Use of risk assessment scales for decubitus ulcers as screening instruments - A systematic review of external evidence;Dekubitusrisikoskalen als screeninginstrumente - Ein systematischer überblick externer evidenz

Zeitschrift fur Arztliche Fortbildung und Qualitatssicherung

Volumn 97, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 33-46

  Schlömer, Gabriele ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF HAMBURG   (Germany)

Author keywords

Decubitus; Screening; Systematic review; Test; Validity

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BRADEN SCALE; CALCULATION; DECUBITUS; DIAGNOSTIC VALUE; EVALUATION; HEALTH PROGRAM; HUMAN; KNOLL SCALE; MEASUREMENT; MEDICAL LITERATURE; MEDLINE; NORTON SCALE; NURSING JUDGMENT SCALE; PERFORMANCE; PRIMARY PREVENTION; PROGNOSIS; PUBLICATION; RATING SCALE; RELIABILITY; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; SCREENING TEST; SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY; STATISTICAL MODEL; VALIDATION PROCESS; WATERLOW SCALE;

HUMANS; MASS SCREENING; PRESSURE ULCER; QUALITY ASSURANCE, HEALTH CARE; RISK FACTORS;

EID: 0037295742     PISSN: 14317621     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (57)

1. ACP Journal Club (1991) Pressure sores in the elderly can be predicted, prevented, and treated
2. Anthony D, Clark M und Dallender J (2000) An optimization of the Water-low score using regression and artificial neural networks. Clin-Rehabil 14 (1): 102-109
3. Baldwin KM und Ziegler SM (1998) Pressure ulcer risk following critical traumatic injury. Adv-Wound-Care 11(4): 168-173
4. Barnes D und Payton RG (1993) Clinical application of the Braden Scale in the acute-care setting. Dermatol-Nurs 5(5): 386-388
5. Bergquist S und Frantz R (1999) Pressure ulcers in community-based older adults receiving home health care. Prevalence, incidence, and associated risk factors. Adv-Wound- Care 12(7): 339-351
6. Bergstrom N und Braden B (1992) A prospective study of pressure sore risk among institutionalized elderly. J-Am-Geriatr-Soc 40(8): 747-758
7. Bergstrom N, Braden B, Kemp M, Champagne M und Ruby E (1996) Multi-site study of incidence of pressure ulcers and the relationship between risk level, demographic characteristics, diagnoses, and prescription of preventive interventions. J-Am-Geriatr-Soc 44(1): 22-30
8. Bergstrom N, Braden B, Kemp M, Champagne M und Ruby E (1998) Predicting pressure ulcer risk: a multisite study of the predictive validity of the Braden Scale. Nurs-Res 47(5): 261-269
9. Bergstrom N, Braden BJ, Laguzza A und Holman V (1987) The Braden Scale for Predicting Pressure Sore Risk. Nurs-Res 36(4): 205-210
10. Bergstrom N, Demuth PJ und Braden BJ (1987) A clinical trial of the Braden Scale for Predicting Pressure Sore Risk. Nurs-Clin-North-Am 22(2): 417-428
11. Bortz J, Döring N (1995) Forschungsmethoden und Evaluation. Berlin: Springer
12. Braden BJ und Bergstrom N (1994) Predictive validity of the Braden Scale for pressure sore risk in a nursing home population. Res-Nurs-Health 17(6): 459-470
13. Brandeis GH, Morris JN, Nash DJ und Lipsitz LA (1990) The epidemiology and natural history of pressure ulcers in elderly nursing home residents. JAMA 264(22): 2905-2999
14. Capobianco ML und McDonald DD (1996) Factors affecting the predictive validity of the Braden Scale. Adv-Wound-Care 9(6): 32-36
15. Chan WH, Chow KW, French P, Lai YS und Tse LK (1997) Which pressure sore risk calculator? A study of the effectiveness of the Norton scale in Hong Kong. Int-J-Nurs-Stud 34(2): 165-169
16. Clark M (1988) Tissue viability. Measuring the pressure. Nurs-Times 84(25): 72-75
17. Clark M (1994) Pressure sores. Compare maximum and minimum pressures. BMJ 309(6966): 1436-1437
18. Cullum N und Clark M (1992) Intrinsic factors associated with pressure sores in elderly people. J-Adv-Nurs 17(4): 427-431
19. Cullum N, Deeks J, Sheldon TA, Song F und Fletcher AW (2002) Beds, mattresses and cushions for pressure sore prevention and treatment. Cochrane-Database-Syst-Rev (2/2000)
20. Donabedian A (1980) Explorations in Quality Assessment and Monitoring. Volume 1: The Definition of Quality and Approaches to Its Assessment. Ann Arbor: Health Administration Press
21. Edwards M (1995) The levels of reliability and validity of the Waterlow pressure sore risk calculator. J-Wound-Care 4(8): 373-378
22. Ek AC und Bjurulf P (1997) Interrater variability in a modified Norton Scale. Scand-J-Caring-Sci 1(3-4): 99-102
23. European Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel (EPUAP) (2001). Pressure Ulcer Prevention Guidelines. EPUAP
24. nd general meeting; 1998
