메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 3, 2003, Pages 323-330

Anaesthetic considerations in patients with chronic pulmonary disease

Author keywords

Anesthesia; Obstructive lung disease; Risk management

Indexed keywords

AMINOPHYLLINE; BECLOMETASONE; BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR STIMULATING AGENT; BETAMETHASONE; BRONCHODILATING AGENT; CHOLINERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; CORTICOSTEROID; FENOTEROL; FLUTICASONE; FORMOTEROL; GLUCOCORTICOID; HYDROCORTISONE; IPRATROPIUM BROMIDE; KETAMINE; LEUKOTRIENE RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; MAGNESIUM; METHYLPREDNISOLONE; METHYLXANTHINE; METOPROLOL; MONTELUKAST; OXITROPIUM BROMIDE; OXYGEN; PROPOFOL; SALBUTAMOL; SALMETEROL; TERBUTALINE; THEOPHYLLINE; UNINDEXED DRUG; ZAFIRLUKAST;

EID: 0038282542     PISSN: 09527907     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00001503-200306000-00014     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (11)

References (78)
  • 1
    • 0029907597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence-based health policy-lessons from the Global Burden of Disease
    • Murray CJL, Lopez AD. Evidence-based health policy-lessons from the Global Burden of Disease. Science 1996; 274:740-743.
    • (1996) Science , vol.274 , pp. 740-743
    • Murray, C.J.L.1    Lopez, A.D.2
  • 2
    • 0032964035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airway obstruction and perioperative complications in smokers undergoing abdominal surgery
    • Warner DO, Warner MA, Offord KP, et al. Airway obstruction and perioperative complications in smokers undergoing abdominal surgery. Anesthesiology 1999; 90:372-379.
    • (1999) Anesthesiology , vol.90 , pp. 372-379
    • Warner, D.O.1    Warner, M.A.2    Offord, K.P.3
  • 3
    • 0033602512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative pulmonary evaluation
    • Smetana GW. Preoperative pulmonary evaluation. N Engl J Med 1999; 340:937-944.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.340 , pp. 937-944
    • Smetana, G.W.1
  • 4
    • 0036261061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • COPD epidemiology, prevalence, morbidity and mortality, and disease heterogeneity
    • Mannino DM. COPD: epidemiology, prevalence, morbidity and mortality, and disease heterogeneity. Chest 2002; 121 (suppl):121S-126S. This is a comprehensive review.
    • (2002) Chest , vol.121 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Mannino, D.M.1
  • 5
    • 0029156848 scopus 로고
    • Optimal assessment and management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The European Respiratory Society Task Force
    • Siafakas NM, Vermeire P, Pride NB, et al. Optimal assessment and management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The European Respiratory Society Task Force. Eur Respir J 1995; 8:1398-1420.
    • (1995) Eur Respir J , vol.8 , pp. 1398-1420
    • Siafakas, N.M.1    Vermeire, P.2    Pride, N.B.3
  • 6
    • 0035035768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. NHLBI/WHO Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) Workshop summary
    • Pauwels RA, Buist AS, Calverley PM, et al. Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. NHLBI/WHO Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) Workshop summary. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2001; 163:1256-1276.
    • (2001) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.163 , pp. 1256-1276
    • Pauwels, R.A.1    Buist, A.S.2    Calverley, P.M.3
  • 7
    • 77950119351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-acting beta2 agonists for stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Cochrane Review. Oxford: Update Software
    • Sestini P, Renzoni E, Robinson S, et al. Short-acting beta2 agonists for stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (Cochrane Review). The Cochrane Library Issue 4. Oxford: Update Software; 2002.
    • (2002) The Cochrane Library , Issue.4
    • Sestini, P.1    Renzoni, E.2    Robinson, S.3
  • 8
    • 18344409833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regular treatment with long acting beta agonists versus daily regular treatment with short acting beta agonists in adults and children with stable asthma
    • Cochrane Review. Oxford: Update Software
    • Walters EH, Walters JA, Gibson PW. Regular treatment with long acting beta agonists versus daily regular treatment with short acting beta agonists in adults and children with stable asthma (Cochrane Review). The Cochrane Library, Issue 4. Oxford: Update Software; 2002.
    • (2002) The Cochrane Library , Issue.4
    • Walters, E.H.1    Walters, J.A.2    Gibson, P.W.3
  • 9
    • 0036063208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of inhaled corticosteroids in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A systematic review of randomized placebo-controlled trials
    • Alsaeedi A, Sin DD, McAlister FA. The effects of inhaled corticosteroids in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review of randomized placebo-controlled trials. Am J Med 2002; 113:59-65.
