Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of metomidate in turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) and halibut (Hippoglossus hippoglossus)

Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics

Volumn 26, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 95-103

  Hansen, M K ^a   Nymoen, U ^a   Horsberg, T E ^a  

^a NORWEGIAN UNIVERSITY OF LIFE SCIENCES   (Norway)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

METOMIDATE;

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DRUG ABSORPTION; DRUG BIOAVAILABILITY; DRUG BLOOD LEVEL; DRUG CLEARANCE; DRUG DISPOSITION; DRUG DISTRIBUTION; DRUG EFFECT; DRUG EXCRETION; DRUG HALF LIFE; DRUG UPTAKE; HEART RATE; IMMOBILIZATION; MEAN RESIDENCE TIME; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RESPIRATION DEPRESSION; TURBOT;

ADMINISTRATION, ORAL; ANESTHETICS; ANIMALS; BIOLOGICAL AVAILABILITY; ETOMIDATE; FLATFISHES; FLOUNDER; IMMERSION; INJECTIONS, INTRAVENOUS; MOTOR ACTIVITY; SKIN ABSORPTION; SPECIES SPECIFICITY;

ANIMALIA; HIPPOGLOSSUS HIPPOGLOSSUS; SCOPHTHALMUS MAXIMUS;

EID: 0037393944     PISSN: 01407783     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2885.2003.00454.x     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Avram, M.J., Fragen, R.J. & Linde, H.W. (1983) High-performance liquid chromatographic assay for etomidate in human plasma: results of preliminary clinical studies using etomidate for hypnosis in total intravenous anesthesia. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 72, 1424-1426.
2. Bell, G.R. (1987) An outline of anesthesia for salmonids. A Guide for Fish Culturists in British Columbia. Canadian Technical Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences no. 1534.
3. Bergström, M., Bonasera, T.A., Lu, L., Bergstrom, E., Backlin, C., Juhlin, C. & Langstrom, B. (1998) In vitro and in vivo primate evaluation of carbon-11-etomidate and carbon-11-metomidate as potential tracers for PET imaging of the adrenal cortex and its tumors. Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 39, 982-989.
4. Dunne, A. (1985) A new iterative polyexponential curve stripping program. Computerized Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 20, 269-275.
5. Fredricks, K.T., Gingerich, W.H. & Fater, D.C. (1993) Comparative cardiovascular effects of 4 fishery anesthetics in spinally transected rainbow-trout, Oncorhynchus-mykiss. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology C-Pharmacology Toxicology and Endocrinology, 104, 477-483.
6. Gilderhus, P.A. & Marking, L.L. (1987) Comparative efficacy of 16 anaesthetic chemicals on rainbow trout. North Amarican Journal of Fisheries Management, 7, 288-292.
7. Grottum, J.A., Erikson, U., Grasdalen, H. & Staurnes, M. (1998) In vivo P-31-NMR spectroscopy and respiration measurements of anaesthetized goby (Pomatoschistus sp.) pre-exposed to ammonia. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology a-Molecular and Integrative Physiology, 120, 469-475.
8. van Hamme, M.J., Ghoneim, M.M. & Ambre. J.J. (1978) Pharmacokinetics of etomidate, a new intravenous anesthetic. Anesthesiology. 49, 274-277.
9. Harvey, B., Denny, C., Kaiser, S. & Young, J. (1988) Remote intramuscular injection of immobilizing drugs into fish using a laser-aimed underwater dart gun. Veterinary Record. 122, 174-177.
10. Hayton, W.L. & Barron, M.G. (1990) Rate-limiting barriers to xenobiotic uptake by the gill. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 9, 151-157.
11. Hayton, W.L., Szoke, A., Kemmenoe, B.H. & Vick, A.M. (1996) Disposition of benzocaine in channel catfish. Aquatic Toxicology, 36, 99-113.
