-
1
-
-
0000757412
-
The role of sea ice and other fresh water in the Arctic circulation
-
Aagaard, K., and E. C. Carmack, The role of sea ice and other fresh water in the Arctic circulation, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 14,485-14,498, 1989.
-
(1989)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.94
, pp. 14485-14498
-
-
Aagaard, K.1
Carmack, E.C.2
-
2
-
-
0001867180
-
The arctic ocean and climate: A perspective
-
Geophys. Monogr. Ser., edited by O. M. Johannessen et al., AGU, Washington, D. C
-
Aagaard, A., and E. C. Carmack, The Arctic Ocean and climate: A perspective, in The Polar Oceans and Their Role in Shaping the Global Environment, Geophys. Monogr. Ser., vol. 85, edited by O. M. Johannessen et al., pp. 5-20, AGU, Washington, D. C., 1994.
-
(1994)
The Polar Oceans and Their Role in Shaping the Global Environment
, vol.85
, pp. 5-20
-
-
Aagaard, A.1
Carmack, E.C.2
-
3
-
-
0003569043
-
-
180 pp., Elsevier-Sci., New York
-
Baumgartner, A., and E. Reichel, The World Water Balance, 180 pp., Elsevier-Sci., New York, 1975.
-
(1975)
The World Water Balance
-
-
Baumgartner, A.1
Reichel, E.2
-
4
-
-
0002738161
-
Isopycnal diffusion in a z-coordinate ocean model
-
Hooke Inst., Oxford Univ., Oxford, U. K
-
Cox, M. D., Isopycnal diffusion in a z-coordinate ocean model, Ocean Modell. 74, pp. 1-5, Hooke Inst., Oxford Univ., Oxford, U. K., 1987.
-
(1987)
Ocean Modell
, vol.74
, pp. 1-5
-
-
Cox, M.D.1
-
5
-
-
34547257397
-
The "Great Salinity Anomaly" in the northern North Atlantic, 1968-1982
-
Dickson, R. R., J. Meincke, S.-A. Malmberg, and A. J. Lee, The "Great Salinity Anomaly" in the northern North Atlantic, 1968-1982, Prog. Oceanogr., 20, 103-151, 1988.
-
(1988)
Prog. Oceanogr.
, vol.20
, pp. 103-151
-
-
Dickson, R.R.1
Meincke, J.2
Malmberg, S.-A.3
Lee, A.J.4
-
6
-
-
0031126650
-
Satellite-derived maps of Arctic and Antarctic sea ice motion: 1988 to 1994
-
Emery, W. J., C. W. Fowler, and J. A. Masalanik, Satellite-derived maps of Arctic and Antarctic sea ice motion: 1988 to 1994, Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 897-900, 1997.
-
(1997)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.24
, pp. 897-900
-
-
Emery, W.J.1
Fowler, C.W.2
Masalanik, J.A.3
-
7
-
-
0027847794
-
Representing the global-scale water masses in ocean general circulation models
-
England, M. H., Representing the global-scale water masses in ocean general circulation models, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 23, 1523-1552, 1993.
-
(1993)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.23
, pp. 1523-1552
-
-
England, M.H.1
-
8
-
-
0026790326
-
Modeling pack ice as a cavitating fluid
-
Flato, G. M., and W. D. Hibler III, Modeling pack ice as a cavitating fluid, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 22, 626-651, 1992.
-
(1992)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.22
, pp. 626-651
-
-
Flato, G.M.1
Hibler W.D., III.2
-
9
-
-
0033569014
-
Importance of ice-ocean interactions for the global ocean circulation: A model study
-
Goosse, H., and T. Fichefet, Importance of ice-ocean interactions for the global ocean circulation: A model study, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 23,337-23,355, 1999.
-
(1999)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.104
, pp. 23337-23355
-
-
Goosse, H.1
Fichefet, T.2
-
10
-
-
0035126437
-
Open-ocean convection and polynya formation in a large-scale ice-ocean model
-
Ser. A
-
Goosse, H., and T. Fichefet, Open-ocean convection and polynya formation in a large-scale ice-ocean model, Tellus, Ser. A, 53, 94-111, 2001.
-
(2001)
Tellus
, vol.53
, pp. 94-111
-
-
Goosse, H.1
Fichefet, T.2
-
11
-
-
0000771027
-
Southern Ocean winter mixed layer
-
Gordon, A. L., and B. A. Huber, Southern Ocean winter mixed layer, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 11,655-11,672, 1990.
