메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 4, 2003, Pages 221-232

Deciduous woodland conservation under heavy deer browsing on Devils Tower National Monument, USA

Author keywords

Fencing; Herbivory; Matrix model; Odocoileus; Prunus; Resilience

Indexed keywords

BROWSING; DECIDUOUS FOREST; ECOSYSTEM RESILIENCE; EXCLUSION EXPERIMENT; NATURE CONSERVATION; PLANT COMMUNITY; PLANT-HERBIVORE INTERACTION; UNGULATE;

EID: 0037276591     PISSN: 16171381     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1078/1617-1381-00022     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (8)

References (54)
  • 1
    • 0030428989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution, historical development and ecophysiological attributes of oak species in the eastern United States
    • Abrams MD (1996) Distribution, historical development and ecophysiological attributes of oak species in the eastern United States. Annals des Sciences Forestieres 53: 487-512.
    • (1996) Annals des Sciences Forestieres , vol.53 , pp. 487-512
    • Abrams, M.D.1
  • 3
    • 0000784552 scopus 로고
    • White-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginiana) influence on the structure and composition of Tsuga canadensis forests
    • Anderson RC & Loucks OL (1979) White-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginiana) influence on the structure and composition of Tsuga canadensis forests. Journal of Applied Ecology 16: 855-861.
    • (1979) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.16 , pp. 855-861
    • Anderson, R.C.1    Loucks, O.L.2
  • 4
    • 0027505188 scopus 로고
    • Recovery of browse-sensitive tree species following release from white-tailed deer Odocoileus virginiana Zimmerman browsing pressure
    • Anderson RC & Katz AJ (1993) Recovery of browse-sensitive tree species following release from white-tailed deer Odocoileus virginiana Zimmerman browsing pressure. Biological Conservation. 63: 203-208.
    • (1993) Biological Conservation , vol.63 , pp. 203-208
    • Anderson, R.C.1    Katz, A.J.2
  • 5
    • 0028180761 scopus 로고
    • Height of white-flowered trillium (Trillium grandiflorum) as an index of deer browsing intensity
    • Anderson, RC (1994) Height of white-flowered trillium (Trillium grandiflorum) as an index of deer browsing intensity. Ecological Applications 4: 104-109.
    • (1994) Ecological Applications , vol.4 , pp. 104-109
    • Anderson, R.C.1
  • 6
    • 0031766904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for two alternative stable states in an ungulate grazing system
    • Augustine DJ, Frelich LE & Jordon PA (1998) Evidence for two alternative stable states in an ungulate grazing system. Ecological Applications 8: 1260-1269.
    • (1998) Ecological Applications , vol.8 , pp. 1260-1269
    • Augustine, D.J.1    Frelich, L.E.2    Jordon, P.A.3
  • 7
    • 0028994676 scopus 로고
    • The use of Clintonia borealis and other indicators to gauge impacts of white-tailed deer on plant communities in northern Wisconsin, USA
    • Balgooyen CP & Waller DM (1995) The use of Clintonia borealis and other indicators to gauge impacts of white-tailed deer on plant communities in northern Wisconsin, USA. Natural Areas Journal 15: 308-318.
    • (1995) Natural Areas Journal , vol.15 , pp. 308-318
    • Balgooyen, C.P.1    Waller, D.M.2
  • 8
    • 12444337151 scopus 로고
    • Reestablishment of woody plants on mine spoils and management of mine water impoundments: An overview of forest service research on the northern High Plains
    • (ed RA Wright): University New Mexico, Albuquerque
    • Bjugstad AJ (1978) Reestablishment of woody plants on mine spoils and management of mine water impoundments: An overview of Forest Service research on the northern High Plains. In: The reclamation of disturbed lands. (ed RA Wright): 3-12. University New Mexico, Albuquerque.
    • (1978) The Reclamation of Disturbed Lands , pp. 3-12
    • Bjugstad, A.J.1
  • 11
    • 0003057044 scopus 로고
    • Effects of fire on community structure in tall-grass and mixed-grass prairie
    • (eds SL Collins and LL Wallace): University Oklahoma Press, Norman
