메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 98, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 31-40

Papillary microcarcinoma of the thyroid - Prognostic significance of lymph node metastasis and multifocality

Author keywords

Differentiated thyroid carcinoma; Lymph node metastasis; Microcarcinoma; Papillary carcinoma; Radioiodine

Indexed keywords

RADIOACTIVE IODINE;

EID: 0038002786     PISSN: 0008543X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/cncr.11442     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (622)

References (50)
  • 2
    • 0029154758 scopus 로고
    • Adverse aspects of small thyroid cancer and need for treatment
    • Rosen IB, Azadian A, Walfish PG. Adverse aspects of small thyroid cancer and need for treatment. Head Neck. 1995;17:373-376.
    • (1995) Head Neck , vol.17 , pp. 373-376
    • Rosen, I.B.1    Azadian, A.2    Walfish, P.G.3
  • 3
    • 0033535675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small thyroid carcinomas: Biological characteristics, diagnosis and therapy
    • Gemsenjager E, Schweizer I. Small thyroid carcinomas: biological characteristics, diagnosis and therapy. Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1999;129:681-690.
    • (1999) Schweiz Med Wochenschr , vol.129 , pp. 681-690
    • Gemsenjager, E.1    Schweizer, I.2
  • 4
    • 0014770267 scopus 로고
    • Metastases from occult thyroid carcinoma. An autopsy study from Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan
    • Sampson RJ, Oka H, Key CR, Buncher CR, Iijima S. Metastases from occult thyroid carcinoma. An autopsy study from Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan. Cancer. 1970;25:803-811.
    • (1970) Cancer , vol.25 , pp. 803-811
    • Sampson, R.J.1    Oka, H.2    Key, C.R.3    Buncher, C.R.4    Iijima, S.5
  • 5
    • 0036308046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiated thyroid carcinoma: Comparison between papillary and follicular carcinoma in a single institute
    • Chow SM, Law SC, Au SK, et al. Differentiated thyroid carcinoma: comparison between papillary and follicular carcinoma in a single institute. Head Neck. 2002;24:670-677.
    • (2002) Head Neck , vol.24 , pp. 670-677
    • Chow, S.M.1    Law, S.C.2    Au, S.K.3
  • 7
    • 0007484542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microcarcinoma of the thyroid gland: The Gustave-Roussy Institute experience
    • Baudin E, Travagli JP, Ropers J, et al. Microcarcinoma of the thyroid gland: the Gustave-Roussy Institute experience. Cancer. 1998;83:553-559.
    • (1998) Cancer , vol.83 , pp. 553-559
    • Baudin, E.1    Travagli, J.P.2    Ropers, J.3
  • 8
    • 0033198125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extracapsular invasion of lymph node metastasis. A good indicator of disease recurrence and poor prognosis in patients with thyroid microcarcinoma
    • Yamashita H, Noguchi S, Murakami N, et al. Extracapsular invasion of lymph node metastasis. A good indicator of disease recurrence and poor prognosis in patients with thyroid microcarcinoma. Cancer. 1999;86:842-849.
    • (1999) Cancer , vol.86 , pp. 842-849
    • Yamashita, H.1    Noguchi, S.2    Murakami, N.3
  • 10
    • 0031771704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A rationale for conservative management of microscopic papillary carcinoma of the thyroid gland: A clinicopathologic correlation of 90 cases
    • Rassael H, Thompson LD, Heffess CS. A rationale for conservative management of microscopic papillary carcinoma of the thyroid gland: a clinicopathologic correlation of 90 cases. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1998;255:462-467.
    • (1998) Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol , vol.255 , pp. 462-467
    • Rassael, H.1    Thompson, L.D.2    Heffess, C.S.3
  • 11
    • 0035666789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biologic basis for the treatment of microscopic, occult well-differentiated thyroid cancer
    • Furlan JC, Bedard Y, Rosen IB. Biologic basis for the treatment of microscopic, occult well-differentiated thyroid cancer. Surgery. 2001;130:1050-1054.
