메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 145, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 47-60

Plagioclase content of cyclic units in the Bushveld complex, South Africa

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANORTHOSITE; CHROMITITE; CYCLICITY; LAYERED INTRUSION; NORITE; PETROLOGY; PLAGIOCLASE; PYROXENITE;

EID: 0038418027     PISSN: 00107999     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00410-002-0431-0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (43)
  • 1
    • 0019899289 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the Upper Critical Zone of the eastern Bushveld Complex-a precursor to the Merensky Reef
    • Cameron EN (1982) Evolution of the Upper Critical Zone of the eastern Bushveld Complex-a precursor to the Merensky Reef. Econ Geol 77:1307-1327
    • (1982) Econ Geol , vol.77 , pp. 1307-1327
    • Cameron, E.N.1
  • 2
    • 0020542027 scopus 로고
    • A model for the origin of the platinum sulfide horizons in the Bushveld and stillwater complexes
    • Campbell IH, Naldrett AJ, Barnes SJ (1983) A model for the origin of the platinum sulfide horizons in the Bushveld and Stillwater Complexes. J Petrol 24:133-165
    • (1983) J Petrol , vol.24 , pp. 133-165
    • Campbell, I.H.1    Naldrett, A.J.2    Barnes, S.J.3
  • 3
    • 0029730472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Re-evaluation of magma composition and processes in the uppermost Critical Zone of the Bushveld Complex
    • Cawthorn RG (1996) Re-evaluation of magma composition and processes in the uppermost Critical Zone of the Bushveld Complex. Mineral Mag 60:131-148
    • (1996) Mineral Mag , vol.60 , pp. 131-148
    • Cawthorn, R.G.1
  • 4
    • 0033190446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Permeability of the footwall cumulates to the Merensky Reef, Bushveld Complex
    • Cawthorn RG (1999) Permeability of the footwall cumulates to the Merensky Reef, Bushveld Complex. S Afr J Geol 102: 293-302
    • (1999) S Afr J Geol , vol.102 , pp. 293-302
    • Cawthorn, R.G.1
  • 5
    • 0021053656 scopus 로고
    • Experimental data at 3 kbars pressure on parental magma to the Bushveld Complex
    • Cawthorn RG, Davies G (1983) Experimental data at 3 kbars pressure on parental magma to the Bushveld Complex. Contrib Miner Petrol 83:128-135
    • (1983) Contrib Miner Petrol , vol.83 , pp. 128-135
    • Cawthorn, R.G.1    Davies, G.2
  • 7
    • 0027084236 scopus 로고
    • Lateral variations within the upper critical zone of the Bushveld Complex on the farm Rooikoppies 297JQ Marikana, South Africa
    • Davey SR (1992) Lateral variations within the upper Critical Zone of the Bushveld Complex on the farm Rooikoppies 297JQ Marikana, South Africa. S Afr J Geol 95:141-149
    • (1992) S Afr J Geol , vol.95 , pp. 141-149
    • Davey, S.R.1
  • 9
    • 0012819486 scopus 로고
    • Textures exhibited by feldspars in the giant mottled anorthosite (GMA) of the Bastard unit in the upper critical zone, western Bushveld Complex
    • de Klerk WJ (1995) Textures exhibited by feldspars in the giant mottled anorthosite (GMA) of the Bastard unit in the Upper Critical Zone, western Bushveld Complex. Miner Petrol 54:25-34
    • (1995) Miner Petrol , vol.54 , pp. 25-34
    • de Klerk, W.J.1
  • 10
    • 0030423050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Bushveld complex
    • Cawthorn RG (ed) Elsevier, Amsterdam
    • Eales HV, Cawthorn RG (1996) The Bushveld Complex. In: Cawthorn RG (ed) Layered intrusions, Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 181-230
    • (1996) Layered Intrusions , pp. 181-230
    • Eales, H.V.1    Cawthorn, R.G.2
  • 11
    • 0022908285 scopus 로고
    • Some geochemical constraints upon models for the crystallization of the Upper Critical Zone-Main Zone interval, northwestern Bushveld Complex
    • Eales HV, Marsh JS, Mitchell AA, de Klerk WJ, Kruger FJ, Field M (1986) Some geochemical constraints upon models for the crystallization of the Upper Critical Zone-Main Zone interval, northwestern Bushveld Complex. Mineral Mag 50:567-582
