메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 37, Issue 4, 2003, Pages 649-661

The distribution and mechanism of action of ghrelin in the CNS demonstrates a novel hypothalamic circuit regulating energy homeostasis

(21)  Cowley, Michael A a,b   Smith, Roy G c   Diano, Sabrina d   Tschöp, Matthias e,f   Pronchuk, Nina g   Grove, Kevin L b   Strasburger, Christian J h   Bidlingmaier, Martin h   Esterman, Michael f   Heiman, Mark L f   Garcia Segura, Luis Miguel i   Nillni, Eduardo A j   Mendez, Pablo i   Low, Malcolm J a   Sotonyi, Peter d,k   Friedman, Jeffrey M l   Liu, Hongyan l   Pinto, Shirly l   Colmers, William F g   Cone, Roger D a   more..


Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AGOUTI RELATED PROTEIN; CORTICOTROPIN RELEASING FACTOR; GHRELIN; NEUROPEPTIDE Y; PROOPIOMELANOCORTIN;

EID: 0037456519     PISSN: 08966273     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0896-6273(03)00063-1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (1435)

References (62)
  • 3
    • 17744374270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endocrine activities of ghrelin, a natural growth hormone secretagogue (GHS), in humans: Comparison and interactions with hexarelin, a nonnatural peptidyl GHS, and GH-releasing hormone
    • Arvat E., Maccario M., Di Vito L., Broglio F., Benso A., Gottero C., Papotti M., Muccioli G., Dieguez C., Casanueva F.F.et al. Endocrine activities of ghrelin, a natural growth hormone secretagogue (GHS), in humans. comparison and interactions with hexarelin, a nonnatural peptidyl GHS, and GH-releasing hormone J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 86:2001;1169-1174.
    • (2001) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.86 , pp. 1169-1174
    • Arvat, E.1    Maccario, M.2    Di Vito, L.3    Broglio, F.4    Benso, A.5    Gottero, C.6    Papotti, M.7    Muccioli, G.8    Dieguez, C.9    Casanueva, F.F.10
  • 4
    • 0036073405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extent and direction of ghrelin transport across the blood brain barrier is determined by its unique primary structure
    • Banks W.A., Tschop M., Heiman M.L. Extent and direction of ghrelin transport across the blood brain barrier is determined by its unique primary structure. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 302:2002;822-827.
    • (2002) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.302 , pp. 822-827
    • Banks, W.A.1    Tschop, M.2    Heiman, M.L.3
  • 6
    • 0034676324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure-function studies on the new growth hormone-releasing peptide, ghrelin: Minimal sequence of ghrelin necessary for activation of growth hormone secretagogue receptor 1a
    • Bednarek M.A., Feighner S.D., Pong S.S., McKee K.K., Hreniuk D.L., Silva M.V., Warren V.A., Howard A.D., Van Der Ploeg L.H., Heck J.V. Structure-function studies on the new growth hormone-releasing peptide, ghrelin. minimal sequence of ghrelin necessary for activation of growth hormone secretagogue receptor 1a J. Med. Chem. 43:2000;4370-4376.
    • (2000) J. Med. Chem. , vol.43 , pp. 4370-4376
    • Bednarek, M.A.1    Feighner, S.D.2    Pong, S.S.3    McKee, K.K.4    Hreniuk, D.L.5    Silva, M.V.6    Warren, V.A.7    Howard, A.D.8    Van Der Ploeg, L.H.9    Heck, J.V.10
  • 9
    • 0033200153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integration of NPY, AGRP, and melanocortin signals in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus: Evidence of a cellular basis for the adipostat
    • Cowley M.A., Pronchuk N., Fan W., Dinulescu D.M., Colmers W.F., Cone R.D. Integration of NPY, AGRP, and melanocortin signals in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus. evidence of a cellular basis for the adipostat Neuron. 24:1999;155-163.
    • (1999) Neuron , vol.24 , pp. 155-163
    • Cowley, M.A.1    Pronchuk, N.2    Fan, W.3    Dinulescu, D.M.4    Colmers, W.F.5    Cone, R.D.6
  • 11
    • 0035433977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A preprandial rise in plasma ghrelin levels suggests a role in meal initiation in humans
    • Cummings D.E., Purnell J.Q., Frayo R.S., Schmidova K., Wisse B.E., Weigle D.S. A preprandial rise in plasma ghrelin levels suggests a role in meal initiation in humans. Diabetes. 50:2001;1714-1719.
