Muscular imbalances resulting in a clawed hallux

Foot and Ankle International

Volumn 24, Issue 6, 2003, Pages 477-485

  Olson, Soren L ^a   Ledoux, William R ^a,b,c,d   Ching, Randal P ^a,c   Sangeorzan, Bruce J ^a,b  

^a VA PUGET SOUND HEALTH CARE SYSTEM   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON   (United States)

^c University of Washington   (United States)

^d NONE   (United States)

Author keywords

Biomechanics; Foot; Hammer Toe Syndrome; Pressure; Toes

Indexed keywords

AGED; ARTICLE; BIOMECHANICS; CADAVER; CLAWED HALLUX; EXTENSOR HALLUCIS LONGUS MUSCLE; FLEXOR HALLUCIS LONGUS; FOOT MALFORMATION; FOOT SOLE; HALLUX; HAMMER TOE; HUMAN; HUMAN TISSUE; LEG MUSCLE; MUSCLE FORCE; MUSCLE IMBALANCE; PERONEUS LONGUS MUSCLE; PRESSURE; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

EID: 0038647744     PISSN: 10711007     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/107110070302400605     Document Type: Article

References (22)

1. Astrom, M; Arvidson, T: Alignment and joint motion in the normal foot. J. Orthop. Sports Phys. Ther. 22(5):216-22, 1995.
2. Bohne, WH; Lee, KT; Peterson, MG: Action of the peroneus longus tendon on the first metatarsal against metatarsus primus varus force. Foot Ankle Int. 18(8):510-512, 1997.
3. Boulton, AJ; Hardisty, CA; Betts, RP; Franks, Cl; Worth, RC; Ward, JD; Duckworth, T: Dynamic foot pressure and other studies as diagnostic and management aids in diabetic neuropathy. Diabetes Care. 6(1):26-33, 1983.
4. Boyko, EJ; Ahroni, JH; Stensel, V; Forsberg, RC; Davignon, DR; Smith, DG: A prospective study of risk factors for diabetic foot ulcer. The Seattle Diabetic Foot Study. Diabetes Care. 22(7):1036-1042, 1999.
5. Brand, RA; Pedersen, DR; Friederich, JA: The sensitivity of muscle force predictions to changes in physiologic cross-sectional area. J. Biomech. 19(8):589-596, 1986.
6. Breusch, SJ; Wenz, W; Doderlein, L: Function after correction of a clawed great toe by a modified Robert Jones transfer. J. Bone Joint Surg. 82-B(2):250-254, 2000.
7. Chu, IT; Myerson, MS; Nyska, M; Parks, BG: Experimental flatfoot model: the contribution of dynamic loading. Foot Ankle Int. 22(3):220-225, 2001.
8. Faraj, AA: Modified Jones procedure for post-polio claw hallux deformity. J. Foot Ankle Surg. 36(5):356-359, 1997.
9. Feeney, MS; Williams, RL; Stephens, MM: Selective lengthening of the proximal flexortendon in the management of acquired claw toes. J. Bone Joint Surg. 83-B(3):335-338, 2001.
10. Hansen, ML; Otis, JC; Kenneally, SM; Deland, JT: A closed-loop cadaveric foot and ankle loading model. J. Biomechan. 34:551-555, 2001.
11. Kastenbauer, T; Sauseng, S: Risk factors for increased plantar pressure in type 2 diabetes. Acta Med. Austriaca. 26(5):173-177, 1999.
12. Mills, GP: The etiology and treatment of the claw foot. J. Bone Joint Surg. 6-B:142-149, 1924.
13. Niki, H; Ching, RP; Kiser, P; Sangeorzan, BJ: The effect of posterior tibial tendon dysfunction on hindfoot kinematics. Foot Ankle Int. 22(4):292-300, 2001.
14. Perry, J: Gait Analysis: Normal and Pathological Function, Thorofare, NJ, SLACK Inc., 1992.
15. Pierrynowski, MR: A physiological model for the solution of individual muscle forces during normal human walking. PhD. Thesis, Simon Fraser University, British Columbia, 1982.
16. Reeck, J; Felten, N; McCormack, AP; Kiser, P; Tencer, AF; Sangeorzan, BJ: Support of the talus: a biomechanical investigation of the contributions of the talonavicular and talocalcaneal joints, and the superomedial calcaneonavicular ligament. Foot Ankle Int. 19(10):674-682, 1998.
17. Saunders, JT: Etiology and treatment of clawfoot. Arch. Surg. 30(2):179-195, 1935.
18. Smith, DG; Barnes, BC; Sands, AK; Boyko, EJ; Ahroni, JH: Prevalence of radiographic foot abnormalities in patients with diabetes. Foot Ankle Int. 18(6):342-346, 1997.
19. Spector, SA; Gardiner, PF; Zernicke, RF; Roy, RR; Edgerton, VR: Muscle architecture and force-velocity characteristics of cat soleus and medial gastrocnemius: implications for motor control. J. Neurophysiol. 44(5):951-960, 1980.
20. Stähelin, T; Nigg, BM; Stefanyshyn, DJ; van den Bogert, AJ; Kim, SJ: A method to determine bone movement in the ankle joint complex in vitro. J. Biomechan. 30(5):513-516, 1997.
21. Tynan, MC; Klenerman, L: The modified Robert Jones tendon transfer in cases of pes cavus and clawed hallux. Foot Ankle Int. 15(2):68-71, 1994.
22. Veves, A; Murray, HJ; Young, MJ; Boulton, AJ: The risk of foot ulceration in diabetic patients with high foot pressure: a prospective study. Diabetologia 35(7):660-663, 1992.