    • (1986) Mineral Mag , vol.50 , pp. 567-582
    • Eales, H.V.1    Marsh, J.S.2    Mitchell, A.A.3    de Klerk, W.J.4    Kruger, F.J.5    Field, M.6
  • 12
    • 0023807703 scopus 로고
    • Scoon RN Regional trends of chemical variation and thermal erosion in the upper Critical Zone, western Bushveld Complex
    • Eales HV, Field M, de Klerk WJ, Scoon RN (1988) Regional trends of chemical variation and thermal erosion in the upper Critical Zone, western Bushveld Complex. Mineral Mag 52:63-79
    • (1988) Mineral Mag , vol.52 , pp. 63-79
    • Eales, H.V.1    Field, M.2    de Klerk, W.J.3
  • 13
    • 0025592831 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for magma mixing processes within the Critical and Lower Zones of the northwestern Bushveld Complex, South Africa
    • Eales HV, de Klerk WJ, Teigler B (1990) Evidence for magma mixing processes within the Critical and Lower Zones of the northwestern Bushveld Complex, South Africa. Chem Geol 88:261-278
    • (1990) Chem Geol , vol.88 , pp. 261-278
    • Eales, H.V.1    de Klerk, W.J.2    Teigler, B.3
  • 14
    • 0000910141 scopus 로고
    • Corroded plagioclase feldspar inclusions in the orthopyroxene and olivine of the Lower and Critical Zones, western Bushveld Complex
    • Eales HV, Maier WD, Teigler B (1991) Corroded plagioclase feldspar inclusions in the orthopyroxene and olivine of the Lower and Critical Zones, western Bushveld Complex. Mineral Mag 55:479-486
    • (1991) Mineral Mag , vol.55 , pp. 479-486
    • Eales, H.V.1    Maier, W.D.2    Teigler, B.3
  • 16
    • 0022181136 scopus 로고
    • The geologic setting of the platiniferous UG2 chromitite layer on Maandagshoek, eastern Bushveld Complex
    • Gain SB (1985) The geologic setting of the platiniferous UG2 chromitite layer on Maandagshoek, eastern Bushveld Complex. Econ Geol 80:925-943
    • (1985) Econ Geol , vol.80 , pp. 925-943
    • Gain, S.B.1
  • 17
    • 0001160480 scopus 로고
    • Crystallization sequences in the Muskox intrusion and other layered intrusions
    • Irvine TN (1970) Crystallization sequences in the Muskox intrusion and other layered intrusions. Geol Soc S Afr Spec Publ 1:441-476
    • (1970) Geol Soc S Afr Spec Publ , vol.1 , pp. 441-476
    • Irvine, T.N.1
  • 18
    • 84872006476 scopus 로고
    • Origin of chromitite layers in the Muskox intrusion and other stratiform intrusions: A new interpretation
    • Irvine TN (1977) Origin of chromitite layers in the Muskox intrusion and other stratiform intrusions: a new interpretation. Geology 5:273-277
    • (1977) Geology , vol.5 , pp. 273-277
    • Irvine, T.N.1
  • 19
    • 0019923832 scopus 로고
    • Terminology for layered intrusions
    • Irvine TN (1982) Terminology for layered intrusions. J Petrol 23:127-162
    • (1982) J Petrol , vol.23 , pp. 127-162
    • Irvine, T.N.1
  • 20
    • 0022872194 scopus 로고
    • Magma mixing and the origin of stratiform oxide ore layers in the Bushveld and Stillwater Complexes
    • Gallagher MJ, Ixer R, Neary CR, Pritchard HM (eds) Institution of Mining and Metallurgy, London
    • Irvine TN, Sharpe MR (1986) Magma mixing and the origin of stratiform oxide ore layers in the Bushveld and Stillwater Complexes. In: Gallagher MJ, Ixer R, Neary CR, Pritchard HM (eds) Metallogeny of basic and ultrabasic rocks. Institution of Mining and Metallurgy, London, pp 183-198
    • (1986) Metallogeny of Basic and Ultrabasic Rocks , pp. 183-198
    • Irvine, T.N.1    Sharpe, M.R.2
  • 21
    • 0021072505 scopus 로고
    • The J-M platinum-palladium reef of the Stillwater Complex, Montana. II. Origin by double diffusive convective magma mixing and implications for the Bushveld Complex
    • Irvine TN, Keith DW, Todd SG (1983) The J-M platinum-palladium reef of the Stillwater Complex, Montana. II. Origin by double diffusive convective magma mixing and implications for the Bushveld Complex. Econ Geol 78:1287-1334
    • (1983) Econ Geol , vol.78 , pp. 1287-1334
    • Irvine, T.N.1    Keith, D.W.2    Todd, S.G.3
  • 22
    • 0000741760 scopus 로고