    • (2001) Surgery , vol.130 , pp. 1050-1054
    • Furlan, J.C.1    Bedard, Y.2    Rosen, I.B.3
  • 12
    • 0024439545 scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of unsuspected thyroid pathology in 300 sequential autopsies, with special reference to the incidental carcinoma
    • Bisi H, Fernandes VS, de Camargo RY, Koch L, Abdo AH, de Brito T. The prevalence of unsuspected thyroid pathology in 300 sequential autopsies, with special reference to the incidental carcinoma. Cancer. 1989;64:1888-1893.
    • (1989) Cancer , vol.64 , pp. 1888-1893
    • Bisi, H.1    Fernandes, V.S.2    De Camargo, R.Y.3    Koch, L.4    Abdo, A.H.5    De Brito, T.6
  • 13
    • 0025064047 scopus 로고
    • Occult papillary carcinoma of the thyroid. A study of 408 autopsy cases
    • Yamamoto Y, Maeda T, Izumi K, Otsuka H. Occult papillary carcinoma of the thyroid. A study of 408 autopsy cases. Cancer. 1990;65:1173-1179.
    • (1990) Cancer , vol.65 , pp. 1173-1179
    • Yamamoto, Y.1    Maeda, T.2    Izumi, K.3    Otsuka, H.4
  • 14
    • 0029731150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Papillary microcarcinoma of the thyroid gland
    • Bramley MD, Harrison BJ. Papillary microcarcinoma of the thyroid gland. Br J Surg. 1996;83:1674-1683.
    • (1996) Br J Surg , vol.83 , pp. 1674-1683
    • Bramley, M.D.1    Harrison, B.J.2
  • 15
    • 0021809472 scopus 로고
    • Occult papillary carcinoma of the thyroid. A "normal" finding in Finland. A systematic autopsy study
    • Harach HR, Franssila KO, Wasenius VM. Occult papillary carcinoma of the thyroid. A "normal" finding in Finland. A systematic autopsy study. Cancer. 1985;56:531-538.
    • (1985) Cancer , vol.56 , pp. 531-538
    • Harach, H.R.1    Franssila, K.O.2    Wasenius, V.M.3
  • 16
    • 0029762813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occult micropapillary carcinoma associated with benign follicular thyroid disease and unrelated thyroid neoplasms
    • Fink A, Tomlinson G, Freeman JL, Rosen IB, Asa SL. Occult micropapillary carcinoma associated with benign follicular thyroid disease and unrelated thyroid neoplasms. Mod Pathol. 1996;9:816-820.
    • (1996) Mod Pathol , vol.9 , pp. 816-820
    • Fink, A.1    Tomlinson, G.2    Freeman, J.L.3    Rosen, I.B.4    Asa, S.L.5
  • 17
    • 0016712409 scopus 로고
    • Geographic pathology of occult thyroid carcinomas
    • Fukunaga FH, Yatani R. Geographic pathology of occult thyroid carcinomas. Cancer. 1975;36:1095-1099.
    • (1975) Cancer , vol.36 , pp. 1095-1099
    • Fukunaga, F.H.1    Yatani, R.2
  • 19
    • 0023191001 scopus 로고
    • New subgrouping of small thyroid carcinomas
    • Kasai N, Sakamoto A. New subgrouping of small thyroid carcinomas. Cancer. 1987;60:1767-1770.
    • (1987) Cancer , vol.60 , pp. 1767-1770
    • Kasai, N.1    Sakamoto, A.2
  • 20
    • 0019365931 scopus 로고
    • Occult thyroid carcinoma at autopsy in Malmo, Sweden
    • Bondeson L, Ljungberg O. Occult thyroid carcinoma at autopsy in Malmo, Sweden. Cancer. 1981;47:319-323.
    • (1981) Cancer , vol.47 , pp. 319-323
    • Bondeson, L.1    Ljungberg, O.2
  • 21
    • 0041910987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in clinical presentation, management and outcome in 1348 patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma: Experience in a single institute in Hong Kong 1960-2000
    • In press
    • Chow S-M, Law SCK, Au S-K, et al. Changes in clinical presentation, management and outcome in 1348 patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma: experience in a single institute in Hong Kong 1960-2000. Clin Oncol. In press.
