletion hypothesis
    • Dackis CA, Gold MS (1985) New concepts in cocaine addiction: the dopamine depletion hypothesis. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 9:469-477
    • (1985) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.9 , pp. 469-477
    • Dackis, C.A.1    Gold, M.S.2
  • 25
    • 0029893334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Naltrexone increases the latency to drink alcohol in social drinkers
    • Davidson D, Swift R, Fitz E (1996) Naltrexone increases the latency to drink alcohol in social drinkers. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 20:732-739
    • (1996) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.20 , pp. 732-739
    • Davidson, D.1    Swift, R.2    Fitz, E.3
  • 26
    • 0017146736 scopus 로고
    • Role of conditioned reinforcers in the initiation, maintenance and extinction of drug-seeking behavior
    • Davis WM, Smith SG (1976) Role of conditioned reinforcers in the initiation, maintenance and extinction of drug-seeking behavior. Pavlovian J Biol Sci 11:222-236
    • (1976) Pavlovian J Biol Sci , vol.11 , pp. 222-236
    • Davis, W.M.1    Smith, S.G.2
  • 27
    • 0036581179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural systems underlying opiate addiction
    • De Vries TJ, Shippenberg TS (2002) Neural systems underlying opiate addiction. J Neurosci 22:3321-3325
    • (2002) J Neurosci , vol.22 , pp. 3321-3325
    • De Vries, T.J.1    Shippenberg, T.S.2
  • 28
    • 0032457863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced reinstatement of heroin- and cocaine-seeking behaviour following long-term extinction is associated with expression of behavioural sensitization
    • De Vries TJ, Schoffelmeer AN, Binnekade R, Mulder AH, Vanderschuren LJ (1998a) Drug-induced reinstatement of heroin- and cocaine-seeking behaviour following long-term extinction is associated with expression of behavioural sensitization. Eur J Neurosci 10:3565-3571
    • (1998) Eur J Neurosci , vol.10 , pp. 3565-3571
    • De Vries, T.J.1    Schoffelmeer, A.N.2    Binnekade, R.3    Mulder, A.H.4    Vanderschuren, L.J.5
  • 30
    • 0032910752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopaminergic mechanisms mediating the incentive to seek cocaine and heroin following long-term withdrawal of IV drug self-administration
    • De Vries TJ, Schoffelmeer AN, Binnekade R, Vanderschuren LJ (1999) Dopaminergic mechanisms mediating the incentive to seek cocaine and heroin following long-term withdrawal of IV drug self-administration. Psychopharmacology 143:254-260
    • (1999) Psychopharmacology , vol.143 , pp. 254-260
    • De Vries, T.J.1    Schoffelmeer, A.N.2    Binnekade, R.3    Vanderschuren, L.J.4
  • 33
    • 0029929428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Priming effects with drugs and other reinforcers
    • de Wit H (1996) Priming effects with drugs and other reinforcers. Exp Clin Psychopharmacol 4:5-10
    • (1996) Exp Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.4 , pp. 5-10
    • De Wit, H.1
  • 34
    • 0019780124 scopus 로고
    • Reinstatement of cocaine-reinforced responding in the rat
    • de Wit H, Stewart J (1981) Reinstatement of cocaine-reinforced responding in the rat. Psychopharmacology 75:134-143
    • (1981) Psychopharmacology , vol.75 , pp. 134-143
    • De Wit, H.1    Stewart, J.2
  • 35
    • 0020676320 scopus 로고
    • Drug reinstatement of heroin-reinforced responding in the rat
    • de Wit H, Stewart J (1983) Drug reinstatement of heroin-reinforced responding in the rat. Psychopharmacology 79:29-31
    • (1983) Psychopharmacology , vol.79 , pp. 29-31
    • De Wit, H.1    Stewart, J.2
  • 36
    • 0034719355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noradrenaline in the ventral forebrain is critical for opiate withdrawal-induced aversion
    • Delfs JM, Zhu JP, Druhan JP, Aston-Jones G (2000) Noradrenaline in the ventral forebrain is critical for opiate withdrawal-induced aversion. Nature 403:400-404
    • (2000) Nature , vol.403 , pp. 400-404
    • Delfs, J.M.1    Zhu, J.P.2    Druhan, J.P.3    Aston-Jones, G.4
  • 37
    • 0008610197 scopus 로고
    • Evocation by fear of a habit learned for electrical stimulation of the brain
    • Deutsch JA, Howarth CI (1962) Evocation by fear of a habit learned for electrical stimulation of the brain. Science 130:1057-1058
    • (1962) Science , vol.130 , pp. 1057-1058
    • Deutsch, J.A.1    Howarth, C.I.2
  • 38
    • 0029023535 scopus 로고
    • The role of dopamine in drug abuse viewed from the perspective of its role in motivation
    • Di Chiara G (1995) The role of dopamine in drug abuse viewed from the perspective of its role in motivation. Drug Alcohol Depend 28:95-137
    • (1995) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.28 , pp. 95-137
    • Di Chiara, G.1
  • 39
    • 0032980748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug addiction as dopamine-dependent associative learning disorder
    • Di Chiara G (1999) Drug addiction as dopamine-dependent associative learning disorder. Eur J Pharmacol 375:13-30
    • (1999) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.375 , pp. 13-30
    • Di Chiara, G.1
  • 41
    • 0033568969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A role for the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, but not the amygdala, in the effects of corticotropin-releasing factor on stress-induced reinstatement of cocaine seeking
    • Erb S, Stewart J (1999) A role for the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, but not the amygdala, in the effects of corticotropin-releasing factor on stress-induced reinstatement of cocaine seeking. J Neurosci 19:RC35
    • (1999) J Neurosci , vol.19
    • Erb, S.1    Stewart, J.2
  • 42
    • 0032527895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of corticotropin-releasing factor and corticosterone in stress- and cocaine-induced relapse to cocaine seeking in rats
    • Erb S, Shaham Y, Stewart J (1998) The role of corticotropin-releasing factor and corticosterone in stress- and cocaine-induced relapse to cocaine seeking in rats. J Neurosci 18:5529-5536
    • (1998) J Neurosci , vol.18 , pp. 5529-5536
    • Erb, S.1    Shaham, Y.2    Stewart, J.3
  • 44
    • 0035207884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A role for the CRF-containing pathway projecting from central nucleus of the amygdala to bed nucleus of the stria terminalis in the stress-induced reinstatement of cocaine seeking in rats
    • Erb S, Salmaso N, Rodaros D, Stewart J (2001a) A role for the CRF-containing pathway projecting from central nucleus of the amygdala to bed nucleus of the stria terminalis in the stress-induced reinstatement of cocaine seeking in rats. Psychopharmacology 158:360-365
    • (2001) Psychopharmacology , vol.158 , pp. 360-365
    • Erb, S.1    Salmaso, N.2    Rodaros, D.3    Stewart, J.4
  • 45
    • 0035702253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress-induced relapse to drug seeking in the rat: Role of the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis and amygdala
    • Erb S, Shaham Y, Stewart J (2001b) Stress-induced relapse to drug seeking in the rat: role of the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis and amygdala. Stress 4:289-303
    • (2001) Stress , vol.4 , pp. 289-303
    • Erb, S.1    Shaham, Y.2    Stewart, J.3
  • 46
    • 0020469091 scopus 로고
    • Heroin and cocaine intravenous self-administration in rats: Mediation by separate neural systems
    • Ettenberg A, Pettit HO, Bloom FE, Koob GF (1982) Heroin and cocaine intravenous self-administration in rats: mediation by separate neural systems. Psychopharmacology 78:204-209
    • (1982) Psychopharmacology , vol.78 , pp. 204-209
    • Ettenberg, A.1    Pettit, H.O.2    Bloom, F.E.3    Koob, G.F.4
  • 47
    • 0029969255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of haloperidol in a response-reinstatement model of heroin relapse
    • Ettenberg A, MacConell LA, Geist TD (1996) Effects of haloperidol in a response-reinstatement model of heroin relapse. Psychopharmacology 124:205-210
    • (1996) Psychopharmacology , vol.124 , pp. 205-210
    • Ettenberg, A.1    MacConell, L.A.2    Geist, T.D.3
  • 48
    • 0034491760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Second-order schedules of drug reinforcement in rats and monkeys: Measurement of reinforcing efficacy and drug-seeking behaviour
    • Everitt B J, Robbins TW (2000) Second-order schedules of drug reinforcement in rats and monkeys: measurement of reinforcing efficacy and drug-seeking behaviour. Psychopharmacology 153:17-30
    • (2000) Psychopharmacology , vol.153 , pp. 17-30
    • Everitt, B.J.1    Robbins, T.W.2
  • 49
    • 0034749536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neuropsychological basis of addictive behaviour
    • Everitt BJ, Dickinson A, Robbins TW (2001) The neuropsychological basis of addictive behaviour. Brain Res Rev 36:129-138
    • (2001) Brain Res Rev , vol.36 , pp. 129-138
    • Everitt, B.J.1    Dickinson, A.2    Robbins, T.W.3
  • 50
    • 0033847219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basic fibroblast growth factor as a mediator of the effects of glutamate in the development of long-lasting sensitization to stimulant drugs: Studies in the rat
    • Flores C, Stewart J (2000) Basic fibroblast growth factor as a mediator of the effects of glutamate in the development of long-lasting sensitization to stimulant drugs: studies in the rat. Psychopharmacology 151:152-165
    • (2000) Psychopharmacology , vol.151 , pp. 152-165
    • Flores, C.1    Stewart, J.2
  • 51
    • 0032558725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leptin and the regulation of body weight in mammals
    • Friedman JM, Halaas JL (1998) Leptin and the regulation of body weight in mammals. Nature 395:763-70
    • (1998) Nature , vol.395 , pp. 763-770
    • Friedman, J.M.1    Halaas, J.L.2
  • 52
    • 0025789565 scopus 로고
    • Selective effects of DSP-4 on locus coeruleus axons: Are there pharmacologically different types of noradrenergic axons in the central nervous system?
