메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 977, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 247-260

Cardiovascular responses to chemical stimulation of the lateral tegmental field and adjacent medullary reticular formation in the rat

Author keywords

Bradycardia; Commissural subnucleus of the nTS; Depressor response; Dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus; LTF; Nucleus ambiguus; Pressor response; Tachycardia

Indexed keywords

AMBIGUUS NUCLEUS; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; BLOOD PRESSURE REGULATION; BRADYCARDIA; BRAIN REGION; CARDIOVASCULAR RESPONSE; DECEREBRATION; HEART RATE; HISTOLOGY; MALE; MEDULLA OBLONGATA; MOTONEURON NUCLEUS; NONHUMAN; PRESSOR RESPONSE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RAT; RETICULAR FORMATION; STIMULATION; TACHYCARDIA; TEGMENTUM; VAGUS NERVE;

EID: 0037493754     PISSN: 00068993     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0006-8993(03)02719-7     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (34)

References (54)
  • 1
    • 0028200114 scopus 로고
    • Anatomical characterization of a novel reticulospinal vasodepressor area in the rat medulla oblongata
    • Aicher S.A., Reis D.J., Ruggiero D.A., Milner T.A. Anatomical characterization of a novel reticulospinal vasodepressor area in the rat medulla oblongata. Neuroscience. 60:1994;761-779.
    • (1994) Neuroscience , vol.60 , pp. 761-779
    • Aicher, S.A.1    Reis, D.J.2    Ruggiero, D.A.3    Milner, T.A.4
  • 2
    • 0028289257 scopus 로고
    • Nucleus tractus solitarius - Gateway to neural circulatory control
    • Andresen M.C., Kunze D.L. Nucleus tractus solitarius - gateway to neural circulatory control. Annu. Rev. Physiol. 56:1994;93-116.
    • (1994) Annu. Rev. Physiol. , vol.56 , pp. 93-116
    • Andresen, M.C.1    Kunze, D.L.2
  • 3
    • 0025681583 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular responses elicited by chemical stimulation of the rostral ventrolateral medulla in conscious, unrestrained rats
    • Bachelard H., Gardiner S.M., Bennet T. Cardiovascular responses elicited by chemical stimulation of the rostral ventrolateral medulla in conscious, unrestrained rats. J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. 31:1990;185-190.
    • (1990) J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. , vol.31 , pp. 185-190
    • Bachelard, H.1    Gardiner, S.M.2    Bennet, T.3
  • 4
    • 0020828079 scopus 로고
    • Sequence of activation of ventrolateral and dorsal medullary sympathetic neurons
    • Barman S.M., Gebber G.L. Sequence of activation of ventrolateral and dorsal medullary sympathetic neurons. Am. J. Physiol. 1983;R438-R447.
    • (1983) Am. J. Physiol.
    • Barman, S.M.1    Gebber, G.L.2
  • 5
    • 0023245424 scopus 로고
    • Lateral tegmental field neurons of cat medulla: A source of basal activity of ventrolateral medullospinal sympathoexcitatory neurons
    • Barman S.M., Gebber G.L. Lateral tegmental field neurons of cat medulla: a source of basal activity of ventrolateral medullospinal sympathoexcitatory neurons. J. Neurophysiol. 57:1987;1410-1424.
    • (1987) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.57 , pp. 1410-1424
    • Barman, S.M.1    Gebber, G.L.2
  • 6
    • 0033994479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medullary lateral tegmental field: An important source of basal sympathetic nerve discharge in the cat
    • Barman S.M., Gebber G.L., Orer H.S. Medullary lateral tegmental field: an important source of basal sympathetic nerve discharge in the cat. Am. J. Physiol. 278:2000;R995-R1004.
    • (2000) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.278
    • Barman, S.M.1    Gebber, G.L.2    Orer, H.S.3
  • 7
    • 0020352174 scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory cardiovascular function of neurons in the caudal ventrolateral medulla of the rabbit: Relationship to the area containing A1 noradrenergic cells
    • Blessing W.W., Reis D.J. Inhibitory cardiovascular function of neurons in the caudal ventrolateral medulla of the rabbit: relationship to the area containing A1 noradrenergic cells. Brain Res. 253:1982;161-171.
