메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 52, Issue 6, 2003, Pages 784-790

Relationships in men of sex hormones, insulin, adiposity, and risk factors for myocardial infarction

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CHOLESTEROL; ESTRADIOL; ESTRONE; GLUCOSE; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; INSULIN; SEX HORMONE; SEX HORMONE BINDING GLOBULIN; TESTOSTERONE; TRIACYLGLYCEROL;

EID: 0038142240     PISSN: 00260495     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0026-0495(03)00072-6     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (104)

References (75)
  • 1
    • 0017852687 scopus 로고
    • Sex hormones, risk factors and cadiovascular disease
    • Phillips GB: Sex hormones, risk factors and cadiovascular disease. Am J Med 65:7-11, 1978
    • (1978) Am J Med , vol.65 , pp. 7-11
    • Phillips, G.B.1
  • 2
    • 0023624823 scopus 로고
    • Evidence that multiple risk factors for conary artery disease exist in persons with abnormal glucose tolerance
    • Zavaroni I, Dall'Aglio E, Bonora E, et al: Evidence that multiple risk factors for conary artery disease exist in persons with abnormal glucose tolerance. Am J Med 83:609-612, 1987
    • (1987) Am J Med , vol.83 , pp. 609-612
    • Zavaroni, I.1    Dall'Aglio, E.2    Bonora, E.3
  • 3
    • 0024160877 scopus 로고
    • Role of insulin resistance in human disease
    • Reaven GM: Role of insulin resistance in human disease. Diabetes 37:1595-1607, 1988
    • (1988) Diabetes , vol.37 , pp. 1595-1607
    • Reaven, G.M.1
  • 4
    • 0013694740 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between serum sex hormones and glucose, insulin, and lipid abnormalities in men with myocardial infarction
    • Phillips GB: Relationship between serum sex hormones and glucose, insulin, and lipid abnormalities in men with myocardial infarction. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 74:1729-1733, 1977
    • (1977) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.74 , pp. 1729-1733
    • Phillips, G.B.1
  • 5
    • 0034669345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invited commentary: Insulin resistance syndrome? Syndrome X? Multiple metabolic syndrome? A syndrome at all? Factor analysis reveals patterns in the in the fabric of correlated metabolic risk factors
    • Meigs JB: Invited commentary: Insulin resistance syndrome? Syndrome X? Multiple metabolic syndrome? A syndrome at all? Factor analysis reveals patterns in the in the fabric of correlated metabolic risk factors. Am J Epidemiol 152:908-911, 2000
    • (2000) Am J Epidemiol , vol.152 , pp. 908-911
    • Meigs, J.B.1
  • 6
    • 0028928580 scopus 로고
    • Fasting serum insulin in relation to components of the metabolic syndrome in European healthy men: The European fat distribution study
    • Cigoloni M, Seidell JC, Targher G, et al: Fasting serum insulin in relation to components of the metabolic syndrome in European healthy men: The European fat distribution study. Metabolism 44:35-40, 1995
    • (1995) Metabolism , vol.44 , pp. 35-40
    • Cigoloni, M.1    Seidell, J.C.2    Targher, G.3
  • 7
    • 0035486742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do different dimensions of the metabolic syndrome change together over time?