    • (2001) Diabetes , vol.50 , pp. 1714-1719
    • Cummings, D.E.1    Purnell, J.Q.2    Frayo, R.S.3    Schmidova, K.4    Wisse, B.E.5    Weigle, D.S.6
  • 12
    • 0033679897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ghrelin, a novel growth hormone-releasing acylated peptide, is synthesized in a distinct endocrine cell type in the gastrointestinal tracts of rats and humans
    • Date Y., Kojima M., Hosoda H., Sawaguchi A., Mondal M.S., Suganuma T., Matsukura S., Kangawa K., Nakazato M. Ghrelin, a novel growth hormone-releasing acylated peptide, is synthesized in a distinct endocrine cell type in the gastrointestinal tracts of rats and humans. Endocrinology. 141:2000;4255-4261.
    • (2000) Endocrinology , vol.141 , pp. 4255-4261
    • Date, Y.1    Kojima, M.2    Hosoda, H.3    Sawaguchi, A.4    Mondal, M.S.5    Suganuma, T.6    Matsukura, S.7    Kangawa, K.8    Nakazato, M.9
  • 16
    • 0031057817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of c-fos messenger ribonucleic acid in neuropeptide Y and growth hormone (GH)-releasing factor neurons in the rat arcuate nucleus following systemic injection of the GH secretagogue, GH-releasing peptide-6
    • Dickson S.L., Luckman S.M. Induction of c-fos messenger ribonucleic acid in neuropeptide Y and growth hormone (GH)-releasing factor neurons in the rat arcuate nucleus following systemic injection of the GH secretagogue, GH-releasing peptide-6. Endocrinology. 138:1997;771-777.
    • (1997) Endocrinology , vol.138 , pp. 771-777
    • Dickson, S.L.1    Luckman, S.M.2
  • 19
    • 0030898452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NPY Y1 receptor like immunoreactivity exists in a subpopulation of beta-endorphin immunoreactive nerve cells in the arcuate nucleus: A double immunolabelling analysis in the rat
    • Fuxe K., Tinner B., Caberlotto L., Bunnemann B., Agnati L.F. NPY Y1 receptor like immunoreactivity exists in a subpopulation of beta-endorphin immunoreactive nerve cells in the arcuate nucleus. a double immunolabelling analysis in the rat Neurosci. Lett. 225:1997;49-52.
    • (1997) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.225 , pp. 49-52
    • Fuxe, K.1    Tinner, B.2    Caberlotto, L.3    Bunnemann, B.4    Agnati, L.F.5
  • 22
    • 0032130554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coexpression of Agrp and NPY in fasting-activated hypothalamic neurons
    • Hahn T.M., Breininger J.F., Baskin D.G., Schwartz M.W. Coexpression of Agrp and NPY in fasting-activated hypothalamic neurons. Nat. Neurosci. 1:1998;271-272.
    • (1998) Nat. Neurosci. , vol.1 , pp. 271-272
    • Hahn, T.M.1    Breininger, J.F.2    Baskin, D.G.3    Schwartz, M.W.4
  • 23
    • 0032942045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the neuroanatomical distribution of agouti-related protein immunoreactivity in the rhesus monkey and the rat
    • Haskell-Luevano C., Chen P., Li C., Chang K., Smith M.S., Cameron J.L., Cone R.D. Characterization of the neuroanatomical distribution of agouti-related protein immunoreactivity in the rhesus monkey and the rat. Endocrinology. 140:1999;1408-1415.
    • (1999) Endocrinology , vol.140 , pp. 1408-1415
    • Haskell-Luevano, C.1    Chen, P.2    Li, C.3    Chang, K.4    Smith, M.S.5    Cameron, J.L.6    Cone, R.D.7
  • 24
    • 0034841199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GH, GH receptor, GH secretagogue receptor, and ghrelin expression in human T cells, B cells, and neutrophils
    • Hattori N., Saito T., Yagyu T., Jiang B.H., Kitagawa K., Inagaki C. GH, GH receptor, GH secretagogue receptor, and ghrelin expression in human T cells, B cells, and neutrophils. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 86:2001;4284-4291.
    • (2001) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.86 , pp. 4284-4291
    • Hattori, N.1    Saito, T.2    Yagyu, T.3    Jiang, B.H.4    Kitagawa, K.5    Inagaki, C.6
  • 26
    • 0033784980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic administration of ghrelin induces Fos and Egr-1 proteins in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus of fasted and fed rats
    • Hewson A.K., Dickson S.L. Systemic administration of ghrelin induces Fos and Egr-1 proteins in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus of fasted and fed rats. J. Neuroendocrinol. 12:2000;1047-1049.