    • Clin Oncol
    • Chow, S.-M.1    Law, S.C.K.2    Au, S.-K.3
  • 22
    • 0003088528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiated thyroid carcinomas in Japan: Our own experience and review of the literature
    • Noguchi S. Differentiated thyroid carcinomas in Japan: our own experience and review of the literature. Thyroidol Clin Exp. 1998;10:41-50.
    • (1998) Thyroidol Clin Exp , vol.10 , pp. 41-50
    • Noguchi, S.1
  • 23
    • 0036082205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid microcarcinoma: Fine-needle aspiration diagnosis and histologic follow-up
    • Yang GC, LiVolsi VA, Baloch ZW. Thyroid microcarcinoma: fine-needle aspiration diagnosis and histologic follow-up. Int J Surg Pathol. 2002;10:133-139.
    • (2002) Int J Surg Pathol , vol.10 , pp. 133-139
    • Yang, G.C.1    LiVolsi, V.A.2    Baloch, Z.W.3
  • 24
    • 0034798689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonographic mass screening for thyroid carcinoma: A study in women scheduled to undergo a breast examination
    • Chung WY, Chang HS, Kim EK, Park CS. Ultrasonographic mass screening for thyroid carcinoma: a study in women scheduled to undergo a breast examination. Surg Today. 2001;31:763-767.
    • (2001) Surg Today , vol.31 , pp. 763-767
    • Chung, W.Y.1    Chang, H.S.2    Kim, E.K.3    Park, C.S.4
  • 25
    • 0036498574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Papillary thyroid carcinoma: Prognostic factors and the role of radioiodine and external radiotherapy
    • Chow SM, Law SC, Mendenhall WM, et al. Papillary thyroid carcinoma: prognostic factors and the role of radioiodine and external radiotherapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2002;52:784-795.
    • (2002) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.52 , pp. 784-795
    • Chow, S.M.1    Law, S.C.2    Mendenhall, W.M.3
  • 28
    • 0000336139 scopus 로고
    • Regression models and life tables
    • Cox DR. Regression models and life tables. J R Statist Soc B, 1972;34:187-202.
    • (1972) J R Statist Soc B , vol.34 , pp. 187-202
    • Cox, D.R.1
  • 30
    • 0032894640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptomatic versus asymptomatic papillary thyroid microcarcinoma: A retrospective analysis of surgical outcome and prognostic factors
    • Sugitani I, Fujimoto Y. Symptomatic versus asymptomatic papillary thyroid microcarcinoma: a retrospective analysis of surgical outcome and prognostic factors. Endocrine J. 1999;46:209-216.
    • (1999) Endocrine J , vol.46 , pp. 209-216
    • Sugitani, I.1    Fujimoto, Y.2
  • 31
    • 0029865664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of lymph node metastasis in differentiated carcinoma of the thyroid: A matched-pair analysis
    • Hughes CJ, Shaha AR, Shah JP, Loree TR. Impact of lymph node metastasis in differentiated carcinoma of the thyroid: a matched-pair analysis. Head Neck. 1996;18:127-132.
    • (1996) Head Neck , vol.18 , pp. 127-132
    • Hughes, C.J.1    Shaha, A.R.2    Shah, J.P.3    Loree, T.R.4
  • 32
    • 0027943619 scopus 로고
    • Long-term impact of initial surgical and medical therapy on papillary and follicular thyroid cancer
    • Mazzaferri EL, Jhiang SM. Long-term impact of initial surgical and medical therapy on papillary and follicular thyroid cancer. Am J Med. 1994;97:418-428.
    • (1994) Am J Med , vol.97 , pp. 418-428
    • Mazzaferri, E.L.1    Jhiang, S.M.2
  • 33
    • 0027135424 scopus 로고
    • Predicting outcome in papillary thyroid carcinoma: Development of a reliable prognostic scoring system in a cohort of 1779 patients surgically treated at one institution during 1940 through 1989
    • discussion, 1057-1058
    • Hay ID, Bergstralh EJ, Goellner JR, Ebersold JR, Grant CS. Predicting outcome in papillary thyroid carcinoma: development of a reliable prognostic scoring system in a cohort of 1779 patients surgically treated at one institution during 1940 through 1989. Surgery, 1993;114:1050-1057; discussion, 1057-1058.
