메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 30, Issue 3, 2003, Pages 353-359

Revisiting Bergmann's rule for saguaros (Carnegiea gigantea (Engelm.) Britt. and Rose): Stem diameter patterns over space

Author keywords

Arizona; Bergmann's rule; Cactaceae; Carnegiea gigantea; Environmental gradients; Precipitation; Saguaro cacti; Sonoran Desert; Stem diameter; Temperature clines

Indexed keywords

BERGMANN RULE; CACTUS; MORPHOMETRY; PRECIPITATION (CLIMATOLOGY); SEASON; STEM; TEMPERATURE;

EID: 0037358854     PISSN: 03050270     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2699.2003.00834.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (20)

References (31)
  • 2
    • 0012945214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental determinants of flowering date in the columnar cactus Carnegiea gigantea in the northern Sonoran Desert
    • Bowers, J.E. (1996) Environmental determinants of flowering date in the columnar cactus Carnegiea gigantea in the northern Sonoran Desert. Madrono, 43, 69-84.
    • (1996) Madrono , vol.43 , pp. 69-84
    • Bowers, J.E.1
  • 3
    • 0000454871 scopus 로고
    • Ecology of the saguaro (Carnegiea gigantea): Phenology and establishment in marginal populations
    • Brum, G.D. (1973) Ecology of the saguaro (Carnegiea gigantea): phenology and establishment in marginal populations. Madrono, 22, 195-204.
    • (1973) Madrono , vol.22 , pp. 195-204
    • Brum, G.D.1
  • 4
    • 0022841481 scopus 로고
    • Synoptic-dynamic character of 'bursts' and 'breaks' in the south-west U.S. summer precipitation singularity
    • Carleton, A.M. (1986) Synoptic-dynamic character of 'bursts' and 'breaks' in the south-west U.S. summer precipitation singularity. Journal of Climatology, 6, 605-623.
    • (1986) Journal of Climatology , vol.6 , pp. 605-623
    • Carleton, A.M.1
  • 5
  • 6
    • 0030732180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of form and function in North American columnar cacti (tribe Pachycereeae)
    • Cornejo, D.O. & Simpson, B.B. (1997) Analysis of form and function in North American columnar cacti (tribe Pachycereeae). American Journal of Botany, 84, 1482-1501.
    • (1997) American Journal of Botany , vol.84 , pp. 1482-1501
    • Cornejo, D.O.1    Simpson, B.B.2
  • 8
    • 0012946236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A test of the relationship between seasonal rainfall and saguaro cacti branching patterns
    • in press
    • Drezner, T.D. (2003) A test of the relationship between seasonal rainfall and saguaro cacti branching patterns. Ecography, in press.
    • (2003) Ecography
    • Drezner, T.D.1
  • 9
    • 0027974652 scopus 로고
    • Epidermal browining of saguaro cacti (Carnegiea gigantea): Surface and internal characteristics associated with browning
    • Evans, L.S., Cantarella, V.A., Stoke, K.W. & Thompson, K.H. (1994) Epidermal browining of saguaro cacti (Carnegiea gigantea): surface and internal characteristics associated with browning. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 34, 9-17.
    • (1994) Environmental and Experimental Botany , vol.34 , pp. 9-17
    • Evans, L.S.1    Cantarella, V.A.2    Stoke, K.W.3    Thompson, K.H.4
  • 10
    • 0000272074 scopus 로고
    • Clinal variation in the surface-volume relationships of the columnar cactus Lophocereus schottii in northwestern Mexico
    • Felger, R.S. & Lowe, C.H. (1967) Clinal variation in the surface-volume relationships of the columnar cactus Lophocereus schottii in northwestern Mexico. Ecology, 48, 530-536.
    • (1967) Ecology , vol.48 , pp. 530-536
    • Felger, R.S.1    Lowe, C.H.2
  • 11
    • 0024944822 scopus 로고
    • Effect of nurse plants on the microhabitat and growth of cacti
    • Franco, A.C. & Nobel, P.S. (1989) Effect of nurse plants on the microhabitat and growth of cacti. Journal of Ecology, 77, 870-886.
    • (1989) Journal of Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 870-886
    • Franco, A.C.1    Nobel, P.S.2
  • 13
    • 0030875522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecophysiology of the saguaro cactus (Carnegiea gigantea) in the Saguaro National Monument: Relationship to symptoms of decline
    • Lajtha, K., Kolberg, K. & Getz, J. (1997) Ecophysiology of the saguaro cactus (Carnegiea gigantea) in the Saguaro National Monument: relationship to symptoms of decline. Journal of Arid Environments, 36, 579-590.
    • (1997) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.36 , pp. 579-590
    • Lajtha, K.1    Kolberg, K.2    Getz, J.3
  • 14
    • 31744447969 scopus 로고
    • Sahuaro-nurse tree associations in the Sonoran Desert: Competitive effects of sahuaros