    • Collins SL & Gibson DJ (1990) Effects of fire on community structure in tall-grass and mixed-grass prairie. In: Fire in North American tallgrass prairies. (eds SL Collins & LL Wallace): 81-98. University Oklahoma Press, Norman.
    • (1990) Fire in North American Tallgrass Prairies , pp. 81-98
    • Collins, S.L.1    Gibson, D.J.2
  • 13
    • 0002444392 scopus 로고
    • A canopy-cover method of vegetational analysis
    • Daubenmire R (1959) A canopy-cover method of vegetational analysis. Northwest Science 33: 43-64.
    • (1959) Northwest Science , vol.33 , pp. 43-64
    • Daubenmire, R.1
  • 14
    • 0002778948 scopus 로고
    • Potential effects of stable versus fluctuating elk populations in the aspen ecosystem
    • (MS Boyce and LD Hayden-Wing): University of Wyoming Press, Laramie
    • DeByle NV (1979) Potential effects of stable versus fluctuating elk populations in the aspen ecosystem. In: North American elk: ecology behavior and management. (MS Boyce & LD Hayden-Wing): 13-19. University of Wyoming Press, Laramie.
    • (1979) North American Elk: Ecology Behavior and Management , pp. 13-19
    • DeByle, N.V.1
  • 15
    • 0002562357 scopus 로고
    • Must we shoot deer to save nature?
    • Diamond J (1992) Must we shoot deer to save nature? Natural History 8/92: 2-8.
    • (1992) Natural History , vol.8 , Issue.92 , pp. 2-8
    • Diamond, J.1
  • 17
    • 0013294652 scopus 로고
    • Ecology of white-tailed deer in upland Ponderosa pine habitat in southeastern Montana
    • Dusek G (1987) Ecology of white-tailed deer in upland Ponderosa pine habitat in southeastern Montana. Prairie Naturalist 19: 1-17.
    • (1987) Prairie Naturalist , vol.19 , pp. 1-17
    • Dusek, G.1
  • 18
    • 0023486820 scopus 로고
    • Fire and the prairie-forest mosaic of Devils Tower National Monument
    • Fisher RF, Jenkins MJ & Fisher WF (1986) Fire and the prairie-forest mosaic of Devils Tower National Monument. American Midland Naturalist 117: 250-257.
    • (1986) American Midland Naturalist , vol.117 , pp. 250-257
    • Fisher, R.F.1    Jenkins, M.J.2    Fisher, W.F.3
  • 19
    • 0022219621 scopus 로고
    • Current and predicted long-term effects of deer browsing in hemlock forests in Michigan, U.S.A
    • Frelich LE & Lorimer CG (1985) Current and predicted long-term effects of deer browsing in hemlock forests in Michigan, U.S.A. Biological Conservation 34: 99-120.
    • (1985) Biological Conservation , vol.34 , pp. 99-120
    • Frelich, L.E.1    Lorimer, C.G.2
  • 20
    • 0030833187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • White-tailed deer management at Gettysburg National Military Park and Eisenhower National Historic Site
    • Frost HC, Storm GL, Batcheller MJ & Lovallo MJ (1997) White-tailed deer management at Gettysburg National Military Park and Eisenhower National Historic Site. Wildlife Society Bulletin 25: 462-469.
    • (1997) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.25 , pp. 462-469
    • Frost, H.C.1    Storm, G.L.2    Batcheller, M.J.3    Lovallo, M.J.4
  • 21
    • 0001235964 scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing woodlands of southwestern North Dakota
    • Girard MM, Goetz H & Bjugstad AJ (1987) Factors influencing woodlands of southwestern North Dakota. Prairie Naturalist 19: 189-198.
    • (1987) Prairie Naturalist , vol.19 , pp. 189-198
    • Girard, M.M.1    Goetz, H.2    Bjugstad, A.J.3
  • 23
    • 0020926943 scopus 로고
    • Age distribution of western hemlock and its relation to Roosevelt elk populations in the south fork Hoh River Valley, Washington
    • Harmon ME & Franklin JF (1983) Age distribution of western hemlock and its relation to Roosevelt elk populations in the south fork Hoh River Valley, Washington. Norwest Science 57: 249-255.
    • (1983) Norwest Science , vol.57 , pp. 249-255
    • Harmon, M.E.1    Franklin, J.F.2
  • 24
    • 0002895960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of deer on the structure and composition of oak forests in central Massachusetts
    • (eds, WJ McShea, HB Underwood and JH Rappole): Smithsonian Institute Press, Washington, D.C
