-
2
-
-
0346194630
-
-
(a) Coke, J. L.; McFarlane, F. E.; Mourning M. C.; Jones, M. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1969, 91, 1154.
-
(1969)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.91
, pp. 1154
-
-
Coke, J.L.1
McFarlane, F.E.2
Mourning, M.C.3
Jones, M.G.4
-
3
-
-
0000410394
-
-
(b) Harris, J. M.; Schadt, F. L.; Schleyer, P. v. R.; Lancelot, C. J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1969, 91, 7508.
-
(1969)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.91
, pp. 7508
-
-
Harris, J.M.1
Schadt, F.L.2
Schleyer, P.V.R.3
Lancelot, C.J.4
-
5
-
-
0000410394
-
-
(d) Harris, J. M.; Schadt, F. L.; Schleyer, P. V. R.; Lancelot, C. J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1969, 91, 7508.
-
(1969)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.91
, pp. 7508
-
-
Harris, J.M.1
Schadt, F.L.2
Schleyer, P.V.R.3
Lancelot, C.J.4
-
8
-
-
0002024496
-
-
(g) Loukas, S. L.; Varveri, F. S.; Velkou, M. R.; Gregoriou, G. A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1971, 1803.
-
(1971)
Tetrahedron Lett.
, pp. 1803
-
-
Loukas, S.L.1
Varveri, F.S.2
Velkou, M.R.3
Gregoriou, G.A.4
-
9
-
-
0346825252
-
-
(h) Noyce, D. C.; Castenson, R. L.; Meyers, D. A. J. Org. Chem. 1972, 37, 4222.
-
(1972)
J. Org. Chem.
, vol.37
, pp. 4222
-
-
Noyce, D.C.1
Castenson, R.L.2
Meyers, D.A.3
-
14
-
-
85012995804
-
-
(e) Sieber, S.; Schleyer, P. v. R.; Gauss, J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 6987.
-
(1993)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.115
, pp. 6987
-
-
Sieber, S.1
Schleyer, P.V.R.2
Gauss, J.3
-
15
-
-
0343391136
-
-
(f) Del Rio, E.; Menendez, M. I.; Lopez, R.; Sordo, T. L. J. Phys. Chem. A 2000, 104, 5568.
-
(2000)
J. Phys. Chem. A
, vol.104
, pp. 5568
-
-
Del Rio, E.1
Menendez, M.I.2
Lopez, R.3
Sordo, T.L.4
-
16
-
-
84961984984
-
-
(g) Del Rio, E.; Menendez, M. I.; Lopez, R.; Sordo, T. L. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001, 123, 5064.
-
(2001)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.123
, pp. 5064
-
-
Del Rio, E.1
Menendez, M.I.2
Lopez, R.3
Sordo, T.L.4
-
17
-
-
0037144642
-
-
(h) Nagumo, S.; Oho, M.; Kakimoto, Y.; Furukawa, T.; Hisano, T.; Mizukami, M.; Kawahara, N.; Akita, H. J. Org. Chem. 2002, 67, 6618.
-
(2002)
J. Org. Chem.
, vol.67
, pp. 6618
-
-
Nagumo, S.1
Oho, M.2
Kakimoto, Y.3
Furukawa, T.4
Hisano, T.5
Mizukami, M.6
Kawahara, N.7
Akita, H.8
-
25
-
-
0344003823
-
-
(c) Yukawa, Y.; Ando, T.; Tokeu, K.; Kawada, M.; Kim, S. G. Tetrahedron Lett. 1969, 2367.
-
(1969)
Tetrahedron Lett.
, vol.2367
-
-
Yukawa, Y.1
Ando, T.2
Tokeu, K.3
Kawada, M.4
Kim, S.G.5
-
28
-
-
0000258062
-
-
(c) Olah, G. A.; Spear, R. J.; Forsyth, D. A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1976, 98, 6284.
-
(1976)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.98
, pp. 6284
-
-
Olah, G.A.1
Spear, R.J.2
Forsyth, D.A.3
-
29
-
-
0001452171
-
-
Olah, G. A.; Head, N. J.; Rasul, G.; Prakash, G. K. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 875.
-
(1995)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.117
, pp. 875
-
-
Olah, G.A.1
Head, N.J.2
Rasul, G.3
Prakash, G.K.S.4
-
30
-
-
0346194628
-
-
note
-
(a) Phenylium cations (ref 8b,c) have been obtained in solution only under particular conditions, allowing for little exploration of the chemistry, such as solvolysis of some perfluoroalkylsulfonic aryl esters (ref 8d-g), by solvolytic cyclization of (trifluoromethanesulfonyl)-oxydienynes (ref 8h-j), and by controlled (photo)decomposition af diazonium salts (ref 8k-q).