12. Horsberg, T.E. (1994) Experimental methods for pharmacokinetic studies in salmonids. Annual Review of Fish Diseases, 4, 345-358.
13. Iwama, G.K., McGeer, J.C. & Pawluk, M.P. (1989) The effects of 5 fish anesthetics on acid-base balance, hematocrit, blood-gases, cortisol, and adrenaline in rainbow-trout. Canadian Journal of Zoology-Revue Canadienne de Zoologie, 67, 2065-2073.
14. Lewi, P.J., Heykants, J.J.P. & Janssen, P.A.J. (1976) Intravenous pharmacokinetic profile in rats of etomidate, a short-acting hypnotic drug. Archives de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. 220, 2-85.
15. Malmstrom, T., Salte, R., Gjoen, H.M. & Linseth, A. (1993) A practical evaluation of metomidate and MS-222 as anesthetics for Atlantic halibut (Hippoglossus-hippoglossus L). Aquaculture, 113, 331-338.
16. Martinsen, B., Horsberg, T.E., Sohlberg, S. & Burke, M. (1993) Single-dose kinetic-study of sarafloxacin after intravenous and oral-administration of different formulations to Atlantic salmon (Salmo-salar) held in sea-water at 8.5-degrees-C. Aquaculture, 118, 37-47.
17. Mattson, N.S. & Riple, T.H. (1989) Metomidate, a better anesthetic for cod (Gadus-morhua) in comparison with benzocaine, MS-222, chlorobutanol, and phenoxyethanol. Aquaculture, 83, 89-94.
18. McFarland, V.A. (1959) A study of the effects of anaesthetics on the behaviour and physiology of fishes. Publications of the Institute of Marine Science, University of Texas, 6, 23-55.
19. Meinertz, J.R., Stehly, G.R. & Gingerich, W.H. (1996) Pharmacokinetics of benzocaine in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) after intraarterial dosing. Aquaculture, 148, 39-48.
20. Meuldermans, W.E.G. & Heykants, J.J.P. (1976) The plasma protein binding and distribution of etomidate in dog, rat and human blood. Archives de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie, 221, 150-162.
21. Olsen, Y.A., Einarsdottir, I.E. & Nilssen, K.J. (1995) Metomidate anesthesia in Atlantic salmon, Salmo-salar, prevents plasma-cortisol increase during stress. Aquaculture, 134, 155-168.
22. Reneman, R.S. & Janssen, P.A.J. (1977) The experimental pharmacology of etomidate, a new potent, short-acting intravenous hypnotic. Anesthesia and Resuscitation, 106, 1-5.
23. Schoettger, R.A. & Julin, A.M. (1967) Efficacy of MS-222 as an Anesthetic on Four Salmonids. Investigations in Fish Control, pp. 1-15. U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington.
24. Stehly, G.R., Meinertz, J.R. & Gingerich, W.H. (1998) Effect of temperature on the pharmacokinetics of benzocaine in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) after bath exposures. Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 21, 121-127.
25. Stoskopf, M.K. (1993) Anaesthesia. In Aquaculture for Veterinarians: Fish Husbandry and Medicine, Eds Brown, L. pp. 161-167. Pergamon press Ltd, Oxford.
26. Tytler, P. & Hawkins, A.D. (1981) Aquarium Systems. Academic Press, London.
27. Ungemach, F.R., Heinritzi, K., Kersjes, C.M. & Erhardt, W. (1997) Ban of metomidate (Hypnodil®) for use in swine. Background, Consequences, Alternatives. Tierarztliche Praxis, 25, 417-423.
28. Yamaoka, K., Nakagawa, T. & Uno, T. (1978) Application of Akaike's information criterion (AIC) in the evaluation of linear pharmacokinetic equations. Journal of Pharmacokinetics an Biopharmaceutics, 6, 165-175.
29. Zhang, J., Maland, L., Hague, B., Niu, S., Robertson, S., Coleman, D., Stanley, T.H. & Streisand, J.B. (1998) Buccal absorption of etomidate from a solid formulation in dogs. Anesthesia and Analgesia, 86, 1116-1122.