Foliar chemistry and gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar (L.), herbivory on pure American chestnut, Castanea dentata (Fam: Fagaceae), and a disease-resistant hybrid

Environmental Entomology

Volumn 32, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 359-365

  Rieske, L K ^a   Rhoades, C C ^a,b   Miller, S P ^a,c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY   (United States)

^c GEORGETOWN COLLEGE   (United States)

Author keywords

Defoliation; Herbivore plant relations; Mycorrhiza; Restoration forestry

Indexed keywords

DEFOLIATION; DISEASE RESISTANCE; HERBIVORY; MOTH; MYCORRHIZA; RESTORATION ECOLOGY;

ANIMALIA; CASTANEA DENTATA; CASTANEA MOLLISIMA; CASTANEA MOLLISSIMA; FAGACEAE; LEPIDOPTERA; LYMANTRIA DISPAR; MYCORRHIZAE;

EID: 0037396925     PISSN: 0046225X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1603/0046-225X-32.2.359     Document Type: Article

References (52)

1. Agrawal, A. A. 1998. Induced responses to herbivory and increased plant performance. Science 279: 1201-1202.
2. Agrawal, A. A. 1999. Induced responses to herbivory in wild radish: effects on several herbivores and plant fitness. Ecology 80: 1713-1723.
3. Barbosa, P., and V. A. Krischik. 1987. Influence of alkaloids on feeding preference of eastern deciduous forest trees by the gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar). Am. Nat. 130: 53-69.
4. Barbosa, P., and J. Greenblatt. 1979. Suitability, digestibility, and assimilation of various host plants to the gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar L.). Oecologia (Berl.). 43: 111-119.
5. Barbosa, P., M. Waldvogel, P. Martinat, and L. W. Douglass. 1983. Developmental and reproductive performance of the gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar (L.) (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) on selected hosts common to mid-Atlantic and southern forests. Environ. Entomol. 12: 1858-1862.
6. Bethlenfalvay, G. J., and S. Dakessian. 1984. Grazing effects on mycorrhizal colonization and floristic composition of the vegetation on a semiarid range in northern Nevada. J. Range Mange. 37: 312-316.
7. Bolan, N. S. 1991. A critical review on the role of mycorrhizal fungi in the uptake of phosphorus by plants. Plant Soil 134: 189-207.
8. Borowicz, V. A. 1997. A fungal root symbiont modifies plant resistance to an insect herbivore. Oecologia 112: 534-542.
9. Braun, E. L. 1950. Deciduous forests of eastern North America. Hafner Press, NY.
10. Burnham, C. W., P. Rutter, and D. W. French. 1986. Breeding blight resistant chestnuts. Plant Breeding Rev. 4: 347-397.
11. Chapin, F. S., III. 1991. Effects of multiple environmental stresses on nutrient availability and use, pp. 67-88. In H. A. Mooney, W. E. Winner, and E. J. Pell [eds.], Response of plants to multiple stresses. Academic, New York.
12. Del Vecchio, T. A., C. A. Gehring, N. S. Cobb, and T. G. Whitham. 1993. Negative effects of scale insect herbivory on the ectomycorrhizae of juvenile pinyon pine. Ecology 74: 2297-2302.
13. Faeth, S. H. 1985. Quantitative defense theory and patterns of feeding by oak insects. Oecologia (Berl.). 68: 34-40.
14. Gange, A. C., and H. M. West. 1994. Interactions between arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and foliar-feeding insects in Plantago lanceolata L. New Phytol. 128: 79-87.
15. Gao, S., and L. Shain. 1995. Effects of water stress on chestnut blight. Can. J. For. Res. 25: 1030-1035.
16. Gehring, C. A., and T. G. Whitham. 1994. Comparisons of ectomycorrhizae on pinyon pines (Pinus edulis; Pinaceae) across extremes of soil type and herbivory. Am. J. Bot. 81: 1509-1516.
17. Griffin, G. J., M. A. Kahn, and S. L. Griffin. 1993. Superficial canker instability during winter and virulence of Endothia parasitica associated with managed forest clearcut and plantation American chestnut trees. Can. J. Plant Pathol. 15: 159-167.
18. Griffin, G. J., H. C. Smith, A. Dietz, and J. R. Elkins. 1991. Importance of hardwood competition to American chestnut survival, growth, and blight development in forest clearcuts. Can. J. Botany 69: 1804-1809.
19. Griffin, G. J. 2000. Blight control and restoration of the American chestnut. J. For. 98: 22-27.
20. Hagerman, A. E. 1987. Radial diffusion method for determining tannin in plant extracts. J. Chem. Ecol. 13: 437-449.
21. Hartley, S. E., and J. H. Lawton. 1987. Effects of different types of damage on the chemistry of birch foliage, and the responses of birch feeding insects. Oecologia (Berl.). 74: 432-437.
22. Hebard, F. V. 2001. Backcross breeding program produces blight-resistant American chestnuts. Ecol. Restor. 19: 252-254.
23. Herms, D. A., and W. J. Mattson. 1992. The dilemma of plants: to grow or defend. Q. Rev. Biol. 67: 283-335.
24. Jaynes, R. A. and T. A. Dierauf. 1982. Hybrid chestnuts at the Lesesne Forest, Virgina, pp. 68-73. In H. C. Smith, and W. L. MacDonald [eds.], Proceedings of the US Forest Service American Chestnut Cooperators Meeting. Morgantown, WV.
