메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 965, Issue 1-2, 2003, Pages 222-238

Effect of cortical masticatory area stimulation on swallowing in anesthetized rabbits

Author keywords

Cortex; Cortical masticatory area; Mastication; Rabbit; Swallowing

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; BRAIN CORTEX; CONTROLLED STUDY; ELECTROMYOGRAPHY; ELECTROSTIMULATION; EVOKED RESPONSE; JAW MOVEMENT; MALE; MASSETER MUSCLE; MASTICATION; MICROELECTRODE; MONITOR; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RABBIT; SUPERIOR LARYNGEAL NERVE; SWALLOWING; TOPOGRAPHY;

EID: 0037424448     PISSN: 00068993     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0006-8993(02)04204-X     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 0026642346 scopus 로고
    • Aspiration after stroke: Lesion analysis by brain MRI
    • Alberts M.J., Horner J., Gray L., Brazer S.R. Aspiration after stroke: lesion analysis by brain MRI. Dysphagia. 7:1992;170-173.
    • (1992) Dysphagia , vol.7 , pp. 170-173
    • Alberts, M.J.1    Horner, J.2    Gray, L.3    Brazer, S.R.4
  • 4
    • 0023285111 scopus 로고
    • Periodontal mechanoreceptors and parotid secretion in animals and man
    • Anderson D.J., Hector M.P. Periodontal mechanoreceptors and parotid secretion in animals and man. J. Dent. Res. 66:1987;518-523.
    • (1987) J. Dent. Res. , vol.66 , pp. 518-523
    • Anderson, D.J.1    Hector, M.P.2
  • 5
    • 0021891139 scopus 로고
    • The possible relation between mastication and parotid secretion in the rabbit
    • Anderson D.J., Hector M.P., Linden R.W. The possible relation between mastication and parotid secretion in the rabbit. J. Physiol. 364:1985;19-29.
    • (1985) J. Physiol. , vol.364 , pp. 19-29
    • Anderson, D.J.1    Hector, M.P.2    Linden, R.W.3
  • 6
    • 0020327726 scopus 로고
    • Intraoral mechanoreceptor activity during jaw movement in the anesthetized rabbit
    • Appenteng K., Lund J.P., Seguin J.J. Intraoral mechanoreceptor activity during jaw movement in the anesthetized rabbit. J. Neurophysiol. 48:1982;27-37.
    • (1982) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.48 , pp. 27-37
    • Appenteng, K.1    Lund, J.P.2    Seguin, J.J.3
  • 7
    • 0024501724 scopus 로고
    • The natural history and functional consequences of dysphagia after hemispheric stroke
    • Barer D.H. The natural history and functional consequences of dysphagia after hemispheric stroke. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry. 52:1989;236-241.
    • (1989) J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry , vol.52 , pp. 236-241
    • Barer, D.H.1
  • 8
    • 0001295243 scopus 로고
    • Physiologie nerveuse de la mastication chez le chat et le lapin
    • Bremer F. Physiologie nerveuse de la mastication chez le chat et le lapin. Arch. Intern. Physiol. 21:1923;308-352.
    • (1923) Arch. Intern. Physiol. , vol.21 , pp. 308-352
    • Bremer, F.1
  • 9
    • 0000335604 scopus 로고
    • Central nervous system mechanisms in deglutition and emesis
    • Schultz S.G. Bethesda, MD: American Physiological Society. Section 6
    • Carpenter D.O. Central nervous system mechanisms in deglutition and emesis. Schultz S.G. Handbook of Physiology, Gastrointestinal System Part I. Vol. I:1989;685-714 American Physiological Society, Bethesda, MD. Section 6.
    • (1989) Handbook of Physiology, Gastrointestinal System Part I , vol.1 , pp. 685-714
    • Carpenter, D.O.1
  • 10
    • 0000275862 scopus 로고
    • Neural organization of deglutition
    • Washington: American Physiological Society. Section 6
    • Doty R.W. Neural organization of deglutition. Handbook of Physiology, The Alimentary Canal. Vol. 4:1968;1861-1902 American Physiological Society, Washington. Section 6.