    • (2000) J. Neuroendocrinol. , vol.12 , pp. 1047-1049
    • Hewson, A.K.1    Dickson, S.L.2
  • 27
    • 0031039954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suprachiasmatic efferents avoid phenestrated capillaries but innervate neuroendocrine cells including those producing dopamine
    • Horvath T.L. Suprachiasmatic efferents avoid phenestrated capillaries but innervate neuroendocrine cells including those producing dopamine. Endocrinology. 138:1997;1312-1320.
    • (1997) Endocrinology , vol.138 , pp. 1312-1320
    • Horvath, T.L.1
  • 28
    • 0032520133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An alternate pathway for visual signal integration into the hypothalamo-pituitary axis: Retinorecipient intergeniculate neurons project to various regions of the hypothalamus and innervate neuroendocrine cells including those producing dopamine
    • Horvath T.L. An alternate pathway for visual signal integration into the hypothalamo-pituitary axis. retinorecipient intergeniculate neurons project to various regions of the hypothalamus and innervate neuroendocrine cells including those producing dopamine J. Neurosci. 18:1998;1546-1558.
    • (1998) J. Neurosci. , vol.18 , pp. 1546-1558
    • Horvath, T.L.1
  • 29
    • 0030990363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity in the neuropeptide Y-containing neurons of the rat arcuate nucleus: GABAergic and non-GABAergic subpopulations
    • Horvath T.L., Bechmann I., Naftolin F., Kalra S.P., Leranth C. Heterogeneity in the neuropeptide Y-containing neurons of the rat arcuate nucleus. GABAergic and non-GABAergic subpopulations Brain Res. 756:1997;283-286.
    • (1997) Brain Res. , vol.756 , pp. 283-286
    • Horvath, T.L.1    Bechmann, I.2    Naftolin, F.3    Kalra, S.P.4    Leranth, C.5
  • 30
    • 0034802108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minireview: Ghrelin and the regulation of energy balance - A hypothalamic perspective
    • Horvath T.L., Diano S., Sotonyi P., Heiman M., Tschop M. Minireview. ghrelin and the regulation of energy balance - a hypothalamic perspective Endocrinology. 142:2001;4163-4169.
    • (2001) Endocrinology , vol.142 , pp. 4163-4169
    • Horvath, T.L.1    Diano, S.2    Sotonyi, P.3    Heiman, M.4    Tschop, M.5
  • 31
    • 0033038418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interacting appetite-regulating pathways in the hypothalamic regulation of body weight
    • Kalra S.P., Dube M.G., Pu S., Xu B., Horvath T.L., Kalra P.S. Interacting appetite-regulating pathways in the hypothalamic regulation of body weight. Endocr. Rev. 20:1999;68-100.
    • (1999) Endocr. Rev. , vol.20 , pp. 68-100
    • Kalra, S.P.1    Dube, M.G.2    Pu, S.3    Xu, B.4    Horvath, T.L.5    Kalra, P.S.6
  • 32
    • 0034522843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central effect of ghrelin, an endogenous growth hormone secretagogue, on hypothalamic peptide gene expression
    • Kamegai J., Tamura H., Shimizu T., Ishii S., Sugihara H., Wakabayashi I. Central effect of ghrelin, an endogenous growth hormone secretagogue, on hypothalamic peptide gene expression. Endocrinology. 141:2000;4797-4800.
    • (2000) Endocrinology , vol.141 , pp. 4797-4800
    • Kamegai, J.1    Tamura, H.2    Shimizu, T.3    Ishii, S.4    Sugihara, H.5    Wakabayashi, I.6
  • 33
    • 0035513696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic central infusion of ghrelin increases hypothalamic neuropeptide Y and Agouti-related protein mRNA levels and body weight in rats
    • Kamegai J., Tamura H., Shimizu T., Ishii S., Sugihara H., Wakabayashi I. Chronic central infusion of ghrelin increases hypothalamic neuropeptide Y and Agouti-related protein mRNA levels and body weight in rats. Diabetes. 50:2001;2438-2443.