25. Jones, C. G., and F. T. Last. 1991. Ectomycorrhizae and trees: Implications for aboveground herbivory, pp. 65-103. In P. Barbosa, V. A. Krishchik, and C. G. Jones [eds.], Microbial mediation of plant-herbivore interactions. Wiley, New York.
26. Jones, C. G., and J. S. Coleman. 1991. Plant stress and insect herbivory: toward an integrated perspective, pp. 249-280. In H. A. Mooney, W. E. Winner, and E. J. Pell [eds.], Response of plants to multiple stresses. Academic, New York.
27. Karban, R., and J. H. Myers. 1989. Induced plant responses to herbivory. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 20: 331-348.
28. Kramer, P. J., and T. T. Kozlowski. 1979. Physiology of woody plants. Academic, New York.
29. Liebhold, A. M., K. W. Gottshalk, R. Muzika, M. E. Montgomery, R. Young, K. O'Day, and B. Kelley. 1995. Suitability of North American tree species to the gypsy moth: a summary of field and laboratory, tests. U.S. Department of Agriculture Forestry Service Gen. Tech. Rep. NE-211. Radnor, PA.
30. Loomis, W. E. 1932. Growth-differentiation balance vs. carbohydrate-nitrogen ratio. Proc. Am. Soc. Hortic. Sci. 29: 240-245.
31. Loomis, W. E. 1953. Growth and differentiation - an introduction and summary, pp. 1-17. In W. E. Loomis [ed.], Growth and differentiation in plants. Iowa State College Press, Ames, IA.
32. Lorio, P. L., Jr., and R. A. Sommers. 1986. Evidence of competition for photosynthates between growth processes and oleoresin synthesis in Pinus taeda L. Tree Physiol, 2: 301-306.
33. Mattson, W. J. 1980. Herbivory in relation to plant nitrogen content. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 11: 119-161.
34. Mattson, W. J., and J. M. Scriber. 1987. Nutritional ecology of insect folivores of woody plants: nitrogen, water, fiber and mineral considerations, pp. 105-146. In J. G. Rodriguez and F. Slansky, Jr. [eds.], Nutritional ecology of insects, mites, spiders, and related invertebrates. Wiley, New York.
35. Mosher, F. H. 1915. Food plants of the gypsy moth in America. U.S. Department of Agriculture Bulletin 250, Washington, DC.
36. Quarmby, C., and S. E. Allen. 1989. Organic constituents, pp. 160-201. In S. E. Allen [ed.], Chemical analysis of ecological materials. Wiley, New York.
37. Pacovsky, R. S., and G. Fuller. 1988. Mineral and lipid composition of Glycine-Glomus-Bradyrhizobium symbioses. Physiol. Plant 72: 733-746.
38. Pell, D. J., and M. S. Dann. 1991. Multiple stress-induced foliar senescence and implications for whole-plant longevity, pp. 189-205. In H. A. Mooney, W. E. Winner, and E. J. Pell [eds.], Response of plants to multiple stresses. Academic, New York.
39. Rabin, L. B., and R. S. Pacovsky. 1985. Reduced larval growth of two lepidoptera (Noctuidae) on excised leaves of soybean infected with a mycorrhizal fungus. J. Econ. Entomol. 78: 1358-1363.
40. Raubenheimer, D., and S. J. Simpson. 1992. Analysis of covariance: an alternative to nutritional indices. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 65: 221-231.
41. Rhoades, D. F. 1985. Offensive-defensive interactions between herbivores and plants: their relevance in herbivore population dynamics and ecological theory. Am. Nat. 125: 205-238.
42. Rieske, L. K. 2001. Influence of symbiotical fungal colonization on oak seedling growth and suitability for insect herbivory. Environ. Entomol. 30: 849-854.
43. SAS Institute. 1997. SAS/STAT software: changes and enhancements through release 6.12. SAS Institute, Cary, NC.
44. Schultz, J. C. 1988. Many Factors influence the evolution of herbivore diets, but plant chemistry is central. Ecology 69: 896-897.
45. Schultz, J. C., and M. J. Lechowicz. 1986. Hostplant, larval age, and feeding behavior influence midgut pH in the gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar L.). Oeeologia (Berl.). 71: 133-137.
46. Scriber, J. M., and F. Slansky, Jr. 1981. The nutritional ecology of immature insects. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 26: 183-211.
47. Sharpe, G. W., C. W. Hendee, and S. W. Allen. 1976. Introduction to forestry, 4th ed. McGraw-Hill, New York.
48. Slansky, Jr., F., and J. M. Scriber. 1985. Food consumption and utilization, pp. 87-163. In G. A. Kerkut, and L. K. Gilbert [eds.], Comprehensive insect physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology, vol. 4. Pergamon, Oxford.
49. Smith, S. E., and D. J. Read. 1997. Mycorrhizal symbiosis, 2nd ed. Academic, San Diego.
50. Thorsteinson, A. J. 1960. Host selection in phytophagous insects. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 5: 193-218.
51. Warnock, A. J., A. H. Fitter, and M. B. Usher. 1982. The influence of a springtail Folsomia candida (Insecta, Collembola) on the mycorrhizal association of leek, Allium porrum, and the vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal endophyte Glomus fasciculatus. New Phytol. 90: 283-292.
52. Whitham, T. G., and S. Mopper. 1985. Chronic herbivory: impacts on tree architecture and sex expression of pinyon pine. Science 227:1678-1683.