    • The cyclic unit in layered intrusions-a comparison of repetitive stratigraphy in the ultramafic parts of the Stillwater, Muskox, Great Dyke, and Bushveld Complexes
    • Jackson ED (1970) The cyclic unit in layered intrusions-a comparison of repetitive stratigraphy in the ultramafic parts of the Stillwater, Muskox, Great Dyke, and Bushveld Complexes. Geol Soc S Afr Spec Publ 1:391-424
    • (1970) Geol Soc S Afr Spec Publ , vol.1 , pp. 391-424
    • Jackson, E.D.1
  • 23
    • 0027069761 scopus 로고
    • The origin of the Merensky cyclic unit: Sr isotopic and mineralogical evidence for an alternative orthomagmatic model
    • Kruger FJ (1992) The origin of the Merensky cyclic unit: Sr isotopic and mineralogical evidence for an alternative orthomagmatic model. Aust J Earth Sci 39:255-261
    • (1992) Aust J Earth Sci , vol.39 , pp. 255-261
    • Kruger, F.J.1
  • 24
    • 0028578584 scopus 로고
    • The Sr-isotopic stratigraphy of the western Bushveld Complex
    • Kruger FJ (1994) The Sr-isotopic stratigraphy of the western Bushveld Complex. S Afr J Geol 97:393-398
    • (1994) S Afr J Geol , vol.97 , pp. 393-398
    • Kruger, F.J.1
  • 25
    • 0019923591 scopus 로고
    • 86Sr ratios in the Merensky cyclic unit of the Bushveld Complex
    • 86Sr ratios in the Merensky cyclic unit of the Bushveld Complex. Nature 298:53-55
    • (1982) Nature , vol.298 , pp. 53-55
    • Kruger, F.J.1    Marsh, J.S.2
  • 26
    • 0022268020 scopus 로고
    • The mineralogy, petrology and origin of the Merensky cyclic unit in the western Bushveld Complex
    • Kruger FJ, Marsh JS (1985) The mineralogy, petrology and origin of the Merensky cyclic unit in the western Bushveld Complex. Econ Geol 80:958-974
    • (1985) Econ Geol , vol.80 , pp. 958-974
    • Kruger, F.J.1    Marsh, J.S.2
  • 27
    • 0020974606 scopus 로고
    • Trace and platinum group element geochemistry and the development of the Merensky Reef of the western Bushveld Complex
    • Lee CA (1983) Trace and platinum group element geochemistry and the development of the Merensky Reef of the western Bushveld Complex. Miner Deposita 18:173-190
    • (1983) Miner Deposita , vol.18 , pp. 173-190
    • Lee, C.A.1
  • 29
    • 0026292359 scopus 로고
    • Comparative liquidus equilibria of hypersthenenormative basalts at low pressure
    • Longhi J (1991) Comparative liquidus equilibria of hypersthenenormative basalts at low pressure. Am Mineral 76:785-800
    • (1991) Am Mineral , vol.76 , pp. 785-800
    • Longhi, J.1
  • 30
    • 0030471741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The UG2-Merensky Reef interval of the Bushveld Complex, northwest of Pretoria
    • Maier WD, Bowen MP (1996) The UG2-Merensky Reef interval of the Bushveld Complex, northwest of Pretoria. Mineral Mag 31:386-393
    • (1996) Mineral Mag , vol.31 , pp. 386-393
    • Maier, W.D.1    Bowen, M.P.2
  • 31
    • 0028015304 scopus 로고
    • Facies model for the interval between UG2 and Merensky Reef, western Bushveld Complex, South Africa
    • Maier WD, Eales HV (1994) Facies model for the interval between UG2 and Merensky Reef, western Bushveld Complex, South Africa. Trans Inst Min Metall 103:B22-B30
    • (1994) Trans Inst Min Metall , vol.103
    • Maier, W.D.1    Eales, H.V.2
  • 32
    • 0030773644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation within the UG2-Merensky Reef interval of the western Bushveld Complex, based on geochemical, mineralogical and petrological data
    • 56 pp
    • Maier WD, Eales HV (1997) Correlation within the UG2-Merensky Reef interval of the western Bushveld Complex, based on geochemical, mineralogical and petrological data. Geol Surv S Afr Bull 120:56 pp
    • (1997) Geol Surv S Afr Bull , vol.120
    • Maier, W.D.1    Eales, H.V.2
  • 33
    • 0001324464 scopus 로고
    • The Atok platinum mine
    • Anhaeusser CR, Maske S (eds) Geological Society of South Africa, Johannesburg
    • Mossam RJ (1986) The Atok platinum mine. In: Anhaeusser CR, Maske S (eds) Mineral deposits of southern Africa, II. Geological Society of South Africa, Johannesburg, pp 1143-1154
