Anatomic magnetic resonance imaging studies of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience

Volumn 4, Issue 4, 2002, Pages 444-448

  Castellanos, Francisco Xavier ^a  

^a NEW YORK UNIVERSITY CHILD STUDY CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; Basal ganglia; Cerebellum; Magnetic resonance imaging; Prefrontal brain

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENCE; ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGE; ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER; BRAIN; BRAIN DYSFUNCTION; BRAIN SIZE; CADAVER; CAUDATE NUCLEUS; CEREBELLUM CORTEX; CHILD; CHILDHOOD; CONFERENCE PAPER; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; DISEASE MODEL; FEMALE; FRONTAL CORTEX; HEMISPHERE; HUMAN; HUMAN TISSUE; IMAGE ANALYSIS; IMAGING; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NEUROANATOMY; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PUBLICATION; STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE; STRIATE CORTEX;

EID: 0038669288     PISSN: 12948322     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (47)

1. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Fourth ed. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association; 1994.
2. World Health Organization. The International Statistical Classification of Disease, 10th Revision (ICD-10), Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders: Diagnostic Criteria for Research. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO; 1993.
3. Swanson JM, Sergeant JA, Taylor E, et al. Seminar: attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and hyperkinetic disorder. Lancet. 1998;351:429-433.
4. Jensen PS, Martin D, Cantwell DR Comorbidity in ADHD: implications for research, practice, and DSM-V. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1997;36:1065-1079.
5. Castellanos FX, Tannock R. Neuroscience of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: the search for endophenotypes. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2002;3:617-628.
6. Yakovlev PI, Lecours AR. The myelogenetic cycles of regional maturation of the brain. In: Minkowski A, ed. Regional Development of the Brain in Early Life. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Scientific; 1967:3-70.
7. Jernigan TL, Tallal P. Late childhood changes in brain morphology observable with MRI. Dev Med Child Neurol. 1990;32:379-385.
8. Jernigan TL, Trauner DA, Hesselink JR, et al. Maturation of human cerebrum observed in vivo during adolescence. Brain. 1991;114:2037-2049.
9. Sowell ER, Thompson PM, Holmes CJ, et al. Localizing age-related changes in brain structure between childhood and adolescence using statistical parametric mapping. Neuroimage. 1999;9:587-597.
10. Giedd JN, Snell JW, Lange N, et al. Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging of human brain development: ages 4-18. Cereb Cortex. 1996;6:551-560.
11. Reiss AL, Abrams MT, Singer HS, et al. Brain development, gender and IQ in children. A volumetric imaging study. Brain. 1996;119:1763-1774.
12. Giedd JN, Blumenthal J, Jeffries NO, et al. Brain development during childhood and adolescence: a longitudinal MRI study. Nat Neurosci. 1999;2:861-863.
13. Paus T, Zijdenbos A, Worsley K, et al. Structural maturation of neural pathways in children and adolescents: in vivo study. Science. 1999;283:1908-1911.
14. Huttenlocher PR. Synaptic density in human frontal cortex - developmental changes and effects of aging. Brain Res. 1979;163:195-205.
15. Huttenlocher PR, Dabholkar AS. Regional differences in synaptogenesis in human cerebral cortex. J Comp Neurol. 1997;387:167-178.
16. Durston S, Hulshoff Pol HE, Casey BJ, et al. Anatomical MRI of the developing human brain: what have we learned? J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2001;40:1012-1020.
17. Giedd JN, Blumenthal J, Jeffries NO, et al. Development of the human corpus callosum during childhood and adolescence: a longitudinal MRI study. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 1999;23:571-588.
18. Virta A, Barnett A, Pierpaoli C. Visualizing and characterizing white matter fiber structure and architecture in the human pyramidal tract using diffusion tensor MRI. Magn Reson Imaging. 1999;17:1121-1133.
19. Weinberger DR, Luchins DJ, Morihisa J, et al. Asymmetrical volumes of the right and left frontal and occipital regions of the human brain. Neurology. 1982;11:97-100.
20. Shaywitz BA, Shaywitz SE, Byrne T, et al. Attention deficit disorder: quantitative analysis of CT. Neurology. 1983;33:1500-1503.
21. Hynd GW, Semrud-Clikeman M, Lorys AR, et al. Brain morphology in developmental dyslexia and attention deficit disorder/hyperactivity. Arch Neurol. 1990;47:919-926.