-
-
-
-
31
-
-
0000144392
-
-
Rappoport, Z., Stang, P. J., Eds.; Wiley: New York
-
(b) Stang, P. J. In Dicordinated Carbocations; Rappoport, Z., Stang, P. J., Eds.; Wiley: New York, 1997; p 451.
-
(1997)
Dicordinated Carbocations
, pp. 451
-
-
Stang, P.J.1
-
32
-
-
0001611484
-
-
Hanack, M., Ed.; Thieme: Stuttgart
-
(c) Hanack, M.; Subramanian, L. R. In Methoden Organische Chemie; Hanack, M., Ed.; Thieme: Stuttgart, 1990; Vol. E19C, p 249.
-
(1990)
Methoden Organische Chemie
, vol.E19C
, pp. 249
-
-
Hanack, M.1
Subramanian, L.R.2
-
33
-
-
33845378742
-
-
(d) Himeshima, Y.; Kobayashi, H.; Sonoda, T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1985, 107, 5286.
-
(1985)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.107
, pp. 5286
-
-
Himeshima, Y.1
Kobayashi, H.2
Sonoda, T.3
-
35
-
-
0000735097
-
-
(f) Subramanian, L. R.; Hanack, M.; Chang, L. W.; Imhoff, M. A.; Schleyer, P. v. R.; Effenberger, F.; Kurtz, W.; Stang, P. J.; Dueber, T. E. J. Org. Chem. 1976, 41, 4099.
-
(1976)
J. Org. Chem.
, vol.41
, pp. 4099
-
-
Subramanian, L.R.1
Hanack, M.2
Chang, L.W.3
Imhoff, M.A.4
Schleyer, P.V.R.5
Effenberger, F.6
Kurtz, W.7
Stang, P.J.8
Dueber, T.E.9
-
36
-
-
0000060195
-
-
(g) Laali, K.; Szele, I.; Yoshida, K. Helv. Chim. Acta 1983, 66, 1710,
-
(1983)
Helv. Chim. Acta
, vol.66
, pp. 1710
-
-
Laali, K.1
Szele, I.2
Yoshida, K.3
-
40
-
-
0032494449
-
-
(k) Romsted, L. S.; Zhang, J.; Zhang, L. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 10046.
-
(1998)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.120
, pp. 10046
-
-
Romsted, L.S.1
Zhang, J.2
Zhang, L.3
-
41
-
-
0000395327
-
-
(l) Chauduri, A.; Loughlin, J. A.; Romsted, L. S.; Yao, J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 8351.
-
(1993)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.115
, pp. 8351
-
-
Chauduri, A.1
Loughlin, J.A.2
Romsted, L.S.3
Yao, J.4
-
42
-
-
33847802850
-
-
(m) Swain, C. G.; Sheats, J. E.; Harbison, K. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1975, 97, 783.
-
(1975)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.97
, pp. 783
-
-
Swain, C.G.1
Sheats, J.E.2
Harbison, K.G.3
-
43
-
-
0000803910
-
-
(n) Bergstrom, R. G.; Landells, R. G. M.; Wahl, G. W.; Zollinger, H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1976, 98, 3301.
-
(1976)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.98
, pp. 3301
-
-
Bergstrom, R.G.1
Landells, R.G.M.2
Wahl, G.W.3
Zollinger, H.4
-
45
-
-
0001010887
-
-
(p) Gasper, S. M.; Devadoss, C.; Schuster, G. B. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 5206.
-
(1995)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.117
, pp. 5206
-
-
Gasper, S.M.1
Devadoss, C.2
Schuster, G.B.3
-
46
-
-
0032567175
-
-
(q) Steenken, S.; Askokkuna, M.; Maruthamuthu, P.; McClelland, R. A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 11925.
-
(1998)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.120
, pp. 11925
-
-
Steenken, S.1
Askokkuna, M.2
Maruthamuthu, P.3
McClelland, R.A.4
-
49
-
-
0000471183
-
-
(c) Hrusák, J.; Schröder, D.; Iwata, S. J. Am. Chem. Soc, 1993, 115, 2015.
-
(1993)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.115
, pp. 2015
-
-
Hrusák, J.1
Schröder, D.2
Iwata, S.3
-
50
-
-
0000855693
-
-
(d) Filippi, A.; Lilla, G.; Occhiucci, G.; Sparapani, C.; Ursini, O.; Speranza, M. J. Org. Chem. 1995, 60, 1250.