    • Fritschy JM, Grzanna R (1991) Selective effects of DSP-4 on locus coeruleus axons: are there pharmacologically different types of noradrenergic axons in the central nervous system? Prog Brain Res 88:257-268
    • (1991) Prog Brain Res , vol.88 , pp. 257-268
    • Fritschy, J.M.1    Grzanna, R.2
  • 53
    • 0036202166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basolateral amygdala inactivation abolishes conditioned stimulus- and heroin-induced reinstatement of extinguished heroin-seeking behavior in rats
    • Fuchs RA, See RE (2002) Basolateral amygdala inactivation abolishes conditioned stimulus- and heroin-induced reinstatement of extinguished heroin-seeking behavior in rats. Psychopharmacology 160:425-433
    • (2002) Psychopharmacology , vol.160 , pp. 425-433
    • Fuchs, R.A.1    See, R.E.2
  • 54
    • 0016780729 scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced reinstatement of extinguished self-administration behavior in monkeys
    • Gerber GJ, Stretch R (1975) Drug-induced reinstatement of extinguished self-administration behavior in monkeys. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 3:1055-1061
    • (1975) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.3 , pp. 1055-1061
    • Gerber, G.J.1    Stretch, R.2
  • 56
    • 0030835433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A neuroendocrine role in cocaine reinforcement
    • Goeders NE (1997) A neuroendocrine role in cocaine reinforcement. Psychoneuroendocrinology 22:237-259
    • (1997) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.22 , pp. 237-259
    • Goeders, N.E.1
  • 57
    • 0016727573 scopus 로고
    • Stimuli associated with drug injections as events that control behavior
    • Goldberg SR (1976) Stimuli associated with drug injections as events that control behavior. Pharmacol Rev 27:325-340
    • (1976) Pharmacol Rev , vol.27 , pp. 325-340
    • Goldberg, S.R.1
  • 59
    • 0033481252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A bias toward short-term thinking in threat-related negative emotional states
    • Gray JR (1999) A bias toward short-term thinking in threat-related negative emotional states. Person Soc Psychol Bull 25:65-75
    • (1999) Person Soc Psychol Bull , vol.25 , pp. 65-75
    • Gray, J.R.1
  • 60
    • 0034103489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociation of primary and secondary reward-relevant limbic nuclei in an animal model of relapse
    • Grimm JW, See RE (2000) Dissociation of primary and secondary reward-relevant limbic nuclei in an animal model of relapse. Neuropsychopharmacology 22:473-479
    • (2000) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.22 , pp. 473-479
    • Grimm, J.W.1    See, R.E.2
  • 61
    • 0035849890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incubation of cocaine craving after withdrawal
    • Grimm JW, Hope BT, Wise RA, Shaham Y (2001) Incubation of cocaine craving after withdrawal. Nature 412:141-142
    • (2001) Nature , vol.412 , pp. 141-142
    • Grimm, J.W.1    Hope, B.T.2    Wise, R.A.3    Shaham, Y.4
  • 62
    • 0038237893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responsiveness to cocaine cues or sucrose cues, but not to cocaine priming, progressively increases over weeks of abstinence
    • Grimm JW, Lu L, Badger K, Wise RA, Shaham Y (2002) Responsiveness to cocaine cues or sucrose cues, but not to cocaine priming, progressively increases over weeks of abstinence. Soc Neurosci Abstr 501.28
    • (2002) Soc Neurosci Abstr , vol.501 , pp. 28
    • Grimm, J.W.1    Lu, L.2    Badger, K.3    Wise, R.A.4    Shaham, Y.5
  • 64
    • 0025162375 scopus 로고
    • Commitment to abstinence and acute stress in relapse to alcohol, opiates and nicotine
    • Hall SM, Havassy BE, Wassermann DA (1990) Commitment to abstinence and acute stress in relapse to alcohol, opiates and nicotine. J Counsel Clin Psychol 58:175-181
    • (1990) J Counsel Clin Psychol , vol.58 , pp. 175-181
    • Hall, S.M.1    Havassy, B.E.2    Wassermann, D.A.3
  • 67
    • 0034887397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeated lofexidine treatment attenuates stress-induced, but not drug cues-induced reinstatement of a heroin-cocaine mixture (speedball) seeking in rats
    • Highfield D, Yap J, Grimm J, Shalev U, Shaham Y (2001) Repeated lofexidine treatment attenuates stress-induced, but not drug cues-induced reinstatement of a heroin-cocaine mixture (speedball) seeking in rats. Neuropsychopharmacology 25:320-331
    • (2001) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.25 , pp. 320-331
    • Highfield, D.1    Yap, J.2    Grimm, J.3    Shalev, U.4    Shaham, Y.5
  • 68
    • 0001970993 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the relation of drug addiction to the autonomic nervous system: Results of cold pressor tests
    • Himmelsbach CK (1941) Studies on the relation of drug addiction to the autonomic nervous system: results of cold pressor tests. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 73:91-98
    • (1941) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.73 , pp. 91-98
    • Himmelsbach, C.K.1
  • 69
    • 0001193055 scopus 로고
    • IV. With reference to physical dependence
    • Himmelsbach CK (1943) IV. With reference to physical dependence. Fed Proc 2:201-203
    • (1943) Fed Proc , vol.2 , pp. 201-203
    • Himmelsbach, C.K.1
  • 70
    • 0027992668 scopus 로고
    • Induction of a long-lasting AP-1 complex composed of altered Fos-like proteins in brain by chronic cocaine and other chronic treatments
    • Hope BT, Nye HE, Kelz MB, Self DW, Iadarola MJ, Nakabeppu Y, Duman RS, Nestler EJ (1994) Induction of a long-lasting AP-1 complex composed of altered Fos-like proteins in brain by chronic cocaine and other chronic treatments. Neuron 13:1235-1244
    • (1994) Neuron , vol.13 , pp. 1235-1244
    • Hope, B.T.1    Nye, H.E.2    Kelz, M.B.3    Self, D.W.4    Iadarola, M.J.5    Nakabeppu, Y.6    Duman, R.S.7    Nestler, E.J.8
  • 71
    • 0030041614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separate neural substrates mediate the motivating and discriminative properties of morphine
    • Jaeger TV, van der Kooy D (1996) Separate neural substrates mediate the motivating and discriminative properties of morphine. Behav Neurosci 110:181-201
    • (1996) Behav Neurosci , vol.110 , pp. 181-201
    • Jaeger, T.V.1    Van Der Kooy, D.2
  • 72
    • 0000489805 scopus 로고
    • Drug addiction and drug abuse
    • Gilman AG, Rall TW, Nies AS, Taylor P (eds). Pergamon Press, New York
    • Jaffe JH (1990) Drug addiction and drug abuse. In: Gilman AG, Rall TW, Nies AS, Taylor P (eds) Goodman & Gilman's the pharmacological basis of therapeutics. Pergamon Press, New York, pp 522-573
    • (1990) Goodman & Gilman's the Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics , pp. 522-573
    • Jaffe, J.H.1
  • 74
    • 0025751604 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine transmission in the initiation and expression of drug- and stress-induced sensitization of motor activity
    • Kalivas PW, Stewart J (1991) Dopamine transmission in the initiation and expression of drug- and stress-induced sensitization of motor activity. Brain Res Rev 16:223-244
    • (1991) Brain Res Rev , vol.16 , pp. 223-244
    • Kalivas, P.W.1    Stewart, J.2
  • 75
    • 0030056144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excitatory amino acid receptors in the ventral tegmental area regulate dopamine release in the ventral striatum
    • Karreman M, Westerink BH, Moghaddam B (1996) Excitatory amino acid receptors in the ventral tegmental area regulate dopamine release in the ventral striatum. J Neurochem 67:601-607
    • (1996) J Neurochem , vol.67 , pp. 601-607
    • Karreman, M.1    Westerink, B.H.2    Moghaddam, B.3
  • 76
    • 0033136990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reinstatement of alcohol-seeking behavior by drug-associated discriminative stimuli after prolonged extinction in the rat