    • (1993) Surgery , vol.114 , pp. 1050-1057
    • Hay, I.D.1    Bergstralh, E.J.2    Goellner, J.R.3    Ebersold, J.R.4    Grant, C.S.5
  • 34
    • 0021972688 scopus 로고
    • Long-term results and prognostic factors in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma
    • Tubiana M, Schlumberger M, Rougier P, et al. Long-term results and prognostic factors in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma. Cancer. 1985;55:794-804.
    • (1985) Cancer , vol.55 , pp. 794-804
    • Tubiana, M.1    Schlumberger, M.2    Rougier, P.3
  • 35
    • 0026768192 scopus 로고
    • The results of various modalities of treatment of well differentiated thyroid carcinomas: A retrospective review of 1599 patients
    • Samaan NA, Schultz PN, Hickey RC, et al. The results of various modalities of treatment of well differentiated thyroid carcinomas: a retrospective review of 1599 patients. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1992;75:714-720.
    • (1992) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.75 , pp. 714-720
    • Samaan, N.A.1    Schultz, P.N.2    Hickey, R.C.3
  • 37
    • 0030726290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathological tumor-node-metastasis (pTNM) staging for papillary and follicular thyroid carcinomas: A retrospective analysis of 700 patients
    • Loh KC, Greenspan FS, Gee L, Miller TR, Yeo PP. Pathological tumor-node-metastasis (pTNM) staging for papillary and follicular thyroid carcinomas: a retrospective analysis of 700 patients. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1997;82:3553-3562.
    • (1997) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.82 , pp. 3553-3562
    • Loh, K.C.1    Greenspan, F.S.2    Gee, L.3    Miller, T.R.4    Yeo, P.P.5
  • 38
    • 0031963901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of surgery, radioiodine, and external radiation therapy on the clinical outcome of patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma
    • Tsang RW, Brierley JD, Simpson WJ, Panzarella T, Gospodarowicz MK, Sutcliffe SB. The effects of surgery, radioiodine, and external radiation therapy on the clinical outcome of patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma. Cancer. 1998;82:375-388.
    • (1998) Cancer , vol.82 , pp. 375-388
    • Tsang, R.W.1    Brierley, J.D.2    Simpson, W.J.3    Panzarella, T.4    Gospodarowicz, M.K.5    Sutcliffe, S.B.6
  • 39
    • 0036355406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma: Insights gained from the Mayo Clinic's experience of treating 2512 consecutive patients during 1940 through 2000
    • Hay ID, McConahey WM, Goellner JR. Managing patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma: insights gained from the Mayo Clinic's experience of treating 2512 consecutive patients during 1940 through 2000. Trans Am Clin Climatol Assoc. 2002;113:241-260.
    • (2002) Trans Am Clin Climatol Assoc , vol.113 , pp. 241-260
    • Hay, I.D.1    McConahey, W.M.2    Goellner, J.R.3
  • 40
    • 0021978711 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary metastasis of differentiated thyroid carcinoma: Treatment results in 101 patients
    • Samaan NA, Schultz PN, Haynie TP, Ordonez NG. Pulmonary metastasis of differentiated thyroid carcinoma: treatment results in 101 patients. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1985; 60:376-380.
    • (1985) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.60 , pp. 376-380
    • Samaan, N.A.1    Schultz, P.N.2    Haynie, T.P.3    Ordonez, N.G.4
  • 41
    • 0030119620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radioactive iodine treatment and external radiotherapy for lung and bone metastases from thyroid carcinoma
    • Schlumberger M, Challeton C, De Vathaire F, et al. Radioactive iodine treatment and external radiotherapy for lung and bone metastases from thyroid carcinoma. J Nucl Med. 1996;37:598-605.
    • (1996) J Nucl Med , vol.37 , pp. 598-605
    • Schlumberger, M.1    Challeton, C.2    De Vathaire, F.3
  • 42
    • 0021354928 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary metastases in differentiated thyroid carcinoma. Study of 58 cases with implications for the primary tumor treatment
    • Massin lP JP, Savoie IC, Garnier H, Guiraudon G, Leger FA, Bacourt F. Pulmonary metastases in differentiated thyroid carcinoma. Study of 58 cases with implications for the primary tumor treatment. Cancer. 1984;53:982-992.
