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Volumn 62, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 196-202

Active nematics on a substrate: Giant number fluctuations and long-time tails

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EID: 0037396072     PISSN: 02955075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1209/epl/i2003-00346-7     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (352)

References (35)
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    • note
    • The absence of momentum conservation can most easily be realized by considering two-dimensional systems (either powders or living organisms) on a substrate. Shaken three-dimensional powders or active cells in bulk fluid will not be described by our model. On the other hand, 3d systems of active particles in a random, frozen, space-filling network as a gel would be.
  • 19
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    • note
    • One could, more generally, consider terms involving higher powers of Q; however, once fluctuations in the amplitude S are neglected, all position-dependent pieces of such terms are proportional to nn, as is already true of the term linear in Q. Hence, adding such higher powers of Q to σ has no effect on the final form of the equations of motion in the nematic state, but rather, only changes the values of some phenomenological parameters. Thus our model already describes all active nematics on a substrate.
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    • note
    • T here to generalize the model to systems in d > 2, such as those mentioned in [8].
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    • note
    • For any d > 2, the long-time tails are integrable so that the assumption of simple diffusive behavior for R(t) is self-consistent. In d = 2, the tails and the diffusivities will acquire logarithmic corrections.


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