메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 57, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 249-260

Parasite-mediated selection in experimental daphnia magna populations

Author keywords

Asexual populations; Clonal competition; Daphnia magna; Experimental evolution; Microsporidia; Parasites

Indexed keywords

ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION; CLONE; FITNESS; HOST-PARASITE INTERACTION; INTRASPECIFIC COMPETITION; NATURAL SELECTION;

EID: 0037296624     PISSN: 00143820     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.0014-3820.2003.tb00260.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (49)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 0030219910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of resistance by Anticarsia gemmatalis from Brazil and the United States to a nuclear polyhedrosis virus under laboratory selection
    • Abot, A. R., F. Moscardi, J. R. Fuxa, D. R. Sosa-Gómez, and A. R. Richter. 1996. Development of resistance by Anticarsia gemmatalis from Brazil and the United States to a nuclear polyhedrosis virus under laboratory selection. Biol. Control 7:126-130.
    • (1996) Biol. Control , vol.7 , pp. 126-130
    • Abot, A.R.1    Moscardi, F.2    Fuxa, J.R.3    Sosa-Gómez, D.R.4    Richter, A.R.5
  • 2
    • 0033552925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental variation in polyandry affects parasite loads and fitness in a bumble bee
    • Baer, B., and P. Schmid-Hempel. 1999. Experimental variation in polyandry affects parasite loads and fitness in a bumble bee. Nature 397:151-154.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.397 , pp. 151-154
    • Baer, B.1    Schmid-Hempel, P.2
  • 3
    • 0000190799 scopus 로고
    • Frequency-dependent selection in plant-fungal interactions
    • Barrett, J. A. 1988. Frequency-dependent selection in plant-fungal interactions. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B 319:473-483.
    • (1988) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.319 , pp. 473-483
    • Barrett, J.A.1
  • 4
    • 0025524509 scopus 로고
    • The ecology and genetics of fitness in Chlamydomonas. II. The properties of mixtures of strains
    • Bell, G. 1990. The ecology and genetics of fitness in Chlamydomonas. II. The properties of mixtures of strains. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 240:323-350.
    • (1990) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.240 , pp. 323-350
    • Bell, G.1
  • 5
    • 0020899635 scopus 로고
    • Microsporidiosis in a Daphnia pulex population
    • Brambilla, D. J. 1983. Microsporidiosis in a Daphnia pulex population. Hydrobiologia 99:175-188.
    • (1983) Hydrobiologia , vol.99 , pp. 175-188
    • Brambilla, D.J.1
  • 6
    • 84974159457 scopus 로고
    • Selection for increased resistance to a granulosis virus in the potato moth, Phthorimae operculella (Zeller)
    • Briese, D. T., and B. A. Mende. 1983. Selection for increased resistance to a granulosis virus in the potato moth, Phthorimae operculella (Zeller). Bull. Entomol. Res. 79:1-9.
    • (1983) Bull. Entomol. Res. , vol.79 , pp. 1-9
    • Briese, D.T.1    Mende, B.A.2
  • 7
    • 0037035385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antagonistic coevolution between a bacterium and a bacteriophage
    • Buckling, A., and P. B. Rainey. 2002. Antagonistic coevolution between a bacterium and a bacteriophage. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 269:931-936.
    • (2002) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.269 , pp. 931-936
    • Buckling, A.1    Rainey, P.B.2
  • 8
    • 0026301185 scopus 로고
    • Selection of benevolence in a host-parasite system
    • Bull, J. J., I. J. Molineux, and W. R. Rice. 1991. Selection of benevolence in a host-parasite system. Evolution 45:875-882.
    • (1991) Evolution , vol.45 , pp. 875-882
    • Bull, J.J.1    Molineux, I.J.2    Rice, W.R.3
  • 9
    • 0028977649 scopus 로고
    • Changed patterns of resistance in a population of Linum marginale attacked by the rust pathogen Melampsora lini
    • Burdon, J. J., and J. N. Thompson. 1995. Changed patterns of resistance in a population of Linum marginale attacked by the rust pathogen Melampsora lini. J. Ecol. 83:199-206.