    • Maison P, Byrne CD, Hales CN, et al: Do different dimensions of the metabolic syndrome change together over time? Diabetes Care 24:1758-1763, 2001
    • (2001) Diabetes Care , vol.24 , pp. 1758-1763
    • Maison, P.1    Byrne, C.D.2    Hales, C.N.3
  • 8
    • 0033854045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight loss in postmenopausal obesity: No adverse alterations in body composition and protein metabolism
    • Gallagher D, Kovera AJ, Clay-Williams G, et al: Weight loss in postmenopausal obesity: No adverse alterations in body composition and protein metabolism. Am J Physiol 279:E124-E131, 2000
    • (2000) Am J Physiol , vol.279
    • Gallagher, D.1    Kovera, A.J.2    Clay-Williams, G.3
  • 9
    • 0033305020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical evaluation of simple methods for the estimation of free testosterone in serum
    • Vermeulen A, Verdonck L, Kaufman JM: A critical evaluation of simple methods for the estimation of free testosterone in serum. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 84:3666-3672, 1999
    • (1999) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.84 , pp. 3666-3672
    • Vermeulen, A.1    Verdonck, L.2    Kaufman, J.M.3
  • 10
    • 0020417830 scopus 로고
    • Calculation of free and bound fractions of testerone and estradiol-7β to human plasma proteins at body temperature
    • Sodergard R, Backstrom T, Shanbhag V, et al: Calculation of free and bound fractions of testerone and estradiol-7β to human plasma proteins at body temperature. J Steroid Biochem 16:801-810, 1982
    • (1982) J Steroid Biochem , vol.1 , pp. 801-810
    • Sodergard, R.1    Backstrom, T.2    Shanbhag, V.3
  • 11
    • 0027459061 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between serum sex hormones and the glucose-insulin-lipid defect in men with obesity
    • Phillips GB: Relationship between serum sex hormones and the glucose-insulin-lipid defect in men with obesity. Metabolism 42:116-120, 1993
    • (1993) Metabolism , vol.42 , pp. 116-120
    • Phillips, G.B.1
  • 12
    • 0027408647 scopus 로고
    • Relation of hemostatic risk factors to other risk factors for coronary heart disease and to sex hormones in men
    • Yang X-C, Jing T-Y, Resnick LM, et al: Relation of hemostatic risk factors to other risk factors for coronary heart disease and to sex hormones in men. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 13:467-471, 1993
    • (1993) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.13 , pp. 467-471
    • Yang, X.-C.1    Jing, T.-Y.2    Resnick, L.M.3
  • 14
    • 0025739010 scopus 로고
    • Health implications of obesity
    • Pi-Sunyer FX: Health implications of obesity. Am J Clin Nutr 53:1595S-S1603S, 1991
    • (1991) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.53
    • Pi-Sunyer, F.X.1
  • 15
    • 0025780331 scopus 로고
    • Hyperinsulinaemia: The key feature of a cardiovascular and metabolic syndrome
    • Ferrannini E, Haffner SM, Mitchell BD, et al: Hyperinsulinaemia: The key feature of a cardiovascular and metabolic syndrome. Diabetologia 34:416-422, 1991
    • (1991) Diabetologia , vol.34 , pp. 416-422
    • Ferrannini, E.1    Haffner, S.M.2    Mitchell, B.D.3
  • 16
    • 0026466915 scopus 로고
    • The morphology and metabolism of intraabdominal adipose tissue in men
    • Marin P, Andersson B, Ottosson M, et al: The morphology and metabolism of intraabdominal adipose tissue in men. Metabolism 41:1242-1248, 1992
    • (1992) Metabolism , vol.41 , pp. 1242-1248
    • Marin, P.1    Andersson, B.2    Ottosson, M.3
  • 17
    • 0033929769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between regional fat distribution and insulin resistance
    • Bonora E: Relationship between regional fat distribution and insulin resistance. Int J Obes 24:S32-S35, 2000 (suppl 2)
    • (2000) Int J Obes , vol.24 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Bonora, E.1