    • (1982) Brain Res. , vol.253 , pp. 161-171
    • Blessing, W.W.1    Reis, D.J.2
  • 8
    • 0037680764 scopus 로고
    • Origin of cardiomotor fibres in the dorsal nucleus of the vagus of the cat; A histological study
    • Calaresu F.R., Cottle M.K. Origin of cardiomotor fibres in the dorsal nucleus of the vagus of the cat; a histological study. J. Physiol. (Lond.). 176:1965;252-260.
    • (1965) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.176 , pp. 252-260
    • Calaresu, F.R.1    Cottle, M.K.2
  • 9
    • 0024269693 scopus 로고
    • Pressor responses from electrical or glutamate stimulations of the dorsal or ventrolateral medulla
    • Chai C.Y., Lin R.H., Pan C.M., Lee E.H.Y., Kuo J.S., Lin A.M.Y. Pressor responses from electrical or glutamate stimulations of the dorsal or ventrolateral medulla. Am. J. Physiol. 255:1988;R709-R717.
    • (1988) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.255
    • Chai, C.Y.1    Lin, R.H.2    Pan, C.M.3    Lee, E.H.Y.4    Kuo, J.S.5    Lin, A.M.Y.6
  • 10
    • 0028099399 scopus 로고
    • A midline area in the nucleus commissuralis of NTS mediates the phrenic nerve responses to carotid chemoreceptor stimulation
    • Chitravanshi V.C., Kachroo A., Sapru H.N. A midline area in the nucleus commissuralis of NTS mediates the phrenic nerve responses to carotid chemoreceptor stimulation. Brain Res. 662:1994;127-133.
    • (1994) Brain Res. , vol.662 , pp. 127-133
    • Chitravanshi, V.C.1    Kachroo, A.2    Sapru, H.N.3
  • 11
    • 0028910025 scopus 로고
    • Chemoreceptor-sensitive neurons in commissural subnucleus of nucleus tractus solitarius of the rat
    • Chitravanshi V.C., Sapru H.N. Chemoreceptor-sensitive neurons in commissural subnucleus of nucleus tractus solitarius of the rat. Am. J. Physiol. 268:1995;R851-R858.
    • (1995) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.268
    • Chitravanshi, V.C.1    Sapru, H.N.2
  • 12
    • 0023946672 scopus 로고
    • Hypotensive effects of lesions of the rostral ventrolateral medulla in rats are anesthetic-dependent
    • Cochrane K.L., Buchholz R.A., Hubbard J.W., Keeton T.K., Nathan M.A. Hypotensive effects of lesions of the rostral ventrolateral medulla in rats are anesthetic-dependent. J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. 22:1988;181-187.
    • (1988) J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. , vol.22 , pp. 181-187
    • Cochrane, K.L.1    Buchholz, R.A.2    Hubbard, J.W.3    Keeton, T.K.4    Nathan, M.A.5
  • 13
    • 0024338203 scopus 로고
    • Normotension in conscious rats after placement of bilateral electrolytic lesions in the rostral ventrolateral medulla
    • Cochrane K.L., Nathan M.A. Normotension in conscious rats after placement of bilateral electrolytic lesions in the rostral ventrolateral medulla. J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. 26:1989;199-211.
    • (1989) J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. , vol.26 , pp. 199-211
    • Cochrane, K.L.1    Nathan, M.A.2
  • 14
    • 0027223060 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular effects of lesions of the rostral ventrolateral medulla and the nucleus reticularis parvocellularis in rats
    • Cochrane K.L., Nathan M.A. Cardiovascular effects of lesions of the rostral ventrolateral medulla and the nucleus reticularis parvocellularis in rats. J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. 43:1993;69-82.
    • (1993) J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. , vol.43 , pp. 69-82
    • Cochrane, K.L.1    Nathan, M.A.2
  • 15
    • 0028140120 scopus 로고
    • Pressor systems involved in the maintenance of arterial pressure after lesions of the rostral ventrolateral medulla
    • Cochrane K.L., Nathan M.A. Pressor systems involved in the maintenance of arterial pressure after lesions of the rostral ventrolateral medulla. J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. 46:1994;9-18.
    • (1994) J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. , vol.46 , pp. 9-18
    • Cochrane, K.L.1    Nathan, M.A.2
  • 16
    • 0029846568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commissural NTS contributes to pressor responses to glutamate injected into the medial NTS of awake rats
    • Colombari E., Menani J.V., Talman W.T. Commissural NTS contributes to pressor responses to glutamate injected into the medial NTS of awake rats. Am. J. Physiol. 270:1996;R1220-R1225.
