메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 157, Issue 8, 2003, Pages 674-682

Incidence and cofactors of hepatitis C virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma: A prospective study of 12,008 men in Taiwan

Author keywords

Confounding factors (epidemiology); Hepatitis; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis C like viruses; Liver neoplasms; Risk factors

Indexed keywords

ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE; ALCOHOL; HEPATITIS B SURFACE ANTIGEN; HEPATITIS C ANTIBODY;

EID: 0037446291     PISSN: 00029262     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwg041     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (214)

References (50)
  • 1
    • 0001949112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International patterns of cancer
    • Schottenfeld D, Fraumeni JF Jr, eds. New York, NY: Oxford University Press
    • Muir CS, Nectoux J. International patterns of cancer. In: Schottenfeld D, Fraumeni JF Jr, eds. Cancer epidemiology and prevention. 2nd ed. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 1996:141-67.
    • (1996) Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention. 2nd Ed , pp. 141-167
    • Muir, C.S.1    Nectoux, J.2
  • 2
    • 0025276753 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of hepatitis B and C viral markers in black and white patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in the United States
    • Yu MC, Tong MJ, Coursaget P, et al. Prevalence of hepatitis B and C viral markers in black and white patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in the United States. J Natl Cancer Inst 1990; 82:1038-41.
    • (1990) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.82 , pp. 1038-1041
    • Yu, M.C.1    Tong, M.J.2    Coursaget, P.3
  • 3
    • 0025886914 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C and hepatitis B in the etiology of hepatocellular carcinoma in the Japanese population
    • Tanaka K, Hirohata T, Koga S, et al. Hepatitis C and hepatitis B in the etiology of hepatocellular carcinoma in the Japanese population. Cancer Res 1991;51:2842-7.
    • (1991) Cancer Res , vol.51 , pp. 2842-2847
    • Tanaka, K.1    Hirohata, T.2    Koga, S.3
  • 4
    • 0028936637 scopus 로고
    • A case-control study of hepatitis B and C virus infections in the etiology of hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Hadziyannis S, Tabor E, Kaklamani E, et al. A case-control study of hepatitis B and C virus infections in the etiology of hepatocellular carcinoma. Int J Cancer 1995;60:627-31.
    • (1995) Int J Cancer , vol.60 , pp. 627-631
    • Hadziyannis, S.1    Tabor, E.2    Kaklamani, E.3
  • 5
    • 0025934725 scopus 로고
    • Association between hepatitis C virus antibodies and hepatocellular carcinoma in Taiwan
    • Yu MW, You SL, Chang AS, et al. Association between hepatitis C virus antibodies and hepatocellular carcinoma in Taiwan. Cancer Res 1991;51:5621-5.
    • (1991) Cancer Res , vol.51 , pp. 5621-5625
    • Yu, M.W.1    You, S.L.2    Chang, A.S.3
  • 6
    • 0025254192 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus antibodies in southern African blacks with hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Kew MC, Houghton M, Choo QL, et al. Hepatitis C virus antibodies in southern African blacks with hepatocellular carcinoma. Lancet 1990;335:873-4.
    • (1990) Lancet , vol.335 , pp. 873-874
    • Kew, M.C.1    Houghton, M.2    Choo, Q.L.3
  • 7
    • 0023199918 scopus 로고
    • Changing incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in Japan
    • Okuda K, Fujimoto I, Hanai A, et al. Changing incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in Japan. Cancer Res 1987;47:4967-72.
    • (1987) Cancer Res , vol.47 , pp. 4967-4972
    • Okuda, K.1    Fujimoto, I.2    Hanai, A.3
  • 8
    • 0027999941 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of chronic liver disease in the general population of northern Italy: The Dionysos Study
    • Bellentani S, Tiribelli C, Saccoccio G, et al. Prevalence of chronic liver disease in the general population of northern Italy: The Dionysos Study. Hepatology 1994;20:1442-9.
    • (1994) Hepatology , vol.20 , pp. 1442-1449
    • Bellentani, S.1    Tiribelli, C.2    Saccoccio, G.3
  • 9
    • 0033545541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rising incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in the United States
    • El-Serag HB, Mason AC. Rising incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in the United States. N Engl J Med 1999;340:745-50.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.340 , pp. 745-750
    • El-Serag, H.B.1    Mason, A.C.2
  • 10
    • 0034722741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for the rising rates of primary liver cancer in the United States
    • El-Serag HB, Mason AC. Risk factors for the rising rates of primary liver cancer in the United States. Arch Intern Med 2000; 160:3227-30.