    • Katner SN, Magalong JG, Weiss F (1999) Reinstatement of alcohol-seeking behavior by drug-associated discriminative stimuli after prolonged extinction in the rat. Neuropsychopharmacology 20:471-479
    • (1999) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.20 , pp. 471-479
    • Katner, S.N.1    Magalong, J.G.2    Weiss, F.3
  • 79
    • 0033987286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual differences in the priming effect of ethanol in social drinkers
    • Kirk JM, de Wit H (2000) Individual differences in the priming effect of ethanol in social drinkers. J Stud Alcohol 61:64-71
    • (2000) J Stud Alcohol , vol.61 , pp. 64-71
    • Kirk, J.M.1    De Wit, H.2
  • 80
    • 0033378628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress, corticotropin-releasing factor, and drug addiction
    • Koob GF (1999) Stress, corticotropin-releasing factor, and drug addiction. Ann NY Acad Sci 897:27-45
    • (1999) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.897 , pp. 27-45
    • Koob, G.F.1
  • 81
    • 0032104659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug dependence: Stress and dysregulation of brain reward systems
    • Kreek MJ, Koob GF (1998) Drug dependence: stress and dysregulation of brain reward systems. Drug Alcohol Depend 51:23-47
    • (1998) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.51 , pp. 23-47
    • Kreek, M.J.1    Koob, G.F.2
  • 82
    • 0036016259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relapse to alcohol-taking behavior in rats
    • Le AD, Shaham Y (2002) Relapse to alcohol-taking behavior in rats. Pharmacol Ther 2002:137-156
    • (2002) Pharmacol Ther , vol.2002 , pp. 137-156
    • Le, A.D.1    Shaham, Y.2
  • 83
    • 0032815730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of naltrexone and fluoxetine on alcohol self-administration and reinstatement of alcohol seeking induced by priming injections of alcohol and exposure to stress in rats
    • Le AD, Poulos CX, Harding S, Watchus W, Juzytsch W, Shaham Y (1999) Effects of naltrexone and fluoxetine on alcohol self-administration and reinstatement of alcohol seeking induced by priming injections of alcohol and exposure to stress in rats. Neuropsychopharmacology 21:435-444
    • (1999) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.21 , pp. 435-444
    • Le, A.D.1    Poulos, C.X.2    Harding, S.3    Watchus, W.4    Juzytsch, W.5    Shaham, Y.6
  • 84
    • 0033948852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of corticotropin-releasing factor in stress-induced relapse to alcohol-seeking behavior in rats
    • Le AD, Harding S, Watchus W, Juzytsch W, Shalev U, Shaham Y (2000) The role of corticotropin-releasing factor in stress-induced relapse to alcohol-seeking behavior in rats. Psychopharmacology 150:317-324
    • (2000) Psychopharmacology , vol.150 , pp. 317-324
    • Le, A.D.1    Harding, S.2    Watchus, W.3    Juzytsch, W.4    Shalev, U.5    Shaham, Y.6
  • 85
    • 0037107139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of corticotropin-releasing factor in the median raphe in relapse to alcohol seeking in rats
    • Le AD, Harding S, Juzytsch W, Fletcher PJ, Shaham Y (2002) The role of corticotropin-releasing factor in the median raphe in relapse to alcohol seeking in rats. J Neurosci 22:7844-7849
    • (2002) J Neurosci , vol.22 , pp. 7844-7849
    • Le, A.D.1    Harding, S.2    Juzytsch, W.3    Fletcher, P.J.4    Shaham, Y.5
  • 86
    • 0034076609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotion circuits in the brain
    • LeDoux JE (2000) Emotion circuits in the brain. Annu Rev Neurosci 23:155-184
    • (2000) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 155-184
    • LeDoux, J.E.1
  • 87
    • 0030339746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why do bad moods increase self-defeating behavior? Emotion, risk taking, and self-regulation
    • Leith KP, Baumeister RF (1996) Why do bad moods increase self-defeating behavior? Emotion, risk taking, and self-regulation. J Person Soc Psychol 71:1250-1267
    • (1996) J Person Soc Psychol , vol.71 , pp. 1250-1267
    • Leith, K.P.1    Baumeister, R.F.2
  • 88
    • 85047685041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The consequences of different "lapses" on relapse to heroin seeking in rats
    • in press
    • Led F, Stewart J (2002) The consequences of different "lapses" on relapse to heroin seeking in rats. Exp Clin Psychopharmacol (in press)
    • (2002) Exp Clin Psychopharmacol
    • Led, F.1    Stewart, J.2
  • 89
    • 0036662881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blockade of stress-induced, but not cocaine-induced reinstatement, by infusion of noradrenergic antagonists into the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis or the central nucleus of the amygdala
    • Leri F, Flores J, Rodaros D, Stewart J (2002) Blockade of stress-induced, but not cocaine-induced reinstatement, by infusion of noradrenergic antagonists into the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis or the central nucleus of the amygdala. J Neurosci 22:5713-5718
    • (2002) J Neurosci , vol.22 , pp. 5713-5718
    • Leri, F.1    Flores, J.2    Rodaros, D.3    Stewart, J.4
  • 90
    • 0033842655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological reversal of behavioral and cellular indices of cocaine sensitization in the rat
    • Li Y, White FJ, Wolf ME (2000) Pharmacological reversal of behavioral and cellular indices of cocaine sensitization in the rat. Psychopharmacology 151:175-183
    • (2000) Psychopharmacology , vol.151 , pp. 175-183
    • Li, Y.1    White, F.J.2    Wolf, M.E.3
  • 91
    • 0036175909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 antagonists in an animal model of relapse: Differences in antagonist potency in previously ethanol-dependent versus nondependent rats
    • 2 antagonists in an animal model of relapse: differences in antagonist potency in previously ethanol-dependent versus nondependent rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 300:882-889
    • (2002) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.300 , pp. 882-889
    • Liu, X.1    Weiss, F.2
  • 92
    • 0034601448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticotropin-releasing factor receptor type I mediates stress-induced relapse to opiate dependence in rats
    • Lu L, Ceng X, Huang M (2000a) Corticotropin-releasing factor receptor type I mediates stress-induced relapse to opiate dependence in rats. Neuroreport 11:2373-2378
    • (2000) Neuroreport , vol.11 , pp. 2373-2378
    • Lu, L.1    Ceng, X.2    Huang, M.3
  • 93
    • 0034703585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of the amygdala and hippocampal calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II attenuates the dependence and relapse to morphine differently in rats
    • Lu L, Zeng S, Liu D, Ceng X (2000b) Inhibition of the amygdala and hippocampal calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II attenuates the dependence and relapse to morphine differently in rats. Neurosci Lett 291:191-195
    • (2000) Neurosci Lett , vol.291 , pp. 191-195
    • Lu, L.1    Zeng, S.2    Liu, D.3    Ceng, X.4
  • 94
    • 0035896212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticotropin-releasing factor receptor type 1 mediates stress-induced relapse to cocaine-conditioned place preference in rats
    • Lu L, Liu D, Ceng X (2001) Corticotropin-releasing factor receptor type 1 mediates stress-induced relapse to cocaine-conditioned place preference in rats. Eur J Pharmacol 415:203-208
    • (2001) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.415 , pp. 203-208
    • Lu, L.1    Liu, D.2    Ceng, X.3
  • 95
    • 0038576687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time-dependent molecular alterations during abstinence from cocaine self-administration
