Smectic structures in electrochemically prepared poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) films

Journal of Polymer Science, Part B: Polymer Physics

Volumn 41, Issue 9, 2003, Pages 945-952

  Breiby, Dag W ^a   Samuelsen, Emil J ^a   Groenendaal, L ^b   Struth, Bernd ^c  

^a NORWEGIAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY   (Norway)

^b AGFA GEVAERT N V   (Belgium)

^c EUROPEAN SYNCHROTRON RADIATION FACILITY   (France)

Author keywords

Conducting polymers; Electrochemical polymerization; Structure; X ray

Indexed keywords

CRYSTALLINE MATERIALS; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; POLYETHYLENES; POLYMERIZATION; X RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS;

POLYMER CHAINS;

PLASTIC FILMS;

EID: 0037407625     PISSN: 08876266     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/polb.10412     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Shirakawa, H.; Lewis, E. J.; MacDiarmid, A. G.; Chiang, C. K.; Heeger, A. J. J Chem Soc Chem Commun 1977, 578.
2. Chiang, C. K.; Fincher, C. R.; Park, Y. W.; Heeger, A. J.; Shirakawa, H.; Louis, E. J.; Gau, S. C.; MacDiarmid, A. G. Phys Rev Lett 1977, 39, 1098.
3. Handbook of Conducting Polymers, 2nd ed.; Skotheim, T. A.; Elsenbaumer, R. L.; Reynolds, J. R., Eds.; Marcel Dekker: New York, 1998.
4. Handbook of Organic Conductive Molecules and Polymers; Nalwa, H. S., Ed.; Wiley: Chichester, England, 1997; Vols. 1-4.
5. Feast, W. J.; Tsibouklis, J.; Pouwer, K. L.; Groenendaal, L.; Meijer, E. W. Polymer 1996, 37, 5017.
6. Stenger-Smith, J. D. Prog Polym Sci 1998, 23, 57.
7. Polymeric and Organic Electronic Materials and Applications (Guest Eds. A. J. Epstein, Y. Yang,). In MRS Bulletin; 1997; Vol. 22, p 13.
8. Groenendaal, L.; Jonas, F.; Freitag, D.; Pielartzik, H.; Reynolds, J. R. Adv Mater 2000, 12, 481.
9. Jonas, F.; Schrader, L. Synth Met 1991, 41-43, 831.
10. Heywang, G.; Jonas, F. Adv Mater 1992, 4, 116.
11. Winter, I.; Reece, C.; Hormes, J.; Heywang, G.; Jonas, F. Chem Phys 1995, 194, 207.
12. Dietrich, M.; Heinze, J.; Heywang, G.; Jonas, F. J Electroanal Chem 1994, 369, 87.
13. Groenendaal, L.; Zotti, G.; Jonas, F. Synth Met 2001, 118, 105.
14. de Leeuw, D. M.; Krakman, P. A.; Bongaerts, P. F. G.; Mutsaers, C. M. J.; Klaassen, D. B. M. Synth Met 1994, 66, 263.
15. Pettersson, L. A. A.; Carlsson, F.; Inganäs, O.; Arwin, H. Thin Solid Films 1998, 313-314, 356.
16. Jonas, F.; Kraft, W.; Muys, B. Macromol Symp 1995, 100, 169.
17. For more information on AGFA'S PEDT/PSS (ORGACON) products, see http://sfc.agfa.com.
18. Aasmundtveit, K. E.; Samuelsen, E. J.; Pettersson, L. A. A.; Inganäs, O.; Johansson, T.; Feidenhans'l, R. Synth Met 1999, 101, 561.
19. Aasmundtveit, K. E.; Samuelsen, E. J.; Inganäs, O.; Pettersson, L. A. A.; Johansson, T.; Ferrer, S. Synth Met 2000, 113, 93.
20. Niu, L.; Kvarnström, C.; Fröberg, K.; Ivaska, A. Synth Met 2001, 122, 425.
21. Samuelsen, E. J.; Aasmundtveit, K. E.; Breiby, D. W. In Electronic and Optical Properties of Conjugated Molecular Systems in Condensed Phases; Hotta, S., Ed.; Research Signpost, in press.
22. de Gennes, P. G. The Physics of Liquid Crystals, 2nd ed.; Clarendon Press: Oxford, 1993; p 508.
23. Francescangeli, O.; Melone, S.; Laus, M.; Angeloni, A. S.; Galli, G.; Chiellini, E. Mol Cryst Liq Cryst 1994, 254, 321.
24. Samuelsen, E. J.; Mårdalen, J. Handbook of Organic Conductive Molecules and Polymers; Nalwa, H., Ed.; Wiley: New York, 1997; Vol. 3, p 87.
25. Prodpran, T.; Shenogin, S.; Nazarenko, S. Polymer 2002, 43, 2295.