    • (2001) Diabetes , vol.50 , pp. 2438-2443
    • Kamegai, J.1    Tamura, H.2    Shimizu, T.3    Ishii, S.4    Sugihara, H.5    Wakabayashi, I.6
  • 34
    • 0033540056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ghrelin is a growth-hormone-releasing acylated peptide from stomach
    • Kojima M., Hosoda H., Date Y., Nakazato M., Matsuo H., Kangawa K. Ghrelin is a growth-hormone-releasing acylated peptide from stomach. Nature. 402:1999;656-660.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.402 , pp. 656-660
    • Kojima, M.1    Hosoda, H.2    Date, Y.3    Nakazato, M.4    Matsuo, H.5    Kangawa, K.6
  • 35
    • 0035097594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The expression of the growth hormone secretagogue receptor ligand ghrelin in normal and abnormal human pituitary and other neuroendocrine tumors
    • Korbonits M., Bustin S.A., Kojima M., Jordan S., Adams E.F., Lowe D.G., Kangawa K., Grossman A.B. The expression of the growth hormone secretagogue receptor ligand ghrelin in normal and abnormal human pituitary and other neuroendocrine tumors. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 86:2001;881-887.
    • (2001) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.86 , pp. 881-887
    • Korbonits, M.1    Bustin, S.A.2    Kojima, M.3    Jordan, S.4    Adams, E.F.5    Lowe, D.G.6    Kangawa, K.7    Grossman, A.B.8
  • 39
    • 0017709952 scopus 로고
    • Distribution, characterization, and subcellular localization of MSH in the brain
    • Oliver C., Barnea A., Warberg J., Eskay R.L., Porter J.C. Distribution, characterization, and subcellular localization of MSH in the brain. Front. Horm. Res. 4:1977;162-166.
    • (1977) Front. Horm. Res. , vol.4 , pp. 162-166
    • Oliver, C.1    Barnea, A.2    Warberg, J.3    Eskay, R.L.4    Porter, J.C.5
  • 40
    • 0031832087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leptin depolarizes rat hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus neurons
    • Powis J.E., Bains J.S., Ferguson A.V. Leptin depolarizes rat hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus neurons. Am. J. Physiol. 274:1998;R1468-R1472.
    • (1998) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.274
    • Powis, J.E.1    Bains, J.S.2    Ferguson, A.V.3
  • 41
    • 0036150947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple NPY receptors Inhibit GABA(A) synaptic responses of rat medial parvocellular effector neurons in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus
    • Pronchuk N., Beck-Sickinger A.G., Colmers W.F. Multiple NPY receptors Inhibit GABA(A) synaptic responses of rat medial parvocellular effector neurons in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus. Endocrinology. 143:2002;535-543.
    • (2002) Endocrinology , vol.143 , pp. 535-543
    • Pronchuk, N.1    Beck-Sickinger, A.G.2    Colmers, W.F.3
  • 42
    • 0036171253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ghrelin-producing cells exist as two types of cells, closed- and opened- type cells, in the rat gastrointestinal tract
    • Sakata I., Nakamura K., Yamazaki M., Matsubara M., Hayashi Y., Kangawa K., Sakai T. Ghrelin-producing cells exist as two types of cells, closed- and opened- type cells, in the rat gastrointestinal tract. Peptides. 23:2002;531-536.
    • (2002) Peptides , vol.23 , pp. 531-536
    • Sakata, I.1    Nakamura, K.2    Yamazaki, M.3    Matsubara, M.4    Hayashi, Y.5    Kangawa, K.6    Sakai, T.7
  • 44
    • 0035143816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ghrelin, an endogenous growth hormone secretagogue, is a novel orexigenic peptide that antagonizes leptin action through the activation of hypothalamic neuropeptide Y/Y1 receptor pathway
    • Shintani M., Ogawa Y., Ebihara K., Aizawa-Abe M., Miyanaga F., Takaya K., Hayashi T., Inoue G., Hosoda K., Kojima M.et al. Ghrelin, an endogenous growth hormone secretagogue, is a novel orexigenic peptide that antagonizes leptin action through the activation of hypothalamic neuropeptide Y/Y1 receptor pathway. Diabetes. 50:2001;227-232.