22. Castellanos FX, Giedd JN, Marsh WL, et al. Quantitative brain magnetic resonance imaging in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1996;53:607-616.
23. Filipek PA, Semrud-Clikeman M, Steingard RJ, et al. Volumetric MRI analysis comparing subjects having attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and normal controls. Neurology. 1997;48:589-601.
24. Casey BJ, Castellanos FX, Giedd JN, et al. Implication of right frontostriatal circuitry in response inhibition and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1997;36:374-383.
25. Yeo RA, Hill D, Campbell R, Brooks WM, Zamora L. A proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy investigation of the right frontal lobe in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. J Cogn Neurosci Suppl. 2000:64. Abstract.
26. Overmeyer S, Bullmore ET, Suckling J, et al. Distributed grey and white matter deficits in hyperkinetic disorder: MRI evidence for anatomical abnormality in an attentional network. Psychol Med. 2001;31:1425-1435.
27. Castellanos FX, Lee PP, Sharp W, et al. Developmental trajectories of brain volume abnormalities in children and adolescents with attentiondeficit/hyperactivity disorder. JAMA. 2002;288:1740-1748.
28. Pontius AA. Dysfunction patterns analogous to frontal lobe system and caudate nucleus syndromes in some groups of minimal brain dysfunction. J Am Med Worn Assoc. 1973;28:285-292.
29. Hynd GW, Hern KL, Novey ES, et al. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and asymmetry of the caudate nucleus. J Child Neurol. 1993;8:339-347.
30. Mataró M, Garcia-Sánchez C, Junqué C, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging measurement of the caudate nucleus in adolescents with attentiondeficit hyperactivity disorder and its relationship with neuropsychological and behavioral measures. Arch Neurol. 1997;54:963-968.
31. Castellanos FX, Giedd JN, Berquin PC, et al. Quantitative brain magnetic resonance imaging in girls with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2001;58:289-295.
32. Aylward EH, Reiss AL, Reader MJ, et al. Basal ganglia volumes in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. J Child Neurol. 1996;11:112-115.
33. Herskovits EH, Megalooikonomou V, Davatzikos C, et al. Is the spatial distribution of brain lesions associated with closed-head injury predictive of subsequent development of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder? Analysis with brain-image database. Radiology. 1999;213:389-394.
34. Max JE, Fox PT, Lancaster JL, et al. Putamen lesions and the development of attention-deficit/hyperactivity symptomatology. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2002;41:563-571.
35. DeLong GR. Mid-gestation right basal ganglia lesion: clinical observations in two children. Neurology. 2002;59:54-58.
36. Nasrallah HA, Loney J, Olson SC, et al. Cortical atrophy in young adults with a history of hyperactivity in childhood. Psychiatry Res. 1986;17:241-246.
37. Berquin PC, Giedd JN, Jacobsen LK, et al. The cerebellum in attentiondeficit/hyperactivity disorder: a morphometric study. Neurology. 1998;50:1087-1093.
38. Mostofsky SH, Reiss AL, Lockhart P, et al. Evaluation of cerebellar size in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. J Child Neurol. 1998;13:434-439.
39. Alexander GE, DeLong MR, Strick PL. Parallel organization of functionally segregated circuits linking basal ganglia and cortex. Annu Rev Neurosci. 1986;9:357-381.
40. Graybiel AM. The basal ganglia and chunking of action repertoires. Neurobiol Learn Mem. 1998;70:119-136.
41. Jueptner M, Weiller C. A review of differences between basal ganglia and cerebellar control of movements as revealed by functional imaging studies. Brain. 1998;121:1437-1449.
42. Melchitzky DS, Lewis DA. Tyrosine hydroxylase- and dopamine transporter-immunoreactive axons in the primate cerebellum. Evidence for a lobular- and laminar-specific dopamine innervation. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2000;22:466-472.
43. Bradley DJ, Ghelarducci B, Spyer KM. The role of the posterior cerebellar vermis in cardiovascular control. Neurosci Res. 1991;12:45-56.
44. Ghelarducci B, Sebastiani L. Classical heart rate conditioning and affective behavior: the role of the cerebellar vermis. Arch Ital Biol. 1997;135:369-384.
45. Jennings JR, van der Molen MW, Pelham W, et al. Inhibition in boys with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder as indexed by heart rate change. Dev Psychol. 1997;33:308-318.
46. Borger N, Van der Meere J. Motor control and state regulation in children with ADHD: a cardiac response study. Biol Psychol. 2000;51:247-267.
47. Ivry R. Cerebellar timing systems. Int Rev Neurobiol. 1997;41:555-573.