Influence of topically applied cold treatment on core temperature and cell viability in equine superficial digital flexor tendons

American Journal of Veterinary Research

Volumn 64, Issue 7, 2003, Pages 835-844

  Petrov, Raina ^a   MacDonald, Melinda H ^a   Tesch, Anthony M ^a   Van Hoogmoed, Linda M ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL CELL; ANIMAL CELL CULTURE; ARTICLE; AUTOPSY; BODY TEMPERATURE; CELL SURVIVAL; CELL VIABILITY; COLD TREATMENT; CONTROLLED STUDY; COOLING; CORE TEMPERATURE; CRYOTHERAPY; FEMALE; FLEXOR TENDON; FORELIMB; HORSE; IN VITRO STUDY; MALE; NONHUMAN; SUSPENSION CELL CULTURE; TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT; TIME;

ANIMALS; BODY TEMPERATURE; CELL SURVIVAL; CELLS, CULTURED; COLD; CRYOTHERAPY; FEMALE; FORELIMB; HORSES; MALE; TENDONS;

ANIMALIA; EQUIDAE; EQUUS CABALLUS;

EID: 0038015359     PISSN: 00029645     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.2003.64.835     Document Type: Article

References (53)

1. Palmer SE, Genovese R, Longo KL, et al. Practical management of superficial digital flexor tendonitis in the performance horse. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract 1994;10:425-481.
2. Gillis C. Soft tissue injuries to the palmar aspect of the pastern. In: White NA, Moore JN, eds. Current techniques in equine surgery and lameness. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Co, 1998;334-341.
3. Henninger R. Superficial digital flexor tendonitis. In: White NA, Moore JN, eds. Current techniques in equine surgery and lameness. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Co, 1998;341-347.
4. Ross MW. Suspensory desmitis and proximal metacarpal injury In: White NA, Moore JN, eds. Current techniques in equine surgery and lameness. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Co, 1998;347-357.
5. Porter M, Kobluk CN. Physical therapy and rehabilitation for equine athletes. In: White NA, Moore JN, eds. Current techniques in equine surgery and lameness. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Co, 1998;553-561.
6. Parks AH, Balch OK, Collier MA. Treatment of acute laminitis. Supportive therapy. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract 1999;15:363-374.
7. Pollitt CC. Equine laminitis: a revised pathophysiology in Proceedings. 45th Annu Conv Am Assoc Equine Pract 1999;45:188-197.
8. Gaughan EM. Treatment of acute tendon injury in horses. Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet 1999:21(suppl 1B):28-32.
9. Ivers T. Cryotherapy: an in-depth study. Equine Pract 1987;9:17-19.
10. Ramey DW. Cold therapy in the horses: physiologic effects of cold therapy. Equine Pract 1999;21:19-21.
11. Turner TA, Wolfsdorf K, Jourdenais J. Effects of heat, cold, biomagnets and ultrasound on skin circulation in the horse, in Proceedings. 37th Annu Conv Am Assoc Equine Pract 1991;249-257.
12. Turner TA, Tomlinson J. Effects of topical therapeutic modalities on skin circulation in the horse, in Proceedings. 20th Annu Meet Assoc Equine Sports Med 2000;22-28.
13. Kaneps AJ. Tissue temperature response to hot and cold therapy in the metacarpal region of a horse, in Proceedings. 46th Annu Conv Am Assoc Equine Pract 2000;46:208-213.
14. Worster AA, Gaughan EM, Hoskinson JJ, et al. Effects of external thermal manipulation on laminar temperature and perfusion scintigraphy of the equine digit. N Z Vet J 2000;48:111-116.
15. Hassan KA, MacDonald MH, Petrov R, et al. Investigation of the effects of local cryotherapy on intra-articular temperature and experimentally induced synovitis in horses, in Proceedings. 21st Annu Meet Assoc Equine Sports Med 2001;70-72.
16. Meeusen R, Lievens P. The use of cryotherapy in sports injuries. Sports Med 1986;3:398-414.
17. Swenson C, Swärd L, Karlsson J. Cryotherapy in sports medicine. Scand J Med Sci Sports 1996;6:193-200.
18. Barber FA. A comparison of crushed ice and continuous flow cold therapy. Am J Knee Surg 2000;13:97-101.
19. Thorsson O. Cold therapy of athletic injuries. Current literature review. Lakartidningen 2001;98:1512-1513.
20. Speer KP, Warren RF, Horowitz L. The efficacy of cryotherapy in the postoperative shoulder. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 1996;5:62-68.
21. Ohkoshi Y, Ohkoshi M, Nagasaki S, et al. The effect of cryotherapy on intraarticular temperature and postoperative care after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am J Sports Med 1999;27:357-362.
22. MacAuley D. Do textbooks agree on their advice on ice? Clin J Sport Med 2001;11:67-72.
23. Chesterton LS, Foster NE, Ross L. Skin temperature response to cryotherapy. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2002;83:543-549.
24. Drez D, Faust DC, Evans JP. Cryotherapy and nerve palsy. Am J Sports Med 1981;8:256-257.
25. Bassett FH, Kirkpatrick JS, Engelhardt DL, et al. Cryotherapy-induced nerve injury. Am J Sports Med 1992;20:516-518.
