The effects of outward forced convective flow on inward diffusion of potassium across human dentin

American Journal of Dentistry

Volumn 15, Issue 4, 2002, Pages 256-261

  Pashley, David H ^a   Agee, Kelli ^a   Zhang, Yi ^a   Smith, Anita ^a   Tavss, Edward A ^b   Gambogi, Robert J ^b  

^a MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA   (United States)

^b Global Personal Care and Skin Health R D   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COLGATE SENSITIVE; FLUORIDE; NITRATE; PHOSPHATE; POTASSIUM; POTASSIUM DERIVATIVE; POTASSIUM NITRATE; SODIUM CHLORIDE; TOOTHPASTE;

ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; ARTICLE; COMPARATIVE STUDY; DENTIN; DENTIN SENSITIVITY; DIFFUSION; DRUG COMBINATION; DRUG MIXTURE; FLOW KINETICS; HUMAN; HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE; METABOLISM; NONPARAMETRIC TEST; PHYSIOLOGY; TOOTH BRUSHING; TOOTH PERMEABILITY;

ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; COMPLEX MIXTURES; DENTIFRICES; DENTIN; DENTIN PERMEABILITY; DENTIN SENSITIVITY; DENTINAL FLUID; DIFFUSION; DRUG COMBINATIONS; FLUORIDES; HUMANS; HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE; NITRATES; PHOSPHATES; POTASSIUM; POTASSIUM COMPOUNDS; RHEOLOGY; SODIUM CHLORIDE; STATISTICS, NONPARAMETRIC; TOOTHBRUSHING;

EID: 0038521349     PISSN: 08948275     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Kanapka J. Over-the-counter dentifrices in the treatment of tooth hypersensitivity: Review of clinical studies. Dent Clin N Am 1995;34:545-560.
2. Orchardson R. Strategies for the Management of Hypersensitive Teeth, In: Shimono M, Maeda, Suda H, et al. Proceedings of the International Conference on Pulp Complex. Tokyo: Quintessence, 1996; 85-89.
3. Kim S. Hypersensitive teeth: Desensitization of pulpal sensory nerves. J Endod 1986;12:482-486.
4. Markowitz K, Kim S. The role of selected cations in the desensitization of intradental nerves. Proc Finn Dent Soc 1992;88(Suppl 1):39-54.
5. Orchardson R, Peacock J. Factors affecting nerve excitability and conduct-ion as a basis for desensitizing dentine. Arch Oral Biol 1994;(Suppl 39):81S-86S.
6. Stead W, Warren P, Orchardson R, et al. A mathematical model of potassium ion diffusion in dentinal tubules. Arch Oral Biol 1996;41:679-687.
7. Addy M, Mostafa P, Absi E, et al. Cervical hypersensitivity: Etiology and management with particular reference to dentifrices. In: Rowe NH. Proceedings of Symposium on Hypersensitive Dentin: Origin and Management. Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press, 1983;43-64.
8. Pashley D, O'Meara J, Kepler E, et al. Dentin permeability: Effects of desensitizing dentifrices in vitro. J Periodontol 1984;55:522-525.
9. Vongsavan N, Matthews B. The permeability of cat dentine in vivo and in vitro. Arch Oral Biol 1991;36:641-646.
10. Pashley D, Matthews W. The effects of outward forced convective fluid flow on inward diffusion in human dentine, in vivo. Arch Oral Biol 1993;38:577-582.
11. Vongsavan N, Matthews B. Fluid flow through cat dentine in vivo. Arch Oral Biol 1992;37:175-185.
12. Ciucchi B, Bouillaguet S, Holz J, et al. Dentinal fluid dynamics in human teeth, in vivo. J Endod 1995;21:191-194.
13. Walton R, Outhwaite W, Pashley D. Magnification, an interesting optical property of dentin. J Dent Res 1976;55:639-642.
14. Prati C, Chersoni S, Lucchese A, et al. Dentin permeability after toothbrushing with different toothpastes. Am J Dent 1999;12:190-193.
15. Mason S, Levan A, Crawford R, et al. Evaluation of tartar control dentifrices in in vitro models of dentin sensitivity. Clin Prev Dent 1991;13:6-12.
16. Pashley D. Dentin permeability, sensitivity and treatment through tubule occlusion. J Endod 1986;12:465-474.
17. Pashley D, Livingston M, Reeder O, et al. Effects of tubule occlusion on the permeability of human dentine, in vitro. Arch Oral Biol 1978;23:1127-1133.
18. Reeder O, Walton R, Livingston M, et al. Dentin permeability: Determinants of hydraulic conductance. J Dent Res 1978;57:187-193.
19. Van der Graaf E, Ten Bosch J. A theoretical model for the hydraulic conductance of human dentine. Arch Oral Biol 1988;33:375-377.
20. Merchant V, Livingston M, Pashley D. Dentin permeability: Comparison of diffusion with filtration. J Dent Res 1977;56:1161-1164.
21. Greenhill JD, Pashley DH. The effects of desensitizing agents on the hydraulic conductance of human dentin, in vitro. J Dent Res 1981;60:686-698.
22. Haljamäe K, Rockert H. Potassium and sodium content in dentinal fluid. Odont Rev 1970;21:369-377.
23. Larrson PA, Howell DS, Pita JC, et al. Aspiration and characterization of predentin fluid in developing rat teeth by means of a micropuncture and micro-analytical technique. J Dent Res 1988;67:870-875.
24. Camps J, Santin V, Rien R, et al. Effects of pulsatile vs. nonpulsatile pulpal pressure simulations on diffusional transport across human dentine, in vitro. Arch Oral Biol 1996; 41:827-843.
25. Pashley D. Dentine permeability and its role in the pathobiology of dentine sensitivity. Arch Oral Biol 1994;39(Suppl):73S-80S.