    • (2000) Arch Intern Med , vol.160 , pp. 3227-3230
    • El-Serag, H.B.1    Mason, A.C.2
  • 11
    • 0025732690 scopus 로고
    • Effects of hepatitis B virus, alcohol drinking, cigarette smoking and familial tendency on hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Chen CJ, Liang KY, Chang AS, et al. Effects of hepatitis B virus, alcohol drinking, cigarette smoking and familial tendency on hepatocellular carcinoma. Hepatology 1991;13:398-406.
    • (1991) Hepatology , vol.13 , pp. 398-406
    • Chen, C.J.1    Liang, K.Y.2    Chang, A.S.3
  • 12
    • 0026352844 scopus 로고
    • Nonviral risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma in a low-risk population, the nonAsians of Los Angeles County, California
    • Yu MC, Tong MJ, Govindarajan S, et al. Nonviral risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma in a low-risk population, the nonAsians of Los Angeles County, California. J Natl Cancer Inst 1991;83:1820-6.
    • (1991) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.83 , pp. 1820-1826
    • Yu, M.C.1    Tong, M.J.2    Govindarajan, S.3
  • 13
    • 0035793805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Betel quid chewing as a risk factor for hepatocellular carcinoma: A case-control study
    • Tsai JF, Chuang LY, Jeng JE, et al. Betel quid chewing as a risk factor for hepatocellular carcinoma: a case-control study. Br J Cancer 2001;84:709-13.
    • (2001) Br J Cancer , vol.84 , pp. 709-713
    • Tsai, J.F.1    Chuang, L.Y.2    Jeng, J.E.3
  • 14
    • 0024999714 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus infection in an area hyperendemic for hepatitis B and chronic liver disease: The Taiwan experience
    • Chen DS, Kuo GC, Sung JL, et al. Hepatitis C virus infection in an area hyperendemic for hepatitis B and chronic liver disease: the Taiwan experience. J Infect Dis 1990;162:817-22.
    • (1990) J Infect Dis , vol.162 , pp. 817-822
    • Chen, D.S.1    Kuo, G.C.2    Sung, J.L.3
  • 15
    • 0029449932 scopus 로고
    • Community-based hepatocellular carcinoma screening in seven townships in Taiwan
    • In Chinese
    • Chen CJ, Lu SN, You SL, et al. Community-based hepatocellular carcinoma screening in seven townships in Taiwan. (In Chinese). J Formos Med Assoc 1995;94(suppl 2):S94-102.
    • (1995) J Formos Med Assoc , vol.94 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Chen, C.J.1    Lu, S.N.2    You, S.L.3
  • 16
    • 0030785082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological characteristics and risk factors of hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Chen CJ, Yu MW, Liaw YF. Epidemiological characteristics and risk factors of hepatocellular carcinoma. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1997;12:S294-308.
    • (1997) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.12
    • Chen, C.J.1    Yu, M.W.2    Liaw, Y.F.3
  • 17
    • 0034967888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tobacco, betel quid, alcohol, and illicit drug use among 13- to 35-year-olds in I-Lan, rural Taiwan: Prevalence and risk factors
    • Chen KT, Chen CJ, Fagot-Campagna A, et al. Tobacco, betel quid, alcohol, and illicit drug use among 13- to 35-year-olds in I-Lan, rural Taiwan: prevalence and risk factors. Am J Public Health 2001;91:1130-4.
    • (2001) Am J Public Health , vol.91 , pp. 1130-1134
    • Chen, K.T.1    Chen, C.J.2    Fagot-Campagna, A.3
  • 18
    • 0021875011 scopus 로고
    • Early detection of hepatocellular carcinoma by real-time ultrasonography: A prospective study
    • Sheu JC, Sung JL, Chen DS, et al. Early detection of hepatocellular carcinoma by real-time ultrasonography: a prospective study. Cancer 1985;56:660-6.
    • (1985) Cancer , vol.56 , pp. 660-666
    • Sheu, J.C.1    Sung, J.L.2    Chen, D.S.3
  • 19
    • 0030811412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current therapeutic trends in therapy for chronic viral hepatitis
    • Liaw YF. Current therapeutic trends in therapy for chronic viral hepatitis. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1997;12:S346-53.