26. Lowder BJ, Moore RJ. Determinants and nature of intramuscular temperature changes during cold therapy Am J Phys Med 1975;54:223-233.
27. Zemke JE, Andersen JC, Guion WK, et al. Intramuscular temperature responses in the human leg to two forms of cryotherapy: ice massage and ice bag. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 1998;27:301-307.
28. Gage AA. What temperature is lethal for cells? J Dermatol Surg Oncol 1979;5:459-460.
29. Southwood LL, Baxter GM. Management of skin tumors. In: Colahan PT, Mayhew IG, Merritt AM, et al, eds. Equine medicine and surgery. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Mosby Year Book Inc, 1999;1847-1863.
30. Varner DD, Schumacher J. Diseases of the scrotum. In: Colahan PT, Mayhew IG, Merritt AM, et al, eds. Equine medicine and surgery. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Mosby Year Book Inc, 1999;1034-1039.
31. Plumb JA, Milroy R, Kaye SB. Effects of the pH dependence of 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-tetrazolium bromideformazan absorption on chemosensitivity determined by a novel tetrazolium-based assay. Cancer Res 1989;49:4435-4440.
32. Birch HL, Wilson AM, Goodship AE. The effect of exercise-induced localized hyperthermia on tendon cell survival. J Exp Biol 1997; 200:1703-1708.
33. McIlwraith CW. Diseases of joints, tendons, ligaments, and related structures. In: Stashak TS, ed. Adams' lameness in horses. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Co, 2002;459-644.
34. Speer KP, Warren RF, Horowitz L. The efficacy of cryotherapy in the postoperative shoulder. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 1996;5:62-68.
35. Ohkoshi Y, Ohkoshi M, Nagasaki S, et al. The effect of cryotherapy on intraarticular temperature and postoperative care after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am J Sports Med 1999;27:357-362.
36. Singh H, Osbahr DC, Holovacs TF, et al. The efficacy of continuous cryotherapy on the postoperative shoulder: a prospective, randomized investigation. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 2001;10:522-525.
37. Schlesinger N, Detry MA, Holland BK, et al. Local ice therapy during bouts of acute gouty arthritis. J Rheumatol 2002;29:331-334.
38. Jutte LS, Merrick MA, Ingersoll CD, et al. The relationship between intramuscular temperature, skin temperature, and adipose thickness during cryotherapy and rewarming. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2001;82:845-850.
39. Knight KL. Effects of hypothermia on inflammation and swelling. J Athl Train 1976;11:7-10.
40. Zachariassen KE. Hypothermia and cellular physiology. Arctic Med Res 1991;50:(suppl 6):13-17.
41. Westermann S, Vollman B, Thorlacius H, et al. Surface cooling inhibits tumor necrosis factor-α-induced microvascular perfusion failure, leukocyte adhesion, and apoptosis in the striated muscle. Surgery 1999;126:881-889.
42. Barlas D, Homan CS, Thode HC Jr. In vivo tissue temperature comparison of cryotherapy with and without external compression. Ann Emerg Med 1996;28:436-439.
43. Hardy M, Woodall W. Therapeutic effects of heat, cold, and stretch on connective tissue. J Hand Ther 1998;11:148-156.
44. Dervin GF, Taylor DE, Keene GC. Effects of cold and compression dressings on early postoperative outcomes for the arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction patient. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 1998;27:403-406.
45. Smith J, Stevens J, Taylor M, et al. A randomized, controlled trial comparing compression bandaging and cold therapy in postoperative total knee replacement surgery. Orthop Nurs 2002; 21:61-66.
46. Wagner AE, Muir WW III, Hinchcliff KW. Cardiovascular effects of xylazine and detomidine in horses. Am J Vet Res 1991; 52:651-657.
47. Daunt DA, Dunlop CI, Chapman PL, et al. Cardiopulmonary and behavioral responses to computer-driven infusion of detomidine in standing horses. Am J Vet Res 1993,54:2075-2082.
48. Yamashita K, Tsubakishita S, Futaoka S. Cardiovascular effects of medetomidine, detomidine and xylazine in horses. J Vet Med Sci 2000,62:1025-1032.
49. 2-adrenergic agonists on horse isolated common digital artery smooth muscle ring preparations in vitro. Pharmacol Res 2002;46:311-316.
50. Hunt RJ, Brandon CI, McCann ME. Effects of acetylpromazine, xylazine, and vertical load on digital arterial blood flow in horses. Am J Vet Res 1994;55:375-378.
51. Robertson JT, Muir WW, Sams R. Cardiopulmonary effects of butorphanol tartrate in horses. Am J Vet Res 1981;42:41-44.
52. Rutkowski JA, Eades SC, Moore JN. Effects of xylazine butorphanol on cecal arterial blood flow, cecal mechanical activity, and systemic hemodynamics in horses. Am J Vet Res 1991;52:1153-1158.
53. Nixon AJ, Lust G, Vernier-Singer M. Isolation, propagation, and cryopreservation of equine articular chondrocytes. Am J Vet Res 1992;53:2364-2370.