-
(1990)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.95
, pp. 11655-11672
-
-
Gordon, A.L.1
Huber, B.A.2
-
12
-
-
0028831659
-
Simulated interannual variability of the Greenland Sea deep water formation and its connection to surface forcing
-
Häkkinen, S., Simulated interannual variability of the Greenland Sea deep water formation and its connection to surface forcing, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 4761-4770, 1995.
-
(1995)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.100
, pp. 4761-4770
-
-
Häkkinen, S.1
-
13
-
-
0001165253
-
Surface thermal boundary condition for ocean circulation models
-
Haney, R. L., Surface thermal boundary condition for ocean circulation models, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 1, 241-248, 1971.
-
(1971)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.1
, pp. 241-248
-
-
Haney, R.L.1
-
14
-
-
0034946006
-
Sea ice transports in the Weddell Sea
-
Harms, S., E. Fahrbach, and V. H. Strass, Sea ice transports in the Weddell Sea, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 9057-9073, 2001.
-
(2001)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.106
, pp. 9057-9073
-
-
Harms, S.1
Fahrbach, E.2
Strass, V.H.3
-
15
-
-
0036747155
-
Sensitivity of the global thermohaline circulation to interbasin freshwater transport by the atmosphere and the Bering Strait throughflow
-
Hasumi, H., Sensitivity of the global thermohaline circulation to interbasin freshwater transport by the atmosphere and the Bering Strait throughflow, J. Clim., 15, 2516-2526, 2002a.
-
(2002)
J. Clim.
, vol.15
, pp. 2516-2526
-
-
Hasumi, H.1
-
16
-
-
0036277589
-
Modeling the global thermohaline circulation
-
Hasumi, H., Modeling the global thermohaline circulation, J. Oceanogr., 58, 25-33, 2002b.
-
(2002)
J. Oceanogr.
, vol.58
, pp. 25-33
-
-
Hasumi, H.1
-
17
-
-
0029527414
-
Haline circulation induced by formation and melting of sea ice
-
Hasumi, H., and N. Suginohara, Haline circulation induced by formation and melting of sea ice, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 20,613-20,625, 1995.
-
(1995)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.100
, pp. 20613-20625
-
-
Hasumi, H.1
Suginohara, N.2
-
18
-
-
0000716685
-
A dynamic thermodynamic sea ice model
-
Hibler, W. D., III, A dynamic thermodynamic sea ice model, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 9, 815-846, 1979.
-
(1979)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.9
, pp. 815-846
-
-
Hibler W.D. III1
-
19
-
-
0030467373
-
Deep-water properties and surface buoyancy flux as simulated by a z-coordinate model including eddy-induced advection
-
Hirst, A. C., and T. J. McDougall, Deep-water properties and surface buoyancy flux as simulated by a z-coordinate model including eddy-induced advection, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 26, 1320-1343, 1996.
-
(1996)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.26
, pp. 1320-1343
-
-
Hirst, A.C.1
McDougall, T.J.2
-
20
-
-
0001439727
-
An clastic-viscous-plastic model for sea ice dynamics
-
Hunke, E. C., and J. K. Dukowicz, An clastic-viscous-plastic model for sea ice dynamics, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 27, 1849-1867, 1997.
-
(1997)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.27
, pp. 1849-1867
-
-
Hunke, E.C.1
Dukowicz, J.K.2
-
21
-
-
0001844530
-
16O ratios in seawater
-
Antarct. Res. Ser., edited by S. S. Jacobs, AGU, Washington, D. C
-
16O ratios in seawater, in Oceanology of the Antarctic Continental Shelf, Antarct. Res. Ser., vol. 43, edited by S. S. Jacobs, pp. 59-85, AGU, Washington, D. C., 1985.
-
(1985)
Oceanology of the Antarctic Continental Shelf
, vol.43
, pp. 59-85
-
-
Jacobs, S.S.1
Fairbanks, R.G.2
Horibe, Y.3
-
22
-
-
0027089538
-
Melting of ice shelves and the mass balance of Antarctica
-
Jacobs, S. S., H. H. Helmer, C. S. M. Doake, A. Jenkins, and R. M. Frolich, Melting of ice shelves and the mass balance of Antarctica, J. Glaciol., 38, 375-387, 1992.
