Sound localization cues of binaural hearing;Die richtunggebenden merkmale des räumlichen hörens

Laryngo- Rhino- Otologie

Volumn 82, Issue 4, 2003, Pages 240-248

  Paulus, E ^a,b  

^a Vereinigung S HNO Arzte   (Germany)

^b Hals Nasen Ohrenarzt   (Germany)

Author keywords

Anatomical Transfer Function (ATF); Direction dependent filter; Directivity of localization cues; Duplex theory; Head movements in spatial hearing; Interaural Transfer Function (ITF); Monaural spectral cues; Spatial hearing

Indexed keywords

ANATOMICAL TRANSFER FUNCTION; BINAURAL HEARING; DIRECTION DEPENDENT FILTER; EXTERNAL EAR; FILTER; HEAD MOVEMENT; HEAD POSITION; HUMAN; INTERAURAL TRANSFER FUNCTION; MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS; MONAURAL HEARING; PHYSICS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SOUND DETECTION; THEORY;

CUES; DICHOTIC LISTENING TESTS; HEAD MOVEMENTS; HUMANS; ORIENTATION; PSYCHOACOUSTICS; SIGNAL DETECTION (PSYCHOLOGY); SOUND LOCALIZATION; SOUND SPECTROGRAPHY;

EID: 0038613564     PISSN: 09358943     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1055/s-2003-38932     Document Type: Review

References (34)

1. Steinhauser A. The theory of binaural audition. Phil Mag 1877; 7: 181-197, 261-274
2. Thompson SP. On the function of the two ears in the perception of space. Phil Mag 1882; 13: 406-416
3. Strutt JW (Lord Rayleigh). On our perception of sound direction. Phil Mag 1907; 13: 214-232
4. Mills A. Auditory localization. In: Tobias JV (Hrsg). Foundations of modern auditory theory, Vol. 11. New York: Academic Press, 1972: 303-348
5. Mach E. Bemerkungen über die Funktion der Ohrmuschel. Arch f Ohrenheilk 1875; 9: 72
6. Bloch E. Das binaurale Hören. Z Ohrenheilk 1893; 24: 25-85
7. Gardner MB, Gardner RS. Problem of localization in the median plane: Effect of pinnae cavity occlusion. J Acoust Soc Am 1973; 53: 400-408
8. Batteau DW. The role of the pinna in human localization. Proc Royal Soc (Lond) 1967; Series B168: 158-180
9. Blauert JP. Sound localization in the median plane. Acustica 1969; 22: 205-213
10. Hebrank J, Wright D. Spectral cues used in the localization of sound sources on the median plane. J Acoust Soc Am 1974; 56: 1829-1834
11. Kuhn GF. Physical acoustics and measurements pertaining to directional hearing. In: Yost WA, Gourevitch G (Hrsg). Directional hearing. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1987: 3-25
12. Hartmann WM. The physical description of signals: Filters. In: Moore BCJ (Hrsg). Hearing. San Diego: Academic Press, 1995: 33-40
13. Hartmann WM. Filters. In: Signals, sound, and sensation. New York: Springer, 1998: 195-237
14. Bracewell NB. The Fourier Transform and its applications. Boston: McGraw-Hill, 2000
15. Grantham DW. Spatial hearing and related phenomena. In: Moore BCJ (Hrsg). Hearing. San Diego: Academic Press, 1995: 297-345
16. Hartmann WM. How we localize sound. Physics today 1999; 11: 24-29
17. Middlebrooks JC, Green DM. Directional dependence of interaural envelope delays. J Acoust Soc Am 1990; 87: 2149-2162
18. Duda RO. Elevation dependence of the interaural transfer function. In: Gilkey RH, Anderson TR (Hrsg). Binaural and spatial hearing in real and virtual environments. Mahwah, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum, 1997: 49-75
19. Shaw EAG. External ear response and sound localization. In: Gatehouse RW (Hrsg). Localization of sound: Theory and applications. Groton, CT: Amphora Press, 1982 b: 30-41
20. Wightman FL, Kistler DJ. The dominant role of low-frequency interaural time differences in sound localization. J Acoust Soc Am 1992; 91: 1648-1661
21. Wightman FL, Kistler DJ. Resolution of front-back ambiguity in spatial hearing by listener and source movement. J Acoust Soc Am 1999; 105: 2842-2853
22. Middlebrooks JC, Makous JC, Green DM. Directional sensitivity of sound-pressure levels in the human ear canal. J Acoust Soc Am 1989; 86: 89-108
23. Wightman FL, Kistler DJ. Factors affecting the relative salience of sound localization cues. In: Gilkey RH, Anderson TR (Hrsg). Binaural and spatial hearing in real and virtual environments. Mahwah, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum, 1997: 1-23
24. Shaw EAG. Acoustical features of the human external ear. In: Gilkey RH, Anderson TR (Hrsg). Binaural and spatial hearing in real and virtual environments. Mahwah, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum, 1997: 25-47
25. Blauert JP. Spatial hearing: The psychophysics of human sound localization. Cambridge MA: MITpress, 1983
26. Butler RA, Humanski RA, Musicant AD. Binaural and monaural localization of sound in two-dimensional space. Perception 1990; 19: 241-256
27. Wenzel EM, Arruda M, Kistler DJ, Wightman FL. Localization using nonindividualized head-related transfer functions. J Acoust Soc Am 1993; 94: 111-123
28. Hofman PM, Van Riswick JGA, Van Opstal AJ. Relearning sound localization with new ears. Nature neurosc 1998; 1: 417-421
29. Stern RM, Bachorski SJ. Dynamic cues in binaural perception. In: Klinke R, Hartmann WR (Hrsg). Hearing-Physiological Bases and Psychophysics. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1983: 209-215
30. Stern RM, Trahiotis C. Models of binaural interaction. In: Moore BCJ (Hrsg). Hearing. San Diego: Academic Press, 1995: 347-386
31. Yost WA. Lateral position of sinusoids presented with interaural intensive and temporal differences. J Acoust Soc Am 1981; 70: 397-409
32. Henning GB. Detectability of interaural delay in high-frequency complex waveforms. J Acoust Soc Am 1974; 55: 84-90
33. Van de Par S. A comparison of binaural detection at low and high frequencies. Dissertation Technische Universität Eindhoven, 1998
34. Wallach H. The role of head movements and vestibular and visual cues in sound localization. J Exp Psychol 1940; 27: 339-368