    • (1984) Cancer , vol.53 , pp. 982-992
    • Massin, J.P.1    Savoie, I.C.2    Garnier, H.3    Guiraudon, G.4    Leger, F.A.5    Bacourt, F.6
  • 43
    • 0027429811 scopus 로고
    • Different features of pulmonary metastases in differentiated thyroid cancer: Natural history and multivariate statistical analysis of prognostic variables
    • Casara D, Rubello D, Saladini G, et al. Different features of pulmonary metastases in differentiated thyroid cancer: natural history and multivariate statistical analysis of prognostic variables. J Nucl Med. 1993;34:1626-1631.
    • (1993) J Nucl Med , vol.34 , pp. 1626-1631
    • Casara, D.1    Rubello, D.2    Saladini, G.3
  • 44
    • 0036682380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Follicular thyroid carcinoma: Prognostic factors and the role of radioiodine
    • Chow SM, Law SC, Mendenhall M, et al. Follicular thyroid carcinoma: prognostic factors and the role of radioiodine. Cancer. 2002;95:488-498.
    • (2002) Cancer , vol.95 , pp. 488-498
    • Chow, S.M.1    Law, S.C.2    Mendenhall, M.3
  • 45
    • 0036691093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Papillary thyroid carcinoma managed at the mayo clinic during six decades (1940-1999): Temporal trends in initial therapy and long-term outcome in 2444 consecutively treated patients
    • Hay ID, Thompson GB, Grant CS, et al. Papillary thyroid carcinoma managed at the mayo clinic during six decades (1940-1999): temporal trends in initial therapy and long-term outcome in 2444 consecutively treated patients. World J Surg. 2002;26:879-885.
    • (2002) World J Surg , vol.26 , pp. 879-885
    • Hay, I.D.1    Thompson, G.B.2    Grant, C.S.3
  • 46
    • 85047681191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical review 128: Current ap-proaches to primary therapy for papillary and follicular thyroid cancer
    • Mazzaferri EL, Kloos RT. Clinical review 128: current ap-proaches to primary therapy for papillary and follicular thyroid cancer. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2001;86:1447-1463.
    • (2001) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.86 , pp. 1447-1463
    • Mazzaferri, E.L.1    Kloos, R.T.2
  • 47
    • 0036119585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of lymph node micrometastasis in pN0 well-differentiated thyroid carcinoma
    • Qubain SW, Nakano S, Baba M, Takao S, Aikou T. Distribution of lymph node micrometastasis in pN0 well-differentiated thyroid carcinoma. Surgery. 2002;131:249-256.
    • (2002) Surgery , vol.131 , pp. 249-256
    • Qubain, S.W.1    Nakano, S.2    Baba, M.3    Takao, S.4    Aikou, T.5
  • 48
    • 0003594867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • London: British Thyroid Association and Royal College of Physicians of London
    • Guidelines for the management of thyroid cancer in adults. London: British Thyroid Association and Royal College of Physicians of London, 2002.
    • (2002) Guidelines for the Management of Thyroid Cancer in Adults
  • 49
    • 84875142426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The current surgical approach to non-medullary thyroid cancer
    • Biersack HJ, Grunwald F, ed-itors. Bonn: Springer
    • Gimm O, Dralle H. The current surgical approach to non-medullary thyroid cancer. In: Biersack HJ, Grunwald F, ed-itors. Thyroid cancer, 1st edition. Bonn: Springer, 2001:82-89.
    • (2001) Thyroid Cancer, 1st Edition , pp. 82-89
    • Gimm, O.1    Dralle, H.2
  • 50
    • 0031837915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical studies of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma presenting with cervical lymphadenopathy
    • Sugitani I, Yanagisawa A, Shimizu A, Kato M, Fujimoto Y. Clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical studies of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma presenting with cervical lymphadenopathy. World J Surg. 1998;22:731-737.
    • (1998) World J Surg , vol.22 , pp. 731-737
    • Sugitani, I.1    Yanagisawa, A.2    Shimizu, A.3    Kato, M.4    Fujimoto, Y.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.