Cutaneous manifestations of varicella zoster virus infections in Aids immunosuppressed patients;Aspects cliniques dermatologiques des infections à VZV chez l'immunodéprimé

Revue Francaise d'Allergologie et d'Immunologie Clinique

Volumn 43, Issue 4, 2003, Pages 261-272

  Boivin, S ^a   Catteau, B ^a   Piette, F ^a   Thomas, P ^a  

^a LILLE UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (France)

Author keywords

Cutaneous manifestations; HIV; Immunosuppression; Varicella zoster virus

Indexed keywords

ACICLOVIR;

ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME; CELLULAR IMMUNITY; CLINICAL FEATURE; CONFERENCE PAPER; DISEASE ACTIVITY; DISEASE COURSE; EVOLUTION; HERPES ZOSTER; HUMAN; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTION; IMMUNE DEFICIENCY; INFECTION RISK; SKIN BLEEDING; SKIN MANIFESTATION; SKIN ULCER; SUPERINFECTION; VARICELLA ZOSTER VIRUS;

EID: 0037861828     PISSN: 03357457     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0335-7457(03)00107-2     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (81)

1. Cohen JI, Brunell PA, Straus SE, Krause PR. Recent advances in varicella-zoster virus infection. Ann Intern Med 1999;130(11):922-32.
2. Dowell SF, Bresee JS. Severe varicella associated with steroid use. Pediatrics 1993;92(2):223-8.
3. Perronne C, Lazanas M, Leport C, Simon F, Salmon D, Dallot A, et al. Varicella in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. Arch Dermatol 1990;126(8):1033-6.
4. McCrary ML, Severson J, Tyring SK. Varicella zoster virus. J Am Acad Dermatol 1999;41(1):1-14 quiz 15-6.
5. Srugo I, Israele V, Wittek AE, Courville T, Vimal VM, Brunell PA. Clinical manifestations of varicella-zoster virus infections in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children. Am J Dis Child 1993;147(7):742-5.
6. Perronne C, Lazanas M, Bellou A, Leport C, Canton P, Vilde JL. Zona in 50 patients infected by human immunodeficiency virus. Clinical manifestations and prognostic value. Presse Med 1990;19(16):752-4.
7. Friedman-Kien AE, Lafleur FL, Gendler E, Hennessey NP, Montagna R, Halbert S, et al. Herpes zoster: a possible early clinical sign for development of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in high-risk individuals. J Am Acad Dermatol 1986;14(6):1023-8.
8. Cohen PR, Beltrani VP, Grossman ME. Disseminated herpes zoster in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. Am J Med 1988;84(6):1076-80.
9. Smith KJ, Skelton HG, Yeager J, Ledsky R, McCarthy W, Baxter D, et al. Cutaneous findings in HIV-1-positive patients: a 42-months prospective study. Military Medical Consortium for the Advancement of Retroviral Research (MMCARR). J Am Acad Dermatol 1994;31(5 Pt 1):746-54.
10. Dolin R, Reichman RC, Mazur MH, Whitley RJ. NIH conference. Herpes zoster-varicella infections in immunosuppressed patients. Ann Intern Med 1978;89(3):375-88.
11. Vonderheid EC, van Voorst Vader PC. Herpes zoster-varicella in cutaneous T-cell lymphomas. Arch Dermatol 1980;116(4):408-12.
12. Schimpff S, Serpick A, Stoler B, Rumack B, Mellin H, Joseph JM, et al. Varicella-Zoster infection in patients with cancer. Ann Intern Med 1972;76(2):241-54.
13. Rifkind D. The activation of varicella-zoster virus infections by immunosuppressive therapy. J Lab Clin Med 1966;68(3):463-74.
14. Euvrard S. Infectious cutaneous pathology after organ transplantation. Ann Dermatol Venereol 1998;125(12):939-45.
15. Locksley RM, Flournoy N, Sullivan KM, Meyers JD. Infection with varicella-zoster virus after marrow transplantation. J Infect Dis 1985;152(6):1172-81.
16. Dover JS, Johnson RA. Cutaneous manifestations of human immunodeficiency virus infection. Part I. Arch Dermatol 1991;127(9):1383-91.
