Evidence of carbon stimulated N transformations in grassland soil after slurry application

Soil Biology and Biochemistry

Volumn 35, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 285-293

  Muller C ^a   Stevens, R J ^b   Laughlin, R J ^b  

^a JUSTUS LIEBIG UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

^b Agric and Environ Science Division   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

15N; Ammonium; Cattle slurry; Nitrate; Nitrification; Tracer model

Indexed keywords

CARBON; ECOLOGY; IONS; NITRIFICATION; NITROGEN; SLURRIES;

NOTROGEN TRANSFORMATIONS;

SOILS;

AMMONIUM; GRASSLAND; NITRATE; NITRIFICATION; SLURRY; SOIL AMENDMENT;

BOS TAURUS;

EID: 0037296242     PISSN: 00380717     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0038-0717(02)00275-4     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Adams, J.A., 1986. Nitrification and ammonification in acid forest litter and humus as affected by peptone and ammonium-N treatment. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 18, 45-51.
2. Appel, T., 1996. Non-biomass soil organic N - the substrate for N mineralization flushes following soil drying-rewetting. In: Diekkrüger, B., Heinemeyer, O., Nieder, R. (Eds.), Ninth Nitrogen Workshop, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Forschungsanstalt für Landwirtschaft (FAL), Braunschweig, Germany, pp. 19-22.
3. 15N tracer experiments. I. Theory. Plant and Soil 131, 89-96.
4. 15N pool dilution and enrichment to seperate the heterotrophic and autotrophic pathways of nitrification. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 27, 17-22.
5. Bjarnason, S., 1988. Calculation of gross nitrogen immobilization and mineralization in soil. Journal of Soil Science 39, 393-406.
6. de Boer, W., Duyts, H., Laanbroek, H.J., 1988. Autotrophic nitrification in a fertilized heath soil. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 20, 845-850.
7. de Boer, W., Kowalchuk, G.A., 2001. Nitrification in acid soils: microorganisms and mechanisms. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 33, 853-866.
8. Chantigny, M.H., Angers, D.A., Prévost, D., Simard, R.R., Chalifour, F.P., 1999. Dynamics of soluble organic C and C mineralization in cultivated soils with varying N fertilization. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 31, 543-550.
9. Cherwell, 2000a. ModelMaker user manual, Cherwell Scientific Limited, Oxford.
10. Cherwell, 2000b. ModelMaker reference, Cherwell Scientific Limited, Oxford.
11. Comfort, S.D., Kelling, K.A., Keeney, D.R., Converse, J.C., 1988. The fate of nitrogen from injected liquid manure in a silt loam soil. Journal of Environmental Quality 17, 317-322.
12. Comfort, S.D., Kelling, K.A., Keeney, D.R., Converse, J.C., 1990. Nitrous oxide production from injected liquid dairy manure. Soil Science Society of America Journal 54, 421-427.
13. Cooper, J.E., 1975. Nitrification in soils incubated with pig slurry. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 7, 119-124.
14. Cui, M., Caldwell, M.M., 1997. A large ephemeral release of nitrogen upon wetting of dry soil and corresponding root response in the field. Plant and Soil 191, 291-299.
15. Davidson, E.A., 1991. Fluxes of nitrous oxide and nitric oxide from terrestrial ecosystem. In: Rogers, J.E., Whitman, W.B. (Eds.), Microbial production and consumption of greenhouse gases: methane, nitrogen oxides, and halomethanes. American Society for Microbiology, Washington DC, pp. 219-235.
16. Dendooven, L., Anderson, J.M., 1995. Use of a least square optimization procedure to estimate enzyme characteristics and substrate affinities in the denitrification reactions in soil. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 27, 1261-1270.
17. Flowers, T.H., Arnold, P.W., 1983. Immobilization and mineralization of nitrogen in soils incubated with pig slurry or ammonium sulphate. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 15, 329-335.
18. Flowers, T.H., O'Callaghan, J.R., 1983. Nitrification in soils incubated with pig slurry or ammonium sulphate. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 15, 337-342.
19. Jansson, S.L., Hallam, M.J., Bartholomew, W.V., 1995. Preferential utilization of ammonium over nitrate by micro-organisms in the decomposition of oat straw. Plant and Soil 6, 382-390.
20. Kandeler, E., Eder, G., 1993. Effect of cattle slurry in grassland on microbial biomass and on activities of various enzymes. Biology and Fertility of Soils 16, 249-254.
21. Kirkham, D., Bartholomew, W.V., 1955. Equations for following nutrient transformations in soil, utilizing tracer data, part II. Soil Science Society of America Proceedings 19, 189-192.
22. Kirkham, D., Bartholomew, W.V., 1954. Equations for following nutrient transformations in soil, utilizing tracer data. Soil Science Society of America Proceedings 18, 33-34.
23. Kreitinger, J.P., Klein, T.M., Novick, N.J., Alexander, M., 1985. Nitrification and characteristics of nitrifying microorganisms in an acid forest soil. Soil Science Society of America Journal 49, 1407-1410.
24. Laughlin, R.J., Stevens, R.J., Zhuo, S., 1997. Determining nitrogen-15 in ammonium by producing nitrous oxide. Soil Science Society of America Journal 61, 462-465.
25. 15N and acetylene inhibition techniques to examine the effect of acetylene on denitrification. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 30, 31-37.
26. 15N tracing. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 30, 1963-1979.
27. Müller, C., 2000. Modelling soil-biosphere interactions, CAB International, Wallingford, p. 342.
28. 15N in soil research: appropriate application of rate estimation procedures. Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment 34, 427-441.
29. + dilution technique. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 17, 149-154.
30. Paul, E.A., Clark, F.E., 1996. Soil Microbiology and Biochemistry, Academic Press, San Diego, 340 pp.
31. Paul, J.W., Beauchamp, E.G., 1989. Biochemical changes in soil beneath dairy cattle slurry layer: the effect of volatile fatty acid oxidation on denitrification and soil pH. In: Hansen, J.A., Henriksen, K. (Eds.), Nitrogen in Organic Wastes Applied to Soils, Academic Press, San Diego, pp. 261-270.
32. Petersen, S.O., Henriksen, K., Blackburn, T.H., 1991. Coupled nitrification-denitrification associated with liquid manure in a gel-stabilized model system. Biology and Fertility of Soils 12, 19-27.
33. Petersen, S.O., Lind, A.M., Sommer, S.G., 1998. Nitrogen and organic matter losses during storage of cattle and pig manure. Journal of Agricultural Science, Cambridge 130, 69-79.
34. Sørensen, P., 1998. Carbon mineralization, nitrogen immobilization and pH change in soil after adding volatile fatty acids. European Journal of Soil Science 49, 457-462.
35. Stevens, R.J., Laughlin, R.J., 1994. Determining nitrogen-15 nitrite or nitrate by producing nitrous oxide. Soil Science Society of America Journal 58, 1108-1116.
36. Stevens, R.J., Laughlin, R.J., 1995. Nitrite transformations during soil extraction with potassium chloride. Soil Science Society of America Journal 59, 933-938.
37. Stevens, R.J., Laughlin, R.J., 1997a. The impact of cattle slurries and their management on ammonia and nitrous oxide emissions from grassland. In: Jarvis, S.C., Pain, B.F. (Eds.), Gaseous Nitrogen Emissions from Grasslands, CAB International, New York, pp. 233-256.
38. Stevens, R.J., Laughlin, R.J., 1997b. Measuring the contributions of nitrification and denitrification to the flux of nitrous oxide from soil. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 29, 139-151.