    • (1968) Handbook of Physiology, The Alimentary Canal , vol.4 , pp. 1861-1902
    • Doty, R.W.1
  • 11
    • 0029094373 scopus 로고
    • Dual brain stem projection from the cortical masticatory area in guinea-pig
    • Enomoto S., Kohase H., Nakamura Y. Dual brain stem projection from the cortical masticatory area in guinea-pig. Neuroreport. 6:1995;1573-1577.
    • (1995) Neuroreport , vol.6 , pp. 1573-1577
    • Enomoto, S.1    Kohase, H.2    Nakamura, Y.3
  • 13
    • 0020319368 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between jaw movements and trigeminal motoneuron membrane-potential fluctuations during cortically induced rhythmical jaw movements in the guinea pig
    • Goldberg L.J., Chandler S.H., Tal M. Relationship between jaw movements and trigeminal motoneuron membrane-potential fluctuations during cortically induced rhythmical jaw movements in the guinea pig. J. Neurophysiol. 48:1982;110-138.
    • (1982) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.48 , pp. 110-138
    • Goldberg, L.J.1    Chandler, S.H.2    Tal, M.3
  • 18
    • 0032955764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food transport and bolus formation during complete feeding sequences on foods of different initial consistency
    • Hiiemae K.M., Palmer J.B. Food transport and bolus formation during complete feeding sequences on foods of different initial consistency. Dysphagia. 14:1999;31-42.
    • (1999) Dysphagia , vol.14 , pp. 31-42
    • Hiiemae, K.M.1    Palmer, J.B.2
  • 19
    • 0024551576 scopus 로고
    • Topographical distribution and functional properties of cortically induced rhythmical jaw movements in the monkey (Macaca fascicularis)
    • Huang C.S., Hiraba H., Murray G.M., Sessle B.J. Topographical distribution and functional properties of cortically induced rhythmical jaw movements in the monkey (Macaca fascicularis). J. Neurophysiol. 61:1989;635-650.
    • (1989) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.61 , pp. 635-650
    • Huang, C.S.1    Hiraba, H.2    Murray, G.M.3    Sessle, B.J.4
  • 20
    • 0024501513 scopus 로고
    • Modifications of masticatory behavior after trigeminal deafferentation in the rabbit
    • Inoue T., Kato T., Masuda Y., Nakamura T., Kawamura Y., Morimoto T. Modifications of masticatory behavior after trigeminal deafferentation in the rabbit. Exp. Brain Res. 74:1989;579-591.
    • (1989) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.74 , pp. 579-591
    • Inoue, T.1    Kato, T.2    Masuda, Y.3    Nakamura, T.4    Kawamura, Y.5    Morimoto, T.6
  • 21
    • 0023700792 scopus 로고
    • Feeding behavior in mammals: Corticobulbar projection is reorganized during conversion from sucking to chewing
    • Iriki A., Nozaki S., Nakamura Y. Feeding behavior in mammals: corticobulbar projection is reorganized during conversion from sucking to chewing. Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res. 44:1988;189-196.
    • (1988) Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res. , vol.44 , pp. 189-196
    • Iriki, A.1    Nozaki, S.2    Nakamura, Y.3
  • 22
    • 0022338463 scopus 로고
    • Movements of the jaw and orofacial regions evoked by stimulation of two different cortical areas in cats
    • Iwata K., Itoga H., Ikukawa A., Hanashima N., Sumino R. Movements of the jaw and orofacial regions evoked by stimulation of two different cortical areas in cats. Brain Res. 359:1985;332-337.
    • (1985) Brain Res. , vol.359 , pp. 332-337
    • Iwata, K.1    Itoga, H.2    Ikukawa, A.3    Hanashima, N.4    Sumino, R.5
  • 23
    • 0025096751 scopus 로고
    • Input-output relationships in the jaw and orofacial motor zones of the cat cerebral cortex
    • Iwata K., Muramatsu H., Tsuboi Y., Sumino R. Input-output relationships in the jaw and orofacial motor zones of the cat cerebral cortex. Brain Res. 507:1990;337-340.