25. Fletcher R, Fletcher S, Wagner E. (1998) Klinische Epidemiologie Grundlagen und Anwendung. Wiesbaden: Ullstein Medical
26. Goldstone LA und Goldstone J (1982) The Norton score: an early warning of pressure sores? J-Adv-Nurs 7(5), 419-426
27. Goodridge DM, Sloan JA, LeDoyen YM, McKenzie JA, Knight WE und Gayari M (1998) Risk-assessment scores, prevention strategies, and the incidence of pressure ulcers among the elderly in four Canadian health-care facilities. Can-J-Nurs-Res 30(2): 23-44
28. Görres-Kahn U (1996) Erfassung nichtmedizinischer Einflussfaktoren auf den betagten Patienten mit Dekubitus. Wissenschaftlicher Buch-verlag
29. Gretzinger, Gabriele (1997) Ökonomie und konsequente Dekubitusprophylaxe - ist das möglich? Krankenpflege Journal 35: 176-179
30. Haalboom JR, den Boer J und Buskens E (1999) Risk-assessment tools in the prevention of pressure ulcers. Ostomy-Wound-Manage 45(2): 20-34
31. Halfens RJ, Van Achterberg T und Bal RM (2000) Validity and reliability of the braden scale and the influence of other risk factors: a multi-centre prospective study. Int-J-Nurs-Stud 37(4): 313-319
32. Hergenroeder P, Mosher C und Sevo D (1992) Pressure ulcer risk assessment - simple or complex? Decubitus 5(7): 47-48, 50-52
33. International Association of Enterostomal Therapy Standards of Care (1988) Dermal Wounds: Pressure Sores. Irvine CA
34. Jaeschke R, Guyatt G und Sackett DL (1994) Users' guides to the medical literature. III. How to use an article about a diagnostic test. A. Are the results of the study valid? Evidence-Based Medicine Working Group. JAMA 271(5): 3 89-391
35. Langemo DK, Olson B, Hunter S, Hanson D, Burd C und Silberberg T (1991) Incidence and prediction of pressure ulcers in five patient care settings. Decubitus 4(3): 25-30
36. Lyder CH (1991) Conceptualization of the stage 1 pressure ulcer. J-ET-Nurs 18(5): 162-165
37. Moody BL, Fanale JE und Thompson M (1988) Impact of staff education on pressure sore development in elderly hospitalized patients. Arch Intern Med 148: 2241-2243
38. Muir Gray JA (1999) Evidence-based healthcare. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone
39. National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel (1989) Pressure ulcers prevalence, cost and risk assessment: Consensus Development Conference Statement. Buffalo. Decubitus 2(2): 24-28
40. National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel (1998) Stage I Assessment in Darkly Pigmented Skin
41. O'Sullivan KL, Engrav LH, Maier RV, Pilcher SL, Isik FF und Copass MK (1997) Pressure sores in the acute trauma patient: incidence and causes. J-Trauma 42(2): 276-278
42. Perneger TV, Heliot C, Rae AC, Borst F, and Gaspoz JM (1998) Hospital-acquired pressure ulcers: risk factors and use of preventive devices. Arch-Intern-Med 158(17), 1940-1945
43. Ramundo JM (1995) Reliability and validity of the Braden Scale in the home care setting. J-Wound-Ostomy-Continence-Nurs 22(3): 128-134
44. Sackett D, Haynes R (2002) The architecture of diagnostic research. BMJ 324: 539
45. Sackett DL (1996) How to practice and Teach EBM. ed. London: Churchill Livingstone
46. Salvadalena GD, Snyder ML und Brogdon KE (1992) Clinical trial of the Braden Scale on an acute care medical unit. J-ET-Nurs 19(5): 160-165
47. Schultz A (1998) Study results: prediction and prevention of pressure ulcers in surgical patients. Adv-Wound-Care 11(3 Suppl): 11
48. Shea J (1975) Pressure Sores. Classification and management. Clin Orthop 112: 89-100
49. Sparks SM (1993) Clinical validation of pressure ulcer risk factors. Ostomy-Wound-Manage 39(4): 40-48
50. Stotts NA (1988) Predicting pressure ulcer development in surgical patients. Heart-Lung 17(6 Pt 1): 641-647
51. Torrance C (1983) Pressure sores: what goes on? Community-Outlook 9: 332-340
52. Torrance C (1983) Pressure sores: Aetiology, treatment, and prevention. London: Croom Helm
53. Towey AP und Erland SM (1988) Validity and reliability of an assessment tool for pressure ulcer risk. Decubitus 1(2): 40-48
54. VandenBosch T, Montoye C, Satwicz M, Durkee LK und Boylan LB (1996) Predictive validity of the Braden Scale and nurse perception in identifying pressure ulcer risk. Appl-Nurs-Res 9(2): 80-86
55. Wald J, Hackshaw AFC (1999) When can a risk factor be used as a wothwhile screening test? BMJ (319): 1562-1565
56. Xakellis GC, Frantz RA, Arteaga M, Nguyen M und Lewis A (1992) A comparison of patient risk for pressure ulcer development with nursing use of preventive interventions. J-Am-Geriatr-Soc 40(12): 1250-1254
57. Zimmerman DR, Karon SL, Arling G, Clark BR, Collins T, Ross R und Sainfort F (1995) Development and testing of nursing home quality indicators. Health-Care-Financ-Rev 16(4): 107-127