    • (1997) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.12
    • Liaw, Y.F.1
  • 20
    • 0030919894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of hepatocellular carcinoma and liver cirrhosis in asymptomatic chronic hepatitis B virus carriers
    • Yu MW, Hsu FC, Sheen IS, et al. Prospective study of hepatocellular carcinoma and liver cirrhosis in asymptomatic chronic hepatitis B virus carriers. Am J Epidemiol 1997;145:1039-47.
    • (1997) Am J Epidemiol , vol.145 , pp. 1039-1047
    • Yu, M.W.1    Hsu, F.C.2    Sheen, I.S.3
  • 21
    • 84984555343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B e antigen and the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Yang HI, Lu SN, Liaw YF, et al. Hepatitis B e antigen and the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma. N Engl J Med 2002;347:168-74.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.347 , pp. 168-174
    • Yang, H.I.1    Lu, S.N.2    Liaw, Y.F.3
  • 22
    • 0035824085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormonal markers and hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma risk: A nested case-control study among men
    • Yu MW, Yang YC, Yang SY, et al. Hormonal markers and hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma risk: a nested case-control study among men. J Natl Cancer Inst 2001;93:1644-51.
    • (2001) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.93 , pp. 1644-1651
    • Yu, M.W.1    Yang, Y.C.2    Yang, S.Y.3
  • 23
    • 0000047140 scopus 로고
    • Nonparametric inference for a family of counting processes
    • Aalen O. Nonparametric inference for a family of counting processes. Ann Stat 1978;6:701-26.
    • (1978) Ann Stat , vol.6 , pp. 701-726
    • Aalen, O.1
  • 24
    • 0000259543 scopus 로고
    • Small sample and efficiency results for the Nelson-Aalen estimator
    • Pena E, Rohatgi VK. Small sample and efficiency results for the Nelson-Aalen estimator. J Stat Plann Inference 1993;37:192-202.
    • (1993) J Stat Plann Inference , vol.37 , pp. 192-202
    • Pena, E.1    Rohatgi, V.K.2
  • 25
    • 0039531299 scopus 로고
    • Boston, MA: Little, Brown and Company
    • Rothman KJ. Modern epidemiology. Boston, MA: Little, Brown and Company, 1986:322-6.
    • (1986) Modern Epidemiology , pp. 322-326
    • Rothman, K.J.1
  • 26
    • 0026702157 scopus 로고
    • Confidence interval estimation of interaction
    • Hosmer DW, Lemeshow S. Confidence interval estimation of interaction. Epidemiology 1992;3:452-6.
    • (1992) Epidemiology , vol.3 , pp. 452-456
    • Hosmer, D.W.1    Lemeshow, S.2
  • 28
    • 0026551624 scopus 로고
    • The role of hepatitis B and C viruses in hepatocellular carcinoma in a hepatitis B endemic area: A case-control study
    • Chuang WL, Chang WY, Lu SN, et al. The role of hepatitis B and C viruses in hepatocellular carcinoma in a hepatitis B endemic area: a case-control study. Cancer 1992;69:2052-4.
    • (1992) Cancer , vol.69 , pp. 2052-2054
    • Chuang, W.L.1    Chang, W.Y.2    Lu, S.N.3
  • 29
    • 33846322772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutual confounding and interactive effects between hepatitis C and hepatitis B viral infections in hepatocellular carcinogenesis: A population-based case-control study in Taiwan
    • Sun CA, Farzadegan H, You SL, et al. Mutual confounding and interactive effects between hepatitis C and hepatitis B viral infections in hepatocellular carcinogenesis: a population-based case-control study in Taiwan. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 1996;5:173-8.
    • (1996) Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev , vol.5 , pp. 173-178
    • Sun, C.A.1    Farzadegan, H.2    You, S.L.3
  • 30
    • 0026085984 scopus 로고
    • Association between HCV and HBV infection in hepatocellular carcinoma and alcoholic liver disease
    • Nalpas B, Driss F, Pol S, et al. Association between HCV and HBV infection in hepatocellular carcinoma and alcoholic liver disease. J Hepatol 1991;12:70-4.
    • (1991) J Hepatol , vol.12 , pp. 70-74
    • Nalpas, B.1    Driss, F.2    Pol, S.3
  • 31
    • 0027531571 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus infection in Greece and its role in chronic liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Hadziyannis SJ, Giannoulis G, Hadziyannis E, et al. Hepatitis C virus infection in Greece and its role in chronic liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma. J Hepatol 1993;17(suppl 3):S72-7.
