On democratization and peacebuilding

Global Governance

Volumn 9, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 233-246

  Call, Charles T ^a   Cook, Susan E ^b  

^a BROWN UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0038320363     PISSN: 10752846     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1163/19426720-00902010     Document Type: Article

References (8)

1. Parts of our claims rest on papers presented at a conference we organized at Brown University's Watson Institute for International Studies in April 2002. The conference was called "Building Democracy After War? 'State-of-the-Art' Thinking About Governance and Peacebuilding," hereafter the Brown conference.
2. Marina Ottaway, "The Post-War 'Democratic Reconstruction Model': Why it Can't Work," paper presented at the Brown conference.
3. These countries were Afghanistan, Angola, Bosnia, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Congo (Kinshasa), East Timor, Haiti, Liberia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Somalia, and Tajikistan. The list of UN missions is from the United Nations official website, excluding multicountry missions (e.g., UNPROFOR), those that had no political institution-building component (e.g., Cyprus), and the ambiguous polity of Kosovo. Regime classifications come from Andreas Schedler, "The Menu of Manipulation," and Larry Diamond, "Thinking About Hybrid Regimes," both in Journal of Democracy 13, no. 2 (April 2002):21-50. Four countries (El Salvador, Guatemala, Mozambique, and Namibia) were electoral democracies, and only one (Croatia) was considered a liberal democracy.
4. 4. Jack Snyder, From Voting to Violence: Democratization and Nationalist Conflict (New York: Norton, 2000).
5. Johan Galtung, "Three Approaches to Peace: Peacekeeping, Peacemaking and Peacebuilding," in his Peace, War and Defense - Essays in Peace Research, vol. 2 (Copenhagen: Christian Eljers, 1975), pp. 282-304.
6. Krishna Kumar, ed., Rebuilding Societies After Civil War (Boulder: Lynne Rienner, 1997); Elizabeth M. Cousens and Chetan Kumar, Peacebuilding as Politics (Boulder: Lynne Rienner, 2000); Stephen John Stedman, Donald Rothchild, and Elizabeth M. Cousens, Ending Civil Wars: The Implementation of Peace Agreements (Boulder: Lynne Rienner, 2002).
7. Krishna Kumar, ed., Rebuilding Societies After Civil War (Boulder: Lynne Rienner, 1997); Elizabeth M. Cousens and Chetan Kumar, Peacebuilding as Politics (Boulder: Lynne Rienner, 2000); Stephen John Stedman, Donald Rothchild, and Elizabeth M. Cousens, Ending Civil Wars: The Implementation of Peace Agreements (Boulder: Lynne Rienner, 2002).
8. Krishna Kumar, ed., Rebuilding Societies After Civil War (Boulder: Lynne Rienner, 1997); Elizabeth M. Cousens and Chetan Kumar, Peacebuilding as Politics (Boulder: Lynne Rienner, 2000); Stephen John Stedman, Donald Rothchild, and Elizabeth M. Cousens, Ending Civil Wars: The Implementation of Peace Agreements (Boulder: Lynne Rienner, 2002).