    • (1996) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.270
    • Colombari, E.1    Menani, J.V.2    Talman, W.T.3
  • 17
    • 0019974163 scopus 로고
    • Role of ventrolateral medulla in vasomotor regulation: A correlative anatomical and physiological study
    • Dampney R.A.L., Goodchild A.K., Robertson L.G., Montgomery W. Role of ventrolateral medulla in vasomotor regulation: a correlative anatomical and physiological study. Brain Res. 249:1982;223-235.
    • (1982) Brain Res. , vol.249 , pp. 223-235
    • Dampney, R.A.L.1    Goodchild, A.K.2    Robertson, L.G.3    Montgomery, W.4
  • 18
    • 0032504647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular responses to microinjections of glutamate into the nucleus tractus solitarii of unanesthetized supracollicular decerebrate rats
    • Dhruva A., Bhatnagar T., Sapru H.N. Cardiovascular responses to microinjections of glutamate into the nucleus tractus solitarii of unanesthetized supracollicular decerebrate rats. Brain Res. 801:1998;88-100.
    • (1998) Brain Res. , vol.801 , pp. 88-100
    • Dhruva, A.1    Bhatnagar, T.2    Sapru, H.N.3
  • 19
    • 0022296077 scopus 로고
    • Lateral tegmental field neurons of cat medulla: A potential source of basal sympathetic nerve discharge
    • Gebber G.L., Barman S.M. Lateral tegmental field neurons of cat medulla: a potential source of basal sympathetic nerve discharge. J. Neurophysiol. 54:1985;1498-1512.
    • (1985) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.54 , pp. 1498-1512
    • Gebber, G.L.1    Barman, S.M.2
  • 20
    • 0019506725 scopus 로고
    • Localization of ascending inotropic and chronotropic pathways in the cat
    • Geis G.S., Wurster R.D. Localization of ascending inotropic and chronotropic pathways in the cat. Circ. Res. 49:1981;711-717.
    • (1981) Circ. Res. , vol.49 , pp. 711-717
    • Geis, G.S.1    Wurster, R.D.2
  • 21
    • 0020353260 scopus 로고
    • A method for evoking physiological responses by stimulation of cell bodies, but not axons of passage, within localized regions of the central nervous system
    • Goodchild A.K., Dampney R.A.L., Bandler R. A method for evoking physiological responses by stimulation of cell bodies, but not axons of passage, within localized regions of the central nervous system. J. Neurosci. Methods. 6:1982;351-363.
    • (1982) J. Neurosci. Methods , vol.6 , pp. 351-363
    • Goodchild, A.K.1    Dampney, R.A.L.2    Bandler, R.3
  • 22
    • 0036090692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurotransmitters in central cardiovascular regulation: Glutamate and GABA
    • Gordon F.J., Sved A.F. Neurotransmitters in central cardiovascular regulation: glutamate and GABA. Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. 29:2002;522-524.
    • (2002) Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. , vol.29 , pp. 522-524
    • Gordon, F.J.1    Sved, A.F.2
  • 24
    • 0028004824 scopus 로고
    • Pressor response from rostral dorsomedial medulla is mediated by excitatory amino acid receptors in rostral VLM
    • Hirooka Y., Polson J.W., Dampney R.A.L. Pressor response from rostral dorsomedial medulla is mediated by excitatory amino acid receptors in rostral VLM. Am. J. Physiol. 267:1994;R309-R315.
    • (1994) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.267
    • Hirooka, Y.1    Polson, J.W.2    Dampney, R.A.L.3
  • 25
    • 0027459601 scopus 로고
    • Localization of cardiac vagal preganglionic motoneurones in the rat: Immunocytochemical evidence of synaptic inputs containing 5-hydroxytryptamine
    • Izzo P.N., Deuchars J., Spyer K.M. Localization of cardiac vagal preganglionic motoneurones in the rat: immunocytochemical evidence of synaptic inputs containing 5-hydroxytryptamine. J. Comp. Neurol. 327:1993;572-583.
    • (1993) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.327 , pp. 572-583
    • Izzo, P.N.1    Deuchars, J.2    Spyer, K.M.3
  • 26
    • 0028089302 scopus 로고
    • Role of dorsal medullary reticular formation in maintenance of vasomotor tone in rats
    • Korkola M.L., Weaver L.C. Role of dorsal medullary reticular formation in maintenance of vasomotor tone in rats. J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. 46:1993;161-169.