    • Lu L, Hayashi T, Grimm JW, Su TP, Shaham Y, Hope BT (2002) Time-dependent molecular alterations during abstinence from cocaine self-administration. Soc Neurosci Abstr 501:19
    • (2002) Soc Neurosci Abstr , vol.501 , pp. 19
    • Lu, L.1    Hayashi, T.2    Grimm, J.W.3    Su, T.P.4    Shaham, Y.5    Hope, B.T.6
  • 96
    • 0016365897 scopus 로고
    • The first drink. Psychobiological aspects of craving
    • Ludwig AM, Wikler A, Stark LH (1974) The first drink. Psychobiological aspects of craving. Arch Gen Psychiatry 30:539-547
    • (1974) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.30 , pp. 539-547
    • Ludwig, A.M.1    Wikler, A.2    Stark, L.H.3
  • 97
    • 0032893173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ketoconazole blocks the stress-induced reinstatement of cocaine-seeking behavior in rats: Relationship to the discriminative stimulus effects of cocaine
    • Mantsch JR, Goeders NE (1999a) Ketoconazole blocks the stress-induced reinstatement of cocaine-seeking behavior in rats: relationship to the discriminative stimulus effects of cocaine. Psychopharmacology 142:399-407
    • (1999) Psychopharmacology , vol.142 , pp. 399-407
    • Mantsch, J.R.1    Goeders, N.E.2
  • 98
    • 0032835215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ketoconazole does not block cocaine discrimination or the cocaine-induced reinstatement of cocaine-seeking behavior
    • Mantsch JR, Goeders NE (1999b) Ketoconazole does not block cocaine discrimination or the cocaine-induced reinstatement of cocaine-seeking behavior. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 64:65-73
    • (1999) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.64 , pp. 65-73
    • Mantsch, J.R.1    Goeders, N.E.2
  • 99
    • 0005100467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nociceptin prevents stress-induced ethanol- but not cocaine-seeking behavior in rats
    • Martin-Fardon R, Ciccocioppo R, Massi M, Weiss F (2000) Nociceptin prevents stress-induced ethanol- but not cocaine-seeking behavior in rats. Neuroreport 11:1939-1943
    • (2000) Neuroreport , vol.11 , pp. 1939-1943
    • Martin-Fardon, R.1    Ciccocioppo, R.2    Massi, M.3    Weiss, F.4
  • 100
    • 0030948805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reinstatement of drug-seeking behavior produced by heroin-predictive environmental stimuli
    • McFarland K, Ettenberg A (1997) Reinstatement of drug-seeking behavior produced by heroin-predictive environmental stimuli. Psychopharmacology 131:86-92
    • (1997) Psychopharmacology , vol.131 , pp. 86-92
    • McFarland, K.1    Ettenberg, A.2
  • 101
    • 0035503254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The circuitry mediating cocaine-induced reinstatement of drug-seeking behavior
    • McFarland K, Kalivas PW (2001) The circuitry mediating cocaine-induced reinstatement of drug-seeking behavior. J Neurosci 21:8655-8663
    • (2001) J Neurosci , vol.21 , pp. 8655-8663
    • McFarland, K.1    Kalivas, P.W.2
  • 102
    • 0030802011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lesions of the basolateral amygdala abolish the ability of drug associated cues to reinstate responding during withdrawal from self-administered cocaine
    • Meil WM, See RE (1997) Lesions of the basolateral amygdala abolish the ability of drug associated cues to reinstate responding during withdrawal from self-administered cocaine. Behav Brain Res 87:139-148
    • (1997) Behav Brain Res , vol.87 , pp. 139-148
    • Meil, W.M.1    See, R.E.2
  • 103
    • 0030174645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preclinical evaluation of pharmacotherapies for treatment of cocaine and opioid abuse using drug self-administration procedures
    • Mello NK, Negus SS (1996) Preclinical evaluation of pharmacotherapies for treatment of cocaine and opioid abuse using drug self-administration procedures. Neuropsychopharmacology 14:375-424.
    • (1996) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.14 , pp. 375-424
    • Mello, N.K.1    Negus, S.S.2
  • 104
    • 0033833773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocaine-induced conditioned place preference: Reinstatement by priming injections of cocaine after extinction
    • Mueller D, Stewart J (2000) Cocaine-induced conditioned place preference: reinstatement by priming injections of cocaine after extinction. Behav Brain Res 115:39-47
    • (2000) Behav Brain Res , vol.115 , pp. 39-47
    • Mueller, D.1    Stewart, J.2
  • 105
    • 0037112125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistence and drug-induced reinstatement of a morphine-induced conditioned place preference
    • in press
    • Mueller D, Perdikaris D, Stewart J (2002) Persistence and drug-induced reinstatement of a morphine-induced conditioned place preference. Behav Brain Res (in press)
    • (2002) Behav Brain Res
    • Mueller, D.1    Perdikaris, D.2    Stewart, J.3
  • 106
    • 0034651106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fos protein expression and cocaine-seeking behavior in rats after exposure to a cocaine self-administration environment
    • Neisewander JL, Baker DA, Fuchs RA, Tran-Nguyen LT, Palmer A, Marshall JF (2000) Fos protein expression and cocaine-seeking behavior in rats after exposure to a cocaine self-administration environment. J Neurosci 20:798-805
    • (2000) J Neurosci , vol.20 , pp. 798-805
    • Neisewander, J.L.1    Baker, D.A.2    Fuchs, R.A.3    Tran-Nguyen, L.T.4    Palmer, A.5    Marshall, J.F.6
  • 107
    • 0033768173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genes and addiction
    • Nestler EJ (2000) Genes and addiction. Nat Genet 26:277-281
    • (2000) Nat Genet , vol.26 , pp. 277-281
    • Nestler, E.J.1
  • 108
    • 0035260641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular basis of long-term plasticity underlying addiction
    • Nestler EJ (2001) Molecular basis of long-term plasticity underlying addiction. Nat Rev Neurosci 2:119-128
    • (2001) Nat Rev Neurosci , vol.2 , pp. 119-128
    • Nestler, E.J.1
  • 109
    • 0030766528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular and cellular basis of addiction
    • Nestler EJ, Aghajanian GK (1997) Molecular and cellular basis of addiction. Science 278:58-63
    • (1997) Science , vol.278 , pp. 58-63
    • Nestler, E.J.1    Aghajanian, G.K.2
  • 111
    • 0001661914 scopus 로고
    • Classical conditioning in human opioid dependence
    • Goldberg S, Stolerman I (eds). Academic Press, Orlando
    • O'Brien CP, Ehrman RN, Terries JW (1986) Classical conditioning in human opioid dependence. In: Goldberg S, Stolerman I (eds) Behavioral analysis of drug dependence. Academic Press, Orlando, pp 329-356
    • (1986) Behavioral Analysis of Drug Dependence , pp. 329-356
    • O'Brien, C.P.1    Ehrman, R.N.2    Terries, J.W.3
  • 112
    • 0036204717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated extracellular CRF levels in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis during ethanol withdrawal and reduction by subsequent ethanol intake
    • Olive MF, Koenig HN, Nannini MA, Hodge CW (2002) Elevated extracellular CRF levels in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis during ethanol withdrawal and reduction by subsequent ethanol intake. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 72:213-220
    • (2002) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.72 , pp. 213-220
    • Olive, M.F.1    Koenig, H.N.2    Nannini, M.A.3    Hodge, C.W.4
  • 113
    • 0029874321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opioid antagonists in the treatment of alcohol dependence: Clinical efficacy and prevention of relapse
    • O'Malley SS (1996) Opioid antagonists in the treatment of alcohol dependence: clinical efficacy and prevention of relapse. Alcohol Alcohol 31:77-81
    • (1996) Alcohol Alcohol , vol.31 , pp. 77-81
    • O'Malley, S.S.1
  • 115