    • (1995) J. Ecol. , vol.83 , pp. 199-206
    • Burdon, J.J.1    Thompson, J.N.2
  • 10
    • 0032969912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal patterns in coevolving plant and pathogen associations
    • Burdon, J. J., and P. H. Thrall. 1999. Spatial and temporal patterns in coevolving plant and pathogen associations. Am. Nat. 153: S15-S33.
    • (1999) Am. Nat. , vol.153
    • Burdon, J.J.1    Thrall, P.H.2
  • 11
    • 0034925522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation in a host-parasite association: Potential for coevolution and frequency dependent selection
    • Carius, H. J., T. J. Little, and D. Ebert. 2001. Genetic variation in a host-parasite association: potential for coevolution and frequency dependent selection. Evolution 55:1136-1145.
    • (2001) Evolution , vol.55 , pp. 1136-1145
    • Carius, H.J.1    Little, T.J.2    Ebert, D.3
  • 12
    • 0024225868 scopus 로고
    • Differences in the frequency and fecundity of PGI-marked genotypes in a natural population of Daphnia magna Straus (Crustacea: Cladocera)
    • Carvalho, G. R. 1988. Differences in the frequency and fecundity of PGI-marked genotypes in a natural population of Daphnia magna Straus (Crustacea: Cladocera). Funct. Ecol. 2:453-462.
    • (1988) Funct. Ecol. , vol.2 , pp. 453-462
    • Carvalho, G.R.1
  • 14
    • 0033978271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary reversals during viral adaptations to alternating hosts
    • Crill, W. D., H. A. Wichman, and J. J. Bull. 2000. Evolutionary reversals during viral adaptations to alternating hosts. Genetics 154:27-37.
    • (2000) Genetics , vol.154 , pp. 27-37
    • Crill, W.D.1    Wichman, H.A.2    Bull, J.J.3
  • 16
    • 0018734713 scopus 로고
    • Arms races between and within species
    • Dawkins, R., and J. R. Krebs. 1979. Arms races between and within species. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 205:489-511.
    • (1979) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.205 , pp. 489-511
    • Dawkins, R.1    Krebs, J.R.2
  • 17
    • 0037117556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In deep trouble: Habitat selection constrained by multiple enemies in zooplankton
    • Decaestecker, E., L. De Meester, and D. Ebert. 2002. In deep trouble: habitat selection constrained by multiple enemies in zooplankton. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 99:5481-5485.
    • (2002) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.99 , pp. 5481-5485
    • Decaestecker, E.1    De Meester, L.2    Ebert, D.3
  • 18
    • 0028973542 scopus 로고
    • Alternative antipredator defences and genetic polymorphism in a pelagic predator-prey system
    • De Meester, L., L. J. Weider, and R. Tollrian. 1995. Alternative antipredator defences and genetic polymorphism in a pelagic predator-prey system. Nature 378:483-485.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.378 , pp. 483-485
    • De Meester, L.1    Weider, L.J.2    Tollrian, R.3
  • 19
    • 0031688223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host-parasite coevolution: Evidence for rare advantage and time-lagged selection in a natural population
    • Dybdahl, M. F., and C. M. Lively. 1998. Host-parasite coevolution: evidence for rare advantage and time-lagged selection in a natural population. Evolution 52:1057-1066.
    • (1998) Evolution , vol.52 , pp. 1057-1066
    • Dybdahl, M.F.1    Lively, C.M.2
  • 20
    • 0032553467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental evolution of parasites
    • Ebert, D. 1998. Experimental evolution of parasites. Science 282:1432-1435.
    • (1998) Science , vol.282 , pp. 1432-1435
    • Ebert, D.1
  • 21
    • 0031418338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of host demography on the evolution of virulence of a microsporidian gut parasite
    • Ebert, D., and K. L. Mangin. 1997. The influence of host demography on the evolution of virulence of a microsporidian gut parasite. Evolution 51:1828-1837.
    • (1997) Evolution , vol.51 , pp. 1828-1837
    • Ebert, D.1    Mangin, K.L.2
  • 22
    • 0030437213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development, life cycle, ultrastructure and phylogenetic position of Pasteuria ramosa Metchnikoff 1888: Rediscovery of an obligate endoparasite of Daphnia magna Straus
    • Ebert, D., P. Rainey, T. M. Embley, and D. Scholz. 1996. Development, life cycle, ultrastructure and phylogenetic position of Pasteuria ramosa Metchnikoff 1888: rediscovery of an obligate endoparasite of Daphnia magna Straus. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. B 351:1689-1701.
