Monitoring of fuel consumption and aromatics formation in a kerosene spray flame as characterized by fluorescence spectroscopy

Chemosphere

Volumn 51, Issue 10, 2003, Pages 1097-1102

  Allouis, C ^a   Apicella, B ^b   Barbella, R ^a   Beretta, F ^a   Ciajolo, A ^a   Tregrossi, A ^a  

^a CNR   (Italy)

^b UNIVERSITY OF NAPLES FEDERICO II   (Italy)

Author keywords

LIF; Liquid fuel combustion; PAH

Indexed keywords

AROMATIC COMPOUNDS; FLUORESCENCE; FOSSIL FUELS; HIGH TEMPERATURE EFFECTS; KEROSENE; SPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS; ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION;

VISIBLE EMISSIONS;

FUEL CONSUMPTION;

AROMATIC COMPOUND; FOSSIL FUEL; FUEL; KEROSENE; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON;

AROMATIC COMPOUND; FLUORESCENCE; FUEL CONSUMPTION; KEROSENE; SPECTROSCOPY;

COMBUSTION; CONFERENCE PAPER; ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING; EXHAUST GAS; FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY; HIGH TEMPERATURE; LASER; LOW TEMPERATURE; MOLECULAR WEIGHT; ROOM TEMPERATURE; SPECTRUM; ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION;

EID: 0038742957     PISSN: 00456535     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0045-6535(02)00712-9     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (24)

1. Allouis, C., Romano, M., Beretta, F., 1997. Atomization characteristics of rapeseed oil sprays. Proceedings of 13th Annual Conference on Liquid Atomisation and Sprays Systems. Florence, Italy, pp. 209-215.
2. Allouis, C., Romano, M., Beretta, F., Viegas, L., D'Alessio, A., 1998. Particulate formation from the spray combustion of heavy oil and biofuel. Combust. Sci. Technol. 134, 457-476.
3. Allouis, C., Apicella, B., Barbella, R., Beretta, F., Tregrossi, A., Ciajolo, A., 2002. Soot and PAH formation in the rapeseed oil spray combustion. Clean Air 3, 53-68.
4. Barbella, R., Beretta, F., Ciajolo, A., D'Alessio, A., 1982. In: Cooke, M., Dennis, A.J. (Eds.), Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons. Battelle Press, Columbus, OH, p. 83.
5. Barbella, R., Beretta, F., Ciajolo, A., D'Alessio, A., Prati, M.V., Tamai, R., 1988. Spray-swirl interaction and early pyrolysis of kerosene and light oil spray flames produced by simplex pressure atomizer. Proc. Combust. Inst. 22, 1983-1990.
6. Barbella, R., Beretta, F., Ciajolo, A., D'Alessio, A., Prati, M.V., Tregrossi, A., 1990. Optical and chemical characterization of carbon polymorphs formed during spray combustion of hydrocarbons. Combust. Sci. Technol. 74, 159-173.
7. Beretta, F., Cincotti, V., D'Alessio, A., Menna, P., 1985. Ultraviolet and visible fluorescence in the fuel pyrolysis regions of gaseous diffusion flames. Combust. Flame 61, 211-218.
8. Berlman, I.B., 1971. Handbook of Fluorescence Spectra of Aromatic Molecules, second ed. Academic Press, New York.
9. Ciajolo, A., Apicella, B., Barbella, R., Tregrossi, A., Beretta, F., Allouis, C., 2001. Depletion of fuel aromatic components and formation of aromatic species in a spray flame as characterized by fluorescence spectroscopy. Energy Fuel 15 (4), 987-995.
10. D'Alessio, A., 1981. In: Siegla, D.C., Smith, G.W. (Eds.), Particulate Carbon: Formation During Combustion. Plenum Press, New York, pp. 207-256.
11. Eckbreth, A.C., Bonczyk, P.A., Verdieck, J.F., 1979. Combustion diagnostics by laser Raman and fluorescence techniques. Prog. Energy Combust. Sci. 5, 253-322.
12. Gomez, A., Littman, M.G., Glassman, I., 1987. Comparative study of soot formation on the centerline of axisymmetric laminar diffusion flames: fuel and temperature effects combust. Flame 70, 225-241.
13. Haynes, B.S., 1991. Soot and hydrocarbons in combustion. In: Bartok, W., Sarofim, A.F. (Eds.), Fossil Fuel Combustion. Wiley, New York, pp. 261-326.
14. Haynes, B.S., Wagner, H.Gr., 1981. Soot formation. Prog. Energy Combust. Sci. 7, 229-273.
15. Karcher, W., 1988. In: Spectral Atlas of Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds, vol. 2. Kluwer Academic Publishers.
16. Karcher, W., Fordham, R.J., Dubois, J.J., Glaude, P.G.J.M., Lighart, J.A.M., 1983. In: Spectral Atlas of Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds, vol. 1. D. Reidel Publishing Company.
17. Miller, J.H., Mallard, W.G., Smith, K., 1982. The observation of laser-induced visible fluorescence in sooting diffusion flames. Combust. Flame 47, 205-214.
18. Ni, T., Pinson, J.A., Gupta, S., Santoro, R.J., 1995. Two-dimensional imaging of soot volume fraction by the use of laser-induced incandescence. Appl. Opt. 34, 7083-7091.
19. Parker, C.A., 1968. Photoluminescence of Solutions. Elsevier Publishing Company, Amsterdam.
20. Petarca, L., Marconi, F., 1989. Fluorescence spectra and polycyclic aromatic species in a n-heptane diffusion flame. Combust. Flame 78, 308-325.
21. Prado, G., Garo, A., Ko, A., Sarofim, A., 1984. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons formation and destruction in a laminar diffusion flame. Proc. Combust. Inst. 20, 989-996.
22. Smyth, K.C., Miller, J.H., Dorfman, R.C., Mallard, W.G., Santoro, R.J., 1985. Soot Inception in a methane/air diffusion flame as characterized by detailed species profiles. Combust. Flame 62, 157-181.
23. Smyth, K.C., Shaddix, C.R., Everest, D.A., 1997. Aspects of soot dynamics as revealed by measurements of broadband fluorescence and flame luminosity in fllickering diffusion flames. Combust. Flame 111, 185-207.
24. Vander Wal, R.L., 1996. Laser-induced incandescence: detection issues. Appl. Opt. 35, 6548.