    • (1990) Brain Res. , vol.507 , pp. 337-340
    • Iwata, K.1    Muramatsu, H.2    Tsuboi, Y.3    Sumino, R.4
  • 24
    • 0021255102 scopus 로고
    • Control of the central swallowing program by inputs from the peripheral receptors. A review
    • Jean A. Control of the central swallowing program by inputs from the peripheral receptors. A review. J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. 10:1984;225-233.
    • (1984) J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. , vol.10 , pp. 225-233
    • Jean, A.1
  • 25
    • 0021713917 scopus 로고
    • Brainstem organization of the swallowing network
    • Jean A. Brainstem organization of the swallowing network. Brain Behav. Evol. 25:1984;109-116.
    • (1984) Brain Behav. Evol. , vol.25 , pp. 109-116
    • Jean, A.1
  • 27
    • 0035069232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain stem control of swallowing: Neuronal network and cellular mechanisms
    • Jean A. Brain stem control of swallowing: neuronal network and cellular mechanisms. Physiol. Rev. 81:2001;929-969.
    • (2001) Physiol. Rev. , vol.81 , pp. 929-969
    • Jean, A.1
  • 28
    • 0036089181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharyngeal branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve plays a major role in reflex swallowing from the pharynx
    • Kitagawa J., Shingai T., Takahashi Y., Yamada Y. Pharyngeal branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve plays a major role in reflex swallowing from the pharynx. Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. 282:2002;R1342-1347.
    • (2002) Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. , vol.282 , pp. 1342-1347
    • Kitagawa, J.1    Shingai, T.2    Takahashi, Y.3    Yamada, Y.4
  • 29
    • 0033583919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of the chewing area of the cerebral cortex induces inhibitory effects upon swallowing in sheep
    • Lamkadem M., Zoungrana O.R., Amri M., Car A., Roman C. Stimulation of the chewing area of the cerebral cortex induces inhibitory effects upon swallowing in sheep. Brain Res. 832:1999;97-111.
    • (1999) Brain Res. , vol.832 , pp. 97-111
    • Lamkadem, M.1    Zoungrana, O.R.2    Amri, M.3    Car, A.4    Roman, C.5
  • 30
    • 0023242023 scopus 로고
    • Evidence that periodontal pressoreceptors provide positive feedback to jaw closing muscles during mastication
    • Lavigne G., Kim J.S., Valiquette C., Lund J.P. Evidence that periodontal pressoreceptors provide positive feedback to jaw closing muscles during mastication. J. Neurophysiol. 58:1987;342-358.
    • (1987) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.58 , pp. 342-358
    • Lavigne, G.1    Kim, J.S.2    Valiquette, C.3    Lund, J.P.4
  • 32
    • 12244257670 scopus 로고
    • Genioglossus activity during respiration, jaw opening and swallowing in cat and monkey
    • Lowe A.A., Sessle B.J. Genioglossus activity during respiration, jaw opening and swallowing in cat and monkey. J. Dent. Res. 53:1974;201.
    • (1974) J. Dent. Res. , vol.53 , pp. 201
    • Lowe, A.A.1    Sessle, B.J.2
  • 33
    • 0025732205 scopus 로고
    • Mastication and its control by the brain stem
    • Lund J.P. Mastication and its control by the brain stem. Crit. Rev. Oral Biol. Med. 2:1991;33-64.
    • (1991) Crit. Rev. Oral Biol. Med. , vol.2 , pp. 33-64
    • Lund, J.P.1
  • 34
    • 0015983495 scopus 로고
    • Activity of neurons in the lower precentral cortex during voluntary and rhythmical jaw movements in the monkey
    • Lund J.P., Lamarre Y. Activity of neurons in the lower precentral cortex during voluntary and rhythmical jaw movements in the monkey. Exp. Brain Res. 19:1974;282-299.
    • (1974) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.19 , pp. 282-299
    • Lund, J.P.1    Lamarre, Y.2
  • 35
    • 0021680213 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of rhythmical jaw movements produced by electrical stimulation of motor-sensory cortex of rabbits
    • Lund J.P., Sasamoto K., Murakami T., Olsson K.A. Analysis of rhythmical jaw movements produced by electrical stimulation of motor-sensory cortex of rabbits. J. Neurophysiol. 52:1984;1014-1029.