17. Doctor A, Harper MB, Fleisher GR. Group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal bacteremia: historical overview, changing incidence, and recent association with varicella. Pediatrics 1995;96(3 Pt 1):428-33.
18. Abramson JS, Wheeler JG. Virus-induced neutrophil dysfunction: role in the pathogenesis of bacterial infections. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1994;13(7):643-52.
19. Wald ER, Levine MM, Togo Y. Concomitant varicella and staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome. J Pediatr 1973;83(6):1017-9.
20. Melish ME. Bullous varicella: its association with the staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome. J Pediatr 1973;83(6):1019-21.
21. Peyramond D, Bertrand JL, Vincent P, Guillermet FN. Bullous varicella. Association of varicella and staphylococcal toxic epidermal necrolysis (author's transl). Nouv Presse Med 1979;8(50):4109-10.
22. Jarrett P, Ha T, Oliver F. Necrotizing fasciitis complicating disseminated cutaneous herpes zoster. Clin Exp Dermatol 1998;23(2):87-8.
23. Kahn G. Zoster and herpes simplex. Simultaneous occurrence in the same patient. Arch Dermatol 1967;95(3):298.
24. Gallagher JG, Merigan TC. Prolonged herpes-zoster infection associated with immunosuppressive therapy. Ann Intern Med 1979;91(6):842-6.
25. Gibney MD, Leonardi CL, Glaser DA. Concurrent herpes simplex and varicella-zoster infection in an immunocompromised patient. J Am Acad Dermatol 1995;33(1):126-9.
26. Nikkels AF, Frere P, Rakic L, Fassotte M, Evrard B, De Mol P, et al. Simultaneous reactivation of herpes simplex virus and varicella-zoster virus in a patient with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. Dermatology 1999;199(4):361-4.
27. Chopra KF, Evans T, Severson J, Tyring SK. Acute varicella zoster with postherpetic hyperhidrosis as the initial presentation of HIV infection. J Am Acad Dermatol 1999;41(1):119-21.
28. Rice P, Simmons K, Carr R, Banatvala J. Near fatal chickenpox during prednisolone treatment. Bmj 1994;309(6961):1069-70.
29. Gerson WT, Dickerman JD, Bovill EG, Golden E. Severe acquired protein C deficiency in purpura fulminans associated with disseminated intravascular coagulation: treatment with protein C concentrate. Pediatrics 1993;91(2):418-22.
30. Manco-Johnson MJ, Nuss R, Key N, Moertel C, Jacobson L, Meech S, et al. Lupus anticoagulant and protein S deficiency in children with postvaricella purpura fulminans or thrombosis. J Pediatr 1996;128(3):319-23.
31. Tronnier M, Plettenberg A, Meigel W, Wolff H. Recurrent verrucous herpes zoster in an HIV patient. Demonstration of the virus by immunofluorescence and electron microscopy. Eur J Dermatol 1994;4:604-7.
32. Vu AQ, Radonich MA, Heald PW. Herpes zoster in seven disparate dermatomes (zoster multiplex): report of a case and review of the literature. J Am Acad Dermatol 1999;40(5 Pt 2):868-9.
33. Ragozzino MW, Melton 3rd LJ, Kurland LT, Chu CP, Perry HO. Population-based study of herpes zoster and its sequelae. Medicine (Baltimore) 1982;61(5):310-6.
34. Prigent F, Ferrier E, Dontenwille MN, Mathieu A, Restout S, Perol Y, et al. Large necrotic ulcerations caused by varicella-zona virus in an immunosuppressed patient. Ann Dermatol Venereol 1985;112(3):265-6.
35. Merselis J, Kaye D, Hook E. Disseminated herpes zoster. Arch Intern Med 1964;113:679-86.
36. Cohen PR, Grossman ME. Clinical features of human immunodeficiency virus-associated disseminated herpes zoster virus infection - a review of the literature. Clin Exp Dermatol 1989;14(4):273-6.
37. Williamson B. Disseminated Herpes Zoster in a Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Positive Homosexual Man Without Complications. Cutis 1987;40:485-6.
38. Balfour Jr. HH, Bean B, Laskin OL, Ambinder RF, Meyers JD, Wade JC, et al. Acyclovir halts progression of herpes zoster in immunocompromised patients. N Engl J Med 1983;308(24):1448-53.