  • 18
    • 0026741762 scopus 로고
    • Visceral obesity in men. Associations with glucose tolerance, plasma insulin, and lipoprotein levels
    • Pouliot M-C, Despres J-P, Nadeau A, et al: Visceral obesity in men. Associations with glucose tolerance, plasma insulin, and lipoprotein levels. Diabetes 41:826-834, 1992
    • (1992) Diabetes , vol.41 , pp. 826-834
    • Pouliot, M.-C.1    Despres, J.-P.2    Nadeau, A.3
  • 19
    • 0030830178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between endogenous steroid hormone, sex hormone-binding globulin and lipoprotein levels in men: Contribution of visceral obesity, insulin levels and other metabolic variables
    • Tchernof A, Labrie F, Belanger A, et al: Relationship between endogenous steroid hormone, sex hormone-binding globulin and lipoprotein levels in men: Contribution of visceral obesity, insulin levels and other metabolic variables. Atherosclerosis 133:235-244, 1997
    • (1997) Atherosclerosis , vol.133 , pp. 235-244
    • Tchernof, A.1    Labrie, F.2    Belanger, A.3
  • 20
    • 0015953288 scopus 로고
    • Effects of weight reduction on obesity. Studies of lipid and carbohydrate metabolism in normal and hyperlipoproteinemic subjects
    • Olefsky J, Reaven GM, Farquhar JW: Effects of weight reduction on obesity. Studies of lipid and carbohydrate metabolism in normal and hyperlipoproteinemic subjects. J Clin Invest 53:64-76, 1974
    • (1974) J Clin Invest , vol.53 , pp. 64-76
    • Olefsky, J.1    Reaven, G.M.2    Farquhar, J.W.3
  • 21
    • 0017565354 scopus 로고
    • Low serum testosterone and sex-hormone-binding globulin in massively obese men
    • Glass AR, Swerdloff RS, Bray GA, et al: Low serum testosterone and sex-hormone-binding globulin in massively obese men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 45:1211-1219, 1977
    • (1977) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.45 , pp. 1211-1219
    • Glass, A.R.1    Swerdloff, R.S.2    Bray, G.A.3
  • 23
    • 0019192434 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of plasma sex hormones to different parameters of obesity in male subjects
    • Kley HK, Edelmann P, Kruskemper HL: Relationship of plasma sex hormones to different parameters of obesity in male subjects. Metabolism 29:1041-1045, 1980
    • (1980) Metabolism , vol.29 , pp. 1041-1045
    • Kley, H.K.1    Edelmann, P.2    Kruskemper, H.L.3
  • 24
    • 0019736953 scopus 로고
    • The effect of weight loss on reproductive hormones in obese men
    • Stanik S, Dornfeld LP, Maxwell MH, et al: The effect of weight loss on reproductive hormones in obese men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 53:828-832, 1981
    • (1981) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.53 , pp. 828-832
    • Stanik, S.1    Dornfeld, L.P.2    Maxwell, M.H.3
  • 25
    • 50549202600 scopus 로고
    • The glucose fatty-acid cycle: Its role in insulin sensitivity and the metabolic disturbance of diabetes mellitus
    • Randle PJ, Hales CN, Garland PB, et al: The glucose fatty-acid cycle: Its role in insulin sensitivity and the metabolic disturbance of diabetes mellitus. Lancet 1:785-789, 1963
    • (1963) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 785-789
    • Randle, P.J.1    Hales, C.N.2    Garland, P.B.3
  • 26
    • 0034128215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low serum testosterone level as a predictor of increased visceral fat in Japanese-American men
    • Tsai EC, Boyko EJ, Leonetti DL, et al: Low serum testosterone level as a predictor of increased visceral fat in Japanese-American men. Int J Obes 24:485-491, 2000
    • (2000) Int J Obes , vol.24 , pp. 485-491
    • Tsai, E.C.1    Boyko, E.J.2    Leonetti, D.L.3
  • 27
    • 0029874336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low levels of sex hormone-binding globulin and testosterone predict the development of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in men