-
(1995)
J. Org. Chem.
, vol.60
, pp. 1250
-
-
Filippi, A.1
Lilla, G.2
Occhiucci, G.3
Sparapani, C.4
Ursini, O.5
Speranza, M.6
-
51
-
-
0002346717
-
-
Rappoport, Z., Stang, P. J., Eds.; Wiley: New York
-
(e) Speranza, M. In Dicordinated Carbocations; Rappoport, Z., Stang, P. J., Eds.; Wiley: New York, 1997; p 157.
-
(1997)
Dicordinated Carbocations
, pp. 157
-
-
Speranza, M.1
-
52
-
-
0034622366
-
-
(f) Shchepina, N. E.; Nefedov, V. D.; Toropova, M. A.; Avrorin, V. V.; Lewis, S. B.; Mattson, B. Tetrahedron Lett. 2000, 41, 5303.
-
(2000)
Tetrahedron Lett.
, vol.41
, pp. 5303
-
-
Shchepina, N.E.1
Nefedov, V.D.2
Toropova, M.A.3
Avrorin, V.V.4
Lewis, S.B.5
Mattson, B.6
-
53
-
-
0034298187
-
-
(a) Othmen, K.; Boule, P.; Szczepanik, B.; Rotkiewicz, K., Grabmer, G. J. Phys. Chem. A 2000, 104, 9525.
-
(2000)
J. Phys. Chem. A.
, vol.104
, pp. 9525
-
-
Othmen, K.1
Boule, P.2
Szczepanik, B.3
Rotkiewicz, K.4
Grabmer, G.5
-
55
-
-
0035929393
-
-
(a) Guizzardi, B.; Mella, M.; Fagnoni, M.; Freccero, M.; Albini, A. J. Org. Chem. 2001, 66, 6353.
-
(2001)
J. Org. Chem.
, vol.66
, pp. 6353
-
-
Guizzardi, B.1
Mella, M.2
Fagnoni, M.3
Freccero, M.4
Albini, A.5
-
56
-
-
0035929426
-
-
(b) Mella, M.; Coppo, P.; Guizzardi, B.; Fagnoni, M.; Freccero, M. J. Org. Chem. 2001, 66, 6344.
-
(2001)
J. Org. Chem.
, vol.66
, pp. 6344
-
-
Mella, M.1
Coppo, P.2
Guizzardi, B.3
Fagnoni, M.4
Freccero, M.5
-
57
-
-
0035908113
-
-
(c) Coppo, P.; Fagnoni, M.; Albini, A. Tetrahedron Lett. 2001, 42, 4271.
-
(2001)
Tetrahedron Lett.
, vol.42
, pp. 4271
-
-
Coppo, P.1
Fagnoni, M.2
Albini, A.3
-
58
-
-
0001283665
-
-
(d) Fagnoni, M.; Mella, M.; Albini, A. Org. Lett. 1999, 1, 1299.
-
(1999)
Org. Lett.
, vol.1
, pp. 1299
-
-
Fagnoni, M.1
Mella, M.2
Albini, A.3
-
59
-
-
0347416108
-
-
(a) Durand, A. P.; Brown, R. G.; Worrall, D.; Wilkinson, F. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2 1998, 365.
-
(1998)
J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2
, pp. 365
-
-
Durand, A.P.1
Brown, R.G.2
Worrall, D.3
Wilkinson, F.4
-
60
-
-
0000933636
-
-
(b) Grabner, G.; Richard, C.; Köhler, G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 11470.
-
(1994)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.116
, pp. 11470
-
-
Grabner, G.1
Richard, C.2
Köhler, G.3
-
61
-
-
0000101969
-
-
(c) Bonnichon, F.; Grabner, G.; Guyot, G.; Richard, C. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2 1999, 1203.
-
(1999)
J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2
, pp. 1203
-
-
Bonnichon, F.1
Grabner, G.2
Guyot, G.3
Richard, C.4
-
62
-
-
0001457815
-
-
(d) Arnold, B. R.; Scaiano, J. C.; Bucher, G. F.; Sander, W. J. Org. Chem. 1992, 57, 6469.
-
(1992)
J. Org. Chem.
, vol.57
, pp. 6469
-
-
Arnold, B.R.1
Scaiano, J.C.2
Bucher, G.F.3
Sander, W.4
-
63
-
-
0001010887
-
-
For the formation of ethers from singlet 4-aminophenyl cation in alcohols, see: Gasper, S. M.; Devadoss, C.; Schuster, G. B. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 5206.
-
(1995)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.117
, pp. 5206
-
-
Gasper, S.M.1
Devadoss, C.2
Schuster, G.B.3
-
64
-
-
0346825244
-
-
note
-
Computation performed by Dr: M. Freccero in this Department; see Experimental Section.
