First-generation black-hole-forming supernovae and the metal abundance pattern of a very iron-poor star

Nature

Volumn 422, Issue 6934, 2003, Pages 871-873

  Umeda, Hideyuki ^a   Nomoto, Ken'ichi ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO   (Japan)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CARBON; CLOUDS; OXYGEN; SOLAR SYSTEM;

BLACK HOLES;

ASTROPHYSICS;

CALCIUM; CARBON; COBALT; IRON; MAGNESIUM; METAL; NICKEL; NITROGEN; OXYGEN; SCANDIUM; SILICON; TITANIUM; ZINC;

ASTROPHYSICS; METAL;

ARTICLE; ASTRONOMY; BLACK HOLE; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; COSMOLOGICAL PHENOMENA; COSMOS; MODEL; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

ASTRONOMY; CARBON; EXTRATERRESTRIAL ENVIRONMENT; IRON; MAGNESIUM; METALS; NITROGEN; OXYGEN; TEMPERATURE;

EID: 0037464556     PISSN: 00280836     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/nature01571     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Abel, T., Bryan, G. L. & Norman, M. L. The formation of the first star in the Universe. Science 295, 93-98 (2002).
2. Omukai, K. & Nishi, R. Formation of primordial protostars. Astrophys. J. 508, 141-150 (1998).
3. Nakamura, F. & Umemura, M. On the mass of population III stars. Astrophys. J. 515, 239-248 (1999).
4. Schneider, R., Ferrara, A., Natarajan, P. & Omukai, K. First stars, very massive black holes, and metals. Astrophys. J. 571, 30-39 (2002).
5. Chrisdieb, N. et al. A stellar relic from the early Milky Way. Nature 419, 904-906 (2002).
6. Yoshii, Y. Metal enrichment in the atmospheres of extremely metal-deficient dwarf stars by accretion of interstellar matter. Astron. Astropys. 97, 280-290 (1981).
7. 56Ni mass. Astrophys. J. 498, L129-L133 (1998).
8. Norris, J. E., Ryan, S. G. & Beers, T. C. Extremely metal-poor stars. VIII. High-resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio analysis of five stars with [Fe/H] < -3.5. Astrophys. J. 561, 1034-1059 (2001).
9. Aoki, W., Ryan, S. G., Beers, T. C. & Ando, H. The chemical composition of carbon-rich, very metal poor stars. Astrophys. J. 567, 1166-1182 (2002).
10. Depagne, E. et al. First stars II. Elemental abundances in the extremely metal-poor star CS 22949-037. Astron. Astrophys. 390, 187-198 (2002).
11. Ryan, S. G. Carbon-rich, extremely metal-poor population III stars. In CNO in the Universe (eds Charbonnel, C., Schaerer, D. & Meynet, G.) (in the press); preprint astro-ph/0211608 at (http://xxx.lanl.gov) (2002).
12. Fujimoto, M. Y., Ikeda, Y. & Iben, I. Jr The origin of extremely metal-poor stars and the search for population III. Astrophys J. 529, L25-L28 (2000).
13. Siess, L., Livio, M. & Lattanzio, J. Structure, evolution, and nucleosynthesis of primordial stars. Astrophys. J. 570, 329-343 (2002).
14. Umeda, H. & Nomoto, K. Nucleosynthesis of zinc and iron peak elements in population III type II supernovae. Astrophys. J. 565, 385-404 (2002).
15. Hachisu, I., Matsuda, T., Nomoto, K. & Shigeyama, T. Non linear growth of Rayleigh-Taylor instabilities and mixing. Astrophys. J. 358, L57-L61 (1990).
16. Kifonidis, K., Plewa, T., Janka, H.-Th. & Müller, E. Nucleosynthesis and clump formation in a corecollapse supernova. Astrophys. J. 531, L123-L126 (2000).
17. Boothroyd, A. I. & Sackmann, I.-J. The CNO isotopes: Deep circulation in red giants and first and second dredge-up. Astrophys. J. 510, 217-231 (1999).
18. Maeda, K. & Nomoto, K. Bipolar supernova explosions: nucleoslynthesis and implication on abundances in extremely metal-poor stars. Astrophys. J. (submitted); preprint available at (http://xxx.lanl.gov/astro-ph/0304172) (2003).
19. Audouze, J. & Silk, J. The first generation of stars: first steps toward chemical evolution of galaxies. Astrophys. J. 451, L49-L52 (1995).
20. Shigeyama, T. & Tsujimoto, T. Fossil imprints of the first-generation supernova ejecta in extremely metal-deficient stars. Astrophys. J. 507, L135-L139 (1998).
21. Heger, A. & Woosley, S. E. The nucleosynthetic signature of population III. Astrophys. J. 567, 532-543 (2002).
22. McWilliam, A., Preston, G. W., Sneden, C. & Searle, L. Spectroscopic analysis of 33 of the most metal poor stars 11. Astron. J. 109, 2757-2799 (1995).
23. Blake, L. A. J., Ryan, S. G., Norris, J. E. & Beers, T. C. Neutron-capture elements in the Sr-rich, Banormal metal-poor giant CS22897-008. Nucl. Phys. A 688, 502-504 (2001).
24. Nomoto, K., et al. Hypernovac and their nucleosynthesis. In A Massive Star Odyssey, from Main Sequence to Supernova (eds van der Hucht, K. A., Herrero, A. & Esteban, C.) (in the press); preprint astro-ph/0209064 at (http://xxx.lanl.gov) (2002).
25. Zampieri, L. et al. Peculiar, low luminosity type II supernovae: Low energy explosions in massive progenitors? Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 338, 711-716 (2003).