    • Haffner SM, Shaten J, Stern MP, et al: Low levels of sex hormone-binding globulin and testosterone predict the development of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in men. Am J Epidemiol 143:889-897, 1996
    • (1996) Am J Epidemiol , vol.143 , pp. 889-897
    • Haffner, S.M.1    Shaten, J.2    Stern, M.P.3
  • 28
    • 0036357643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous sex hormones and the development of type 2 diabetes in older men and women: The Rancho Bernardo Study
    • Oh J-Y, Barrett-Connor E, Wedick NM, et al: Endogenous sex hormones and the development of type 2 diabetes in older men and women: The Rancho Bernardo Study. Diabetes Care 25:55-60, 2002
    • (2002) Diabetes Care , vol.25 , pp. 55-60
    • Oh, J.-Y.1    Barrett-Connor, E.2    Wedick, N.M.3
  • 29
    • 0022408652 scopus 로고
    • The influence of body fat distribution on the incidence of diabetes mellitus. 13.5 years of follow-up of the participants in the study of men born in 1913
    • Ohlson L-O, Larsson B, Svardsudd K, et al: The influence of body fat distribution on the incidence of diabetes mellitus. 13.5 years of follow-up of the participants in the study of men born in 1913. Diabetes 34:1055-1058, 1985
    • (1985) Diabetes , vol.34 , pp. 1055-1058
    • Ohlson, L.-O.1    Larsson, B.2    Svardsudd, K.3
  • 30
    • 0027102382 scopus 로고
    • The effects of testosterone treatment on body composition and metabolism in middle-aged obese men
    • Marin P, Holmang S, Jonsson L, et al: The effects of testosterone treatment on body composition and metabolism in middle-aged obese men. Int J Obes 16:991-997, 1992
    • (1992) Int J Obes , vol.16 , pp. 991-997
    • Marin, P.1    Holmang, S.2    Jonsson, L.3
  • 31
    • 0026399706 scopus 로고
    • Effect of testoterone on abdominal adipose tissue in men
    • Rebuffe-Scrive M, Marin P, Bjorntorp P: Effect of testoterone on abdominal adipose tissue in men. Int J Obes 15:791-795, 1991
    • (1991) Int J Obes , vol.15 , pp. 791-795
    • Rebuffe-Scrive, M.1    Marin, P.2    Bjorntorp, P.3
  • 32
    • 0029762156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low insulin secretion and high fasting insulin and C-peptide levels predict increased visceral adiposity. 5-year follow-up among initially nondiabetic Japanese-American men
    • Boyko EJ, Leonetti DL, Bergstrom RW, et al: Low insulin secretion and high fasting insulin and C-peptide levels predict increased visceral adiposity. 5-year follow-up among initially nondiabetic Japanese-American men. Diabetes 45:1010-1015, 1996
    • (1996) Diabetes , vol.45 , pp. 1010-1015
    • Boyko, E.J.1    Leonetti, D.L.2    Bergstrom, R.W.3
  • 33
    • 0025125772 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of type II diabetes in Mexican Americans predicted by fasting insulin and glucose levels, obesity, and body-fat distribution
    • Haffner SM, Stern MP, Mitchell BD, et al: Incidence of type II diabetes in Mexican Americans predicted by fasting insulin and glucose levels, obesity, and body-fat distribution. Diabetes 39:283-288, 1990
    • (1990) Diabetes , vol.39 , pp. 283-288
    • Haffner, S.M.1    Stern, M.P.2    Mitchell, B.D.3
  • 34
    • 0027762766 scopus 로고
    • Insulin resistance and insulin secretory dysfunction as precursors of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Prospective study of Pima Indians
    • Lillioja S, Mott DM, Spraul M, et al: Insulin resistance and insulin secretory dysfunction as precursors of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Prospective study of Pima Indians. N Engl J Med 329:1988-1992, 1993
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.329 , pp. 1988-1992
    • Lillioja, S.1    Mott, D.M.2    Spraul, M.3
  • 35
    • 0025783337 scopus 로고
    • Insulin resistance associated with lower rates of weight gain in Pima Indians