    • (2002) Am J Med , vol.113 , pp. 59-65
    • Alsaeedi, A.1    Sin, D.D.2    McAlister, F.A.3
  • 10
    • 0036428942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of high-dose inhaled flunisolide to systemic corticosteroids in severe adult asthma
    • Lee-Wong M, Dayrit FM, Kohli AR, et al. Comparison of high-dose inhaled flunisolide to systemic corticosteroids in severe adult asthma. Chest 2002; 122:1208-1213.
    • (2002) Chest , vol.122 , pp. 1208-1213
    • Lee-Wong, M.1    Dayrit, F.M.2    Kohli, A.R.3
  • 11
    • 0037092558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic effect comparisons of six inhaled corticosteroid preparations
    • Martin RJ, Szefler SJ, Chinchilli VM, et al. Systemic effect comparisons of six inhaled corticosteroid preparations. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002; 165:1377-1383.
    • (2002) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.165 , pp. 1377-1383
    • Martin, R.J.1    Szefler, S.J.2    Chinchilli, V.M.3
  • 12
    • 0036156495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination therapy with inhaled long-acting beta2-agonists and inhaled corticosteroids: A paradigm shift in asthma management
    • Stoloff S, Poinsett-Holmes K, Dorinsky PM. Combination therapy with inhaled long-acting beta2-agonists and inhaled corticosteroids: a paradigm shift in asthma management. Pharmacotherapy 2002; 22:212-226.
    • (2002) Pharmacotherapy , vol.22 , pp. 212-226
    • Stoloff, S.1    Poinsett-Holmes, K.2    Dorinsky, P.M.3
  • 13
    • 77950158562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral theophylline for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Cochrane Review. Oxford: Update Software
    • Ram F, Jones P, Castro A, et al. Oral theophylline for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (Cochrane Review). The Cochrane Library, Issue 4. Oxford: Update Software; 2002.
    • (2002) The Cochrane Library , Issue.4
    • Ram, F.1    Jones, P.2    Castro, A.3
  • 14
    • 0037092557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of theophylline on induced sputum inflammatory indices and neutrophil chemotaxis in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Culpitt SV, De Matos C, Russell RE, et al. Effect of theophylline on induced sputum inflammatory indices and neutrophil chemotaxis in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002; 165:1371-1376.
    • (2002) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.165 , pp. 1371-1376
    • Culpitt, S.V.1    De Matos, C.2    Russell, R.E.3
  • 15
    • 0036301761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of adding either a leukotriene receptor antagonist or low-dose theophylline to a low or medium dose of inhaled corticosteroid in patients with persistent asthma
    • Dempsey OJ, Fowler SJ, Wilson A, et al. Effects of adding either a leukotriene receptor antagonist or low-dose theophylline to a low or medium dose of inhaled corticosteroid in patients with persistent asthma. Chest 2002; 122:151-159. A cross-over study in 24 patients showing the superiority of inhaled corticosteroids over LTRA or theophylline in moderate asthma.
    • (2002) Chest , vol.122 , pp. 151-159
    • Dempsey, O.J.1    Fowler, S.J.2    Wilson, A.3
  • 16
    • 0036067569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of low-dose fluticasone propionate compared with zafirlukast in patients with persistent asthma
    • Brabson JH, Clifford D, Kerwin E, et al. Efficacy and safety of low-dose fluticasone propionate compared with zafirlukast in patients with persistent asthma. Am J Med 2002; 113:15-21.
    • (2002) Am J Med , vol.113 , pp. 15-21
    • Brabson, J.H.1    Clifford, D.2    Kerwin, E.3
  • 17
    • 0035487252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leukotriene receptor antagonists (Montelukast) in the treatment of asthma crisis: Preliminary results of a double-blind placebo controlled randomized study
    • Ferreira MB, Santos AS, Pregal AL, et al. Leukotriene receptor antagonists (Montelukast) in the treatment of asthma crisis: preliminary results of a double-blind placebo controlled randomized study. Allerg Immunol (Paris) 2001; 33:315-318.
    • (2001) Allerg Immunol (Paris) , vol.33 , pp. 315-318
    • Ferreira, M.B.1    Santos, A.S.2    Pregal, A.L.3
  • 18
    • 18544378154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IV magnesium sulfate in the treatment of acute severe asthma: A multicenter randomized controlled trial
    • Silverman RA, Osborn H, Runge J, et al. IV magnesium sulfate in the treatment of acute severe asthma: a multicenter randomized controlled trial. Chest 2002; 122:489-497.