    • 0036550760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocaine administered into the medial prefrontal cortex reinstates cocaine-seeking behavior by increasing AMPA receptor-mediated glutamate transmission in the nucleus accumbens
    • Park WK, Bari AA, Jey AR, Anderson SM, Spealman RD, Rowlett JK, Pierce RC (2002) Cocaine administered into the medial prefrontal cortex reinstates cocaine-seeking behavior by increasing AMPA receptor-mediated glutamate transmission in the nucleus accumbens. J Neurosci 22:2916-2925
    • (2002) J Neurosci , vol.22 , pp. 2916-2925
    • Park, W.K.1    Bari, A.A.2    Jey, A.R.3    Anderson, S.M.4    Spealman, R.D.5    Rowlett, J.K.6    Pierce, R.C.7
  • 117
    • 0027373683 scopus 로고
    • Catecholamine-CRF synaptic interaction in a septal bed nucleus: Afferents of neurons in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis
    • Phelix CF, Liposits Z, Paull WK (1994) Catecholamine-CRF synaptic interaction in a septal bed nucleus: afferents of neurons in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. Brain Res Bull 33:109-119
    • (1994) Brain Res Bull , vol.33 , pp. 109-119
    • Phelix, C.F.1    Liposits, Z.2    Paull, W.K.3
  • 118
    • 0029890381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiological basis of vulnerability to drug abuse: Interaction between stress, glucocorticoids, and dopaminergic neurons
    • Piazza PV, Le Moal M (1996) Pathophysiological basis of vulnerability to drug abuse: interaction between stress, glucocorticoids, and dopaminergic neurons. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 36:359-378
    • (1996) Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol , vol.36 , pp. 359-378
    • Piazza, P.V.1    Le Moal, M.2
  • 119
    • 0029117641 scopus 로고
    • Increase of extracellular corticotropin-releasing factor-like immunoreactivity levels in the amygdala of awake rats during restraint stress and ethanol withdrawal as measured by microdialysis
    • Pich EM, Lorang M, Yeganeh M, de Foncesca FR, Raber J, Koob GF, Weiss F (1995) Increase of extracellular corticotropin-releasing factor-like immunoreactivity levels in the amygdala of awake rats during restraint stress and ethanol withdrawal as measured by microdialysis. J Neurosci 15:5439-5447
    • (1995) J Neurosci , vol.15 , pp. 5439-5447
    • Pich, E.M.1    Lorang, M.2    Yeganeh, M.3    De Foncesca, F.R.4    Raber, J.5    Koob, G.F.6    Weiss, F.7
  • 120
    • 0026665568 scopus 로고
    • Craving: Consensus of status and agenda for future research
    • Pickens RW, Johanson CE (1992) Craving: consensus of status and agenda for future research. Drug Alcohol Depend 30:127-131
    • (1992) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.30 , pp. 127-131
    • Pickens, R.W.1    Johanson, C.E.2
  • 121
    • 0030813597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A circuitry model of the expression of behavioral sensitization to amphetamine-like psychostimulants
    • Pierce RC, Kalivas PW (1997) A circuitry model of the expression of behavioral sensitization to amphetamine-like psychostimulants. Brain Res Rev 25:192-216
    • (1997) Brain Res Rev , vol.25 , pp. 192-216
    • Pierce, R.C.1    Kalivas, P.W.2
  • 122
    • 0033563987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo CRF release in rat amygdala is increased during cocaine withdrawal in self-administering rats
    • Richter RM, Weiss F (1999) In vivo CRF release in rat amygdala is increased during cocaine withdrawal in self-administering rats. Synapse 32:254-261
    • (1999) Synapse , vol.32 , pp. 254-261
    • Richter, R.M.1    Weiss, F.2
  • 123
    • 0027305458 scopus 로고
    • The neural basis of drug craving: An incentive-sensitization theory of addiction
    • Robinson TE, Berridge KC (1993) The neural basis of drug craving: an incentive-sensitization theory of addiction. Brain Res Rev 18:247-291
    • (1993) Brain Res Rev , vol.18 , pp. 247-291
    • Robinson, T.E.1    Berridge, K.C.2
  • 124
    • 0032905108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterations in the morphology of dendrites and dendritic spines in the nucleus accumbens and prefrontal cortex following repeated treatment with amphetamine or cocaine
    • Robinson TE, Kolb B (1999) Alterations in the morphology of dendrites and dendritic spines in the nucleus accumbens and prefrontal cortex following repeated treatment with amphetamine or cocaine. Eur J Neurosci 11:1598-604.
    • (1999) Eur J Neurosci , vol.11 , pp. 1598-1604
    • Robinson, T.E.1    Kolb, B.2
  • 125
    • 0035283646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocaine self-administration alters the morphology of dendrites and dendritic spines in the nucleus accumbens and neocortex
    • Robinson TE, Gorny G, Mitton E, Kolb B (2001) Cocaine self-administration alters the morphology of dendrites and dendritic spines in the nucleus accumbens and neocortex. Synapse 39:257-266
    • (2001) Synapse , vol.39 , pp. 257-266
    • Robinson, T.E.1    Gorny, G.2    Mitton, E.3    Kolb, B.4
  • 126
    • 0026722616 scopus 로고
    • Marked inhibition of mesolimbic dopamine release: A common feature of ethanol, morphine, cocaine and amphetamine abstinence in rats
    • Rossetti ZL, Hmaidan Y, Gessa GL (1992) Marked inhibition of mesolimbic dopamine release: a common feature of ethanol, morphine, cocaine and amphetamine abstinence in rats. Eur J Pharmacol 221:227-234
    • (1992) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.221 , pp. 227-234
    • Rossetti, Z.L.1    Hmaidan, Y.2    Gessa, G.L.3
  • 127
    • 0035838276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditioned fear stimuli reinstate cocaine-induced conditioned place preference
    • Sanchez CJ, Sorg BA (2001) Conditioned fear stimuli reinstate cocaine-induced conditioned place preference. Brain Res 908:86-92
    • (2001) Brain Res , vol.908 , pp. 86-92
    • Sanchez, C.J.1    Sorg, B.A.2
  • 128
    • 0028907281 scopus 로고
    • Brain corticotropin-releasing factor mediates "anxiety-like" behavior induced by cocaine withdrawal in rats
    • Sarnyai Z, Biro E, Gardi J, Vecsernyes M, Julesz J, Telegdy G (1995) Brain corticotropin-releasing factor mediates "anxiety-like" behavior induced by cocaine withdrawal in rats. Brain Res 657:89-97
    • (1995) Brain Res , vol.657 , pp. 89-97
    • Sarnyai, Z.1    Biro, E.2    Gardi, J.3    Vecsernyes, M.4    Julesz, J.5    Telegdy, G.6
  • 129
    • 0035023610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of corticotropin-releasing factor in drug addiction
    • Sarnyai Z, Shaham Y, Heinrichs SC (2001) The role of corticotropin-releasing factor in drug addiction. Pharmacol Rev 53:209-244
    • (2001) Pharmacol Rev , vol.53 , pp. 209-244
    • Sarnyai, Z.1    Shaham, Y.2    Heinrichs, S.C.3
  • 130
    • 0034532636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the serotonin 5-HT(2) antagonist, ritanserin, and the serotonin 5-HT(1A) antagonist, WAY 100635, on cocaine-seeking in rats
    • Schenk S (2000) Effects of the serotonin 5-HT(2) antagonist, ritanserin, and the serotonin 5-HT(1A) antagonist, WAY 100635, on cocaine-seeking in rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 67:363-369
    • (2000) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.67 , pp. 363-369
    • Schenk, S.1
  • 131
    • 0032982427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U69593, a kappa-opioid agonist, decreases cocaine self-administration and decreases cocaine-produced drug-seeking
    • Schenk S, Partridge B, Shippenberg TS (1999) U69593, a kappa-opioid agonist, decreases cocaine self-administration and decreases cocaine-produced drug-seeking. Psychopharmacology 144:339-346
    • (1999) Psychopharmacology , vol.144 , pp. 339-346
    • Schenk, S.1    Partridge, B.2    Shippenberg, T.S.3
  • 132
    • 0032998321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stressor- or drug-induced sensitization of the corticosterone response is not critically involved in the long-term expression of behavioural sensitization to amphetamine