    • Swinburn BA, Nyomba BL, Saad MF, et al: Insulin resistance associated with lower rates of weight gain in Pima Indians. J Clin Invest 88:168-173, 1991
    • (1991) J Clin Invest , vol.88 , pp. 168-173
    • Swinburn, B.A.1    Nyomba, B.L.2    Saad, M.F.3
  • 36
    • 0027955485 scopus 로고
    • Predictors of weight change in a bi-ethnic population. The San Antonio Heart Study
    • Valdez R, Mitchell BD, Haffner SM, et al: Predictors of weight change in a bi-ethnic population. The San Antonio Heart Study. Int J Obes 18:85-91, 1994
    • (1994) Int J Obes , vol.18 , pp. 85-91
    • Valdez, R.1    Mitchell, B.D.2    Haffner, S.M.3
  • 37
    • 0028914702 scopus 로고
    • High fasting insulin levels associated with lowe rates of weight gain in persons with normal glucose tolerance: The San Luis Valley Diabetes Study
    • Hoag S, Marshall JA, Jones RH, et al: High fasting insulin levels associated with lowe rates of weight gain in persons with normal glucose tolerance: The San Luis Valley Diabetes Study. Int J Obes 19:175-180, 1995
    • (1995) Int J Obes , vol.19 , pp. 175-180
    • Hoag, S.1    Marshall, J.A.2    Jones, R.H.3
  • 38
    • 0029071972 scopus 로고
    • Reduced insulin secretion: An independent predictor of body weight gain
    • Schwartz MW, Boyko EJ, Kahn SE, et al: Reduced insulin secretion: An independent predictor of body weight gain. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 80:1571-1576, 1995
    • (1995) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.80 , pp. 1571-1576
    • Schwartz, M.W.1    Boyko, E.J.2    Kahn, S.E.3
  • 39
    • 0029972402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The regulation of adipose tissue distribution in humans
    • Bjorntorp P: The regulation of adipose tissue distribution in humans. Int J Obes 20:291-302, 1996
    • (1996) Int J Obes , vol.20 , pp. 291-302
    • Bjorntorp, P.1
  • 40
    • 0027514167 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of adults with growth hormone (GH) deficiency with recombinant human GH
    • Bengtsson B, Eden S, Lonn L, et al: Treatment of adults with growth hormone (GH) deficiency with recombinant human GH. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 76:309-317, 1993
    • (1993) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.76 , pp. 309-317
    • Bengtsson, B.1    Eden, S.2    Lonn, L.3
  • 41
    • 0030936556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does central obesity reflect "Cushing's disease of the omentum"?
    • Bujalska IJ, Kumar S, Stewart PM: Does central obesity reflect "Cushing's disease of the omentum"? Lancet 349:1210-1213, 1997
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , pp. 1210-1213
    • Bujalska, I.J.1    Kumar, S.2    Stewart, P.M.3
  • 42
    • 0027192170 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of serum sex hormones to coronary heart disease
    • Phillips GB: Relationship of serum sex hormones to coronary heart disease. Steroids 58:286-290, 1993
    • (1993) Steroids , vol.58 , pp. 286-290
    • Phillips, G.B.1
  • 43
    • 0027688372 scopus 로고
    • Sex hormones in male serum
    • (comment)
    • Phillips GB: Sex hormones in male serum. Steroids 58:554-555, 1993 (comment)
    • (1993) Steroids , vol.58 , pp. 554-555
    • Phillips, G.B.1
  • 44
    • 0030937819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between serum sex hormones and coronary artery disease in postmenopausal women
    • Phillips GB, Pinkernell BH, Jing T-Y: Relationship between serum sex hormones and coronary artery disease in postmenopausal women. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 17:695-701, 1997
    • (1997) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.17 , pp. 695-701
    • Phillips, G.B.1    Pinkernell, B.H.2    Jing, T.-Y.3
  • 45
    • 0033006868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of visceral adipose tissue to metabolic risk factors for coronary heart disease: Is there a contribution of subcutaneous fat cell hypertrophy?