    • (1993) J Hepatol , vol.17 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Hadziyannis, S.J.1    Giannoulis, G.2    Hadziyannis, E.3
  • 32
    • 0025758426 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B and C viruses and their interaction in the origin of hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Kaklamani E, Trichopoulos D, Tzonou A, et al. Hepatitis B and C viruses and their interaction in the origin of hepatocellular carcinoma. JAMA 1991;265:1974-6.
    • (1991) JAMA , vol.265 , pp. 1974-1976
    • Kaklamani, E.1    Trichopoulos, D.2    Tzonou, A.3
  • 33
    • 0027992229 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B and C viruses in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Yu MW, Chen CJ. Hepatitis B and C viruses in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol 1994;17:71-91.
    • (1994) Crit Rev Oncol Hematol , vol.17 , pp. 71-91
    • Yu, M.W.1    Chen, C.J.2
  • 34
    • 0028950183 scopus 로고
    • HCV-associated liver cancer without cirrhosis
    • De Mitri MS, Poussin K, Buccarini P, et al. HCV-associated liver cancer without cirrhosis. Lancet 1995;345:413-15.
    • (1995) Lancet , vol.345 , pp. 413-415
    • De Mitri, M.S.1    Poussin, K.2    Buccarini, P.3
  • 35
    • 0021752572 scopus 로고
    • Follow-up study of HBsAg-positive blood donors with special reference to effect of drinking and smoking on development of liver cancer
    • Oshima A, Tsukuma H, Hiyama T, et al. Follow-up study of HBsAg-positive blood donors with special reference to effect of drinking and smoking on development of liver cancer. Int J Cancer 1984;34:775-9.
    • (1984) Int J Cancer , vol.34 , pp. 775-779
    • Oshima, A.1    Tsukuma, H.2    Hiyama, T.3
  • 36
    • 0024591242 scopus 로고
    • A large-scale cohort study on risk factors for primary liver cancer, with special reference to the role of cigarette smoking
    • Hirayama T. A large-scale cohort study on risk factors for primary liver cancer, with special reference to the role of cigarette smoking. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 1989;23(suppl):S114-17.
    • (1989) Cancer Chemother Pharmacol , vol.23 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Hirayama, T.1
  • 37
    • 0034650148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of hepatitis B and C viral infections, cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption, and other factors associated with hepatocellular carcinoma risk in Japan
    • Mori M, Hara M, Wada I, et al. Prospective study of hepatitis B and C viral infections, cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption, and other factors associated with hepatocellular carcinoma risk in Japan. Am J Epidemiol 2000;151:131-9.
    • (2000) Am J Epidemiol , vol.151 , pp. 131-139
    • Mori, M.1    Hara, M.2    Wada, I.3
  • 38
    • 0029160459 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of aminotransferases to liver histological status in chronic hepatitis C
    • Haber MM, West AB, Haber AD, et al. Relationship of aminotransferases to liver histological status in chronic hepatitis C. Am J Gastroenterol 1995;90:1250-7.
    • (1995) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.90 , pp. 1250-1257
    • Haber, M.M.1    West, A.B.2    Haber, A.D.3
  • 39
    • 0029133788 scopus 로고
    • Volunteer blood donors with antibody to hepatitis C virus: Clinical, biochemical, virologic, and histologic features
    • Shakai AO, Conry-Cantilena C, Alter HJ, et al. Volunteer blood donors with antibody to hepatitis C virus: clinical, biochemical, virologic, and histologic features. Ann Intern Med 1995;123:330-7.
    • (1995) Ann Intern Med , vol.123 , pp. 330-337
    • Shakai, A.O.1    Conry-Cantilena, C.2    Alter, H.J.3
  • 40
    • 0033520109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferon therapy reduces the risk for hepatocellular carcinoma: National surveillance program of cirrhotic hepatitis C in Japan
    • Yoshida H, Shiratori Y, Moriyama M, et al. Interferon therapy reduces the risk for hepatocellular carcinoma: national surveillance program of cirrhotic hepatitis C in Japan. Ann Intern Med 1999;131:174-81.
    • (1999) Ann Intern Med , vol.131 , pp. 174-181
    • Yoshida, H.1    Shiratori, Y.2    Moriyama, M.3
  • 41
    • 0027167523 scopus 로고
    • Quantitation of hepatitis C virus by competitive reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction: Increase of virus in advanced liver disease
    • Kato N, Yokosuka O, Hosoda K, et al. Quantitation of hepatitis C virus by competitive reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction: increase of virus in advanced liver disease. Hepatology 1993;18:16-20.
