A comprehensive method of determining the soil unfrozen water curves 2. Stages of the phase change process in frozen soil-water system

Cold Regions Science and Technology

Volumn 36, Issue 1-3, 2003, Pages 81-92

  Kozlowski, Tomasz ^a  

^a KIELCE UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Poland)

Author keywords

Differential scanning calorimetry; Freezing point depression; Phase changes; Soil freezing; Soil thermal properties; Unfrozen water

Indexed keywords

BENTONITE; DIFFERENTIAL SCANNING CALORIMETRY; KAOLIN; MELTING; PORE SIZE;

PHASE CHANGE PROCESS;

FROZEN SOILS;

CALORIMETRY; FROZEN GROUND; PHASE TRANSITION; SOIL WATER; WATER CONTENT;

EID: 0037343880     PISSN: 0165232X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0165-232X(03)00006-5     Document Type: Article

References (15)

1. Anderson, D.M., Tice, A.R., 1973. The unfrozen interfacial phase in frozen soil water systems. Ecol. Stud. 4, 107-125.
2. Anderson, D.M., Tice, A.R., McKim, H.L., 1973. The unfrozen water and the apparent specific heat capacity of frozen soils. North Am. Contrib. 2nd Int. Conf. Permafrost, Yakutsk, U.S.S.R., National Academy of Sciences, Washington, pp. 289-295.
3. Banin, A., Anderson, D.M., 1974. Effects of salt concentration changes during freezing on the unfrozen water content of porous materials. Water Resour. Res. 10 (1), 124-128.
4. Ershov, E.D., 1979. Fazoviy Sostav Vlagi v Myerzlih Porodah (The Phase Composition of Water in Frozen Soils). Izd. Mosk. Univ., Moskva.
5. Horiguchi, K., 1985. Determination of unfrozen water content by DSC. Proc. 4th Int. Symp. Ground Freezing, Sapporo, vol. 1 A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, pp. 33-38.
6. Kozlowski, T., 1994. Freezing point depression of soil water as a function of mineral composition and physical properties. Archives of Hydro-engineering and Environmental Mechanics, vol. XLI, pp. 3-4, 25-36.
7. Kozlowski, T., 1995. Influence of temperature and total water content on the unfrozen water content below 0 °C in three model soils. Archives of Hydro-engineering and Environmental Mechanics, vol. XLIII, pp. 3-4, 51-70.
8. Kozlowski, T., 1996. Investigation of the soil phase composition below 0 °C by means of differential scanning calorimetry. Archives of Hydro-engineering and Environmental Mechanics, vol. XLIII, pp. 1-4, 59-77.
9. Kozlowski, T., 2001. A comprehensive method of determining the soil unfrozen water curves: 1. Application of the term of the convolution. Cold Reg. Sci. Technol.
10. Kuyala, K., 1989. Unfrozen water content of Finnish soils measured by NMR. Proc. "Frost in geotechnical engineering", VTT Symposium 94, VTT, Espoo, pp. 301-394.
11. Low, P.F., Anderson, D.M., Hoekstra, P., 1968. Some thermodynamic relationships for soils at or below the freezing point. Water Resour. Res. 4, 379-394.
12. Martin, R.T., 1962. Adsorbed water on clay: a review. Proc. 6th Nat. Conf. on Clays and Clay Minerals, 1960. Clays and Clay Minerals 9, pp. 212-254.
13. Sergeyev, E.M. 1983. Gruntovyedenye (The Soil Science). Izd. Mosk. Univ., Moskva.
14. Tice, A.R., Anderson, M.D.M., Sterrett, K.F., 1982. Unfrozen water contents of submarine permafrost by nuclear magnetic resonance. Selected Papers of the 2nd Int. Symp. On Ground Freezing. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 135-146.
15. Yong, R.N., et al., 1978. Prediction of salt influence on unfrozen water content in frozen soils. Proc. 1st Int. Symp. Ground Freezing. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 137-157.