    • (1996) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. B , vol.351 , pp. 1689-1701
    • Ebert, D.1    Rainey, P.2    Embley, T.M.3    Scholz, D.4
  • 23
    • 0032494707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Within and between population variation for resistance of Daphnia magna to the bacterial endoparasite Pasteuria ramosa
    • Ebert, D., C. D. Zschokke-Rohringer, and H. J. Carius. 1998. Within and between population variation for resistance of Daphnia magna to the bacterial endoparasite Pasteuria ramosa. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 265:2127-2134.
    • (1998) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.265 , pp. 2127-2134
    • Ebert, D.1    Zschokke-Rohringer, C.D.2    Carius, H.J.3
  • 24
    • 0035663015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal and spatial dynamics of parasites in a Daphnia metapopulation: Which factors explain parasite richness?
    • Ebert, D., J. W. Hottinger, and V. I. Pajunen. 2001. Temporal and spatial dynamics of parasites in a Daphnia metapopulation: Which factors explain parasite richness? Ecology 82:3417-3434.
    • (2001) Ecology , vol.82 , pp. 3417-3434
    • Ebert, D.1    Hottinger, J.W.2    Pajunen, V.I.3
  • 25
    • 0029129808 scopus 로고
    • Tradeoff between resistance and tolerance to herbivore damage in morning glory
    • Fineblum, W. L., and M. D. Rausher. 1995. Tradeoff between resistance and tolerance to herbivore damage in morning glory. Nature 377:517-520.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.377 , pp. 517-520
    • Fineblum, W.L.1    Rausher, M.D.2
  • 26
    • 0002464884 scopus 로고
    • Resistance of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lep.: Noctuidae) to a nuclear polyhedrosis virus in the field and laboratory
    • Fuxa, J. R., F. L. Mitchell, and A. R. Richter. 1988. Resistance of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lep.: Noctuidae) to a nuclear polyhedrosis virus in the field and laboratory. Entomophaga 33:55-63.
    • (1988) Entomophaga , vol.33 , pp. 55-63
    • Fuxa, J.R.1    Mitchell, F.L.2    Richter, A.R.3
  • 27
    • 0001776782 scopus 로고
    • Parasites and epibionts of Cladocera in rock pools of Tvärminne archipelago
    • Green, J. 1957. Parasites and epibionts of Cladocera in rock pools of Tvärminne archipelago. Arch. Soc. 'Vanamo' 12:5-12.
    • (1957) Arch. Soc. 'Vanamo' , vol.12 , pp. 5-12
    • Green, J.1
  • 28
    • 84985404353 scopus 로고
    • Parasites and epibionts of Cladocera
    • _. 1974. Parasites and epibionts of Cladocera. Trans. Zool. Soc. Lond. 32:417-515.
    • (1974) Trans. Zool. Soc. Lond. , vol.32 , pp. 417-515
  • 29
    • 0000774060 scopus 로고
    • Sex versus non-sex versus parasite
    • Hamilton, W. D. 1980. Sex versus non-sex versus parasite. Oikos 35:282-290.
    • (1980) Oikos , vol.35 , pp. 282-290
    • Hamilton, W.D.1
  • 30
    • 0016338172 scopus 로고
    • Ecological differences between genotypes in a natural population of Daphnia magna
    • Hebert, P. D. N. 1974a. Ecological differences between genotypes in a natural population of Daphnia magna. Heredity 33:327-337.
    • (1974) Heredity , vol.33 , pp. 327-337
    • Hebert, P.D.N.1
  • 31
    • 0016254182 scopus 로고
    • Enzyme variability in natural populations of Daphnia magna. II. Genotypic frequencies in permanent populations
    • _. 1974b. Enzyme variability in natural populations of Daphnia magna. II. Genotypic frequencies in permanent populations. Genetics 77:323-324.
    • (1974) Genetics , vol.77 , pp. 323-324
  • 33
    • 0025256605 scopus 로고
    • Microevolution in predominantly clonal populations of pelagic daphnia crustacea phyllopoda selection exchange and sex
    • Jacobs, J. 1990. Microevolution in predominantly clonal populations of pelagic daphnia crustacea phyllopoda selection exchange and sex. J. Evol. Biol. 3:257-282.