    • (2001) Diabetes , vol.50 , pp. 227-232
    • Shintani, M.1    Ogawa, Y.2    Ebihara, K.3    Aizawa-Abe, M.4    Miyanaga, F.5    Takaya, K.6    Hayashi, T.7    Inoue, G.8    Hosoda, K.9    Kojima, M.10
  • 46
    • 0031440266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leptin inhibits hypothalamic neurons by activation of ATP-sensitive potassium channels
    • Spanswick D., Smith M.A., Groppi V.E., Logan S.D., Ashford M.L. Leptin inhibits hypothalamic neurons by activation of ATP-sensitive potassium channels. Nature. 390:1997;521-525.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.390 , pp. 521-525
    • Spanswick, D.1    Smith, M.A.2    Groppi, V.E.3    Logan, S.D.4    Ashford, M.L.5
  • 47
    • 0035846447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testis-specific and developmentally induced expression of a ghrelin gene-derived transcript that encodes a novel polypeptide in the mouse
    • Tanaka M., Hayashida Y., Nakao N., Nakai N., Nakashima K. Testis-specific and developmentally induced expression of a ghrelin gene-derived transcript that encodes a novel polypeptide in the mouse. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1522:2001;62-65.
    • (2001) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.1522 , pp. 62-65
    • Tanaka, M.1    Hayashida, Y.2    Nakao, N.3    Nakai, N.4    Nakashima, K.5
  • 50
    • 0034687376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ghrelin induces adiposity in rodents
    • Tschop M., Smiley D.L., Heiman M.L. Ghrelin induces adiposity in rodents. Nature. 407:2000;908-913.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.407 , pp. 908-913
    • Tschop, M.1    Smiley, D.L.2    Heiman, M.L.3
  • 53
    • 0036150931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GH-releasing peptide-2 increases fat mass in mice lacking NPY: Indication for a crucial mediating role of hypothalamic agouti-related protein
    • Tschop M., Statnick M.A., Suter T.M., Heiman M.L. GH-releasing peptide-2 increases fat mass in mice lacking NPY. indication for a crucial mediating role of hypothalamic agouti-related protein Endocrinology. 143:2002;558-568.
    • (2002) Endocrinology , vol.143 , pp. 558-568
    • Tschop, M.1    Statnick, M.A.2    Suter, T.M.3    Heiman, M.L.4
  • 54
    • 0035187884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Actions of leptin on growth hormone secretagogue-responsive neurones in the rat hypothalamic arcuate nucleus recorded in vitro
    • Tung Y.C., Hewson A.K., Dickson S.L. Actions of leptin on growth hormone secretagogue-responsive neurones in the rat hypothalamic arcuate nucleus recorded in vitro. J. Neuroendocrinol. 13:2001;209-215.
    • (2001) J. Neuroendocrinol. , vol.13 , pp. 209-215
    • Tung, Y.C.1    Hewson, A.K.2    Dickson, S.L.3
  • 56
    • 0037204861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral ghrelin selectively increases Fos expression in neuropeptide Y - Synthesizing neurons in mouse hypothalamic arcuate nucleus
    • Wang L., Saint-Pierre D.H., Tache Y. Peripheral ghrelin selectively increases Fos expression in neuropeptide Y - synthesizing neurons in mouse hypothalamic arcuate nucleus. Neurosci. Lett. 325:2002;47-51.
    • (2002) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.325 , pp. 47-51
    • Wang, L.1    Saint-Pierre, D.H.2    Tache, Y.3
  • 57
    • 0023112513 scopus 로고
    • Efferent projections of the suprachiasmatic nucleus: I. Studies using anterograde transport of Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin in the rat
    • Watts A.G., Swanson L.W., Sanchez-Watts G. Efferent projections of the suprachiasmatic nucleus. I. Studies using anterograde transport of Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin in the rat J. Comp. Neurol. 258:1987;204-229.
    • (1987) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.258 , pp. 204-229
    • Watts, A.G.1    Swanson, L.W.2    Sanchez-Watts, G.3
  • 58
    • 0032744366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Co-localization of growth hormone secretagogue receptor and NPY mRNA in the arcuate nucleus of the rat
    • Willesen M.G., Kristensen P., Romer J. Co-localization of growth hormone secretagogue receptor and NPY mRNA in the arcuate nucleus of the rat. Neuroendocrinology. 70:1999;306-316.
    • (1999) Neuroendocrinology , vol.70 , pp. 306-316
    • Willesen, M.G.1    Kristensen, P.2    Romer, J.3
  • 62
    • 0022453435 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of immunoreactive melanin-concentrating hormone in the central nervous system of the rat
    • Zamir N., Skofitsch G., Jacobowitz D.M. Distribution of immunoreactive melanin-concentrating hormone in the central nervous system of the rat. Brain Res. 373:1986;240-245.
    • (1986) Brain Res. , vol.373 , pp. 240-245
    • Zamir, N.1    Skofitsch, G.2    Jacobowitz, D.M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.