    • (1993) Hepatology , vol.18 , pp. 16-20
    • Kato, N.1    Yokosuka, O.2    Hosoda, K.3
  • 42
    • 0028335961 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of hepatitis C virus RNA levels by quantitative competitive RNA polymerase chain reaction: High-titer viremia correlates with advanced stage of disease
    • Gretch D, Corey L, Wilson J, et al. Assessment of hepatitis C virus RNA levels by quantitative competitive RNA polymerase chain reaction: high-titer viremia correlates with advanced stage of disease. J Infect Dis 1994;169:1219-25.
    • (1994) J Infect Dis , vol.169 , pp. 1219-1225
    • Gretch, D.1    Corey, L.2    Wilson, J.3
  • 43
    • 0028291984 scopus 로고
    • Different genotypes of hepatitis C virus are associated with different severity of chronic liver disease
    • Pozzato G, Kaneko S, Moretti M, et al. Different genotypes of hepatitis C virus are associated with different severity of chronic liver disease. J Med Virol 1994;43:291-6.
    • (1994) J Med Virol , vol.43 , pp. 291-296
    • Pozzato, G.1    Kaneko, S.2    Moretti, M.3
  • 44
    • 0028812140 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus type 1b (II) infection in France and Italy
    • Nousbaum JB, Pol S, Nalpas B, et al. Hepatitis C virus type 1b (II) infection in France and Italy. Ann Intern Med 1995;122:161-8.
    • (1995) Ann Intern Med , vol.122 , pp. 161-168
    • Nousbaum, J.B.1    Pol, S.2    Nalpas, B.3
  • 45
    • 0030006391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus genotypes and risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhosis: A case-control study
    • Silini E, Bottelli R, Asti M, et al. Hepatitis C virus genotypes and risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhosis: a case-control study. Gastroenterology 1996;111:199-205.
    • (1996) Gastroenterology , vol.111 , pp. 199-205
    • Silini, E.1    Bottelli, R.2    Asti, M.3
  • 46
    • 0027461414 scopus 로고
    • Quantitation of hepatitis C virus RNA in serum of asymptomatic blood donors and patients with type C chronic liver disease
    • Hagiwara H, Hayashi N, Mita E, et al. Quantitation of hepatitis C virus RNA in serum of asymptomatic blood donors and patients with type C chronic liver disease. Hepatology 1993;17:545-50.
    • (1993) Hepatology , vol.17 , pp. 545-550
    • Hagiwara, H.1    Hayashi, N.2    Mita, E.3
  • 47
    • 0027276247 scopus 로고
    • Significance of serum hepatitis C virus RNA levels in chronic hepatitis C
    • Lau JY, Davis GL, Kniffen J, et al. Significance of serum hepatitis C virus RNA levels in chronic hepatitis C. Lancet 1993; 341:1501-4.
    • (1993) Lancet , vol.341 , pp. 1501-1504
    • Lau, J.Y.1    Davis, G.L.2    Kniffen, J.3
  • 48
    • 0031012253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of correlation between hepatitis C virus genotypes and clinical course of hepatitis C virus-related cirrhosis
    • Benvegnu L, Pontissio P, Cavalletto D, et al. Lack of correlation between hepatitis C virus genotypes and clinical course of hepatitis C virus-related cirrhosis. Hepatology 1997;25:211-15.
    • (1997) Hepatology , vol.25 , pp. 211-215
    • Benvegnu, L.1    Pontissio, P.2    Cavalletto, D.3
  • 49
    • 0028027553 scopus 로고
    • Genotypes of hepatitis C virus in chronic liver disease in Taiwan
    • Chen CH, Sheu JC, Wang JT, et al. Genotypes of hepatitis C virus in chronic liver disease in Taiwan. J Med Virol 1994;44:234-6.
    • (1994) J Med Virol , vol.44 , pp. 234-236
    • Chen, C.H.1    Sheu, J.C.2    Wang, J.T.3
  • 50
    • 84984586035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum hepatitis C virus titers in the progression of type C chronic liver disease: With special emphasis on patients with type 1b infection
    • Kao JH, Lai MY, Chen PJ, et al. Serum hepatitis C virus titers in the progression of type C chronic liver disease: with special emphasis on patients with type 1b infection. J Clin Gastroenterol 1996;23:280-3.
    • (1996) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.23 , pp. 280-283
    • Kao, J.H.1    Lai, M.Y.2    Chen, P.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.