    • (1990) J. Evol. Biol. , vol.3 , pp. 257-282
    • Jacobs, J.1
  • 34
    • 0012360846 scopus 로고
    • A mathematical model for interaction of gene frequencies in a parasite and its host
    • Jayakar, S. D. 1970. A mathematical model for interaction of gene frequencies in a parasite and its host. Nature 212:266-267.
    • (1970) Nature , vol.212 , pp. 266-267
    • Jayakar, S.D.1
  • 35
    • 0028137640 scopus 로고
    • ADaM, an artificial freshwater for the culture of zooplankton
    • Klüttgen, B., U. Dülmer, M. Engels, and H. T. Ratte. 1994. ADaM, an artificial freshwater for the culture of zooplankton. Water Res. 28:743-746.
    • (1994) Water Res. , vol.28 , pp. 743-746
    • Klüttgen, B.1    Dülmer, U.2    Engels, M.3    Ratte, H.T.4
  • 36
    • 84966144175 scopus 로고
    • Temporal changes in the genetic structure of Daphnia magna populations
    • Korpelainen, H. 1986. Temporal changes in the genetic structure of Daphnia magna populations. Heredity 57:5-14.
    • (1986) Heredity , vol.57 , pp. 5-14
    • Korpelainen, H.1
  • 37
    • 0030955296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tradeoff between parasitoid resistance and larval competitive ability in Drosophila melanogaster
    • Kraaijeveld, A. R., and H. C. J. Godfray. 1997. Tradeoff between parasitoid resistance and larval competitive ability in Drosophila melanogaster. Nature 389:278-280.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.389 , pp. 278-280
    • Kraaijeveld, A.R.1    Godfray, H.C.J.2
  • 38
    • 0001689088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Redescription of Pleistophora intestinalis Chatton, 1907, a microsporidian parasite of Daphnia magna and Daphnia pulex, with establishment of the genus Glugoides (Microspora, Glugeidae)
    • Larsson, J. I. R., D. Ebert, J. Vavra, and V. N. Voronin. 1996. Redescription of Pleistophora intestinalis Chatton, 1907, a microsporidian parasite of Daphnia magna and Daphnia pulex, with establishment of the genus Glugoides (Microspora, Glugeidae). Eur. J. Protistol. 32:251-261.
    • (1996) Eur. J. Protistol. , vol.32 , pp. 251-261
    • Larsson, J.I.R.1    Ebert, D.2    Vavra, J.3    Voronin, V.N.4
  • 39
    • 2642713331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural study and description of Ordospora colligata gen, et sp. nov. (Microspora, Ordosporidae fam. nov.), a new microsporidian parasite of Daphnia magna (Crustacea, Cladocera)
    • Larsson, J. I. R., D. Ebert, and J. Vavra. 1997. Ultrastructural study and description of Ordospora colligata gen, et sp. nov. (Microspora, Ordosporidae fam. nov.), a new microsporidian parasite of Daphnia magna (Crustacea, Cladocera). Eur. J. Protistol. 33:432-443.
    • (1997) Eur. J. Protistol. , vol.33 , pp. 432-443
    • Larsson, J.I.R.1    Ebert, D.2    Vavra, J.3
  • 40
    • 0002179072 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of interactions between bacteria and virulent bacteriophage
    • Lenski, R. E. 1988. Dynamics of interactions between bacteria and virulent bacteriophage. Adv. Microb. Ecol. 10:1-44.
    • (1988) Adv. Microb. Ecol. , vol.10 , pp. 1-44
    • Lenski, R.E.1
  • 41
    • 0036183714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolutionary significance of parasitism: Do parasite-driven genetic dynamics occur ex silico?
    • Little, T. J. 2002. The evolutionary significance of parasitism: Do parasite-driven genetic dynamics occur ex silico? J. Evol. Biol. 15:1-9.
    • (2002) J. Evol. Biol. , vol.15 , pp. 1-9
    • Little, T.J.1
  • 42
    • 0032918448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between parasitism and host genotype in natural populations of Daphnia (Crustacea: Cladocera)
    • Little, T. J., and D. Ebert. 1999. Associations between parasitism and host genotype in natural populations of Daphnia (Crustacea: Cladocera). J. Anim. Ecol. 68:134-149.