    • Healy WM (1997) Influence of deer on the structure and composition of oak forests in central Massachusetts. In: The science of overabundance: Deer ecology and management. (eds, WJ McShea, HB Underwood and JH Rappole): 249-266. Smithsonian Institute Press, Washington, D.C.
    • (1997) The Science of Overabundance: Deer Ecology and Management , pp. 249-266
    • Healy, W.M.1
  • 25
    • 0002726567 scopus 로고
    • Interference by weeds and deer with Allegheny hardwood reproduction
    • Horsley SB & Marquis DA (1983) Interference by weeds and deer with Allegheny hardwood reproduction. Canadian Journal Forestry Research 13: 61-69.
    • (1983) Canadian Journal Forestry Research , vol.13 , pp. 61-69
    • Horsley, S.B.1    Marquis, D.A.2
  • 26
    • 0003096371 scopus 로고
    • Bur oak (Quercus marcrocarpa Michx)
    • Agriculture Handbook 654. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Washington, D.C
    • Johnson PS (1990) Bur oak (Quercus marcrocarpa Michx). In: Silvics of North America: 2. Hardwoods. Agriculture Handbook 654. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Washington, D.C. 2: 686-692.
    • (1990) Silvics of North America: 2. Hardwoods , vol.2 , pp. 686-692
    • Johnson, P.S.1
  • 30
    • 0036129620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regeneration of mixed deciduous forest in a Dutch forest heathland, following a reduction of ungulate densities
    • Kuiters AT & Slim PA (2002) Regeneration of mixed deciduous forest in a Dutch forest heathland, following a reduction of ungulate densities. Biological Conservation 105: 65-74.
    • (2002) Biological Conservation , vol.105 , pp. 65-74
    • Kuiters, A.T.1    Slim, P.A.2
  • 31
    • 0013190162 scopus 로고
    • Some factors affecting oak and black walnut reproduction
    • Krajicek JE (1960) Some factors affecting oak and black walnut reproduction. Iowa State Journal of Science 34: 631-634.
    • (1960) Iowa State Journal of Science , vol.34 , pp. 631-634
    • Krajicek, J.E.1
  • 35
    • 85031191873 scopus 로고
    • National Park Service Final Report. University of Wyoming-National Park Service Center, University of Wyoming, Laramie. No. 5-32751
    • Merrill E, McDaniel G & Lindzey F (1994) Deer studies on Devil Tower National Monument. National Park Service Final Report. University of Wyoming-National Park Service Center, University of Wyoming, Laramie. No. 5-32751.
    • (1994) Deer Studies on Devil Tower National Monument
    • Merrill, E.1    McDaniel, G.2    Lindzey, F.3
  • 36
    • 0001292689 scopus 로고
    • Impacts of white-tailed deer on endangered and threatened vascular plants
    • Miller SJ, Bratton SP, Hadidian J (1992) Impacts of white- tailed deer on endangered and threatened vascular plants. Natural Areas Journal 12: 67-74.
    • (1992) Natural Areas Journal , vol.12 , pp. 67-74
    • Miller, S.J.1    Bratton, S.P.2    Hadidian, J.3
  • 37
    • 0030773204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Informed consent: Gaining support for removal of overabundant white-tailed deer on an Indiana state park
    • Mitchell JM, Pagac GJ & Parker GR (1997) Informed consent: gaining support for removal of overabundant white-tailed deer on an Indiana state park. Wildlife Society Bulletin 25: 447-450.
    • (1997) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.25 , pp. 447-450
    • Mitchell, J.M.1    Pagac, G.J.2    Parker, G.R.3
  • 38
    • 85031188672 scopus 로고
    • National Park Service National Park Service, Devils Tower National Monument, Devils Tower, Wyoming
    • National Park Service (1990) Fire Management Plan. National Park Service, Devils Tower National Monument, Devils Tower, Wyoming.
    • (1990) Fire Management Plan
  • 40
    • 0030850522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deer management techniques employed by the Columbus and Franklin County Park District, Ohio
    • Peck LJ & Stahl JE (1997) Deer management techniques employed by the Columbus and Franklin County Park District, Ohio. Wildlife Society Bulletin 25: 440-442.
    • (1997) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.25 , pp. 440-442
    • Peck, L.J.1    Stahl, J.E.2
  • 41
    • 0000370699 scopus 로고
    • Northern Plains
    • (ed LC Halls): Stackpole Books, Harrisburg