    • (2002) Chest , vol.122 , pp. 489-497
    • Silverman, R.A.1    Osborn, H.2    Runge, J.3
  • 19
    • 0036041049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnesium treatment for asthma: Where do we stand?
    • Noppen M. Magnesium treatment for asthma: where do we stand? Chest 2002; 122:396-397. An editorial on the usefulness of randomized controlled trials and web-informed patients.
    • (2002) Chest , vol.122 , pp. 396-397
    • Noppen, M.1
  • 20
    • 0036431680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of IV beta-agonists in treating patients with acute asthma in the emergency department: A meta-analysis
    • Travers AH, Rowe BH, Barker S, et al. The effectiveness of IV beta-agonists in treating patients with acute asthma in the emergency department: a meta-analysis. Chest 2002; 122:1200-1207. The only meta-analysis on comparing intravenous versus inhaled therapy, even though contributing studies are up to 30 years old. No benefit could be demonstrated for intravenous treatment.
    • (2002) Chest , vol.122 , pp. 1200-1207
    • Travers, A.H.1    Rowe, B.H.2    Barker, S.3
  • 21
    • 0033600275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of systemic glucocorticoids on exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Department of Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study Group
    • Niewoehner DE, Erbland ML, Deupree RH, et al. Effect of systemic glucocorticoids on exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Department of Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study Group. N Engl J Med 1999; 340:1941-1947.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.340 , pp. 1941-1947
    • Niewoehner, D.E.1    Erbland, M.L.2    Deupree, R.H.3
  • 22
    • 0033533144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral corticosteroids in patients admitted to hospital with exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A prospective randomised controlled trial
    • Davies L, Angus RM, Calverley PM. Oral corticosteroids in patients admitted to hospital with exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a prospective randomised controlled trial. Lancet 1999; 354:456-460.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.354 , pp. 456-460
    • Davies, L.1    Angus, R.M.2    Calverley, P.M.3
  • 23
    • 18544366862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical evaluation of anaphylactic reactions to intravenous corticosteroids in adult asthmatics
    • Nakamura H, Matsuse H, Obase Y, et al. Clinical evaluation of anaphylactic reactions to intravenous corticosteroids in adult asthmatics. Respiration 2002; 69:309-313.
    • (2002) Respiration , vol.69 , pp. 309-313
    • Nakamura, H.1    Matsuse, H.2    Obase, Y.3
  • 24
    • 0035089716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic glucocorticoids in severe exacerbations of COPD
    • Sayiner A, Aytemur ZA, Cirit M, et al. Systemic glucocorticoids in severe exacerbations of COPD. Chest 2001; 119:726-730.
    • (2001) Chest , vol.119 , pp. 726-730
    • Sayiner, A.1    Aytemur, Z.A.2    Cirit, M.3
  • 25
    • 0035092053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steroids for acute exacerbations of COPD: How long is enough?
    • Stanbrook MB, Goldstein RS. Steroids for acute exacerbations of COPD: how long is enough? Chest 2001; 119:675-676.
    • (2001) Chest , vol.119 , pp. 675-676
    • Stanbrook, M.B.1    Goldstein, R.S.2
  • 26
    • 0003989010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral corticosteroids for acute exarcerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Cochrane review. Oxford: Update Software
    • Wood-Baker R, Walters EH, Gibson P. Oral corticosteroids for acute exarcerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (Cochrane review). The Cochrane Library, Issue 4. Oxford: Update Software; 2002.
    • (2002) The Cochrane Library , Issue.4
    • Wood-Baker, R.1    Walters, E.H.2    Gibson, P.3
  • 27
    • 0036308587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of nasal pressure support on ventilation and inspiratory work in normocapnic and hypercapnic patients with stable COPD
    • Vanpee D, El Khawand C, Rousseau L, et al. Effects of nasal pressure support on ventilation and inspiratory work in normocapnic and hypercapnic patients with stable COPD. Chest 2002; 122:75-83.
    • (2002) Chest , vol.122 , pp. 75-83
    • Vanpee, D.1    El Khawand, C.2    Rousseau, L.3
  • 28
    • 0030760992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation on mortality in patients admitted with acute respiratory failure: A meta-analysis
    • Keenan SP, Kernerman PD, Cook DJ, et al. Effect of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation on mortality in patients admitted with acute respiratory failure: a meta-analysis. Crit Care Med 1997; 25:1685-1692.
    • (1997) Crit Care Med , vol.25 , pp. 1685-1692
    • Keenan, S.P.1    Kernerman, P.D.2    Cook, D.J.3
  • 29
    • 0035148778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in acute respiratory failure
    • International Consensus Conferences in Intensive Care Medicine. Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in acute respiratory failure. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2001; 163:283-291.