    • (1999) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.68 , pp. 134-149
    • Little, T.J.1    Ebert, D.2
  • 43
    • 0034703655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cause of parasitic infection in natural populations of Daphnia (Crustacea: Cladocera): The role of host genetics
    • Little, T. J., and D. Ebert. 2000a. The cause of parasitic infection in natural populations of Daphnia (Crustacea: Cladocera): the role of host genetics. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 267:2037-2042.
    • (2000) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.267 , pp. 2037-2042
    • Little, T.J.1    Ebert, D.2
  • 44
    • 0033784159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex, linkage disequilibrium and patterns of parasitism in three species of cyclically parthenogenetic Daphnia (Cladocera: Crustacea)
    • _. 2000b. Sex, linkage disequilibrium and patterns of parasitism in three species of cyclically parthenogenetic Daphnia (Cladocera: Crustacea). Heredity 85:257-265.
    • (2000) Heredity , vol.85 , pp. 257-265
  • 45
    • 0034920061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal patterns of genetic variation for resistance and infectivity in a Daphnia-microparasite system
    • _. 2001. Temporal patterns of genetic variation for resistance and infectivity in a Daphnia-microparasite system. Evolution 55:1146-1152.
    • (2001) Evolution , vol.55 , pp. 1146-1152
  • 46
    • 0036714510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competitiveness and life-history characteristics of Daphnia with respect to susceptibility to a parasite
    • Little, T. J., H. J.: Carius, O. Sakwinska, and D. Ebert. 2002. Competitiveness and life-history characteristics of Daphnia with respect to susceptibility to a parasite. J. Evol. Biol. 15:796-802.
    • (2002) J. Evol. Biol. , vol.15 , pp. 796-802
    • Little, T.J.1    Carius, H.J.2    Sakwinska, O.3    Ebert, D.4
  • 47
    • 0034621858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasite adaptation to locally common host genotypes
    • Lively, C. M., and M. F. Dybdahl. 2000. Parasite adaptation to locally common host genotypes. Nature 405:679-681.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.405 , pp. 679-681
    • Lively, C.M.1    Dybdahl, M.F.2
  • 48
    • 0001235999 scopus 로고
    • Ecological differences among clones on Daphnia pulex Leydig
    • Loaring, J. M., and P. D. N. Hebert. 1981. Ecological differences among clones on Daphnia pulex Leydig. Oecologia 51:162-168.
    • (1981) Oecologia , vol.51 , pp. 162-168
    • Loaring, J.M.1    Hebert, P.D.N.2
  • 49
    • 0000569198 scopus 로고
    • Ecological genetics of Daphnia pulex
    • Lynch, M. 1983. Ecological genetics of Daphnia pulex. Evolution 37:358-374.
    • (1983) Evolution , vol.37 , pp. 358-374
    • Lynch, M.1
  • 50
    • 0000114798 scopus 로고
    • The consequences of fluctuating selection for isozyme polymorphism in Daphnia
    • _. 1987. The consequences of fluctuating selection for isozyme polymorphism in Daphnia. Genetics 115:657-669.
    • (1987) Genetics , vol.115 , pp. 657-669
  • 51
    • 0032799863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic relationships between parasite virulence and transmission in the rodent malaria Plasmodium chabaudi
    • Mackinnon, M. J., and A. F. Read. 1999. Genetic relationships between parasite virulence and transmission in the rodent malaria Plasmodium chabaudi. Evolution 53:689-703.
    • (1999) Evolution , vol.53 , pp. 689-703
    • Mackinnon, M.J.1    Read, A.F.2
  • 52
    • 22844453399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continued selection of Romney sheep for resistance or susceptibility to nematode infection: Estimates of direct and correlated responses
    • Morris, C. A., A. Vlassoff, S. A. Bisset, R. L. Baker, T. G. Watson, C. J. West, and M. Wheeler. 2000. Continued selection of Romney sheep for resistance or susceptibility to nematode infection: estimates of direct and correlated responses. Anim. Sci. 70:17-27.
