Comparison of the oxygen cost of breathing exercises and spontaneous breathing in patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Physical Therapy

Volumn 83, Issue 5, 2003, Pages 424-431

  Jones, Alice Y M ^a   Dean, Elizabeth ^a,b,c   Chow, Cedric C S ^d  

^a HONG KONG POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY   (Hong Kong)

^b School of Rehabilitation Sciences   (Canada)

^c UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA   (Canada)

^d Caritas Medical Centre Hong Kong   (Hong Kong)

Author keywords

Breathing exercises; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Diaphragmatic breathing; Oxygen cost; Pursed lip breathing

Indexed keywords

OXYGEN;

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; BREATHING; BREATHING EXERCISE; BREATHING PATTERN; BREATHING RATE; CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE LUNG DISEASE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIAPHRAGM; FEMALE; HUMAN; LUNG FUNCTION TEST; MALE; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; SPIROMETRY;

EID: 0038639314     PISSN: 00319023     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/ptj/83.5.424     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Donahoe M, Rogers RM, Wilson DO, Pennock BE. Oxygen consumption of the respiratory muscles in normal and in malnourished patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1989; 140:385-391.
2. Schols AMWJ, Fredrix EWHM, Soeters PB, et al. Resting energy expenditure in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Clin Nutr. 1991;54:983-987.
3. Rodarte JR, Hyatt RE. Respiratory mechanics: basics of respiratory disease. Am Thor Soc. 1976;4:1-6.
4. Marini JJ. Work of breathing. In: Kacmarek RM, Stoller JK, eds. Current Respiratory Care. Philadelphia, Pa: BC Decker Inc; 1988:188-194.
5. West JB. Pulmonary Pathophysiology: The Essentials. 4th ed. Baltimore, Md: Williams & Wilkins; 1992.
6. Juzar A, Summer WR, Levitzky MG, eds. Pulmonary Pathophysiology. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Inc; 1999.
7. Gosselink RAAM, Wagenaar RC, Rijswijk H, et al. Diaphragmatic breathing reduces efficiency of breathing in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1995;151: 1136-1142.
8. Ito M, Kakizaki F, Tsuzura Y, Yamada M. Immediate effect of respiratory muscle stretch gymnastics and diaphragmatic breathing on respiratory pattern. Intern Med. 1999;38:126-132.
9. McConnell EA. Teaching pursed-lip breathing. Nursing. 1999;29:18.
10. Mueller RE, Petty TL, Filley GF. Ventilation and arterial blood gas changes induced by pursed lip breathing. J Appl Physiol. 1970;28: 784-789.
11. Sharp J, Drutz W, Moisan T, et al. Postural relief of dyspnea in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1980;122:201-211.
12. Thoman R, Stoker G, Ross J. The efficacy of pursed lips breathing in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1966;93:100-106.
13. Tiep BL, Burns M, Kao D, et al. Pursed lips breathing training using oximetry. Chest. 1986;90:218-221.
14. Vitacca M, Clini E, Bianchi L, Ambrosino N. Acute effects of deep diaphragmatic breathing in COPD patients with chronic respiratory insufficiency. Eur Respir J. 1998;11:408-415.
15. Ingram R, Schielder DP. Effect of pursed-lips expiration on the pulmonary pressure flow relationship in obstructive lung disease. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1967;96:381-387.
16. Casciari RJ, Fairshter RD, Harrison A, et al. Effects of breathing retraining in patients with chronic obstructive lung disease. Chest. 1981;79:393-398.
17. Cahalin LP, Braga M, Matsuo Y, Hernandez ED. Efficacy of diaphragmatic breathing in persons with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a review of the literature. J Cardiopulm Rehabil. 2002;22:7-21.
18. Lareau SC, Wallack RZ, Carlin B, et al. Pulmonary rehabilitation: the official statement of the American Thoracic Society. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1999;159:1666-1682.
19. American Thoracic Society. Standardization of spirometry: 1987 update. Am Respir Dis. 1987;136:1285-1298.
20. MedGraphics Critical Care Management System: Operator's Manual. St Paul, Minn: Medical Graphics Corp.
21. Pryor JA, Webber BA, Bethune D, et al. Physiotherapy techniques. In: Pryor JA, Prasad SA, eds. Physiotherapy for Respiratory and Cardiac Problems. 3rd ed. Edinburgh, Scotland: Churchill Livingstone; 2002: 182-186.
22. Cohen J. Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. 2nd ed. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates; 1988.
23. Steel RGD, Torrie JH, Dickey DA. Principles and Procedures of Statistics: A Biometrical Approach. 3rd ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Inc; 1997:183-187.
24. Hochberg Y. A sharper Bonferroni procedure for multiple tests of significance. Biometrika. 1988;75:800-803.
25. Oakes D. Clinical Practitioner's Pocket Guide to Respiratory Care. Old Town, Minn: Health Education Publications Inc; 1991.
26. Faling LJ. Pulmonary rehabilitation: physical modalities. Clin Chest Med. 1986;7:599-618.
27. Field S, Kelly SM, Macklem PT. The oxygen cost of breathing in patients with cardiorespiratory disease. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1982;126:9-13.
28. Casan P, Villafranca CC, Kearon C, et al. Contribution of respiratory muscle oxygen consumption to breathing limitation and dyspnea. Can Respir J. 1997;4:101-107.
29. Cherniack RM. The oxygen consumption and efficiency of the respiratory muscles in health and emphysema. J Clin Invest. 1959;38: 494-499.
30. Campbell EJM, Westlake EK, Cherniak RM. The oxygen consumption of the respiratory muscles of young male subjects. Clin Sci. 1959;18:55-64.
31. Bartlett R. The oxygen cost of breathing. J Appl Physiol. 1958;12: 413-417.
32. Shapiro BA, Harrison RA, Kacmarek RM, et al. Clinical Application of Respiratory Care. 3rd ed. Chicago, III: Year Book Medical Publishers Inc; 1985.
33. McIllroy MB, Eldridge FL, Thomas JP, Christie RV. The effect of added elastic and non-elastic resistances on the pattern of breathing in normal subjects. Clin Sci. 1956;15:337-342.
34. Barach AL. Chronic obstructive lung disease: postural relief of dyspnea. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1974;55:494-504.
35. Dean E. Effect of body position on pulmonary function. Phys Ther. 1985;65:613-618.
36. Sears TA, Mead J, Leith D, et al. The role of the diaphragm in stabilizing ventilation. Proc Int Union Physiol Sci. 1968;7:394-398.
37. Hodges PW, Gurfinkel VS, Brumagne S, et al. Coexistence of stability and mobility in postural control: evidence from postural compensation for respiration. Exp Brain Res. 2002;144:293-302.
38. Ross J, Bates DV, Dean E, Abboud RT. Discordance of airflow limitation and ventilatory homogeneity in asthma and cystic fibrosis. Clin Invest Med. 1992;15:97-102.
39. Bates DV. Revisiting "respiratory function in emphysema in relation to prognosis." Can Respir J. 2000;7:271-279.
40. Leblanc P, Bowie DM, Summers E, et al. Breathlessness and exercise in patients with cardiorespiratory disease. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1986;133:21-25.