    • (2001) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.163 , pp. 283-291
  • 30
    • 0029132818 scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive ventilation for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Brochard L, Mancebo J, Wysocki M, et al. Noninvasive ventilation for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. N Engl J Med 1995; 333:817-822.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.333 , pp. 817-822
    • Brochard, L.1    Mancebo, J.2    Wysocki, M.3
  • 31
    • 0036453936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive vs. conventional mechanical ventilation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease after failure of medical treatment in the ward: A randomized trial
    • Conti G, Antonelli M, Navalesi P, et al. Noninvasive vs. conventional mechanical ventilation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease after failure of medical treatment in the ward: a randomized trial. Intensive Care Med 2002; 28:1701-1707. A prospective randomized study in 49 patients with exacerbated COPD and failed medical therapy. NIV prevented intubation in half of the patients, and reduced ICU stay and mortality. Improved outcome was measurable even after one year.
    • (2002) Intensive Care Med , vol.28 , pp. 1701-1707
    • Conti, G.1    Antonelli, M.2    Navalesi, P.3
  • 32
    • 0036190996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New treatment of acute hypoxemic respiratory failure: Noninvasive pressure support ventilation delivered by helmet - A pilot controlled trial
    • Antonelli M, Conti G, Pelosi P, et al. New treatment of acute hypoxemic respiratory failure: noninvasive pressure support ventilation delivered by helmet - a pilot controlled trial. Crit Care Med 2002; 30:602-608. An interesting report encouraging us to try new treatment modalties.
    • (2002) Crit Care Med , vol.30 , pp. 602-608
    • Antonelli, M.1    Conti, G.2    Pelosi, P.3
  • 33
    • 0036317605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors, clinical course, and hospital outcome of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease admitted to an intensive care unit for acute respiratory failure
    • Afessa B, Morales IJ, Scanlon PD, et al. Prognostic factors, clinical course, and hospital outcome of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease admitted to an intensive care unit for acute respiratory failure. Crit Care Med 2002; 30:1610-1615.
    • (2002) Crit Care Med , vol.30 , pp. 1610-1615
    • Afessa, B.1    Morales, I.J.2    Scanlon, P.D.3
  • 34
    • 0036570282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The utility of albuterol nebulized with heliox during acute asthma exacerbations
    • Kress JP, Noth I, Gehlbach BK, et al. The utility of albuterol nebulized with heliox during acute asthma exacerbations. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002; 165:1317-1321. A well designed randomized controlled trial showing improved lung function by the use of heliox in a relatively small number of patients.
    • (2002) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.165 , pp. 1317-1321
    • Kress, J.P.1    Noth, I.2    Gehlbach, B.K.3
  • 35
    • 0035674507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of heliox in patients with severe exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Gerbeaux P, Gainnier M, Boussuges A, et al. Use of heliox in patients with severe exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Crit Care Med 2001; 29:2322-2324.
    • (2001) Crit Care Med , vol.29 , pp. 2322-2324
    • Gerbeaux, P.1    Gainnier, M.2    Boussuges, A.3
  • 36
    • 0036152673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen therapy for hypercapnic patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and acute respiratory failure: A randomized, controlled pilot study
    • Gomersall CD, Joynt GM, Freebairn RC, et al. Oxygen therapy for hypercapnic patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and acute respiratory failure: a randomized, controlled pilot study. Crit Care Med 2002; 30:113-116. A pilot study challenging the traditionally taught restriction of supplemental oxygen by reducing the rate of poor outcome with oxygen therapy, but confirmation has to come from larger trials.
    • (2002) Crit Care Med , vol.30 , pp. 113-116
    • Gomersall, C.D.1    Joynt, G.M.2    Freebairn, R.C.3
  • 37
    • 0037027422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardioselective beta-blockers in patients with reactive airway disease: A meta-analysis
    • 1 with a single administration of cardioselective β-blockers, and none in long-term use. The authors conclude to save the usage of cardioselective β-blockers even in reactive airways disease.
    • (2002) Ann Intern Med , vol.137 , pp. 715-725
    • Salpeter, S.R.1    Ormiston, T.M.2    Salpeter, E.E.3
  • 38
    • 0023600867 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of exercise tachycardia in man after propranolol, atenolol and bisoprolol in comparison to beta-adrenoceptor occupancy
    • (Suppl. M)
    • Wellstein A, Palm D, Belz GG, et al. Reduction of exercise tachycardia in man after propranolol, atenolol and bisoprolol in comparison to beta-adrenoceptor occupancy. Eur Heart J 1987; 8 (Suppl. M):3-8.