    • Schmidt ED, Tilders FJ, Binnekade R, Schoffelmeer AN, De Vries TJ (1999) Stressor- or drug-induced sensitization of the corticosterone response is not critically involved in the long-term expression of behavioural sensitization to amphetamine. Neuroscience 92:343-352
    • (1999) Neuroscience , vol.92 , pp. 343-352
    • Schmidt, E.D.1    Tilders, F.J.2    Binnekade, R.3    Schoffelmeer, A.N.4    De Vries, T.J.5
  • 133
    • 0000706921 scopus 로고
    • The conditioned reinforcing effects of stimuli associated with morphine reinforcement
    • Schuster CR, Woods JH (1968) The conditioned reinforcing effects of stimuli associated with morphine reinforcement. Int J Addict 3:223-230
    • (1968) Int J Addict , vol.3 , pp. 223-230
    • Schuster, C.R.1    Woods, J.H.2
  • 134
    • 0036164971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural substrates of conditioned-cued relapse to drug-seeking behavior
    • See RE (2002) Neural substrates of conditioned-cued relapse to drug-seeking behavior. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 71:517-529
    • (2002) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.71 , pp. 517-529
    • See, R.E.1
  • 135
    • 0035082650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine, but not glutamate, receptor blockade in the basolateral amygdala attenuates conditioned reward in a rat model of relapse to cocaine-seeking behavior
    • See RE, Kruzich PJ, Grimm JW (2001) Dopamine, but not glutamate, receptor blockade in the basolateral amygdala attenuates conditioned reward in a rat model of relapse to cocaine-seeking behavior. Psychopharmacology 154:301-310
    • (2001) Psychopharmacology , vol.154 , pp. 301-310
    • See, R.E.1    Kruzich, P.J.2    Grimm, J.W.3
  • 136
    • 0032104783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relapse to drug-seeking: Neural and molecular mechanisms
    • Self DW, Nestler EJ (1998) Relapse to drug-seeking: neural and molecular mechanisms. Drug Alcohol Depend 51:49-69
    • (1998) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.51 , pp. 49-69
    • Self, D.W.1    Nestler, E.J.2
  • 138
    • 0032031594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of cAMP-dependent protein kinase in the nucleus accumbens in cocaine self administration and relapse of cocaine-seeking behavior
    • Self DW, Genova LM, Hope BT, Barnhart WJ, Spencer JJ, Nestler EJ (1998) Involvement of cAMP-dependent protein kinase in the nucleus accumbens in cocaine self administration and relapse of cocaine-seeking behavior. J Neurosci 18:1848-1859
    • (1998) J Neurosci , vol.18 , pp. 1848-1859
    • Self, D.W.1    Genova, L.M.2    Hope, B.T.3    Barnhart, W.J.4    Spencer, J.J.5    Nestler, E.J.6
  • 139
    • 0033623870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1 dopamine receptor agonist ABT-431 on cocaine self-administration and reinstatement
    • 1 dopamine receptor agonist ABT-431 on cocaine self-administration and reinstatement. Ann NY Acad Sci 909:133-144
    • (2000) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.909 , pp. 133-144
    • Self, D.W.1    Karanian, D.A.2    Spencer, J.J.3
  • 140
    • 0029011546 scopus 로고
    • Effects of restraint stress and intraventral tegmental area injections of morphine and methyl naltrexone on the discriminative stimulus effects of heroin in the rat
    • Shaham Y, Stewart J (1995a) Effects of restraint stress and intraventral tegmental area injections of morphine and methyl naltrexone on the discriminative stimulus effects of heroin in the rat. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 51:491-498
    • (1995) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.51 , pp. 491-498
    • Shaham, Y.1    Stewart, J.2
  • 141
    • 0028998871 scopus 로고
    • Stress reinstates heroin self-administration behavior in drug-free animals: An effect mimicking heroin, not withdrawal
    • Shaham Y, Stewart J (1995b) Stress reinstates heroin self-administration behavior in drug-free animals: an effect mimicking heroin, not withdrawal. Psychopharmacology 119:334-341
    • (1995) Psychopharmacology , vol.119 , pp. 334-341
    • Shaham, Y.1    Stewart, J.2
  • 142
    • 0029898903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of opioid and dopamine receptor antagonists on relapse induced by stress and re-exposure to heroin in rats
    • Shaham Y, Stewart J (1996) Effects of opioid and dopamine receptor antagonists on relapse induced by stress and re-exposure to heroin in rats. Psychopharmacology 125:385-391
    • (1996) Psychopharmacology , vol.125 , pp. 385-391
    • Shaham, Y.1    Stewart, J.2
  • 143
    • 0029867146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relapse to heroin-seeking under opioid maintenance: The effects of opioid withdrawal, heroin priming and stress
    • Shaham Y, Rajabi H, Stewart J (1996) Relapse to heroin-seeking under opioid maintenance: the effects of opioid withdrawal, heroin priming and stress. J Neurosci 16:1957-1963
    • (1996) J Neurosci , vol.16 , pp. 1957-1963
    • Shaham, Y.1    Rajabi, H.2    Stewart, J.3
  • 144
    • 0030900836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticotropin-releasing factor, but not corticosterone, is involved in stress-induced relapse to heroin-seeking in rats
    • Shaham Y, Funk D, Erb S, Brown TJ, Walker CD, Stewart J (1997) Corticotropin-releasing factor, but not corticosterone, is involved in stress-induced relapse to heroin-seeking in rats. J Neurosci 17:2605-2614
    • (1997) J Neurosci , vol.17 , pp. 2605-2614
    • Shaham, Y.1    Funk, D.2    Erb, S.3    Brown, T.J.4    Walker, C.D.5    Stewart, J.6
  • 145
    • 0031960095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CP-154,526, a selective, non peptide antagonist of the corticotropin-releasing factor type 1 receptor attenuates stress-induced relapse to drug seeking in cocaine-and heroin-trained rats
    • Shaham Y, Erb S, Leung S, Buczek Y, Stewart J (1998) CP-154,526, a selective, non peptide antagonist of the corticotropin-releasing factor type 1 receptor attenuates stress-induced relapse to drug seeking in cocaine-and heroin-trained rats. Psychopharmacology 137:184-190
    • (1998) Psychopharmacology , vol.137 , pp. 184-190
    • Shaham, Y.1    Erb, S.2    Leung, S.3    Buczek, Y.4    Stewart, J.5
  • 146
    • 0033850835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress-induced relapse to heroin and cocaine seeking in rats: A review
    • Shaham Y, Erb S, Stewart J (2000a) Stress-induced relapse to heroin and cocaine seeking in rats: a review. Brain Res Rev 33:13-33
    • (2000) Brain Res Rev , vol.33 , pp. 13-33
    • Shaham, Y.1    Erb, S.2    Stewart, J.3
  • 147
    • 0033979189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clonidine blocks stress-induced reinstatement of heroin seeking in rats: An effect independent of the locus coeruleus noradrenergic neurons
    • Shaham Y, Highfield D, Delfs JM, Leung S, Stewart J (2000b) Clonidine blocks stress-induced reinstatement of heroin seeking in rats: An effect independent of the locus coeruleus noradrenergic neurons. Eur J Neurosci 12:292-302
    • (2000) Eur J Neurosci , vol.12 , pp. 292-302
    • Shaham, Y.1    Highfield, D.2    Delfs, J.M.3    Leung, S.4    Stewart, J.5
  • 148
    • 0033919137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress and relapse to drug seeking in rats: Studies on the generality of the effect
    • Shalev U, Highfield D, Yap J, Shaham Y (2000c) Stress and relapse to drug seeking in rats: studies on the generality of the effect. Psychopharmacology 150:337-346
    • (2000) Psychopharmacology , vol.150 , pp. 337-346
    • Shalev, U.1    Highfield, D.2    Yap, J.3    Shaham, Y.4
  • 149
    • 0034945780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time-dependent changes in extinction behavior and stress-induced reinstatement of drug seeking following withdrawal from heroin in rats