-
(1992)
J. Glaciol.
, vol.38
, pp. 375-387
-
-
Jacobs, S.S.1
Helmer, H.H.2
Doake, C.S.M.3
Jenkins, A.4
Frolich, R.M.5
-
23
-
-
0029768948
-
The NCEP/NCAR 40-year reanalysis project
-
Kalnay, E., et al., The NCEP/NCAR 40-year reanalysis project, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 77, 437-471, 1996.
-
(1996)
Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc.
, vol.77
, pp. 437-471
-
-
Kalnay, E.1
-
24
-
-
0020971839
-
Deep convection in the world ocean
-
Killworth, P. D., Deep convection in the world ocean, Rev. Geophys., 21, 1-26, 1983.
-
(1983)
Rev. Geophys.
, vol.21
, pp. 1-26
-
-
Killworth, P.D.1
-
25
-
-
0001165424
-
The development of a free-surface Bryan-Cox-Semtner ocean model
-
Killworth, P. D., D. Stainforth, D. J. Webb, and S. M. Paterson, The development of a free-surface Bryan-Cox-Semtner ocean model, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 21, 1333-1348, 1991.
-
(1991)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.21
, pp. 1333-1348
-
-
Killworth, P.D.1
Stainforth, D.2
Webb, D.J.3
Paterson, S.M.4
-
26
-
-
0003464916
-
Positivity-preserving numerical schemes for multidimensional advection
-
62 pp
-
Leonard, B. P., M. K. MacVean, and A. P. Lock, Positivity-preserving numerical schemes for multidimensional advection, NASA Tech. Memo., 106055, 62 pp., 1993.
-
(1993)
NASA Tech. Memo., 106055
-
-
Leonard, B.P.1
MacVean, M.K.2
Lock, A.P.3
-
27
-
-
0030867917
-
Coupled ocean-atmosphere model response to freshwater input: Comparison to Younger Dryas event
-
Manabe, S., and R. J. Stouffer, Coupled ocean-atmosphere model response to freshwater input: Comparison to Younger Dryas event, Paleoceanography, 12, 321-336, 1997.
-
(1997)
Paleoceanography
, vol.12
, pp. 321-336
-
-
Manabe, S.1
Stouffer, R.J.2
-
28
-
-
0024785980
-
An ice-ocean coupled model
-
Mellor, G. L., and L. Kantha, An ice-ocean coupled model, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 10,937-10,954, 1989.
-
(1989)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.94
, pp. 10937-10954
-
-
Mellor, G.L.1
Kantha, L.2
-
29
-
-
0032420562
-
Abyssal recipes II: Energetics of tidal and wind mixing
-
Munk, W., and C. Wunsch, Abyssal recipes II: Energetics of tidal and wind mixing, Deep Sea Res., Part I, 45, 1977-2010, 1998.
-
(1998)
Deep Sea Res.
, vol.45
, Issue.PART 1
, pp. 1977-2010
-
-
Munk, W.1
Wunsch, C.2
-
30
-
-
0036529811
-
Effects of bottom boundary layer parameterization on reproducing deep and bottom waters in a World Ocean model
-
Nakano, H., and N. Suginohara, Effects of bottom boundary layer parameterization on reproducing deep and bottom waters in a World Ocean model, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 32, 1209-1227, 2002.
-
(2002)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.32
, pp. 1209-1227
-
-
Nakano, H.1
Suginohara, N.2
-
31
-
-
0038751096
-
-
technical report, Eur. Cent. for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, U. K
-
Nomura, A., Sea surface temperature and sea ice data for the ECMWF reanalysis system, technical report, Eur. Cent. for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, U. K., 1993.
-
(1993)
Sea Surface Temperature and Sea Ice Data for the ECMWF Reanalysis System
-
-
Nomura, A.1
-
32
-
-
0038412983
-
Study on the climate system and mass transport by a climate model
-
Cent. for Global Environ. Res., Natl. Inst. for Environ. Res., Ibaraki, Jpn
-
Numaguti, A., S. Sugata, M. Takahashi, T. Nakajima, and A. Sumi, Study on the climate system and mass transport by a climate model, Supercomput. Monogr. Rep. 3, Cent. for Global Environ. Res., Natl. Inst. for Environ. Res., Ibaraki, Jpn., 1997.
-
(1997)
Supercomput. Monogr. Rep. 3
-
-
Numaguti, A.1
Sugata, S.2
Takahashi, M.3
Nakajima, T.4
Sumi, A.5
-
33
-
-
0028193714
-
Outflows and deep water production by marginal seas
-
Price, J. F., and M. O. Baringer, Outflows and deep water production by marginal seas, Prog. Oceanogr., 33, 161-200, 1994.