    • Petersen LE (1984) Northern Plains. In: White-tailed deer: ecology and management. (ed LC Halls): 441-448. Stackpole Books, Harrisburg.
    • (1984) White-tailed Deer: Ecology and Management , pp. 441-448
    • Petersen, L.E.1
  • 42
    • 0028980843 scopus 로고
    • Aspen, elk and fire in northern Yellowstone National Park
    • Romme WH, Wallace LL & Walker JS (1995) Aspen, elk and fire in northern Yellowstone National Park. Ecology 76: 2097-2106.
    • (1995) Ecology , vol.76 , pp. 2097-2106
    • Romme, W.H.1    Wallace, L.L.2    Walker, J.S.3
  • 43
    • 0002201886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rethinking the role of deer in forest ecosystem dynamics
    • (eds WJ McShea, HB Underwood and JH Rappole): Smithsonian Institute Press, Washington, D.C
    • Schmitz OS & Sinclair ARE (1997) Rethinking the role of deer in forest ecosystem dynamics. In: The science of overabundance: Deer ecology and management. (eds WJ McShea, HB Underwood & JH Rappole): 201-223. Smithsonian Institute Press, Washington, D.C.
    • (1997) The Science of Overabundance: Deer Ecology and Management , pp. 201-223
    • Schmitz, O.S.1    Sinclair, A.R.E.2
  • 44
    • 3042948549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of prescribed burning in regenerating Quercus macrocarpa and associated woody plants in stringer woodlands in the Black Hill, South Dakota
    • Sieg CH & Wright HA (1996) The role of prescribed burning in regenerating Quercus macrocarpa and associated woody plants in stringer woodlands in the Black Hill, South Dakota. International Journal of Wildland Fire 6: 21-29.
    • (1996) International Journal of Wildland Fire , vol.6 , pp. 21-29
    • Sieg, C.H.1    Wright, H.A.2
  • 45
    • 0000598984 scopus 로고
    • White-tailed deer browsing: Species preferences and implications for central Illinois forests
    • Strole TA & Anderson RC (1992) White-tailed deer browsing: species preferences and implications for central Illinois forests. Natural Areas Journal 12: 139-144.
    • (1992) Natural Areas Journal , vol.12 , pp. 139-144
    • Strole, T.A.1    Anderson, R.C.2
  • 46
    • 0030846630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are overabundant deer herds in eastern United States creating alternate stable states in forest plant communities?
    • Stromayer KAK & Warren RJ (1997) Are overabundant deer herds in eastern United States creating alternate stable states in forest plant communities? Wildlife Society Bulletin 25: 227-234.
    • (1997) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.25 , pp. 227-234
    • Stromayer, K.A.K.1    Warren, R.J.2
  • 47
    • 0001027219 scopus 로고
    • Effects of fire frequency on oak savanna in east-central Minnesota
    • Tester JR (1989) Effects of fire frequency on oak savanna in east-central Minnesota. Bulletin Torry Botanical Club 116: 134-144.
    • (1989) Bulletin Torry Botanical Club , vol.116 , pp. 134-144
    • Tester, J.R.1
  • 48
    • 0024882720 scopus 로고
    • Impacts of white-tailed deer on forest regeneration in northwest Pennsylvania
    • Tilghman NG (1989) Impacts of white-tailed deer on forest regeneration in northwest Pennsylvania. Journal Wildlife Management 53: 524-532.
    • (1989) Journal Wildlife Management , vol.53 , pp. 524-532
    • Tilghman, N.G.1
  • 49
    • 0034668241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herbicide-free plantations of oaks and ashes along a gradient of open to forested mesic environments
    • Traux B, Lambert F & Gagnon D (2000) Herbicide-free plantations of oaks and ashes along a gradient of open to forested mesic environments. Forest Ecology and Management 137: 155-169.
    • (2000) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.137 , pp. 155-169
    • Traux, B.1    Lambert, F.2    Gagnon, D.3
  • 51
    • 85031186708 scopus 로고
    • Relating soil chemistry, and plant relationship in wooded draws of the northern Great Plains
    • Voorhees ME & Uresk DW (1992) Relating soil chemistry, and plant relationship in wooded draws of the northern Great Plains. Great Basin Naturalist 52: 35-40.
    • (1992) Great Basin Naturalist , vol.52 , pp. 35-40
    • Voorhees, M.E.1    Uresk, D.W.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.