    • (1984) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.52 , pp. 1014-1029
    • Lund, J.P.1    Sasamoto, K.2    Murakami, T.3    Olsson, K.A.4
  • 36
    • 0035124894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral cortical representation of automatic and volitional swallowing in humans
    • Martin R.E., Goodyear B.G., Gati J.S., Menon R.S. Cerebral cortical representation of automatic and volitional swallowing in humans. J. Neurophysiol. 85:2001;938-950.
    • (2001) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.85 , pp. 938-950
    • Martin, R.E.1    Goodyear, B.G.2    Gati, J.S.3    Menon, R.S.4
  • 38
    • 0030880956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional properties of neurons in the primate tongue primary motor cortex during swallowing
    • Martin R.E., Murray G.M., Kemppainen P., Masuda Y., Sessle B.J. Functional properties of neurons in the primate tongue primary motor cortex during swallowing. J. Neurophysiol. 78:1997;1516-1530.
    • (1997) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.78 , pp. 1516-1530
    • Martin, R.E.1    Murray, G.M.2    Kemppainen, P.3    Masuda, Y.4    Sessle, B.J.5
  • 39
    • 0027261486 scopus 로고
    • The role of the cerebral cortex in swallowing
    • Martin R.E., Sessle B.J. The role of the cerebral cortex in swallowing. Dysphagia. 8:1993;195-202.
    • (1993) Dysphagia , vol.8 , pp. 195-202
    • Martin, R.E.1    Sessle, B.J.2
  • 40
    • 0027463119 scopus 로고
    • An investigation of the coupling between respiration, mastication, and swallowing in the awake rabbit
    • McFarland D.H., Lund J.P. An investigation of the coupling between respiration, mastication, and swallowing in the awake rabbit. J. Neurophysiol. 69:1993;95-108.
    • (1993) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.69 , pp. 95-108
    • McFarland, D.H.1    Lund, J.P.2
  • 41
    • 0020008051 scopus 로고
    • Deglutition
    • Miller A.J. Deglutition. Physiol. Rev. 62:1982;129-184.
    • (1982) Physiol. Rev. , vol.62 , pp. 129-184
    • Miller, A.J.1
  • 42
    • 0022937778 scopus 로고
    • Neurophysiological basis of swallowing
    • Miller A.J. Neurophysiological basis of swallowing. Dysphagia. 1:1986;91-100.
    • (1986) Dysphagia , vol.1 , pp. 91-100
    • Miller, A.J.1
  • 44
    • 0024337906 scopus 로고
    • Sensory components facilitating jaw-closing muscle activities in the rabbit
    • Morimoto T., Inoue T., Masuda Y., Nagashima T. Sensory components facilitating jaw-closing muscle activities in the rabbit. Exp. Brain Res. 76:1989;424-440.
    • (1989) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.76 , pp. 424-440
    • Morimoto, T.1    Inoue, T.2    Masuda, Y.3    Nagashima, T.4
  • 46
    • 0015591740 scopus 로고
    • Properties of tongue and jaw movements elicited by stimulation of the orbital gyrus in the cat
    • Morimoto T., Kawamura Y. Properties of tongue and jaw movements elicited by stimulation of the orbital gyrus in the cat. Arch. Oral Biol. 18:1973;361-372.
    • (1973) Arch. Oral Biol. , vol.18 , pp. 361-372
    • Morimoto, T.1    Kawamura, Y.2
  • 47
    • 0035850841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tongue and jaw muscle activities during chewing and swallowing in freely behaving rabbits
    • Naganuma K., Inoue M., Yamamura K., Hanada K., Yamada Y. Tongue and jaw muscle activities during chewing and swallowing in freely behaving rabbits. Brain Res. 915:2001;185-194.
    • (2001) Brain Res. , vol.915 , pp. 185-194
    • Naganuma, K.1    Inoue, M.2    Yamamura, K.3    Hanada, K.4    Yamada, Y.5
  • 48
    • 0017083396 scopus 로고
    • Cortically induced masticatory rhythm and its modification by tonic peripheral inputs in immobilized cats
    • Nakamura Y., Kubo Y., Nozaki S., Takatori M. Cortically induced masticatory rhythm and its modification by tonic peripheral inputs in immobilized cats. Bull. Tokyo Med. Dent. Univ. 23:1976;101-107.
