Sensing and fixation of NO2/N2O4 by calix[4]arenes

Journal of the American Chemical Society

Volumn 125, Issue 10, 2003, Pages 2997-3007

  Zyryanov, Grigory V ^a   Kang, Yanlong ^a   Rudkevich, Dmitry M ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT ARLINGTON   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CALIXARENES;

CATALYSIS; CHARGE TRANSFER; COMPLEXATION; FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY; NITROGEN FIXATION; SENSORS;

ORGANIC COMPOUNDS;

ALCOHOL; AMIDE; CALIXARENE; CHLOROFORM; LEWIS ACID; NITROGEN DIOXIDE; NITROSO DERIVATIVE; SILICA GEL; STANNOUS CHLORIDE; WATER;

ARTICLE; CHEMICAL REACTION; COMPLEX FORMATION; CONFORMATION; DISSOCIATION; INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY; MOLECULAR STABILITY; NITROSATION; PROTON NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE; QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS; SOLID STATE; SYNTHESIS; TITRIMETRY; ULTRAVIOLET SPECTROSCOPY;

EID: 0037433507     PISSN: 00027863     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ja029166l     Document Type: Article

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39. + complex.
40. 1H NMR spectroscopy prior measurements.
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43. Usually, exchange studies follow guest's motion in and out of the cavity, see: (a) Cram, D. J.; Blanda, M. T.; Paek, K.; Knobler, C. B. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 7765-7773. (b) Mogck, O.; Pons, M.; Böhmer. V.; Vogt, W. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 5706-5712. See also ref 23. In competition experiments, involving two or more different guest molecules. these replace each other within one given host-container, see: (a) Santamaria, J.; Manin, T.; Hilmersson, G.; Craig, S. L.; Rebek, J., Jr. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 1999, 96, 8344-8347. (b) Heinz, T.; Rudkevich, D. M.; Rebek, J., Jr. Nature 1998, 394, 764-766. (c) Tucci, F. C.; Rudkevich, D. M.; Rebek, J., Jr. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 4928-4929. For a combinatorial selection of capsules for one given guest see: Hof, F.; Nuckolls, C.; Rebek, J., Jr. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 4251-4252.
44. Usually, exchange studies follow guest's motion in and out of the cavity, see: (a) Cram, D. J.; Blanda, M. T.; Paek, K.; Knobler, C. B. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 7765-7773. (b) Mogck, O.; Pons, M.; Böhmer. V.; Vogt, W. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 5706-5712. See also ref 23. In competition experiments, involving two or more different guest molecules. these replace each other within one given host-container, see: (a) Santamaria, J.; Manin, T.; Hilmersson, G.; Craig, S. L.; Rebek, J., Jr. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 1999, 96, 8344-8347. (b) Heinz, T.; Rudkevich, D. M.; Rebek, J., Jr. Nature 1998, 394, 764-766. (c) Tucci, F. C.; Rudkevich, D. M.; Rebek, J., Jr. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 4928-4929. For a combinatorial selection of capsules for one given guest see: Hof, F.; Nuckolls, C.; Rebek, J., Jr. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 4251-4252.
45. Usually, exchange studies follow guest's motion in and out of the cavity, see: (a) Cram, D. J.; Blanda, M. T.; Paek, K.; Knobler, C. B. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 7765-7773. (b) Mogck, O.; Pons, M.; Böhmer. V.; Vogt, W. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 5706-5712. See also ref 23. In competition experiments, involving two or more different guest molecules. these replace each other within one given host-container, see: (a) Santamaria, J.; Manin, T.; Hilmersson, G.; Craig, S. L.; Rebek, J., Jr. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 1999, 96, 8344-8347. (b) Heinz, T.; Rudkevich, D. M.; Rebek, J., Jr. Nature 1998, 394, 764-766. (c) Tucci, F. C.; Rudkevich, D. M.; Rebek, J., Jr. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 4928-4929. For a combinatorial selection of capsules for one given guest see: Hof, F.; Nuckolls, C.; Rebek, J., Jr. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 4251-4252.
46. Usually, exchange studies follow guest's motion in and out of the cavity, see: (a) Cram, D. J.; Blanda, M. T.; Paek, K.; Knobler, C. B. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 7765-7773. (b) Mogck, O.; Pons, M.; Böhmer. V.; Vogt, W. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 5706-5712. See also ref 23. In competition experiments, involving two or more different guest molecules. these replace each other within one given host-container, see: (a) Santamaria, J.; Manin, T.; Hilmersson, G.; Craig, S. L.; Rebek, J., Jr. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 1999, 96, 8344-8347. (b) Heinz, T.; Rudkevich, D. M.; Rebek, J., Jr. Nature 1998, 394, 764-766. (c) Tucci, F. C.; Rudkevich, D. M.; Rebek, J., Jr. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 4928-4929. For a combinatorial selection of capsules for one given guest see: Hof, F.; Nuckolls, C.; Rebek, J., Jr. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 4251-4252.