    • (1993) J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. , vol.46 , pp. 161-169
    • Korkola, M.L.1    Weaver, L.C.2
  • 27
    • 0024458930 scopus 로고
    • Is L-glutamate a neurotransmitter of baroreceptor information in the nucleus of the tractus solitarius?
    • Leone C., Gordon F.J. Is L-glutamate a neurotransmitter of baroreceptor information in the nucleus of the tractus solitarius? J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 250:1989;953-962.
    • (1989) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.250 , pp. 953-962
    • Leone, C.1    Gordon, F.J.2
  • 28
    • 0024655891 scopus 로고
    • Homocysteic acid elicits pressor responses from ventrolateral medulla and dorsomedial medulla
    • Lin A.M.Y., Wang Y., Kuo J.S., Chai C.Y. Homocysteic acid elicits pressor responses from ventrolateral medulla and dorsomedial medulla. Brain Res. Bull. 22:1989;627-631.
    • (1989) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.22 , pp. 627-631
    • Lin, A.M.Y.1    Wang, Y.2    Kuo, J.S.3    Chai, C.Y.4
  • 29
    • 0026566290 scopus 로고
    • Microinjection of L-glutamate into the nucleus tractus solitarii increases arterial pressure in conscious rats
    • Machado B.H., Bonagamba L.G.H. Microinjection of L-glutamate into the nucleus tractus solitarii increases arterial pressure in conscious rats. Brain Res. 576:1992;131-138.
    • (1992) Brain Res. , vol.576 , pp. 131-138
    • Machado, B.H.1    Bonagamba, L.G.H.2
  • 30
    • 0037680767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bradycardic responses to microinjections of glutamate into different zones of the ventral medulla in the decerebrate rat
    • abstract
    • Marchenko V.A., Sapru H.N. Bradycardic responses to microinjections of glutamate into different zones of the ventral medulla in the decerebrate rat. Soc. Neurosci. Abs. 26:2000;1186. abstract.
    • (2000) Soc. Neurosci. Abs. , vol.26 , pp. 1186
    • Marchenko, V.A.1    Sapru, H.N.2
  • 31
    • 0033952203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different patterns of respiratory and cardiovascular responses elicited by chemical stimulation of dorsal medulla in the rat
    • Marchenko V.A., Sapru H.N. Different patterns of respiratory and cardiovascular responses elicited by chemical stimulation of dorsal medulla in the rat. Brain Res. 857:2000;99-109.
    • (2000) Brain Res. , vol.857 , pp. 99-109
    • Marchenko, V.A.1    Sapru, H.N.2
  • 32
    • 0017136591 scopus 로고
    • The location of cardiac vagal preganglionic neurones in the medulla of the cat
    • McAllen R.M., Spyer K.M. The location of cardiac vagal preganglionic neurones in the medulla of the cat. J. Physiol. (Lond.). 258:1976;187-204.
    • (1976) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.258 , pp. 187-204
    • McAllen, R.M.1    Spyer, K.M.2
  • 33
    • 0023879998 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular function is altered by picomole injections of glutamate into rat medulla
    • Nelson D.O., Cohen H.L., Feldman J.L., McCrimmon D.R. Cardiovascular function is altered by picomole injections of glutamate into rat medulla. J. Neurosci. 8:1988;1684-1693.
    • (1988) J. Neurosci. , vol.8 , pp. 1684-1693
    • Nelson, D.O.1    Cohen, H.L.2    Feldman, J.L.3    McCrimmon, D.R.4
  • 34
    • 0022003421 scopus 로고
    • Diffusion from an injected volume of a substance in brain tissue with arbitrary volume fraction and tortuosity
    • Nicholson C. Diffusion from an injected volume of a substance in brain tissue with arbitrary volume fraction and tortuosity. Brain Res. 333:1985;325-329.
    • (1985) Brain Res. , vol.333 , pp. 325-329
    • Nicholson, C.1
  • 35
    • 0018745247 scopus 로고
    • Localization of vagal cardioinhibitory preganglionic neurons within the rat brain stem
    • Nosaka S., Yamamoto T., Yasunaga K. Localization of vagal cardioinhibitory preganglionic neurons within the rat brain stem. J. Comp. Neurol. 186:1979;79-92.