-
(1994)
Prog. Oceanogr.
, vol.33
, pp. 161-200
-
-
Price, J.F.1
Baringer, M.O.2
-
34
-
-
0029839275
-
Northward abyssal transport through the Samoan Passage and adjacent regions
-
Roemmich, D., S. Hautala, and D. Rudnick, Northward abyssal transport through the Samoan Passage and adjacent regions, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 14,039-14,055, 1996.
-
(1996)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.101
, pp. 14039-14055
-
-
Roemmich, D.1
Hautala, S.2
Rudnick, D.3
-
35
-
-
0030844970
-
Direct velocity measurements in the Samoan Passage
-
Rudnick, D. L., Direct velocity measurements in the Samoan Passage, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 3293-3302, 1997.
-
(1997)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.102
, pp. 3293-3302
-
-
Rudnick, D.L.1
-
36
-
-
0029475996
-
On the interbasin-scale thermohaline circulation
-
Schmitz, W. J., Jr., On the interbasin-scale thermohaline circulation, Rev. Geophys., 33, 151-173, 1995.
-
(1995)
Rev. Geophys.
, vol.33
, pp. 151-173
-
-
Schmitz W.J., Jr.1
-
37
-
-
0000267351
-
A model for the thermodynamics growth of sea ice in numerical investigations of climate
-
Semtner, A. J., Jr., A model for the thermodynamics growth of sea ice in numerical investigations of climate, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 6, 379-389, 1976.
-
(1976)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.6
, pp. 379-389
-
-
Semtner A.J., Jr.1
-
38
-
-
0032476001
-
The seesaw effect
-
Stocker, T. F., The seesaw effect, Science, 282, 61-62, 1998.
-
(1998)
Science
, vol.282
, pp. 61-62
-
-
Stocker, T.F.1
-
39
-
-
0033029986
-
The impact of Southern Ocean sea ice in a global ocean model
-
Stössel, A., S.-J. Kim, and S. S. Drijfhout, The impact of Southern Ocean sea ice in a global ocean model, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 28, 1999-2018, 1998.
-
(1998)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.28
, pp. 1999-2018
-
-
Stössel, A.1
Kim, S.-J.2
Drijfhout, S.S.3
-
40
-
-
0036530211
-
On the role of sea ice and convection in a global ocean model
-
Stössel, A., K. Yang, and S.-J. Kim, On the role of sea ice and convection in a global ocean model, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 32, 1194-1208, 2002.
-
(2002)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.32
, pp. 1194-1208
-
-
Stössel, A.1
Yang, K.2
Kim, S.-J.3
-
41
-
-
0001221572
-
Effect of sea ice on the salinity of Antarctic bottom waters
-
Toggweiler, J. R., and B. Samuels, Effect of sea ice on the salinity of Antarctic bottom waters, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 25, 1980-1997, 1995.
-
(1995)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.25
, pp. 1980-1997
-
-
Toggweiler, J.R.1
Samuels, B.2
-
42
-
-
0034489857
-
Deep pacific circulation controlled by vertical diffusivity at the lower thermocline depths
-
Tsujino, H., H. Hasumi, and N. Suginohara, Deep pacific circulation controlled by vertical diffusivity at the lower thermocline depths, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 30, 2853-2865, 2000.
-
(2000)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.30
, pp. 2853-2865
-
-
Tsujino, H.1
Hasumi, H.2
Suginohara, N.3
-
43
-
-
0001609385
-
Arctic contribution to upper-ocean variability in the North Atlantic
-
Walsh, J. E., and W. L. Chapman, Arctic contribution to upper-ocean variability in the North Atlantic, J. Clim., 3, 1462-1473, 1990.
-
(1990)
J. Clim.
, vol.3
, pp. 1462-1473
-
-
Walsh, J.E.1
Chapman, W.L.2
-
44
-
-
0028560969
-
Atmospheric freshwater fluxes and their effect on the global thermohaline circulation
-
Zaucker, F., T. F. Stocker, and W. S. Broecker, Atmospheric freshwater fluxes and their effect on the global thermohaline circulation, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 12,443-12,457, 1994.
-
(1994)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.99
, pp. 12443-12457
-
-
Zaucker, F.1
Stocker, T.F.2
Broecker, W.S.3
|