39. Kaplan MH, Sadick N, McNutt NS, Meltzer M, Sarngadharan MG, Pahwa S. Dermatologic findings and manifestations of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (Aids). J Am Acad Dermatol 1987;16(3 Pt 1):485-506.
40. Hoppenjans WB, Bibler MR, Orme RL, Solinger AM. Prolonged cutaneous herpes zoster in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Arch Dermatol 1990;126(8):1048-50.
41. von Seidlein L, Gillette SG, Bryson Y, Frederick T, Mascola L, Church J, et al. Frequent recurrence and persistence of varicella-zoster virus infections in children infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1. J Pediatr 1996;128(1):52-7.
42. Thieulent N, Grezard P, Wolf F, Barrut D, Perrot H. Chicken pox recurrence revealing a renal adenocarcinoma in an adult. Ann Med Interne (Paris) 2000;151(5):421-3.
43. Gershon AA, Steinberg SP, Gelb L. Clinical reinfection with varicellazoster virus. J Infect Dis 1984;149(2):137-42.
44. Van Weel-Sipman MH, van der Meer JW, de Koning J, Versteeg J. Severe atypical recurrent varicella in childhood leukaemia. Lancet 1981;1(8212):147-8.
45. Oh KH, Ahn C, Kim YS, Han JS, Kim S, Lee JS, et al. Atypical generalized zoster with suspicious esophageal involvement and early relapse in an adult renal transplant recepient. Transplant Proc 2002;34(4):1174-7.
46. Pallett AP, Nicholls MW. Varicella-zoster: reactivation or reinfection? Lancet 1986;1(8473):160.
47. Junker AK, Angus E, Thomas EE. Recurrent varicella-zoster virus infections in apparently immunocompetent children. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1991;10(8):569-75.
48. Hall S, Maupin T, Seward J, Jumaan AO, Peterson C, Goldman G, et al. Second varicella infections: are they more common than previously thought? Pediatrics 2002;109(6):1068-73.
49. Heskel NS, Hanifin JM. "Recurrent herpes zoster": an unproved entity? J Am Acad Dermatol 1984;10(3):486-90.
50. Leibovitz E, Kaul A, Rigaud M, Bebenroth D, Krasinski K, Borkowsky W. Chronic varicella zoster in a child infected with human immunodeficiency virus: case report and review of the literature. Cutis 1992;49(1):27-31.
51. Veraldi S, Gnecchi L, Zorzi F. Verrucous-crusted herpes zoster in an immunocompetent patient. Acta Derm Venereol 1998;78(3):236-7.
52. Zampogna JC, Flowers FP. Persistent verrucous varicella as the initial manifestation of HIV infection. J Am Acad Dermatol 2001;44(2 Suppl):391-4.
53. Gilson IH, Barnett JH, Conant MA, Laskin OL, Williams J, Jones PG. Disseminated ecthymatous herpes varicella-zoster virus infection in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. J Am Acad Dermatol 1989;20(4):637-42.
54. Grossman MC, Grossman ME. Chronic hyperkeratotic herpes zoster and human immunodeficiency virus infection. J Am Acad Dermatol 1993;28(2 Pt 2):306-8.
55. Disler RS, Dover JS. Chronic localized herpes zoster in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Arch Dermatol 1990;126(8):1105-6.
56. Vaughan Jones SA, McGibbon DH, Bradbeer CS. Chronic verrucous varicella-zoster infection in a patient with AIDS. Clin Exp Dermatol 1994;19(4):327-9.
57. Janier M, Hillion B, Baccard M, Morinet F, Scieux C, Perol Y, et al. Chronic varicella zoster infection in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. J Am Acad Dermatol 1988;18(3):584-5.
58. Cambazard F, Stephan JL, Boucheron S, Freycon F. Sida et varicelle chronique chez un nourisson. Nouv Dermatol 1996;15:224.
59. Nikkels AF, Snoeck R, Rentier B, Pierard GE. Chronic verrucous varicella zoster virus skin lesions: clinical, histological, molecular and therapeutic aspects. Clin Exp Dermatol 1999;24(5):346-53.
60. Lokke Jensen B, Weismann K, Mathiesen L, Klem Thomsen H. Atypical varicella-zoster infection in Aids. Acta Derm Venereol 1993;73(2):123-5.