    • (2000) Anim. Sci. , vol.70 , pp. 17-27
    • Morris, C.A.1    Vlassoff, A.2    Bisset, S.A.3    Baker, R.L.4    Watson, T.G.5    West, C.J.6    Wheeler, M.7
  • 53
    • 0026266678 scopus 로고
    • Nonadaptive evolution of disease resistance in an annual legume
    • Parker, M. A. 1991. Nonadaptive evolution of disease resistance in an annual legume. Evolution 45:1209-1217.
    • (1991) Evolution , vol.45 , pp. 1209-1217
    • Parker, M.A.1
  • 55
    • 0003515704 scopus 로고
    • SAS Institute, Cary, NC
    • SAS Institute. 1990. SAS/STAT. Ver. 6.06. SAS Institute, Cary, NC.
    • (1990) SAS/STAT. Ver. 6.06
  • 56
    • 0026037188 scopus 로고
    • Heligmosomoides polygrus (Nematoda): Susceptible and resistant strains are indistinguishable following natural infection
    • Scott, M. E. 1991. Heligmosomoides polygrus (Nematoda): susceptible and resistant strains are indistinguishable following natural infection. Parasitology 100:429-438.
    • (1991) Parasitology , vol.100 , pp. 429-438
    • Scott, M.E.1
  • 57
    • 0026080269 scopus 로고
    • Chaoborus predation and life-history evolution in Daphnia pulex: Temporal pattern of population diversity, fitness, and mean life history
    • Spitze, K. 1991. Chaoborus predation and life-history evolution in Daphnia pulex: temporal pattern of population diversity, fitness, and mean life history. Evolution 45:82-92.
    • (1991) Evolution , vol.45 , pp. 82-92
    • Spitze, K.1
  • 59
    • 0030618118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, host specificity and impact on host fecundity of microparasites and epibionts in three sympatric Daphnia species
    • Stirnadel, H. A., and D. Ebert. 1997. Prevalence, host specificity and impact on host fecundity of microparasites and epibionts in three sympatric Daphnia species. J. Anim. Ecol. 66:212-222.
    • (1997) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.66 , pp. 212-222
    • Stirnadel, H.A.1    Ebert, D.2
  • 60
    • 0012397734 scopus 로고
    • The peculiarities of prevalence of microsporidium Larssonia daphniae in the natural Daphnia pulex population
    • Vidtmann, S. 1993. The peculiarities of prevalence of microsporidium Larssonia daphniae in the natural Daphnia pulex population. Ekologija 1:61-69.
    • (1993) Ekologija , vol.1 , pp. 61-69
    • Vidtmann, S.1
  • 61
    • 0033593874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost of resistance: Relationship between reduced fertility and increased resistance in a snail-schistosome host-parasite system
    • Webster, J. P., and M. E. J. Woolhouse. 1999. Cost of resistance: relationship between reduced fertility and increased resistance in a snail-schistosome host-parasite system. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 266:391-396.
    • (1999) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.266 , pp. 391-396
    • Webster, J.P.1    Woolhouse, M.E.J.2
  • 62
    • 0023483023 scopus 로고
    • Ecological and physiological differentiation among low-artic clones of Daphnia pulex
    • Weider, L. J., and P. D. N. Hebert. 1987. Ecological and physiological differentiation among low-artic clones of Daphnia pulex. Ecology 68:188-198.
    • (1987) Ecology , vol.68 , pp. 188-198
    • Weider, L.J.1    Hebert, P.D.N.2
  • 63
    • 0000012447 scopus 로고
    • Differential response of Daphnia genotypes to oxygen stress: Respiration rates, haemoglobin content and low oxygen tolerance
    • Weider, L. J., and W. Lampert. 1985. Differential response of Daphnia genotypes to oxygen stress: respiration rates, haemoglobin content and low oxygen tolerance. Oecologia 65:487-491.
    • (1985) Oecologia , vol.65 , pp. 487-491
    • Weider, L.J.1    Lampert, W.2
  • 64
    • 0026525628 scopus 로고
    • The maintenance of taxon diversity in an asexual assemblage: An experimental analysis
    • Wilson, C. C., and P. D. N. Hebert. 1992. The maintenance of taxon diversity in an asexual assemblage: an experimental analysis. Ecology 73:1462-1472.
    • (1992) Ecology , vol.73 , pp. 1462-1472
    • Wilson, C.C.1    Hebert, P.D.N.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.