    • (1976) Bull. Tokyo Med. Dent. Univ. , vol.23 , pp. 101-107
    • Nakamura, Y.1    Kubo, Y.2    Nozaki, S.3    Takatori, M.4
  • 49
    • 0033118446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of functional disruption of lateral pericentral cerebral cortex on primate swallowing
    • Narita N., Yamamura K., Yao D., Martin R.E., Sessle B.J. Effects of functional disruption of lateral pericentral cerebral cortex on primate swallowing. Brain Res. 824:1999;140-145.
    • (1999) Brain Res. , vol.824 , pp. 140-145
    • Narita, N.1    Yamamura, K.2    Yao, D.3    Martin, R.E.4    Sessle, B.J.5
  • 50
    • 0023779972 scopus 로고
    • Swallowing after unilateral stroke of the cerebral cortex: Preliminary experience
    • Robbins J., Levin R.L. Swallowing after unilateral stroke of the cerebral cortex: preliminary experience. Dysphagia. 3:1988;11-17.
    • (1988) Dysphagia , vol.3 , pp. 11-17
    • Robbins, J.1    Levin, R.L.2
  • 52
    • 0024384059 scopus 로고
    • Mastication in the rabbit: A description of movement and muscle activity
    • Schwartz G., Enomoto S., Valiquette C., Lund J.P. Mastication in the rabbit: a description of movement and muscle activity. J. Neurophysiol. 62:1989;273-287.
    • (1989) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.62 , pp. 273-287
    • Schwartz, G.1    Enomoto, S.2    Valiquette, C.3    Lund, J.P.4
  • 53
    • 0015421296 scopus 로고
    • Periodontal and facial influences on the laryngeal input to the brain stem of the cat
    • Sessle B.J., Storey A.T. Periodontal and facial influences on the laryngeal input to the brain stem of the cat. Arch. Oral Biol. 17:1972;1583-1595.
    • (1972) Arch. Oral Biol. , vol.17 , pp. 1583-1595
    • Sessle, B.J.1    Storey, A.T.2
  • 54
    • 0020092373 scopus 로고
    • Insular cortex projection to the nucleus of the solitary tract and brainstem visceromotor regions in the mouse
    • Shipley M.T. Insular cortex projection to the nucleus of the solitary tract and brainstem visceromotor regions in the mouse. Brain Res. Bull. 8:1982;139-148.
    • (1982) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.8 , pp. 139-148
    • Shipley, M.T.1
  • 55
    • 0032033633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crossing inputs of the superior laryngeal nerve afferents to medullary swallowing-related neurons in the cat
    • Sugimoto T., Umezaki T., Takagi S., Narikawa K., Shin T. Crossing inputs of the superior laryngeal nerve afferents to medullary swallowing-related neurons in the cat. Neurosci. Res. 30:1998;235-245.
    • (1998) Neurosci. Res. , vol.30 , pp. 235-245
    • Sugimoto, T.1    Umezaki, T.2    Takagi, S.3    Narikawa, K.4    Shin, T.5
  • 56
    • 0014578062 scopus 로고
    • Some properties of cortically-evoked swallowing and chewing in rabbits
    • Sumi T. Some properties of cortically-evoked swallowing and chewing in rabbits. Brain Res. 15:1969;107-120.
    • (1969) Brain Res. , vol.15 , pp. 107-120
    • Sumi, T.1
  • 57
    • 0015139667 scopus 로고
    • Modification of cortically evoked rhythmic chewing and swallowing from midbrain and pons
    • Sumi T. Modification of cortically evoked rhythmic chewing and swallowing from midbrain and pons. Jpn. J. Physiol. 21:1971;489-506.
    • (1971) Jpn. J. Physiol. , vol.21 , pp. 489-506
    • Sumi, T.1
  • 58
    • 0015480128 scopus 로고
    • Role of the pontine reticular formation in the neural organization of deglutition
    • Sumi T. Role of the pontine reticular formation in the neural organization of deglutition. Jpn. J. Physiol. 22:1972;295-314.