    • (1987) Eur Heart J , vol.8 , Issue.SUPPL. M , pp. 3-8
    • Wellstein, A.1    Palm, D.2    Belz, G.G.3
  • 39
    • 0037187951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical practice. Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Stoller JK. Clinical practice. Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. N Engl J Med 2002; 346:988-994. A clinical case presentation and comprehensive review of treatment strategies.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.346 , pp. 988-994
    • Stoller, J.K.1
  • 40
    • 0033062462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Splanchnic circulation and regional sympathetic outflow during peroperative PEEP ventilation in humans
    • Aneman A, Eisenhofer G, Fandriks L, et al. Splanchnic circulation and regional sympathetic outflow during peroperative PEEP ventilation in humans. Br J Anaesth 1999; 82:838-842.
    • (1999) Br J Anaesth , vol.82 , pp. 838-842
    • Aneman, A.1    Eisenhofer, G.2    Fandriks, L.3
  • 41
    • 0019789990 scopus 로고
    • Portal hemodynamics in dogs during mechanical ventilation with positive end-expiratory pressure
    • Bredenberg CE, Paskanik A, Fromm D. Portal hemodynamics in dogs during mechanical ventilation with positive end-expiratory pressure. Surgery 1981; 90:817-822.
    • (1981) Surgery , vol.90 , pp. 817-822
    • Bredenberg, C.E.1    Paskanik, A.2    Fromm, D.3
  • 42
    • 0019989011 scopus 로고
    • Occult positive end-expiratory pressure in mechanically ventilated patients with airflow obstruction: The auto-PEEP effect
    • Pepe PE, Marini JJ. Occult positive end-expiratory pressure in mechanically ventilated patients with airflow obstruction: the auto-PEEP effect. Am Rev Respir Dis 1982; 126:166-170.
    • (1982) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.126 , pp. 166-170
    • Pepe, P.E.1    Marini, J.J.2
  • 43
    • 0035099026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ventilatory management of patients with severe asthma
    • Koh Y. Ventilatory management of patients with severe asthma. Int Anesthesiol Clin 2001; 39:63-73.
    • (2001) Int Anesthesiol Clin , vol.39 , pp. 63-73
    • Koh, Y.1
  • 44
    • 0036392674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic (or auto-) PEEP during controlled mechanical ventilation
    • Brochard L. Intrinsic (or auto-) PEEP during controlled mechanical ventilation. Intensive Care Med 2002; 28:1376-1378. A brief, but concise explanation of the terms and physiology connected with dynamic hyperinflation.
    • (2002) Intensive Care Med , vol.28 , pp. 1376-1378
    • Brochard, L.1
  • 45
    • 0016287166 scopus 로고
    • Effects of anesthesia and paralysis on diaphragmatic mechanics in man
    • Froese AB, Bryan AC. Effects of anesthesia and paralysis on diaphragmatic mechanics in man. Anesthesiology 1974; 41:242-255.
    • (1974) Anesthesiology , vol.41 , pp. 242-255
    • Froese, A.B.1    Bryan, A.C.2
  • 46
    • 0024344918 scopus 로고
    • Position and motion of the human diaphragm during anesthesia-paralysis
    • Krayer S, Rehder K, Vettermann J, et al. Position and motion of the human diaphragm during anesthesia-paralysis. Anesthesiology 1989; 70:891-898.
    • (1989) Anesthesiology , vol.70 , pp. 891-898
    • Krayer, S.1    Rehder, K.2    Vettermann, J.3
  • 47
    • 0025838361 scopus 로고
    • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and anaesthesia: Formation of atelectasis and gas exchange impairment
    • Gunnarsson L, Tokics L, Lundquist H, et al. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and anaesthesia: formation of atelectasis and gas exchange impairment. Eur Respir J 1991; 4:1106-1116.
    • (1991) Eur Respir J , vol.4 , pp. 1106-1116
    • Gunnarsson, L.1    Tokics, L.2    Lundquist, H.3
  • 48
    • 0036326961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motion of the diaphragm in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease while spontaneously breathing versus during positive pressure breathing after anesthesia and neuromuscular blockade
    • Kleinman BS, Frey K, VanDrunen M, et al. Motion of the diaphragm in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease while spontaneously breathing versus during positive pressure breathing after anesthesia and neuromuscular blockade. Anesthesiology 2002; 97:298-305. A fluoroscopy study on diaphragmatic movement in 24 patients. Regional diaphragmatic excursion in patients with COPD during spontaneous breathing and controlled ventilation is similar to that in individuals with normal pulmonary function.