    • Shalev U, Morales M, Hope BT, Yap J, Shaham Y (2001) Time-dependent changes in extinction behavior and stress-induced reinstatement of drug seeking following withdrawal from heroin in rats. Psychopharmacology 156:98-107
    • (2001) Psychopharmacology , vol.156 , pp. 98-107
    • Shalev, U.1    Morales, M.2    Hope, B.T.3    Yap, J.4    Shaham, Y.5
  • 150
    • 0036194738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurobiology of relapse to heroin and cocaine: A review
    • Shalev U, Grimm JW, Shaham Y (2002a) Neurobiology of relapse to heroin and cocaine: a review. Pharmacol Rev 54:1-42
    • (2002) Pharmacol Rev , vol.54 , pp. 1-42
    • Shalev, U.1    Grimm, J.W.2    Shaham, Y.3
  • 151
    • 0038237891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of corticosterone in food deprivation-induced reinstatement of cocaine seeking in the rat
    • in press
    • Shalev U, Marinelli M, Baumann M, Piazza PV, Shaham Y (2002b) The role of corticosterone in food deprivation-induced reinstatement of cocaine seeking in the rat. Psychopharmacology (in press)
    • (2002) Psychopharmacology
    • Shalev, U.1    Marinelli, M.2    Baumann, M.3    Piazza, P.V.4    Shaham, Y.5
  • 152
    • 0035866247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leptin attenuates food deprivation-induced relapse to heroin seeking
    • Shalev U, Yap J, Shaham Y (2002c) Leptin attenuates food deprivation-induced relapse to heroin seeking. J Neurosci 21:RC129
    • (2002) J Neurosci , vol.21
    • Shalev, U.1    Yap, J.2    Shaham, Y.3
  • 153
    • 0020308154 scopus 로고
    • Relapse following smoking cessation: A situational analysis
    • Shiffman S (1982) Relapse following smoking cessation: a situational analysis. J Consult Clin Psychol 50:71-86
    • (1982) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.50 , pp. 71-86
    • Shiffman, S.1
  • 155
    • 0000436311 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological conditioning and drug effects
    • Goudie AJ, Emmett-Oglesby MW (eds). Humana Press, Clifton, N.J.
    • Siegel S (1989) Pharmacological conditioning and drug effects. In:Goudie AJ, Emmett-Oglesby MW (eds) Psychoactive drug tolerance and sensitization. Humana Press, Clifton, N.J. pp 115-180
    • (1989) Psychoactive Drug Tolerance and Sensitization , pp. 115-180
    • Siegel, S.1
  • 156
    • 0035211708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How does stress increase risk of drug abuse and relapse
    • Sinha R (2001) How does stress increase risk of drug abuse and relapse. Psychopharmacology 158:343-359
    • (2001) Psychopharmacology , vol.158 , pp. 343-359
    • Sinha, R.1
  • 157
    • 0033770664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological stress, drug-related cues and cocaine craving
    • Sinha R, Fuse T, Aubin LR, O'Malley SS (2000) Psychological stress, drug-related cues and cocaine craving. Psychopharnacology 152:140-148
    • (2000) Psychopharnacology , vol.152 , pp. 140-148
    • Sinha, R.1    Fuse, T.2    Aubin, L.R.3    O'Malley, S.S.4
  • 159
    • 0033054104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of chronic ethanol exposure on neurophysiological responses to corticotropin-releasing factor and neuropeptide Y
    • Slawecki CJ, Somes C, Ehlers CL (1999) Effects of chronic ethanol exposure on neurophysiological responses to corticotropin-releasing factor and neuropeptide Y. Alcohol Alcohol 34:289-299
    • (1999) Alcohol Alcohol , vol.34 , pp. 289-299
    • Slawecki, C.J.1    Somes, C.2    Ehlers, C.L.3
  • 161
    • 0021206446 scopus 로고
    • Reinstatement of heroin and cocaine self-administration behavior in the rat by intracerebral application of morphine in the ventral tegmental area
    • Stewart J (1984) Reinstatement of heroin and cocaine self-administration behavior in the rat by intracerebral application of morphine in the ventral tegmental area. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 20:917-923
    • (1984) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.20 , pp. 917-923
    • Stewart, J.1
  • 162
    • 0034012078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathways to relapse: The neurobiology of drug-and stress-induced relapse to drug-taking
    • Stewart J (2000) Pathways to relapse: the neurobiology of drug-and stress-induced relapse to drug-taking. J Psychiatry Neurosci 25:125-136
    • (2000) J Psychiatry Neurosci , vol.25 , pp. 125-136
    • Stewart, J.1
  • 163
    • 0037562415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathways to relapse: Factors controlling the reinitiation of drug seeking after abstinence
    • in press
    • Stewart J (2002) Pathways to relapse: factors controlling the reinitiation of drug seeking after abstinence. Nebraska Symposium on Motivation (in press)
    • (2002) Nebraska Symposium on Motivation
    • Stewart, J.1
  • 164
    • 0001847076 scopus 로고
    • Reinstatement of drug-taking behavior as a method of assessing incentive motivational properties of drugs
    • Bozarth MA (ed). Springer-Verlag, New York
    • Stewart J, de Wit H (1987) Reinstatement of drug-taking behavior as a method of assessing incentive motivational properties of drugs. In: Bozarth MA (ed) Methods of assessing the reinforcing properties of abused drugs. Springer-Verlag, New York, pp 211-227
    • (1987) Methods of Assessing the Reinforcing Properties of Abused Drugs , pp. 211-227
    • Stewart, J.1    De Wit, H.2
  • 165
    • 0023772394 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the effects of intra-accumbens injections of amphetamine and morphine on reinstatement of heroin intravenous self-administration behavior
    • Stewart J, Vezina P (1988) A comparison of the effects of intra-accumbens injections of amphetamine and morphine on reinstatement of heroin intravenous self-administration behavior. Brain Res 457:287-294
    • (1988) Brain Res , vol.457 , pp. 287-294
    • Stewart, J.1    Vezina, P.2
  • 166
    • 0021412983 scopus 로고
    • Role of unconditioned and conditioned drug effects in the self-administration of opiates and stimulants
    • Stewart J, de Wit H, Eikelboom R (1984) Role of unconditioned and conditioned drug effects in the self-administration of opiates and stimulants. Psychol Rev 91:251-268
    • (1984) Psychol Rev , vol.91 , pp. 251-268
    • Stewart, J.1    De Wit, H.2    Eikelboom, R.3
  • 167
    • 0026509145 scopus 로고
    • Drugs of abuse: Behavioural principles, methods and terms
    • Stolerman I (1992) Drugs of abuse: behavioural principles, methods and terms. Trends Pharmacol Sci 13:170-176
    • (1992) Trends Pharmacol Sci , vol.13 , pp. 170-176
    • Stolerman, I.1
  • 169
    • 0015082535 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting behavior maintained by response-contingent intravenous infusions of amphetamine in squirrel monkeys
    • Stretch R, Gerber GJ, Wood SM (1971) Factors affecting behavior maintained by response-contingent intravenous infusions of amphetamine in squirrel monkeys. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 49:581-589
    • (1971) Can J Physiol Pharmacol , vol.49 , pp. 581-589
    • Stretch, R.1    Gerber, G.J.2    Wood, S.M.3
  • 170
    • 0028866230 scopus 로고
    • Neurotrophins and neuronal plasticity
    • Thoenen H (1995) Neurotrophins and neuronal plasticity. Science 270:593-598
    • (1995) Science , vol.270 , pp. 593-598
    • Thoenen, H.1
  • 171
    • 0035204242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term depression in the nucleus accumbens: A neural correlate of behavioral sensitization to cocaine
    • Thomas MJ, Beurrier C, Bonci A, Malenka RC (2001) Long-term depression in the nucleus accumbens: a neural correlate of behavioral sensitization to cocaine. Nat Neurosci 4:1217-1723
    • (2001) Nat Neurosci , vol.4 , pp. 1217-1723
    • Thomas, M.J.1    Beurrier, C.2    Bonci, A.3    Malenka, R.C.4
  • 172
    • 85011633765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotional distress regulation takes precedence over impulse control: If you feel bad, do it!