    • McAuliffe, J.R. (1984) Sahuaro-nurse tree associations in the Sonoran Desert: competitive effects of sahuaros. Oecologia, 64, 319-321.
    • (1984) Oecologia , vol.64 , pp. 319-321
    • McAuliffe, J.R.1
  • 15
    • 0022842106 scopus 로고
    • Effects of intraspecific crowding on water uptake, water storage, apical growth, and reproductive potential in the sahuaro cactus, Carnegiea gigantea
    • McAuliffe, J.R. & Janzen, F.J. (1986) Effects of intraspecific crowding on water uptake, water storage, apical growth, and reproductive potential in the sahuaro cactus, Carnegiea gigantea. Botanical Gazette, 147, 334-341.
    • (1986) Botanical Gazette , vol.147 , pp. 334-341
    • McAuliffe, J.R.1    Janzen, F.J.2
  • 17
    • 0002207451 scopus 로고
    • The saguaro: A population in relation to environment
    • Niering, W.A., Whittaker, R.H. & Lowe, C.H. (1963) The saguaro: a population in relation to environment. Science, 142, 15-23.
    • (1963) Science , vol.142 , pp. 15-23
    • Niering, W.A.1    Whittaker, R.H.2    Lowe, C.H.3
  • 18
    • 0000073036 scopus 로고
    • Morphology, nurse plants, and minimum apical temperatures for young Carnegiea gigantea
    • Nobel, P.S. (1980a) Morphology, nurse plants, and minimum apical temperatures for young Carnegiea gigantea. Botanical Gazette, 141, 188-191.
    • (1980) Botanical Gazette , vol.141 , pp. 188-191
    • Nobel, P.S.1
  • 19
    • 0002445273 scopus 로고
    • Morphology, surface temperatures, and northern limits of columnar cacti in the Sonoran Desert
    • Nobel, P.S. (1980b) Morphology, surface temperatures, and northern limits of columnar cacti in the Sonoran Desert. Ecology, 61, 1-7.
    • (1980) Ecology , vol.61 , pp. 1-7
    • Nobel, P.S.1
  • 20
    • 0020409690 scopus 로고
    • Low-temperature tolerance and cold hardening of cacti
    • Nobel, P.S. (1982) Low-temperature tolerance and cold hardening of cacti. Ecology, 63, 1650-1656.
    • (1982) Ecology , vol.63 , pp. 1650-1656
    • Nobel, P.S.1
  • 21
    • 0024248006 scopus 로고
    • Environmental relationships and vegetation associates of columnar cacti in the northern Sonoran Desert
    • Parker, K.C. (1988) Environmental relationships and vegetation associates of columnar cacti in the northern Sonoran Desert. Vegetatio, 78, 125-140.
    • (1988) Vegetatio , vol.78 , pp. 125-140
    • Parker, K.C.1
  • 22
    • 0024899915 scopus 로고
    • Nurse plant relationships of columnar cacti in Arizona
    • Parker, K.C. (1989) Nurse plant relationships of columnar cacti in Arizona. Physical Geography, 10, 322-335.
    • (1989) Physical Geography , vol.10 , pp. 322-335
    • Parker, K.C.1
  • 26
    • 0000980910 scopus 로고
    • Tropical-subtropical desertlands: Sonoran Desertscrub
    • ed. D.E. Brown. University of Utah Press, Salt Lake City
    • Turner, R.M. & Brown, D.E. (1994) Tropical-subtropical desertlands: Sonoran Desertscrub. Biotic communities: southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico (ed. D.E. Brown), pp. 180-221. University of Utah Press, Salt Lake City.
    • (1994) Biotic Communities: Southwestern United States and Northwestern Mexico , pp. 180-221
    • Turner, R.M.1    Brown, D.E.2
  • 28
    • 0002602140 scopus 로고
    • The influence of shade, soil, and water on saguaro seedling establishment
    • Turner, R.M., Alcorn, S.M., Olin, G. & Booth, J.A. (1966) The influence of shade, soil, and water on saguaro seedling establishment. Botanical Gazette, 127, 95-102.
    • (1966) Botanical Gazette , vol.127 , pp. 95-102
    • Turner, R.M.1    Alcorn, S.M.2    Olin, G.3    Booth, J.A.4
  • 30
    • 0001614710 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of cacti along environmental gradients in the Sonoran and Mohave Deserts
    • Yeaton, R.I. & Cody, M.L. (1979) The distribution of cacti along environmental gradients in the Sonoran and Mohave Deserts. Journal of Ecology, 67, 529-541.
    • (1979) Journal of Ecology , vol.67 , pp. 529-541
    • Yeaton, R.I.1    Cody, M.L.2
  • 31
    • 0012897393 scopus 로고
    • Morphological growth patterns of saguaro (Carnegiea gigantea: Cactaceae) on flats and slopes in Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument, Arizona
    • Yeaton, R.I., Karban, R. & Wagner, H.B. (1980) Morphological growth patterns of saguaro (Carnegiea gigantea: Cactaceae) on flats and slopes in Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument, Arizona. The Southwestern Naturalist, 25, 339-349.
    • (1980) The Southwestern Naturalist , vol.25 , pp. 339-349
    • Yeaton, R.I.1    Karban, R.2    Wagner, H.B.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.