    • (2002) Anesthesiology , vol.97 , pp. 298-305
    • Kleinman, B.S.1    Frey, K.2    VanDrunen, M.3
  • 49
    • 0036929426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of inspiratory flow waveforms on lung mechanics, gas exchange, and respiratory metabolism in COPD patients during mechanical ventilation
    • Yang SC, Yang SP. Effects of inspiratory flow waveforms on lung mechanics, gas exchange, and respiratory metabolism in COPD patients during mechanical ventilation. Chest 2002; 122:2096-2104. A well done clinical study adding another aspect to the ongoing discussion on choosing the right inspiratory flow pattern.
    • (2002) Chest , vol.122 , pp. 2096-2104
    • Yang, S.C.1    Yang, S.P.2
  • 50
    • 0036261801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pressure support compared with controlled mechanical ventilation in experimental lung injury
    • Dembinski R, Max M, Bensberg R, et al. Pressure support compared with controlled mechanical ventilation in experimental lung injury. Anesth Analg 2002; 94:1570-1576.
    • (2002) Anesth Analg , vol.94 , pp. 1570-1576
    • Dembinski, R.1    Max, M.2    Bensberg, R.3
  • 51
    • 0032484918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a ventilation strategy to prevent barotrauma in patients at high risk for acute respiratory distress syndrome
    • Pressure- and Volume-Limited Ventilation Strategy Group
    • Stewart TE, Meade MO, Cook DJ, et al. Evaluation of a ventilation strategy to prevent barotrauma in patients at high risk for acute respiratory distress syndrome. Pressure- and Volume-Limited Ventilation Strategy Group. N Engl J Med 1998; 338:355-361.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.338 , pp. 355-361
    • Stewart, T.E.1    Meade, M.O.2    Cook, D.J.3
  • 52
    • 0036213363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological effects of constant versus decelerating inflation flow in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease under controlled mechanical ventilation
    • Guerin C, Lemasson S, La Cara MF, et al. Physiological effects of constant versus decelerating inflation flow in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease under controlled mechanical ventilation. Intensive Care Med 2002; 28:164-169. A crossover study in 10 patients showing the influence of flow rate on respiratory mechanics, but not haemodynamics or gas exchange.
    • (2002) Intensive Care Med , vol.28 , pp. 164-169
    • Guerin, C.1    Lemasson, S.2    La Cara, M.F.3
  • 53
    • 0027364227 scopus 로고
    • Posoperative complications after thoracic and major abdominal surgery in patients with and without obstructive lung disease
    • Kroenke K, Lawrence VA, Theroux JF, et al. Posoperative complications after thoracic and major abdominal surgery in patients with and without obstructive lung disease. Chest 1993; 1445-1451.
    • (1993) Chest , pp. 1445-1451
    • Kroenke, K.1    Lawrence, V.A.2    Theroux, J.F.3
  • 54
    • 0036173271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe status asthmaticus: Management with permissive hypercapnia and inhalation anesthesia
    • Mutlu GM, Factor P, Schwartz DE, et al. Severe status asthmaticus: management with permissive hypercapnia and inhalation anesthesia. Crit Care Med 2002; 30:477-480.
    • (2002) Crit Care Med , vol.30 , pp. 477-480
    • Mutlu, G.M.1    Factor, P.2    Schwartz, D.E.3
  • 55
    • 0034809790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salbutamol prevents the increase of respiratory resistance caused by tracheal intubation during sevoflurane anesthesia in asthmatic children
    • Scalfaro P, Sly PD, Sims C, et al. Salbutamol prevents the increase of respiratory resistance caused by tracheal intubation during sevoflurane anesthesia in asthmatic children. Anesth Analg 2001; 93:898-902.
    • (2001) Anesth Analg , vol.93 , pp. 898-902
    • Scalfaro, P.1    Sly, P.D.2    Sims, C.3
  • 56
    • 18744400227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Both local anesthetics and salbutamol pretreatment affect reflex bronchoconstriction in volunteers with asthma undergoing awake fiberoptic intubation
    • Groeben H, Schlicht M, Stieglitz S, et al. Both local anesthetics and salbutamol pretreatment affect reflex bronchoconstriction in volunteers with asthma undergoing awake fiberoptic intubation. Anesthesiology 2002; 97:1445-1450.
