Isotonic swelling behavior of W/O/W emulsion liquid membranes under agitation conditions

Journal of Membrane Science

Volumn 213, Issue 1-2, 2003, Pages 1-12

  Yan, Jun ^a   Pal, Rajinder ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WATERLOO   (Canada)

Author keywords

Emulsion liquid membranes; Liquid membranes; Multiple emulsion; Swelling

Indexed keywords

ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; EMULSIONS; SURFACE ACTIVE AGENTS; SWELLING; VOLUME FRACTION; WATER;

EMULSION LIQUID MEMBRANES (ELM);

LIQUID MEMBRANES;

OIL; SURFACTANT; WATER;

AGITATION; LIQUID MEMBRANE; OIL-WATER EMULSION; ON-LINE TECHNIQUE; SWELLING;

ARTICLE; BEHAVIOR; DISPERSION; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; EMULSION; LIQUID MEMBRANE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; VELOCITY;

EID: 0037332568     PISSN: 03767388     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0376-7388(02)00501-X     Document Type: Article

References (13)

1. J.W. Frankfeld, N.N. Li, Handbook of Separation Process Technology, Wiley, New York, 1987 (Chapter 19).
2. Fujinawa K., Morishita M., Hozawa M. Demulsification of W/O emulsion by use of high voltage of ac fields. J. Chem. Eng. Jpn. 17:1984;632-636.
3. Hano T., Ohtake T., Takagi K. Demulsification kinetics of W/O emulsion in an electric field. J. Chem. Eng. Jpn. 21:1988;345-351.
4. Goto M., Irie J., Kondo K. Electrical demulsification of W/O emulsion by continuous tubular coalescer. J. Chem. Eng. Jpn. 22:1989;401-407.
5. Yan J., Pal R. Osmotic swelling behavior of globules of W/O/W emulsion liquid membranes. J. Membr. Sci. 190:2000;79-91.
6. Brooks B.W., Richmond H.N. Phase inversion in non-ionic surfactant-oil-water systems-II. Drop size studies in catastrophic inversion with turbulent mixing. Chem. Eng. Sci. 49:1994;1065-1175.
7. Kumar S. On phase inversion characteristic of stirred dispersions. Chem. Eng. Sci. 51:1996;831-834.
8. Davies G.A., Jeffreys G.V., Smith D.V., Ali F.A. The formation of secondary droplets in a dispersion at a phase boundary. Can. J. Chem. Eng. 48:1970;328-329.
9. Groeneweg F., Agterof W.G.M., Jaeger P., Janssen J.J.M., Wieringa J.A., Klahn J.K. On the mechanism of the inversion of emulsions. Trans. Inst. Chem. Engrs. 76:1998;55-62.
10. Ohtake T., Hano T., Takagi K., Nakashio F. Effects of viscosity on drop diameter of W/O emulsion dispersion in a stirred tank. J. Chem. Eng. Jpn. 20:1987;443-447.
11. Ohtake T., Hano T., Takagi K., Nakashio F. Analysis of water entrainment into dispersed W/O emulsion drops. J. Chem. Eng. Jpn. 21:1988;272-276.
12. Ding X.C., Xie F.Q. Study of the swelling phenomena of liquid surfactant membrane. J. Membr. Sci. 59:1991;183-188.
13. J.C. Maxwell, A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism, second ed., vol. I, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1881.