    • (1979) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.186 , pp. 79-92
    • Nosaka, S.1    Yamamoto, T.2    Yasunaga, K.3
  • 36
    • 0032762719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medullary lateral tegmental field: An important synaptic relay in the baroreceptor reflex pathway of the cat
    • Orer H.S., Barman S.M., Gebber G.L., Sykes S.M. Medullary lateral tegmental field: an important synaptic relay in the baroreceptor reflex pathway of the cat. Am. J. Physiol. 277:1999;R1462-R1475.
    • (1999) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.277
    • Orer, H.S.1    Barman, S.M.2    Gebber, G.L.3    Sykes, S.M.4
  • 39
    • 0021244572 scopus 로고
    • Tonic vasomotor control by the rostral ventrolateral medulla: Effect of electrical or chemical stimulation of the area containing C1 adrenaline neurons on arterial pressure, heart rate, and plasma catecholamines and vasopressin
    • Ross C.A., Ruggiero D.A., Park D.H., Joh T.H., Sved A.F., Fernandez-Pardal J., Saavedra J.M., Reis D.J. Tonic vasomotor control by the rostral ventrolateral medulla: effect of electrical or chemical stimulation of the area containing C1 adrenaline neurons on arterial pressure, heart rate, and plasma catecholamines and vasopressin. J. Neurosci. 4:1984;474-494.
    • (1984) J. Neurosci. , vol.4 , pp. 474-494
    • Ross, C.A.1    Ruggiero, D.A.2    Park, D.H.3    Joh, T.H.4    Sved, A.F.5    Fernandez-Pardal, J.6    Saavedra, J.M.7    Reis, D.J.8
  • 40
    • 0036093904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutamate circuits in selected medullo-spinal areas regulating cardiovascular function
    • Sapru H.N. Glutamate circuits in selected medullo-spinal areas regulating cardiovascular function. Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. 29:2002;491-496.
    • (2002) Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. , vol.29 , pp. 491-496
    • Sapru, H.N.1
  • 41
    • 0018361482 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular and respiratory effects of some anesthetics in the decerebrate rat
    • Sapru H.N., Krieger A.J. Cardiovascular and respiratory effects of some anesthetics in the decerebrate rat. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 53:1979;151-158.
    • (1979) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.53 , pp. 151-158
    • Sapru, H.N.1    Krieger, A.J.2
  • 42
    • 0028936070 scopus 로고
    • Central neuronal circuit innervating the rat heart defined by transneuronal transport of pseudorabies virus
    • Standish A., Enquist L.W., Escardo J.A., Schwaber J.S. Central neuronal circuit innervating the rat heart defined by transneuronal transport of pseudorabies virus. J. Neurosci. 15:1995;1998-2012.
    • (1995) J. Neurosci. , vol.15 , pp. 1998-2012
    • Standish, A.1    Enquist, L.W.2    Escardo, J.A.3    Schwaber, J.S.4
  • 43
    • 0020043424 scopus 로고
    • Origins of cardiac vagal preganglionic fibers: A retrograde transport study
    • Stuesse S.L. Origins of cardiac vagal preganglionic fibers: a retrograde transport study. Brain Res. 236:1982;15-25.
    • (1982) Brain Res. , vol.236 , pp. 15-25
    • Stuesse, S.L.1
  • 44
    • 0026767617 scopus 로고
    • Differential effects on sympathetic nerve activities elicited by activation of neurons in the pressor areas of dorsal and rostral ventrolateral medulla in cats
    • Su C.K., Yen C.T., Hwang J.C., Tseng C.J., Kuo J.S., Chai C.Y. Differential effects on sympathetic nerve activities elicited by activation of neurons in the pressor areas of dorsal and rostral ventrolateral medulla in cats. J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. 40:1992;141-154.
    • (1992) J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. , vol.40 , pp. 141-154
    • Su, C.K.1    Yen, C.T.2    Hwang, J.C.3    Tseng, C.J.4    Kuo, J.S.5    Chai, C.Y.6
  • 45
    • 0024851423 scopus 로고
    • Contribution between dorsal and ventrolateral regions of medulla oblongata in vasomotor function of cats
    • Su C.K., Lin A.M., Lin R.H., Kuo J.S., Chai C.Y. Contribution between dorsal and ventrolateral regions of medulla oblongata in vasomotor function of cats. Brain Res. Bull. 23:1989;447-456.