    • (2002) Anesthesiology , vol.97 , pp. 1445-1450
    • Groeben, H.1    Schlicht, M.2    Stieglitz, S.3
  • 57
    • 0036700558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alfentanil does not increase resistance of the respiratory system in ASA I patients ventilated mechanically during general anesthesia
    • Conti G, De Cosmo G, Bocci MG, et al. Alfentanil does not increase resistance of the respiratory system in ASA I patients ventilated mechanically during general anesthesia. Can J Anaesth 2002; 49:718-723.
    • (2002) Can J Anaesth , vol.49 , pp. 718-723
    • Conti, G.1    De Cosmo, G.2    Bocci, M.G.3
  • 58
    • 0034858304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Propofol-induced bronchoconstriction: Two case reports
    • Nishiyama T, Hanaoka K. Propofol-induced bronchoconstriction: two case reports. Anesth Analg 2001; 93:645-646.
    • (2001) Anesth Analg , vol.93 , pp. 645-646
    • Nishiyama, T.1    Hanaoka, K.2
  • 59
    • 85046910567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Propofol-induced bronchoconstriction: Asthma or allergy?
    • Hepner DL. Propofol-induced bronchoconstriction: asthma or allergy? Anesth Analg 2002; 94:1045.
    • (2002) Anesth Analg , vol.94 , pp. 1045
    • Hepner, D.L.1
  • 60
    • 0036107872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of laryngeal mask airway and tracheal tube on pulmonary function during the early postoperative period
    • Natalini G, Franceschetti ME, Pletti C, et al. Impact of laryngeal mask airway and tracheal tube on pulmonary function during the early postoperative period. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2002; 46:525-528.
    • (2002) Acta Anaesthesiol Scand , vol.46 , pp. 525-528
    • Natalini, G.1    Franceschetti, M.E.2    Pletti, C.3
  • 61
    • 0036240779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ketamine anesthesia for pericardial window in a patient with pericardial tamponade and severe COPD
    • Aye T, Milne B. Ketamine anesthesia for pericardial window in a patient with pericardial tamponade and severe COPD. Can J Anaesth 2002; 49:283-286.
    • (2002) Can J Anaesth , vol.49 , pp. 283-286
    • Aye, T.1    Milne, B.2
  • 62
    • 0035489997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thoracic epidural anaesthesia for off-pump coronary artery bypass without intubation
    • Vanek T, Straka Z, Brucek P, et al. Thoracic epidural anaesthesia for off-pump coronary artery bypass without intubation. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2001; 20:858-860. A report on a series of 10 patients, warranting good nerves of the surgeon and anaesthetist.
    • (2001) Eur J Cardiothorac Surg , vol.20 , pp. 858-860
    • Vanek, T.1    Straka, Z.2    Brucek, P.3
  • 63
    • 0036760749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined spinal and epidural anesthesia for abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery in patients with severe chronic pulmonary obstructive disease
    • Flores JA, Nishibe T, Koyama M, et al. Combined spinal and epidural anesthesia for abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery in patients with severe chronic pulmonary obstructive disease. Int Angiol 2002; 21:218-221.
    • (2002) Int Angiol , vol.21 , pp. 218-221
    • Flores, J.A.1    Nishibe, T.2    Koyama, M.3
  • 64
    • 0035676496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High thoracic epidural anesthesia for coronary artery bypass graft surgery in a patient with severe obstructive lung disease
    • Visser WA, Liem TH, Brouwer RM. High thoracic epidural anesthesia for coronary artery bypass graft surgery in a patient with severe obstructive lung disease. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 2001; 15:758-760. A detailed description of one case, which is interesting in terms of how-to-do-it, why-to-do-it and when-to-do-it.
    • (2001) J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth , vol.15 , pp. 758-760
    • Visser, W.A.1    Liem, T.H.2    Brouwer, R.M.3
  • 65
    • 0014126360 scopus 로고
    • Ventilatory reserve and level of motor block during high spinal and epidural anesthesia
    • Freund FG, Bonica JJ, Ward RJ. Ventilatory reserve and level of motor block during high spinal and epidural anesthesia. Anesthesiology 1967; 28:834-837.
    • (1967) Anesthesiology , vol.28 , pp. 834-837
    • Freund, F.G.1    Bonica, J.J.2    Ward, R.J.3
  • 66
    • 0019173581 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory function during cervical and thoracic analgesia in patients with normal lungs
    • Takasaki M, Takahashi T. Respiratory function during cervical and thoracic analgesia in patients with normal lungs. Br J Anaesth 1980; 52:1271-1275.