    • Tice DM, Bratslavsky E, Baumeister RF (2001) Emotional distress regulation takes precedence over impulse control: if you feel bad, do it! J Pers Soc Psychol 80:53-67
    • (2001) J Pers Soc Psychol , vol.80 , pp. 53-67
    • Tice, D.M.1    Bratslavsky, E.2    Baumeister, R.F.3
  • 173
    • 0025412207 scopus 로고
    • A cognitive model of drug urges and drug-use behavior: Role of automatic and nonautomatic processes
    • Tiffany ST (1990) A cognitive model of drug urges and drug-use behavior: role of automatic and nonautomatic processes. Psychol Rev 97:147-168
    • (1990) Psychol Rev , vol.97 , pp. 147-168
    • Tiffany, S.T.1
  • 174
    • 0033847574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cognitive processing model of alcohol craving and compulsive alcohol use
    • Tiffany ST, Conklin CA (2000) A cognitive processing model of alcohol craving and compulsive alcohol use. Addiction 95:S145-153
    • (2000) Addiction , vol.95
    • Tiffany, S.T.1    Conklin, C.A.2
  • 176
    • 0035978760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single cocaine exposure in vivo induces long-term potentiation in dopamine neurons
    • Ungless MA, Whistler JL, Malenka RC, Bonci A (2001) Single cocaine exposure in vivo induces long-term potentiation in dopamine neurons. Nature 411:583-587
    • (2001) Nature , vol.411 , pp. 583-587
    • Ungless, M.A.1    Whistler, J.L.2    Malenka, R.C.3    Bonci, A.4
  • 177
    • 0033846992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterations in dopaminergic and glutamatergic transmission in the induction and expression of behavioral sensitization: A critical review of preclinical studies
    • Vanderschuren LJ, Kalivas PW (2000) Alterations in dopaminergic and glutamatergic transmission in the induction and expression of behavioral sensitization: a critical review of preclinical studies. Psychopharmacology 151:99-120
    • (2000) Psychopharmacology , vol.151 , pp. 99-120
    • Vanderschuren, L.J.1    Kalivas, P.W.2
  • 178
    • 0036615635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitization of midbrain dopamine neuron reactivity promotes the pursuit of amphetamine
    • Vezina P, Lorrain DS, Arnold GM, Austin JD, Suto N (2002) Sensitization of midbrain dopamine neuron reactivity promotes the pursuit of amphetamine. J Neurosci 22:4654-4662
    • (2002) J Neurosci , vol.22 , pp. 4654-4662
    • Vezina, P.1    Lorrain, D.S.2    Arnold, G.M.3    Austin, J.D.4    Suto, N.5
  • 179
    • 0035843905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relapse to cocaine-seeking after hippocampal theta burst stimulation
    • Vorel SR, Liu X, Hayes RJ, Spector JA, Gardner EL (2001) Relapse to cocaine-seeking after hippocampal theta burst stimulation. Science 292:1175-1178
    • (2001) Science , vol.292 , pp. 1175-1178
    • Vorel, S.R.1    Liu, X.2    Hayes, R.J.3    Spector, J.A.4    Gardner, E.L.5
  • 180
    • 0034698953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress or drug priming induces reinstatement of extinguished conditioned place preference
    • Wang B, Luo F, Zhang WT, Han JS (2000) Stress or drug priming induces reinstatement of extinguished conditioned place preference. Neuroreport 11:2781-2784
    • (2000) Neuroreport , vol.11 , pp. 2781-2784
    • Wang, B.1    Luo, F.2    Zhang, W.T.3    Han, J.S.4
  • 181
    • 0035824705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noradrenaline in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis is critical for stress-induced reactivation of morphine-conditioned place preference in rats
    • Wang X, Cen X, Lu L (2001) Noradrenaline in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis is critical for stress-induced reactivation of morphine-conditioned place preference in rats. Eur J Pharmacol 432:153-161
    • (2001) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.432 , pp. 153-161
    • Wang, X.1    Cen, X.2    Lu, L.3
  • 182
    • 0034636046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of cocaine-seeking behavior by drug-associated stimuli in rats: Effects on recovery of extinguished operant-responding and extracellular dopamine levels in amygdala and nucleus accumbens
    • Weiss F, Maldonado-Vlaar CS, Parsons LH, Kerr TM, Smit DL, Ben-Shahar O (2000) Control of cocaine-seeking behavior by drug-associated stimuli in rats: effects on recovery of extinguished operant-responding and extracellular dopamine levels in amygdala and nucleus accumbens. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97:4321-4326
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.97 , pp. 4321-4326
    • Weiss, F.1    Maldonado-Vlaar, C.S.2    Parsons, L.H.3    Kerr, T.M.4    Smit, D.L.5    Ben-Shahar, O.6
  • 184
    • 0032104731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroadaptations involved in amphetamine and cocaine addiction
    • White FJ, Kalivas PW (1998) Neuroadaptations involved in amphetamine and cocaine addiction. Drug Alcohol Depend 51:141-153
    • (1998) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.51 , pp. 141-153
    • White, F.J.1    Kalivas, P.W.2
  • 185
    • 0030018068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Addictive drugs as reinforcers: Multiple partial actions on memory systems
    • White NM (1996) Addictive drugs as reinforcers: multiple partial actions on memory systems. Addiction 91:921-949; discussion 951-965
    • (1996) Addiction , vol.91 , pp. 921-949
    • White, N.M.1
  • 186
    • 0015621851 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of drug dependence, implication of a conditioning theory for research and treatment
    • Wikler A (1973) Dynamics of drug dependence, implication of a conditioning theory for research and treatment. Arch Gen Psychiatry 28:611-616
    • (1973) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.28 , pp. 611-616
    • Wikler, A.1
  • 187
    • 0023548708 scopus 로고
    • The role of reward pathways in the development of drug dependence
    • Wise RA (1987) The role of reward pathways in the development of drug dependence. Pharmacol Ther 35:227-263
    • (1987) Pharmacol Ther , vol.35 , pp. 227-263
    • Wise, R.A.1
  • 188
    • 0031908310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of excitatory amino acids in behavioral sensitization to psychomotor stimulants
    • Wolf ME (1998) The role of excitatory amino acids in behavioral sensitization to psychomotor stimulants. Prog Neurobiol 54:679-720
    • (1998) Prog Neurobiol , vol.54 , pp. 679-720
    • Wolf, M.E.1
  • 189
    • 0030737555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of naltrexone on food intake and changes in subjective appetite during eating: Evidence for opioid involvement in the appetizer effect
    • Yeomans MR, Gray RW (1997) Effects of naltrexone on food intake and changes in subjective appetite during eating: evidence for opioid involvement in the appetizer effect. Physiol Behav 62:15-21
    • (1997) Physiol Behav , vol.62 , pp. 15-21
    • Yeomans, M.R.1    Gray, R.W.2
  • 190
    • 0035207886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in levels of regional CRF-like-immunoreactivity and plasma corticosterone during protracted drug withdrawal in dependent rats
    • Zorrilla EP, Valdez GR, Weiss F (2001) Changes in levels of regional CRF-like-immunoreactivity and plasma corticosterone during protracted drug withdrawal in dependent rats. Psychopharmacology 158:374-381
    • (2001) Psychopharmacology , vol.158 , pp. 374-381
    • Zorrilla, E.P.1    Valdez, G.R.2    Weiss, F.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.