-
-
-
-
65
-
-
0015341934
-
-
See, e.g.: Sharpe, C. J.; Palmer, P. J.; Evans, D. E.; Brown, G. R.; King, G.; Shadholt, R. S.; Trigg, R. B.; Ward, R. J.; Ashford, A.; Ross, J. W. J. Med. Chem. 1972, 15, 523. Milligan, B.; Holt, L. A. J. Soc. Dyers Colour. 1978, 94, 352. Mathison, I. W.; Solomon, W. E. In Isoquinolines; Kathawala, F. G., Coppola, G. M., Schuster, H. F., Eds; Wiley: New York, 1990; Vol. 2, p 367.
-
(1972)
J. Med. Chem.
, vol.15
, pp. 523
-
-
Sharpe, C.J.1
Palmer, P.J.2
Evans, D.E.3
Brown, G.R.4
King, G.5
Shadholt, R.S.6
Trigg, R.B.7
Ward, R.J.8
Ashford, A.9
Ross, J.W.10
-
66
-
-
84914643416
-
-
See, e.g.: Sharpe, C. J.; Palmer, P. J.; Evans, D. E.; Brown, G. R.; King, G.; Shadholt, R. S.; Trigg, R. B.; Ward, R. J.; Ashford, A.; Ross, J. W. J. Med. Chem. 1972, 15, 523. Milligan, B.; Holt, L. A. J. Soc. Dyers Colour. 1978, 94, 352. Mathison, I. W.; Solomon, W. E. In Isoquinolines; Kathawala, F. G., Coppola, G. M., Schuster, H. F., Eds; Wiley: New York, 1990; Vol. 2, p 367.
-
(1978)
Soc. Dyers Colour.
, vol.94
, pp. 352
-
-
Milligan, B.1
Holt, L.A.J.2
-
67
-
-
0347456056
-
-
Kathawala, F. G., Coppola, G. M., Schuster, H. F., Eds; Wiley: New York
-
See, e.g.: Sharpe, C. J.; Palmer, P. J.; Evans, D. E.; Brown, G. R.; King, G.; Shadholt, R. S.; Trigg, R. B.; Ward, R. J.; Ashford, A.; Ross, J. W. J. Med. Chem. 1972, 15, 523. Milligan, B.; Holt, L. A. J. Soc. Dyers Colour. 1978, 94, 352. Mathison, I. W.; Solomon, W. E. In Isoquinolines; Kathawala, F. G., Coppola, G. M., Schuster, H. F., Eds; Wiley: New York, 1990; Vol. 2, p 367.
-
(1990)
Isoquinolines
, vol.2
, pp. 367
-
-
Mathison, I.W.1
Solomon, W.E.2
-
69
-
-
0347456058
-
-
(b) Tanida, H.; Tsuji, T.; Ishitobi, H.; Irie, T. J. Org. Chem. 1969, 34, 1086.
-
(1969)
J. Org. Chem.
, vol.34
, pp. 1086
-
-
Tanida, H.1
Tsuji, T.2
Ishitobi, H.3
Irie, T.4
-
70
-
-
0002922068
-
-
(c) Kirmse, W.; Plath, P.; Schaffrodt, H. Chem. Ber. 1975, 108, 79.
-
(1975)
Chem. Ber.
, vol.108
, pp. 79
-
-
Kirmse, W.1
Plath, P.2
Schaffrodt, H.3
-
71
-
-
84981945551
-
-
Olah, G. A. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1973, 12, 173; Angew. Chem. 1973, 85, 183. Olah, G. A. Carbocations and Electrophilic Reactions; Verlag Chemie: Weinheim, New York, 1974.
-
(1973)
Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl.
, vol.12
, pp. 173
-
-
Olah, G.A.1
-
72
-
-
84981945551
-
-
Olah, G. A. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1973, 12, 173; Angew. Chem. 1973, 85, 183. Olah, G. A. Carbocations and Electrophilic Reactions; Verlag Chemie: Weinheim, New York, 1974.
-
(1973)
Angew. Chem.
, vol.85
, pp. 183
-
-
-
73
-
-
84981945551
-
-
Verlag Chemie: Weinheim, New York
-
Olah, G. A. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1973, 12, 173; Angew. Chem. 1973, 85, 183. Olah, G. A. Carbocations and Electrophilic Reactions; Verlag Chemie: Weinheim, New York, 1974.
-
(1974)
Carbocations and Electrophilic Reactions
-
-
Olah, G.A.1
-
74
-
-
85045503358
-
-
Christensen, J. B.; Schioedt, N. C.; Bechgaard, K.; Buch-Rasmunssen, T. Acta Chem. Scand. 1996, 11, 1013.
-
(1996)
Acta Chem. Scand.
, vol.11
, pp. 1013
-
-
Christensen, J.B.1
Schioedt, N.C.2
Bechgaard, K.3
Buch-Rasmunssen, T.4
|