    • Imbeault P, Lemieux S, Prud'homme D, et al: Relationship of visceral adipose tissue to metabolic risk factors for coronary heart disease: Is there a contribution of subcutaneous fat cell hypertrophy? Metabolism 48:355-362, 1999
    • (1999) Metabolism , vol.48 , pp. 355-362
    • Imbeault, P.1    Lemieux, S.2    Prud'homme, D.3
  • 46
    • 0025083282 scopus 로고
    • Visceral fat accumulation in men is positively associated with insulin, glucose, and C-peptide levels, but negatively with testosterone levels
    • Seidell JC, Bjorntorp P, Sjostrom L, et al: Visceral fat accumulation in men is positively associated with insulin, glucose, and C-peptide levels, but negatively with testosterone levels. Metabolism 39:897-901, 1990
    • (1990) Metabolism , vol.39 , pp. 897-901
    • Seidell, J.C.1    Bjorntorp, P.2    Sjostrom, L.3
  • 47
    • 0023229623 scopus 로고
    • Sex hormones, insulin, lipids, and prevalent ischemic heart disease
    • Lichtenstein MJ, Yarnell JWG, Elwood PC, et al: Sex hormones, insulin, lipids, and prevalent ischemic heart disease. Am J Epidemiol 126:647-657, 1987
    • (1987) Am J Epidemiol , vol.126 , pp. 647-657
    • Lichtenstein, M.J.1    Yarnell, J.W.G.2    Elwood, P.C.3
  • 48
    • 0026070702 scopus 로고
    • Effect of obesity and body fat distribution on sex hormones and insulin in men
    • Pasquali R, Casimirri F, Cantobelli S, et al: Effect of obesity and body fat distribution on sex hormones and insulin in men. Metabolism 40:101-104, 1991
    • (1991) Metabolism , vol.40 , pp. 101-104
    • Pasquali, R.1    Casimirri, F.2    Cantobelli, S.3
  • 49
    • 0026547429 scopus 로고
    • Interrelation between plasma testosterone and plasma insulin in healthy adult men: The Telecom Study
    • Simon D, Preziosi P, Barrett-Connor E, et al: Interrelation between plasma testosterone and plasma insulin in healthy adult men: The Telecom Study. Diabetologia 35:173-177, 1992
    • (1992) Diabetologia , vol.35 , pp. 173-177
    • Simon, D.1    Preziosi, P.2    Barrett-Connor, E.3
  • 50
    • 0028057563 scopus 로고
    • Insulin resistance, body fat distribution, and sex hormones in men
    • Haffner SM, Karhapaa P, Mykkanen L, et al: Insulin resistance, body fat distribution, and sex hormones in men. Diabetes 43:212-219, 1994
    • (1994) Diabetes , vol.43 , pp. 212-219
    • Haffner, S.M.1    Karhapaa, P.2    Mykkanen, L.3
  • 51
    • 0028966407 scopus 로고
    • Relation of steroid hormones to glucose tolerance and plasma insulin levels in men
    • Tchernof A, Despres J-P, Dupont A, et al: Relation of steroid hormones to glucose tolerance and plasma insulin levels in men. Diabetes Care 18:292-299, 1995
    • (1995) Diabetes Care , vol.18 , pp. 292-299
    • Tchernof, A.1    Despres, J.-P.2    Dupont, A.3
  • 52
    • 0026091812 scopus 로고
    • Insulin resistance in obese and nonobese man
    • Caro JF: Insulin resistance in obese and nonobese man. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 73:691-695, 1991
    • (1991) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.73 , pp. 691-695
    • Caro, J.F.1
  • 53
    • 0027180608 scopus 로고
    • How good a marker is insulin level for insulin resistance?
