Tillage effects on the accumulation of polychlorinated biphenyls in biosolid-amended soils

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science

Volumn 165, Issue 3, 2002, Pages 299-304

  Düring, Rolf Alexander ^a   Gäth, Stefan ^a  

^a JUSTUS LIEBIG UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

Author keywords

Organic matter; Organic wastes; PCBs; Soils; Tillage

Indexed keywords

EID: 0037601061     PISSN: 14368730     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/1522-2624(200206)165:3<299::AID-JPLN299>3.0.CO;2-B     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. AbfKlärV (1992): Klärschlammverordnung; 15. April 1992. BGB1. I 1992, S. 912; 1997, S. 446; BGB1. III 2129-6-6.
2. AbfKlärV (1992): Klärschlammverordnung; 15. April 1992. BGB1. I 1992, S. 912; 1997, S. 446; BGB1. III 2129-6-6.
3. Alcock, R., and K. C. Johnes (1993): Polychlorinated biphenyls in digested UK sewage sludges. Chemosphere, 26, 2199-2207.
4. Alcock, R. E., J. Bacon, R. D. Bardget, A. J. Beck, P. M. Haygarth, R. G. M. Lee, C. A. Parker, and K. C. Jones (1996): Persistence and fate of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in sewage sludge-amended agricultural soils. Environ. Poll. 93, 83-92.
5. BBodSchV (1999): Bundes-Bodenschutz und Altlastenverordnung. I 1999, p. 1554.
6. BioAbfV (1998): Verordnung über die Verwertung von Bioabfällen auf landwirtschaftlich, forstwirtschaftlich und gärtnerisch genutzten Böden. 21. September 1998, BGB1. I:2955.
7. Chaney, R. L., J. A. Ryan, and G. A. O'Connor (1996): Organic contaminants in municipal biosolids: risk assessment, quantitative pathways analysis, and current research priorities. Sci. Tot. Environ. 185, 187-216.
8. Cousins, I. T., N. Hartlieb, C. Teichmann, and K. C. Jones (1997): Measured and predicted volatilisation fluxes of PCBs from contaminated sludge amended soils. Environ. Poll. 97, 229-238.
9. Cousins, I. T., D. Mackay, and K. C. Jones (1999): Measuring and modelling the vertical distribution of semi-volatile organic compounds in soils. II: model development. Chemosphere 39, 2519-2534.
10. Currado, G. M., and S. Harrad (2000): Factors influencing atmospheric concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls in Birmingham, UK. Environ. Sci. Technol. 34, 78-82.
11. During, R.-A., and St. Gäth (2000): Microwave assisted methodology for the determination of organic pollutants in organic municipal wastes and soils: Extraction of polychlorinated biphenyls using heat transformer disks. Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. 368, 684-688.
12. Düring, R.-A., T. Hoß, and St. Gäth (2002): Depth distribution and bioavailability of pollutants in long-term differently tilled soils. Soil Till. Res., in press.
13. Eljarrat, E., J. Caixach, and J. Rivera (1997): Effect of sewage sludges contaminated with polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, dibenzofurans, and biphenyls on agricultural soils. Environ. Sci. Technol. 31, 2765-2771.
14. Folch, I., M. T. Vaquero, L. Comellas, and F. Broto-Puig (1996): Extraction and clean-up methods for improvement of the chromatographic determination of polychlorinated biphenyls in sewage sludge-amended soils: elimination of lipids and sulfur. J. Chromatogr. A 719, 121-130.
15. Franzluebbers, A. J., G. W. Langdale, and H. H. Schomberg (1999): Soil carbon, nitrogen, and aggregation in response to type and frequency of tillage. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 63, 349-355.
16. ISSS-ISRIC-FAO (1998): World Reference Base for Soil Resources. FAO, World Soil Resources Report 84. Rome, ISBN 92-5-104141-5, p. 109.
17. Kampe, W. (1987): Organische Stoffe in Böden und Pflanzen nach langjährigen, intensiven Klärschlammanwendungen. Korrespondenz Abwasser 43, 820-827.
18. Karlen, D. L., N. C. Wollenhaupt, D. C. Erbach, E. C. Berry, J. B. Swan, N. S. Eash, and J. L. Jordahl (1994): Crop residue effects on soil quality following 10-years of no-till corn. Soil Till. Res. 31, 149-167.
19. Keding, M., T. Langenohl, and H. Witte (1989): PCB, Dioxine und Furane im Klärschlamm und deren Auswirkungen bei der landwirtschaftlichen Klärschlammverwertung. Korrespondenz Abwasser 36, 19-26.
20. Lang, V. (1992): Polychlorinated biphenyls in the environment. J. Chrom 595, 1-43.
21. Lavado, R. S., C. A. Porcelli, and R. Alvarez (1999): Concentration and distribution of extractable elements in a soil as affected by tillage systems and fertilization. Sci. Tot. Environ. 232, 185-191.
22. Lazzari, L., L. Sperni, M. Salizzato, and B. Pavoni (1999): Gas chromatographic determination of organic micropollutants in samples of sewage sludge and compost: behaviour of PCB and PAH during composting. Chemosphere 38, 1925-1935.
23. Tebrügge, F., and R.-A. Düring (1999): Reducing tillage intensity: a review of results from a long-term study in Germany. Soil Till. Res. 53, 15-28.
24. Xing, B. (1997): The effect of the quality of soil organic matter on sorption of naphthalene. Chemosphere 35, 633-642.