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53. 2: (a) Bradford, A.; Drake, P. L.; Worsfold, O.; Peterson, I. R.; Walton, D. J.; Price, G. J. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2001, 3, 1750-1754. (b) Dooling, C. M.; Worsfold, O.; Richardson, T. H.; Tregonning, R.; Vysotsky, M. O.; Hunter, C. A.; Kato, K.; Shinbo, K.; Kaneko, F. J. Mater. Chem. 2001, 11, 392-398. (c) Baldini, F.; Capobianchi, A.; Falai, A.; Mencaglia, A. A.; Pennesi, G. Sensors & Actuators B 2001, 74, 12-17. (d) Nezel, T.; Fakler, A.; Zhylyak, G.; Mohr, G. J.; Spichiger-Keller, U. E. Sensors & Actuators B 2000, 70, 165-169. (e) Capone, S.; Mongelli, S.; Rella, R.; Siciliano, P.; Valli, L. Langmuir 1999, 15, 1748-1753. (f) Tanaka, T.; Ohyama, T.; Maruo, Y. Y.; Hayashi, T. Sensors & Actuators B 1998, 47, 65-69. (g) Hu, W. P.; Liu, Y. Q.; Liu, S. G.; Zhou, S. Q.; Zhu, D. B. Supramolecular Science 1998, 5, 507-510.
54. 2: (a) Bradford, A.; Drake, P. L.; Worsfold, O.; Peterson, I. R.; Walton, D. J.; Price, G. J. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2001, 3, 1750-1754. (b) Dooling, C. M.; Worsfold, O.; Richardson, T. H.; Tregonning, R.; Vysotsky, M. O.; Hunter, C. A.; Kato, K.; Shinbo, K.; Kaneko, F. J. Mater. Chem. 2001, 11, 392-398. (c) Baldini, F.; Capobianchi, A.; Falai, A.; Mencaglia, A. A.; Pennesi, G. Sensors & Actuators B 2001, 74, 12-17. (d) Nezel, T.; Fakler, A.; Zhylyak, G.; Mohr, G. J.; Spichiger-Keller, U. E. Sensors & Actuators B 2000, 70, 165-169. (e) Capone, S.; Mongelli, S.; Rella, R.; Siciliano, P.; Valli, L. Langmuir 1999, 15, 1748-1753. (f) Tanaka, T.; Ohyama, T.; Maruo, Y. Y.; Hayashi, T. Sensors & Actuators B 1998, 47, 65-69. (g) Hu, W. P.; Liu, Y. Q.; Liu, S. G.; Zhou, S. Q.; Zhu, D. B. Supramolecular Science 1998, 5, 507-510.
55. 2: (a) Bradford, A.; Drake, P. L.; Worsfold, O.; Peterson, I. R.; Walton, D. J.; Price, G. J. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2001, 3, 1750-1754. (b) Dooling, C. M.; Worsfold, O.; Richardson, T. H.; Tregonning, R.; Vysotsky, M. O.; Hunter, C. A.; Kato, K.; Shinbo, K.; Kaneko, F. J. Mater. Chem. 2001, 11, 392-398. (c) Baldini, F.; Capobianchi, A.; Falai, A.; Mencaglia, A. A.; Pennesi, G. Sensors & Actuators B 2001, 74, 12-17. (d) Nezel, T.; Fakler, A.; Zhylyak, G.; Mohr, G. J.; Spichiger-Keller, U. E. Sensors & Actuators B 2000, 70, 165-169. (e) Capone, S.; Mongelli, S.; Rella, R.; Siciliano, P.; Valli, L. Langmuir 1999, 15, 1748-1753. (f) Tanaka, T.; Ohyama, T.; Maruo, Y. Y.; Hayashi, T. Sensors & Actuators B 1998, 47, 65-69. (g) Hu, W. P.; Liu, Y. Q.; Liu, S. G.; Zhou, S. Q.; Zhu, D. B. Supramolecular Science 1998, 5, 507-510.
56. 2: (a) Bradford, A.; Drake, P. L.; Worsfold, O.; Peterson, I. R.; Walton, D. J.; Price, G. J. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2001, 3, 1750-1754. (b) Dooling, C. M.; Worsfold, O.; Richardson, T. H.; Tregonning, R.; Vysotsky, M. O.; Hunter, C. A.; Kato, K.; Shinbo, K.; Kaneko, F. J. Mater. Chem. 2001, 11, 392-398. (c) Baldini, F.; Capobianchi, A.; Falai, A.; Mencaglia, A. A.; Pennesi, G. Sensors & Actuators B 2001, 74, 12-17. (d) Nezel, T.; Fakler, A.; Zhylyak, G.; Mohr, G. J.; Spichiger-Keller, U. E. Sensors & Actuators B 2000, 70, 165-169. (e) Capone, S.; Mongelli, S.; Rella, R.; Siciliano, P.; Valli, L. Langmuir 1999, 15, 1748-1753. (f) Tanaka, T.; Ohyama, T.; Maruo, Y. Y.; Hayashi, T. Sensors & Actuators B 1998, 47, 65-69. (g) Hu, W. P.; Liu, Y. Q.; Liu, S. G.; Zhou, S. Q.; Zhu, D. B. Supramolecular Science 1998, 5, 507-510.
57. 2: (a) Bradford, A.; Drake, P. L.; Worsfold, O.; Peterson, I. R.; Walton, D. J.; Price, G. J. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2001, 3, 1750-1754. (b) Dooling, C. M.; Worsfold, O.; Richardson, T. H.; Tregonning, R.; Vysotsky, M. O.; Hunter, C. A.; Kato, K.; Shinbo, K.; Kaneko, F. J. Mater. Chem. 2001, 11, 392-398. (c) Baldini, F.; Capobianchi, A.; Falai, A.; Mencaglia, A. A.; Pennesi, G. Sensors & Actuators B 2001, 74, 12-17. (d) Nezel, T.; Fakler, A.; Zhylyak, G.; Mohr, G. J.; Spichiger-Keller, U. E. Sensors & Actuators B 2000, 70, 165-169. (e) Capone, S.; Mongelli, S.; Rella, R.; Siciliano, P.; Valli, L. Langmuir 1999, 15, 1748-1753. (f) Tanaka, T.; Ohyama, T.; Maruo, Y. Y.; Hayashi, T. Sensors & Actuators B 1998, 47, 65-69. (g) Hu, W. P.; Liu, Y. Q.; Liu, S. G.; Zhou, S. Q.; Zhu, D. B. Supramolecular Science 1998, 5, 507-510.
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