    • Laakso M: How good a marker is insulin level for insulin resistance? Am J Epidemiol 137:959-965, 1993
    • (1993) Am J Epidemiol , vol.137 , pp. 959-965
    • Laakso, M.1
  • 54
    • 0021233881 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for hyperestrogenemia as the link between diabetes mellitus and myocardial infarction
    • Phillips GB: Evidence for hyperestrogenemia as the link between diabetes mellitus and myocardial infarction. Am J Med 76:1041-1048, 1984
    • (1984) Am J Med , vol.76 , pp. 1041-1048
    • Phillips, G.B.1
  • 55
    • 84959811438 scopus 로고
    • Oestradiol levels in diabetic men with and without a previous myocardial infarction
    • Small M, MacRury S, Beastall GH, et al: Oestradiol levels in diabetic men with and without a previous myocardial infarction. QJM 243:617-623, 1987
    • (1987) QJM , vol.243 , pp. 617-623
    • Small, M.1    MacRury, S.2    Beastall, G.H.3
  • 57
    • 0026458356 scopus 로고
    • Lower endogenous androgen levels and dyslipidemia in men with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • Barrett-Connor E: Lower endogenous androgen levels and dyslipidemia in men with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Ann Intern Med 117:807-811, 1992
    • (1992) Ann Intern Med , vol.117 , pp. 807-811
    • Barrett-Connor, E.1
  • 58
    • 0028268357 scopus 로고
    • Testosterone concentrations in women and men with NIDDM
    • Andersson B, Marin P, Lissner L, et al: Testosterone concentrations in women and men with NIDDM. Diabetes Care 17:405-411, 1994
    • (1994) Diabetes Care , vol.17 , pp. 405-411
    • Andersson, B.1    Marin, P.2    Lissner, L.3
  • 60
    • 0014210479 scopus 로고
    • Glucose tolerance and diabetes in chronic liver disease
    • Megyesi C, Samols E, Marks V: Glucose tolerance and diabetes in chronic liver disease. Lancet 2:1051-1056, 1967
    • (1967) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 1051-1056
    • Megyesi, C.1    Samols, E.2    Marks, V.3
  • 61
    • 0014558259 scopus 로고
    • Frequency of diabetes mellitus in patients with Klinefelter's syndrome of different chromosome constitutions and the XYY syndrome. Plasma insulin and growth hormone level after a glucose load
    • Nielsen J, Johansen K, Yde H: Frequency of diabetes mellitus in patients with Klinefelter's syndrome of different chromosome constitutions and the XYY syndrome. Plasma insulin and growth hormone level after a glucose load. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 29:1062-1073, 1969
    • (1969) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.29 , pp. 1062-1073
    • Nielsen, J.1    Johansen, K.2    Yde, H.3
  • 63
    • 0014211121 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal insulin secretion in myotonic dystrophy
    • Huff TA, Horton ES, Lebovitz HE: Abnormal insulin secretion in myotonic dystrophy. N Engl J Med 277:837-841, 1967
    • (1967) N Engl J Med , vol.277 , pp. 837-841
    • Huff, T.A.1    Horton, E.S.2    Lebovitz, H.E.3
  • 64
    • 9244246375 scopus 로고
    • The effect of testosterone on the carbohydrate metabolism in normal subjects
    • Talaat M, Habib YA, Habib M: The effect of testosterone on the carbohydrate metabolism in normal subjects. Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther 111:216-226, 1957
    • (1957) Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther , vol.111 , pp. 216-226
    • Talaat, M.1    Habib, Y.A.2    Habib, M.3
  • 65
    • 0024584149 scopus 로고
    • The administration of pharmacological doses of testosterone or 19-nortestosterone to normal men is not associated with increased insulin secretion or impaired glucose tolerance
    • Friedl KE, Jones RE, Hannan CJ Jr, et al: The administration of pharmacological doses of testosterone or 19-nortestosterone to normal men is not associated with increased insulin secretion or impaired glucose tolerance. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 68:971-975, 1989
    • (1989) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.68 , pp. 971-975
    • Friedl, K.E.1    Jones, R.E.2    Hannan C.J., Jr.3
  • 67
