Restless legs syndrome in Parkinson's disease: A case-controlled study

Movement Disorders

Volumn 18, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 181-185

  Krishnan, Pudukode R ^a   Bhatia, Manvir ^a   Behari, Madhuri ^a  

^a ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES   (India)

Author keywords

Epworth sleepiness score; Parkinson's disease; Restless legs syndrome; Sleep disorders

Indexed keywords

AMANTADINE; BROMOCRIPTINE; LEVODOPA; SELEGILINE; TRIHEXYPHENIDYL;

ADULT; AGE; AGED; CASE CONTROL STUDY; CIRCADIAN RHYTHM; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; DEMOGRAPHY; DEPRESSION; DISEASE SEVERITY; FEMALE; HUMAN; INDIAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MOTOR ACTIVITY; PARKINSON DISEASE; PREVALENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; QUESTIONNAIRE; RESTLESS LEGS SYNDROME; REVIEW;

ADULT; AGED; ANTIPARKINSON AGENTS; CASE-CONTROL STUDIES; CIRCADIAN RHYTHM; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PARKINSON DISEASE; QUESTIONNAIRES; RESTLESS LEGS SYNDROME; SEVERITY OF ILLNESS INDEX;

EID: 0037295254     PISSN: 08853185     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/mds.10307     Document Type: Review

References (29)

1. Rothdach AJ, Trenkwalder C, Haberstock J, Keil U, Berger K. Prevalence and risk factors of RLS in an elderly population. The MEMO study. Neurology 2000;54:1064-1068.
2. Ekbom KA. Restless legs syndrome. Neurology 1960;10:863-873.
3. Chaudhri KR, Appia Appiah-Kubi LS, Trenkwalder C. Restless legs syndrome. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2001;71:143-146.
4. Strang PR. The symptom of restless legs. Med J Aust 1967;1: 1211-1213.
5. Ondo WG, Vuong KD, Khan H, Atasi F, Kwak C, Jankovic J. Daytime sleepiness and other sleep disorders in Parkinson's disease. Neurology 2001;57:1392-1396.
6. Walters AS and The International Restless legs Syndrome Study Group. Toward a better definition of the restless legs syndrome. Mov Disord 1995;10:634-642.
7. Partinen M. Sleep disorders related to Parkinson's disease. J Neurol 1997;244(Suppl. 1):S3-S6.
8. Tan EK, Seah A, See SJ, Lim E, Wong MC, Koh KK. Restless legs syndrome in an Asian population: a study in Singapore. Mov Disord 2001;16:577-579.
9. Larsen JP, Dupont PE, Tandberg E. The clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's disease: proposal of diagnostic subgroup classified at different levels of confidence. Arch Neurol Scand 1994;84:242-251.
10. Hughes AJ, Daniel S, Blankson S, Lees AJ. A clinicopathological study of 100 cases of Parkinson's disease. Arch Neurol 1993;50: 140-148.
11. Rajput AH, Rozdilslay B, Rajput A. Accuracy of clinical diagnosis in Parkinsonism, A prospective study. Can J Neurol Sci 1991;18: 275-278.
12. Fahn S, Elton RT. Members of the UPDRS development committee: Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale. In: Fahn S, Marsden CD, Calne DB, Lieberman A, editors. Recent development in PD. Floham Park, NJ: Macmillan Health Care Information; 1987. p 153-163.
13. Hoehn MH, Yahr MD. Parkinsonism onset, progression and mortality. Neurology 1967;17:427-442.
14. Schwab RS, England AC. Projection technology for evaluating surgery in Parkinson's disease. In: Crillingham FF, Donaldson MC, editors. Third Symposium on Parkinson's disease. Edinburgh: Livingstone; 1969.
15. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 4th ed. Washington DC: American Psychiatric Association; 1994.
16. Johns MW. A new method of measuring daytime sleepiness. The Epworth Scale. Sleep 1994;17:703-710.
17. Allen RP, Earley CJ. Validation of the Johns Hopkins restless legs severity scale. Sleep Med 2001;2:239-242.
18. Bassetti CL, Manerhofer D, Gugger M, Mathis J, Hess CW. Restless legs syndrome: a clinical study of 55 patients. Eur Neurol 2001;45:67-74.
19. Cummins JL. Depression and Parkinson's disease: a review. Am J Psychiatry 1992;149:443-454.
20. Gotham AM, Brown RG, Marsen CD. Depression in Parkinson's disease: a quantitative and qualitative analysis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1986;49:381-389.
21. Mayeux R. Depression in the patient with Parkinson's disease. J Clin Psychiatry 1990;51(Suppl. 1):20-23.
22. Tandberg E, Larson JP, Aarsland D, Cummings JL. The occurrence of depression in Parkinson's disease. A community based study. Arch Neurol 1996;53:175-179.
23. Montplaisir J, Boucher S, Poirier G, Lavigne G, Lapierre O, Lespernce P. Clinical, polysomnographic and genetic characteristics of restless legs syndrome: a study of 133 patients diagnosed with new standard criteria. Mov Disord 1997;12:61-65.
24. Fazzini E, Diaz R, Fahn S. Restless leg in Parkinson's disease. Clinical evidence for underactivity of catecholamine neurotransmission [abstract]. Ann Neurol 1989;26:142.
25. Mirchand M, Chabli A, Lavigne G, Montplaisir J. Arm restlessness in patients with restless legs syndrome. Mov Disord 2000;15:289-293.
26. Ondo W, Jankovic J. Restless legs syndrome: clinico-etiologic correlates. Neurology 1996;47:1435-1441.
27. Arnulf I, Konofal E, Merino-Andreu M, Houeto JL, Mesnage V, Welter ML, Lacomblez L, Golmard JL, Derenne JP, Agid Y. Parkinson's disease and sleepiness: an integral part of PD. Neurology 2002;58:1019-1024.
28. Rye DB, Jankovic J. Emerging views of dopamine in modulating sleep/wake state from an unlikely source: PD. Neurology 2002;58: 341-346.
29. Sun ER, Chen CA, Ho G, Earley CJ, Allen RP. Iron and the restless legs syndrome. Sleep 1998;21:371-377.