    • (1980) Br J Anaesth , vol.52 , pp. 1271-1275
    • Takasaki, M.1    Takahashi, T.2
  • 67
    • 0036190409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung function under high thoracic segmental epidural anesthesia with ropivacaine or bupivacaine in patients with severe obstructive pulmonary disease undergoing breast surgery
    • 1 in both groups, which was less pronounced than changing the position from sitting to supine.
    • (2002) Anesthesiology , vol.96 , pp. 536-541
    • Groeben, H.1    Schafer, B.2    Pavlakovic, G.3
  • 68
    • 0035080056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of thoracic epidural analgesia with bupivacaine 0.25% on ventilatory mechanics in patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Gruber EM, Tschernko EM, Kritzinger M, et al. The effects of thoracic epidural analgesia with bupivacaine 0.25% on ventilatory mechanics in patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Anesth Analg 2001; 92:1015-1019.
    • (2001) Anesth Analg , vol.92 , pp. 1015-1019
    • Gruber, E.M.1    Tschernko, E.M.2    Kritzinger, M.3
  • 69
  • 70
    • 0037082570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting pulmonary complications after nonthoracic surgery: A systematic review of blinded studies
    • Fisher BW, Majumdar SR, McAlister FA. Predicting pulmonary complications after nonthoracic surgery: a systematic review of blinded studies. Am J Med 2002; 112:219-225.
    • (2002) Am J Med , vol.112 , pp. 219-225
    • Fisher, B.W.1    Majumdar, S.R.2    McAlister, F.A.3
  • 71
    • 0033866548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multifactorial risk index for predicting postoperative respiratory failure in men after major noncardiac surgery
    • The National Veterans Administration Surgical Quality Improvement Program
    • Arozullah AM, Daley J, Henderson WG, et al. Multifactorial risk index for predicting postoperative respiratory failure in men after major noncardiac surgery. The National Veterans Administration Surgical Quality Improvement Program. Ann Surg 2000; 232:242-253.
    • (2000) Ann Surg , vol.232 , pp. 242-253
    • Arozullah, A.M.1    Daley, J.2    Henderson, W.G.3
  • 72
    • 0035923405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and validation of a multifactorial risk index for predicting postoperative pneumonia after major noncardiac surgery
    • Arozullah AM, Khuri SF, Henderson WG, et al. Development and validation of a multifactorial risk index for predicting postoperative pneumonia after major noncardiac surgery. Ann Emerg Mad 2001; 135:847-857.
    • (2001) Ann Emerg Mad , vol.135 , pp. 847-857
    • Arozullah, A.M.1    Khuri, S.F.2    Henderson, W.G.3
  • 74
    • 0036136628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary function after laparoscopic and open cholecystectomy
    • Hasukic S, Mesic D, Dizdarevic E, et al. Pulmonary function after laparoscopic and open cholecystectomy. Surg Endosc 2002; 16:163-165.
    • (2002) Surg Endosc , vol.16 , pp. 163-165
    • Hasukic, S.1    Mesic, D.2    Dizdarevic, E.3
  • 75
    • 0036308611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The European Association for Endoscopic Surgery clinical practice guideline on the pneumoperitoneum for laparoscopic surgery
    • Neudecker J, Sauedand S, Neugebauer E, et al. The European Association for Endoscopic Surgery clinical practice guideline on the pneumoperitoneum for laparoscopic surgery. Surg Endosc 2002; 16:1121-1143.
    • (2002) Surg Endosc , vol.16 , pp. 1121-1143
    • Neudecker, J.1    Sauedand, S.2    Neugebauer, E.3
  • 76
    • 0036190960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laparoscopic cholecystectomy performed under regional anesthesia in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Gramatica Jr L, Brasesco OE, Mercado LA, et al. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy performed under regional anesthesia in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Surg Endosc 2002; 16:472-475.
    • (2002) Surg Endosc , vol.16 , pp. 472-475
    • Gramatica L., Jr.1    Brasesco, O.E.2    Mercado, L.A.3
  • 77
    • 0036091593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of CO(2) pneumoperitoneum on ventilation-perfusion relationships during laparoscopic cholecystectomy
    • Andersson L, Lagerstrand L, Thorne A, et al. Effect of CO(2) pneumoperitoneum on ventilation-perfusion relationships during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2002; 46:552-560.
    • (2002) Acta Anaesthesiol Scand , vol.46 , pp. 552-560
    • Andersson, L.1    Lagerstrand, L.2    Thorne, A.3
  • 78
    • 0036644465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the six-minute walk test
    • American Thoracic Society. Guidelines for the six-minute walk test. Am J Respir Crit Care Mad 2002; 166:111-117.
    • (2002) Am J Respir Crit Care Mad , vol.166 , pp. 111-117


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.