61. Kimya-Asadi A, Tausk FA, Nousari HC. Verrucous varicella zoster virus lesions associated with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Int J Dermatol 2000;39(1):77-8.
62. Smith KJ, Skelton 3rd HG, Frissman DM,Angritt P. Verrucous lesions secondary to DNA viruses in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus in association with increased factor XIIIa-positive dermal dendritic cells. The Military Medical Consortium of Applied Retroviral Research Washington, D.C. J Am Acad Dermatol 1992; 27(6 Pt 1):943-50.
63. Nikkels AF, Rentier B, Pierard GE. Chronic varicella-zoster virus skin lesions in patients with human immunodeficiency virus are related to decreased expression of gE and gB. J Infect Dis 1997;176(1):261-4.
64. Tsao H, Tahan SR, Johnson RA. Chronic varicella zoster infection mimicking a basal cell carcinoma in an Aids patient. J Am Acad Dermatol 1997;36(5 Pt 2):831-3.
65. Wade NA, Lepow ML, Veazey J, Meuwissen HJ. Progressive varicella in three patients with Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome: treatment with adenine arabinoside. Pediatrics 1985;75(4):672-5.
66. Jang KA, Kim SH, Choi JH, Sung KJ, Moon KC, Koh JK. Viral folliculitis on the face. Br J Dermatol 2000;142(3):555-9.
67. Weinberg JM, Mysliwiec A, Turiansky GW, Redfield R, James WD. Viral folliculitis. Atypical presentations of herpes simplex, herpes zoster, and molluscum contagiosum. Arch Dermatol 1997;133(8):983-6.
68. Uhoda I, Pierard-Franchimont C, Pierard GE. Varicella-zoster virus vasculitis: a case of recurrent varicella without epidermal involvement. Dermatology 2000;200(2):173-5.
69. Erhard H, Runger TM, Kreienkamp M, Muller J, Muller-Hermelink HK, Brocker EB. Atypical varicella-zoster virus infection in an immunocompromised patient: result of a virus-induced vasculitis. J Am Acad Dermatol 1995;32(5 Pt 2):908-11.
70. Langenberg A, Yen TS, LeBoit PE. Granulomatous vasculitis occurring after cutaneous herpes zoster despite absence of viral genome. J Am Acad Dermatol 1991;24(3):429-33.
71. Zanolli MD, Powell BL, McCalmont T, White WL, Jorizzo JL. Granuloma annulare and disseminated herpes zoster. Int J Dermatol 1992;31(1):55-7.
72. Friedman SJ, Fox BJ, Albert HL. Granuloma annulare arising in herpes zoster scars. Report of 2 cases and review of the literature. J Am Acad Dermatol 1986;14(5 Pt 1):764-70.
73. Serfling U, Penneys NS, Zhu WY, Sisto M, Leonardi C. Varicellazoster virus DNA in granulomatous skin lesions following herpes zoster. A study by the polymerase chain reaction. J Cutan Pathol 1993;20(1):28-33.
74. Packer RH, Fields JP, King Jr. LE. Granuloma annulare in herpes zoster scars. Cutis 1984;34(2):177-9.
75. Requena L, Kutzner H, Escalonilla P, Ortiz S, Schaller J, Rohwedder A. Cutaneous reactions at sites of herpes zoster scars: an expanded spectrum. Br J Dermatol 1998;138(1):161-8.
76. Gibney MD, Nahass GT, Leonardi CL. Cutaneous reactions following herpes zoster infections: report of 3 cases and a review of the literature. Br J Dermatol 1996;134(3):504-9.
77. Nikkels AF, Debrus S, Delvenne P, Sadzot-Delvaux C, Piette J, Rentier B, et al. Viral glycoproteins in herpesviridae granulomas. Am J Dermatopathol 1994;16(6):588-92.
78. Hayakawa K, Mizukawa Y, Shiohara T, Nagashima M. Granuloma annulare arising after herpes zoster. Int J Dermatol 1992;31(10):745-6.
79. Winkelmann R, Connolly M, Hannias J, Muenter M, Harmon B. Postzoster eruptions: granuloma annulare, granulomatous vasculitis and pseudolymphoma. Eur J Dermatol 1995;5:470-6.
80. Baalbaki SA, Malak JA, al-Khars MA, Natarajan S. Granulomatous vasculitis in herpes zoster scars. Int J Dermatol 1994;33(4):268-9.
81. Snow JL, El-Azhary RA, Gibson LE, Estes SA, Espy MJ, Smith TF. Granulomatous vasculitis associated with herpes virus: a persistent, painful, postherpetic papular eruption. Mayo Clin Proc 1997;72(9):851-3.