    • (1986) Mineral Deposits of Southern Africa, II , pp. 1143-1154
    • Mossam, R.J.1
  • 34
    • 0024302044 scopus 로고
    • The association of PGE with chromitite in layered intrusions and ophiolite complexes
    • Naldrett AJ, von Gruenewaldt G (1989) The association of PGE with chromitite in layered intrusions and ophiolite complexes. Econ Geol 84:180-187
    • (1989) Econ Geol , vol.84 , pp. 180-187
    • Naldrett, A.J.1    von Gruenewaldt, G.2
  • 35
    • 0022843981 scopus 로고
    • The Upper Critical Zone of the Bushveld Complex and a model for the origin of Merensky-type ores
    • Naldrett AJ, Gasparrini EC, Barnes SJ, von Gruenewaldt G, Sharpe MR (1986) The Upper Critical Zone of the Bushveld Complex and a model for the origin of Merensky-type ores. Econ Geol 81:1105-1118
    • (1986) Econ Geol , vol.81 , pp. 1105-1118
    • Naldrett, A.J.1    Gasparrini, E.C.2    Barnes, S.J.3    von Gruenewaldt, G.4    Sharpe, M.R.5
  • 36
    • 0027801815 scopus 로고
    • The geochemistry of the Upper Critical Zone of the Boshoek section of the western Bushveld Complex
    • 88 pp
    • Schurmann LW (1993) The geochemistry of the Upper Critical Zone of the Boshoek section of the western Bushveld Complex. Geol Surv S Afr Bull 113:88 pp
    • (1993) Geol Surv S Afr Bull , vol.113
    • Schurmann, L.W.1
  • 38
    • 0001735767 scopus 로고
    • The Merensky Reef-thoughts on its environment and genesis
    • Vermaak CF (1976) The Merensky Reef-thoughts on its environment and genesis. Econ Geol 71:1270-1298
    • (1976) Econ Geol , vol.71 , pp. 1270-1298
    • Vermaak, C.F.1
  • 39
    • 0001059014 scopus 로고
    • The Rustenburg section of Rustenburg Platinum Mines Ltd., with reference to the Merensky Reef. Anhaeusser CR, Maske S (eds) Geological Society of South Africa, Johannesburg
    • Viljoen MJ, Hieber R (1986) The Rustenburg section of Rustenburg Platinum Mines Ltd., with reference to the Merensky Reef. In: Anhaeusser CR, Maske S (eds) Mineral deposits of southern Africa, II. Geological Society of South Africa, Johannesburg, pp 1107-1134
    • (1986) Mineral Deposits of Southern Africa, II , pp. 1107-1134
    • Viljoen, M.J.1    Hieber, R.2
  • 40
    • 0001777305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platinum-group metals
    • Wilson MCG, Anhaeusser CR (eds) Council for Geoscience, Pretoria
    • Viljoen MJ, Schurmann LW (1998) Platinum-group metals, In: Wilson MCG, Anhaeusser CR (eds) The mineral resources of South Africa. Council for Geoscience, Pretoria, pp 532-568
    • (1998) The Mineral Resources of South Africa , pp. 532-568
    • Viljoen, M.J.1    Schurmann, L.W.2
  • 41
    • 0001059014 scopus 로고
    • The Union Section of Rustenburg Platinum Mines Limited, with reference to the Merensky Reef
    • Anhaeusser CR, Maske S (eds) Geological Society of South Africa, Johannesburg
    • Viljoen MJ, de Klerk WJ, Coetzer PM, Hatch NP, Kinloch ED, Peyerl W (1986a) The Union Section of Rustenburg Platinum Mines Limited, with reference to the Merensky Reef. In: Anhaeusser CR, Maske S (eds) Mineral deposits of southern Africa, II. Geological Society of South Africa, Johannesburg, pp 1061-1090
    • (1986) Mineral Deposits of Southern Africa, II , pp. 1061-1090
    • Viljoen, M.J.1    de Klerk, W.J.2    Coetzer, P.M.3    Hatch, N.P.4    Kinloch, E.D.5    Peyerl, W.6
  • 42
    • 0001059014 scopus 로고
    • The Amandelbult section of Rustenburg Platinum Mines Limited, with reference to the Merensky Reef
    • Anhaeusser CR, Maske S (eds) Geological Society of South Africa, Johannesburg
    • Viljoen MJ, Theron J, Underwood B, Walters BM, Weaver J, Peyerl W (1986b) The Amandelbult section of Rustenburg Platinum Mines Limited, with reference to the Merensky Reef. In: Anhaeusser CR, Maske S (eds) Mineral deposits of southern Africa, II. Geological Society of South Africa, Johannesburg, pp 1041-1060
    • (1986) Mineral Deposits of Southern Africa, II , pp. 1041-1060
    • Viljoen, M.J.1    Theron, J.2    Underwood, B.3    Walters, B.M.4    Weaver, J.5    Peyerl, W.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.