    • 18244390514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of varying doses of T on insulin sensitivity, plasma lipids, apoliproteins, and C-reactive protein in healthy young men
    • Singh AB, Hsia S, Alaupovic P, et al: The effects of varying doses of T on insulin sensitivity, plasma lipids, apoliproteins, and C-reactive protein in healthy young men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87:136-143, 2002
    • (2002) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.87 , pp. 136-143
    • Singh, A.B.1    Hsia, S.2    Alaupovic, P.3
  • 68
    • 0023269432 scopus 로고
    • Hyperinsulinemia and hyperandrogenemia: In vivo androgen response to insulin infusion
    • Stuart CA, Prince MJ, Peters EJ, et al: Hyperinsulinemia and hyperandrogenemia: In vivo androgen response to insulin infusion. Obstet Gynecol 69:921-925, 1987
    • (1987) Obstet Gynecol , vol.69 , pp. 921-925
    • Stuart, C.A.1    Prince, M.J.2    Peters, E.J.3
  • 69
    • 0029019410 scopus 로고
    • Acute hyperinsulinemia, androgen homeostasis and insulin sensitivity in healthy man
    • Ebeling P, Stenman U-H, Seppala M, et al: Acute hyperinsulinemia, androgen homeostasis and insulin sensitivity in healthy man. J Endocrinol 146:63-69, 1995
    • (1995) J Endocrinol , vol.146 , pp. 63-69
    • Ebeling, P.1    Stenman, U.-H.2    Seppala, M.3
  • 70
    • 0025837055 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of metformin action in obese and lean noninsulin-dependent diabetic subjects
    • DeFronzo RA, Barzilai N, Simonson DC: Mechanism of metformin action in obese and lean noninsulin-dependent diabetic subjects. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 73:1294-1301, 1991
    • (1991) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.73 , pp. 1294-1301
    • DeFronzo, R.A.1    Barzilai, N.2    Simonson, D.C.3
  • 71
    • 0035515324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of metformin and diet on plasma testosterone and leptin levels in obese men
    • Ozata M, Oketenli C, Bingol N, et al: The effects of metformin and diet on plasma testosterone and leptin levels in obese men. Obes Res 9:662-667, 2001
    • (2001) Obes Res , vol.9 , pp. 662-667
    • Ozata, M.1    Oketenli, C.2    Bingol, N.3
  • 72
    • 0028143234 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen resistance caused by a mutation in the estrogen-receptor gene in a man
    • Smith EP, Boyd J, Frank GR, et al: Estrogen resistance caused by a mutation in the estrogen-receptor gene in a man. N Engl J Med 331:1056-1061, 1994
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.331 , pp. 1056-1061
    • Smith, E.P.1    Boyd, J.2    Frank, G.R.3
  • 73
    • 0028792229 scopus 로고
    • Aromatase deficiency in male and female siblings caused by a novel mutation and the physiological role of estrogens
    • Morishima A, Grumbach MM, Simpson ER, et al: Aromatase deficiency in male and female siblings caused by a novel mutation and the physiological role of estrogens. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 80:3689-3698, 1995
    • (1995) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.80 , pp. 3689-3698
    • Morishima, A.1    Grumbach, M.M.2    Simpson, E.R.3
  • 74
    • 0036925191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of estrogen replacement therapy in a male with congenital aromatase deficiency caused by a novel mutation in the CYP19 gene
    • Hermann BL, Saller B, Janssen OE, et al: Impact of estrogen replacement therapy in a male with congenital aromatase deficiency caused by a novel mutation in the CYP19 gene. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87:5476-5484, 2002
    • (2002) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.87 , pp. 5476-5484
    • Hermann, B.L.1    Saller, B.2    Janssen, O.E.3
  • 75
    • 0030797569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of testosterone and estradiol in a man with aromatase deficiency
    • Carani C, Qin K, Simoni M, et al: Effect of testosterone and estradiol in a man with aromatase deficiency. N Engl J Med 337:91-95, 1997
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 91-95
    • Carani, C.1    Qin, K.2    Simoni, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.