    • (1972) Jpn. J. Physiol. , vol.22 , pp. 295-314
    • Sumi, T.1
  • 59
    • 0037159641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of SLN-evoked swallows during rest and chewing in the freely behaving rabbits
    • in press
    • M. Takagi, T. Noda, Y. Yamada, Comparison of SLN-evoked swallows during rest and chewing in the freely behaving rabbits, Brain Res. (2002) in press.
    • (2002) Brain Res.
    • Takagi, M.1    Noda, T.2    Yamada, Y.3
  • 60
    • 0032529550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence that trigeminal brainstem interneurons form subpopulations to produce different forms of mastication in the rabbit
    • Westberg K.G., Clavelou P., Sandstrom G., Lund J.P. Evidence that trigeminal brainstem interneurons form subpopulations to produce different forms of mastication in the rabbit. J. Neurosci. 18:1998;6466-6479.
    • (1998) J. Neurosci. , vol.18 , pp. 6466-6479
    • Westberg, K.G.1    Clavelou, P.2    Sandstrom, G.3    Lund, J.P.4
  • 61
    • 0022549498 scopus 로고
    • Cortical projections to the nucleus of the tractus solitarius: An HRP study in the cat
    • Willett C.J., Gwyn D.G., Rutherford J.G., Leslie R.A. Cortical projections to the nucleus of the tractus solitarius: an HRP study in the cat. Brain Res. Bull. 16:1986;497-505.
    • (1986) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.16 , pp. 497-505
    • Willett, C.J.1    Gwyn, D.G.2    Rutherford, J.G.3    Leslie, R.A.4
  • 62
    • 0023870453 scopus 로고
    • Two-dimensional jaw tracking and EMG recording system implanted in the freely moving rabbit
    • Yamada Y., Haraguchi N., Oi K., Sasaki M. Two-dimensional jaw tracking and EMG recording system implanted in the freely moving rabbit. J. Neurosci. Methods. 23:1988;257-261.
    • (1988) J. Neurosci. Methods , vol.23 , pp. 257-261
    • Yamada, Y.1    Haraguchi, N.2    Oi, K.3    Sasaki, M.4
  • 63
    • 0027410960 scopus 로고
    • Jaw movements and EMG activities of limb-licking behavior during grooming in rabbits
    • Yamada Y., Haraguchi N., Uchida K., Meng Y. Jaw movements and EMG activities of limb-licking behavior during grooming in rabbits. Physiol. Behav. 53:1993;301-307.
    • (1993) Physiol. Behav. , vol.53 , pp. 301-307
    • Yamada, Y.1    Haraguchi, N.2    Uchida, K.3    Meng, Y.4
  • 64
    • 0030060755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible factors which may affect phase durations in the natural chewing rhythm
    • Yamada Y., Yamamura K. Possible factors which may affect phase durations in the natural chewing rhythm. Brain Res. 706:1996;237-242.
    • (1996) Brain Res. , vol.706 , pp. 237-242
    • Yamada, Y.1    Yamamura, K.2
  • 65
    • 0036085691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal activity patterns in primate primary motor cortex related to trained or semiautomatic jaw and tongue movements
    • Yao D., Yamamura K., Narita N., Martin R.E., Murray G.M., Sessle B.J. Neuronal activity patterns in primate primary motor cortex related to trained or semiautomatic jaw and tongue movements. J. Neurophysiol. 87:2002;2531-2541.
    • (2002) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.87 , pp. 2531-2541
    • Yao, D.1    Yamamura, K.2    Narita, N.3    Martin, R.E.4    Murray, G.M.5    Sessle, B.J.6
  • 66
    • 0025801129 scopus 로고
    • Topographical projections from the cerebral cortex to the nucleus of the solitary tract in the cat
    • Yasui Y., Itoh K., Kaneko T., Shigemoto R., Mizuno N. Topographical projections from the cerebral cortex to the nucleus of the solitary tract in the cat. Exp. Brain Res. 85:1991;75-84.
    • (1991) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.85 , pp. 75-84
    • Yasui, Y.1    Itoh, K.2    Kaneko, T.3    Shigemoto, R.4    Mizuno, N.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.