Hay-meadows production and weed dynamics as influenced by management

Journal of Range Management

Volumn 56, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 127-132

  Magda, Daniele ^a   Theau, Jean Pierre ^a   Duru, Michel ^a   Coleno, François ^a  

^a CEMAGREF   (France)

Author keywords

Herbage growth; Management sequences; Permanent grasslands; Weed population demography

Indexed keywords

AGRICULTURAL MANAGEMENT; GRASSLAND; GRAZING MANAGEMENT; HAY; LIVESTOCK; WEED;

ANIMALIA; CHAEROPHYLLUM; CHAEROPHYLLUM AUREUM;

EID: 0037348561     PISSN: 0022409X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2307/4003895     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. Bobbink, R. and J.H. Willems. 1993. Restoration management of abandoned chalk grassland in the Netherlands. Biod. and Conserv. 2:616-626.
2. Briske, D.D. 1996. Strategies of plant survival in grazed systems: a functionnal interpretation. p. 37-68. In: Hodgson, J. and Illius (eds) The ecology and management of grazing systems. A.W.CAB International.
3. Calvière, I. 1994. Effets de la nutrition minérale et de la composition botanique sur la croissance de prairies permanentes au printemps: conséquences pour la prévision et le diagnostic de la biomasse récoltable et de sa qualité. Ph. D. Thesis, Univ. Toulouse III. Toulouse.
4. Calvière, I. and M. Duru. 1999. The effect of N and phosphorus fertilizer application and botanical composition on the leaf/stem ratio patterns in spring in pyrenean meadows. Grass and Forage Sci. 54:255-266.
5. de Hullu, E., T. Brouwer, and S.J. Ter Borg. 1985. Analysis of the demography of Rhinanthus angustifolius populations. Acta Botanica Neerlandica. 34:5-22.
6. Duru, M. and I. Calvière. 1996. Effets of phosphorus and N nutrition status and of botanical composition of permanent pastures on their growth in spring. Agronomie. 16:217-229.
7. Duru, M. and H. Ducrocq. 1998. La hauteur du couvert prairial: un moyen d'estimation de la quantité d'herbe disponible. Fourrages. 154:173-190.
8. Duru, M. and L. Thélier. 1997. N and P-K status of herbage: use for diagnosis of grasslands. In Diagnostic procedures for crop N management, Colloque de l'INRA. Poitiers.p.125-138. INRA.
9. Duru, M., G. Lemaire, and P. Cruz. 1997. The N requirements of grasslands, p. 59-72. In: G. Lemaire (ed.), Diagnosis of the N Status in Crops. Springer Verlag Press, Berlin.
10. Duru, M., V. Delprat, C. Fabre, and E. Feuillerae. 2000. Effect of nitrogen fertiliser supply and winter cutting on morphological composition and herbage digestibility of a Dactylis glomerata L. sward in spring. J. Sci. Food and Agr. 80:33-42.
11. Duru, M., E. Justes, A. Langlet, and V. Tirilly. 1993. Comparaison des dynamiques d'apparition et de mortalité des organes de fétuque élevée, dactyle et luzerne (feuilles, talles et tiges). Agronomie. 13:237-252.
12. Gillet, M. 1980. Les graminées fourragères. Gauthier-Villars (ed.).
13. Gonnet, J.F. 1989. Apport de la Biologie Micromoléculaire (flavonoides) à la compréhension de la structure et du fonctionnement de l'espèce allogame Centaurea montana (Composées) et de l'espèce autogame Chaerophyllum aureum (Ombellifères) au sein de deux groupements végétaux subalpins: prairie et megaphorbiaie. PhD Thesis, Univ. Claude Bernard. Lyon I.
14. Grime, J.P., J.G. Hodgson, and R. Hunt. 1988. Comparative plant ecology. Unwin Hyman, London.
15. Kjeldahl, J. 1883. Neue Methode zur Bestimmung des Stickstoffs in organischen Korpern. Z. Anal. Chem. 22:366-382.
16. Leafe, E.L. 1978. Physiological, environmental and management factors of importance to maximum yield of the grass crop, p. 37-79. In: ADAS/ARC (ed.), Maximising Yields of crops, ADAS/ARC Symposium. Harrogate, G.B.
17. Lemaire, G. and F. Gastal. 1997. N uptake and distribution in plant canopies, p.3-43. In: G. Lemaire (ed.), Diagnosis of the N Status in Crops. Springer Verlag Press, Berlin.
18. Lemaire, G. and J. Salette. 1984. Relation entre dynamique de croissance et dynamique de prélèvement d'azote pour un peuplement de graminées fourragères. I-Etude de l'effet du milieu. Agronomie. 4:423-430.
19. Magda, D. 1998. Effects of extensification on invasive populations of Chaerophyllum aureum in grasslands. J. Veg. Sci. 9:409-416.
20. Magda, D. and M. Jarry 2000. Prediction of cutting effects on a population of Chaerophyllum aureum - a demographic approach. J. Veg. Sci. 11: 485-492.
21. Murphy, J. and J.B. Riley 1962. A modified single solution method for the determination of phosphate in natural waters. Analytica Chimica Acta. 27:31-36.
22. Parsons, A.J. 1988. The effect of season and management on the growth of grass swards, p.129-178. In: M. Jones, and M. B. Lazenby (ed.)., The Grass Crop. Chapman and Hall.
23. Parsons, A.J. and M.J. Robson. 1980. Seasonal changes in the physiology of S24 perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.). 1. Response of leaf extension to temperature during the transition from vegetative to reproductive growth. Ann. Bot. 46: 435-444.
24. Scarnecchia, D.L. 1988. Grazing, stocking and production efficiencies in grazing research. J. Range. Manage. 41:279-281.
25. Scherrer, B. 1984. Biostatistique. Gaëtan Morin (ed).
26. Theau, J.P., F.C. Coleno, M. Duru, and Y. Rauzy. 1998. L'utilisation de l'herbe pâturée et fauchées en référence au potentiel de production des prairies. Fourrages. 156:589-601.
27. Varlet-Grancher, C., R. Bonhomme, M. Chartier, and L. Artis 1982. Efficience de la conversion de l'énergie solaire par un couvert végétal. Acta Oecol. Plant. 3:3-26.
28. Woledge, J. 1978. The effect of shading during vegetative and reproductive growth on the photosynthetic capacity of leaves in a grass sward. Ann. Bot. 42:1085-1089.