    • (1989) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.23 , pp. 447-456
    • Su, C.K.1    Lin, A.M.2    Lin, R.H.3    Kuo, J.S.4    Chai, C.Y.5
  • 46
    • 21844513190 scopus 로고
    • Amino acids as central neurotransmitters in the baroreceptor reflex pathway
    • Sved A.F., Gordon F.J. Amino acids as central neurotransmitters in the baroreceptor reflex pathway. News Physiol. Sci. 9:1994;243-246.
    • (1994) News Physiol. Sci. , vol.9 , pp. 243-246
    • Sved, A.F.1    Gordon, F.J.2
  • 47
    • 0019311001 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for L-glutamate as the neurotransmitter of baroreceptor afferent nerve fibers
    • Talman W.T., Perrone M.H., Reis D.J. Evidence for L-glutamate as the neurotransmitter of baroreceptor afferent nerve fibers. Science. 209:1980;813-815.
    • (1980) Science , vol.209 , pp. 813-815
    • Talman, W.T.1    Perrone, M.H.2    Reis, D.J.3
  • 48
    • 0021355214 scopus 로고
    • Glutamatergic mechanisms in the nucleus tractus solitarius in blood pressure control
    • Talman W.T., Granata A.R., Reis D.J. Glutamatergic mechanisms in the nucleus tractus solitarius in blood pressure control. Fed. Proc. 43:1984;39-44.
    • (1984) Fed. Proc. , vol.43 , pp. 39-44
    • Talman, W.T.1    Granata, A.R.2    Reis, D.J.3
  • 49
    • 0017568834 scopus 로고
    • Vagal preganglionic innervation of the cat heart - An attempt to identify the medullary 'heart area' by the retrograde axoplasmic transport of horseradish peroxidase
    • Todo K. Vagal preganglionic innervation of the cat heart - an attempt to identify the medullary 'heart area' by the retrograde axoplasmic transport of horseradish peroxidase. Jpn. Circ. J. 41:1977;1341-1352.
    • (1977) Jpn. Circ. J. , vol.41 , pp. 1341-1352
    • Todo, K.1
  • 50
    • 0027180311 scopus 로고
    • Excitatory amino acid receptors in the nTS mediate the responses to the stimulation of cardio-pulmonary vagal C fiber endings
    • Vardhan A., Kachroo A., Sapru H.N. Excitatory amino acid receptors in the nTS mediate the responses to the stimulation of cardio-pulmonary vagal C fiber endings. Brain Res. 618:1993;23-31.
    • (1993) Brain Res. , vol.618 , pp. 23-31
    • Vardhan, A.1    Kachroo, A.2    Sapru, H.N.3
  • 51
    • 0027530395 scopus 로고
    • Excitatory amino acid receptors in the commissural nucleus of the NTS mediate carotid chemoreceptor responses
    • Vardhan A., Kachroo A., Sapru H.N. Excitatory amino acid receptors in the commissural nucleus of the NTS mediate carotid chemoreceptor responses. Am. J. Physiol. 264:1993;R41-R50.
    • (1993) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.264
    • Vardhan, A.1    Kachroo, A.2    Sapru, H.N.3
  • 52
    • 0021773075 scopus 로고
    • Interdependence of rostral and caudal ventrolateral medullary areas in the control of blood pressure
    • Willette R.N., Punnen S., Krieger A.J., Sapru H.N. Interdependence of rostral and caudal ventrolateral medullary areas in the control of blood pressure. Brain Res. 321:1984;169-174.
    • (1984) Brain Res. , vol.321 , pp. 169-174
    • Willette, R.N.1    Punnen, S.2    Krieger, A.J.3    Sapru, H.N.4
  • 53
    • 0020619019 scopus 로고
    • Vasopressor and depressor areas in the rat medulla: Identification by L-glutamate microinjections
    • Willette R.N., Barcas P.P., Krieger A.J., Sapru H.N. Vasopressor and depressor areas in the rat medulla: identification by L-glutamate microinjections. Neuropharmacology. 22:1983;1071-1079.
    • (1983) Neuropharmacology , vol.22 , pp. 1071-1079
    • Willette, R.N.1    Barcas, P.P.2    Krieger, A.J.3    Sapru, H.N.4
  • 54
    • 0024843361 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of cardiovascular control by neurons in the dorsal medulla of rats
    • Yardley C.P., Andrade J.M., Weaver L.C. Evaluation of cardiovascular control by neurons in the dorsal medulla of rats. J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. 29:1989;1-11.
    • (1989) J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. , vol.29 , pp. 1-11
    • Yardley, C.P.1    Andrade, J.M.2    Weaver, L.C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.