Two azuki bean XTH genes, VaXTH1 and VaXTh2, with similar tissue-specific expression profiles, are differently regulated by auxin

Plant and Cell Physiology

Volumn 44, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 16-24

  Nakamura, Takuma ^a   Yokoyama, Ryusuke ^a   Tomita, Etsuko ^b   Nishitani, Kazuhiko ^a  

^a TOHOKU UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

^b KAGOSHIMA UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

Author keywords

Auxin; Azuki bean; Cell wall; EXGT XET; Phloem fiber; XTH

Indexed keywords

FABACEAE; GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION, ENZYMOLOGIC; GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION, PLANT; GLYCOSIDES; GLYCOSYLTRANSFERASES; INDOLEACETIC ACIDS; ISOENZYMES; MANNITOL; MOLECULAR SEQUENCE DATA; MULTIGENE FAMILY; PHYLOGENY; PLANT PROTEINS; RNA, MESSENGER;

EMBRYOPHYTA; EUKARYOTA; PHASEOLUS (ANGIOSPERM); VIGNA ANGULARIS;

EID: 0037263635     PISSN: 00320781     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/pcp/pcg002     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. Aducci, P., Marra, M., Fogliano, V. and Fullone, M.R. (1995) Fusicoccin receptors: Perception and transduction of the fusicoccin signal. J. Exp. Bot. 46: 1463-1478.
2. Akamatsu, T., Hanzawa, Y., Ohtake, Y., Takahashi, T., Nishitani, K. and Komeda, Y. (1999) Expression of endoxyloglucan transferase genes in acaulis mutants of Arabidopsis. Plant Physiol. 121: 715-721.
3. Campbell, P. and Braam, J. (1999) In vitro activities of four xyloglucan endotransglycosylases from Arabidopsis. Plant J. 18: 371-382.
4. Carpita, N.C. and Gibeaut, D.M. (1993) Structural models of primary cell walls in flowering plants: consistency of molecular structure with the physical properties of the walls during growth. Plant J. 3: 1-30.
5. Catala, C., Rose, J.K.C. and Bennett, A.B. (1997) Auxin regulation and spatial localization of an endo-1, 4-beta-D-glucanase and a xyloglucan endotransglycosylase in expanding tomato hypocotyls. Plant J. 12: 417-426.
6. Esau, K. (1977) Anatomy of Seed Plants. 2nd Edn. New York: John Wiley and Sons.
7. Fry, S.C., Smith, R.C., Renwick, K.F., Martin, D.J., Hodge, S.K. and Matthews, K.J. (1992) Xyloglucan endotransglycosylase, a new wall-loosening enzyme activity from plants. Biochem. J. 282: 821-828.
8. +-ATPase AHA2 involves the three C-terminal residues Tyr946-Thr-Va1 and requires phosphorylation of Thr947. J. Biol. Chem. 274: 36774-36780.
9. +-ATPase. J. Biol. Chem. 273: 7698-7702.
10. Hager, A., Debus, G., Edel, H.G., Stransky, H. and Serrano, R. (1991) Auxin induces exocytosis and the rapid synthesis of a high-turnover pool of plasma-membrane proton-ATPase. Planta 185: 527-537.
11. Hayashi, T. (1989) Xyloglucans in the primary cell wall. Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. Mol. Biol. 40: 139-168.
12. Hayashi, T., Polonenko, D.R., Camirand, A. and Maclachlan, G. (1986) Pea xyloglucan and cellulose IV. Assembly of peta glucans by pea protoplasts. Plant Physiol. 82: 301-306.
13. Kutschera, U. (1994) The current status of the acid-growth hypothesis. New Phytol. 126: 549-569.
14. Luethen, H., Bigdon, M. and Boettger, M. (1990) Re-examination of the acid growth theory of auxin action. Plant Physiol. 93: 931-939.
15. Marre, E., Lado, P., Caldogno, R. and Colombo, R. (1973) Correlation between cell enlargement in pea internode segments and decrease in the pH of the medium of incubation. Plant Sci. Lett. 1: 179-184.
16. Nakashima, J., Takabe, K., Fujita, M. and Fukuda, H. (2000) Autolysis during in vitro tracheary element differentiation: Formation and location of the perforation. Plant Cell Physiol. 41: 1267-1271.
17. Nishitani, K. (1997) The role of endoxyloglucan transferase in the organization of plant cell walls. Int. Rev. Cytol. 173: 157-206.
18. Nishitani, K. (1998) Construction and restructuring of the cellulose-xyloglucan framework in the apoplast as mediated by the xyloglucan related protein family - a hypothetical scheme. J. Plant Res. 111: 159-166.
19. Nishitani, K. and Masuda, Y. (1981) Auxin-induced changes in the cell wall structure: changes in the sugar compositions, intrinsic viscosity and molecular weight distributions of matrix polysaccharides of the epicotyl cell wall of Vigna angularis. Physiol. Plant. 52: 482-494.
20. Nishitani, K. and Masuda, Y. (1982) Acid pH-induced structural changes in cell wall xyloglucans in Vigna angularis epicotyl segments. Plant Sci. Lett. 28: 87-94.
21. Nishitani, K. and Masuda, Y. (1983) Auxin-induced changes in the cell wall xyloglucans: effects of auxin on the two different subfractions of xyloglucans in the epicotyl cell wall of Vigna angularis. Plant Cell Physiol. 24: 345-355.
22. Nishitani, K. and Tominaga, R. (1991) In vitro molecular weight increase in xyloglucans by an apoplastic enzyme preparation from epicotyls of Vigna angularis. Physiol. Plant. 82: 490-497.
23. Nishitani, K. and Tominaga, R. (1992) Endoxyloglucan transferase a novel class of glycosyltransferase that catalyzes transfer of a segment of xyloglucan molecule to another xyloglucan molecule. J. Biol. Chem. 267: 21058-21064.
24. Oh, M.H., Romanow, W.G., Smith, R.C., Zamski, E., Sasse, J. and Clouse, S.D. (1998) Soybean bru1 encodes a functional xyloglucan endotransglycosylase that is highly expressed in inner epicotyl tissues during brassinosteroid-promoted elongation. Plant Cell Physiol. 39: 124-130.
25. Okazawa, K., Sato, Y., Nakagawa, T., Asada, K., Kato, I., Tomita, E. and Nishitani, K. (1993) Molecular cloning and cDNA sequencing of endoxyloglucan transferase, a novel class of glycosyltransferase that mediates molecular grafting between matrix polysaccharides in plant cell walls. J. Biol. Chem. 268: 25364-25368.
26. Rose, J.K.C., Braam, J., Fry, S.C. and Nishitani, K. (2002) The XTH family of enzymes involved in xyloglucan endotransglucosylation and endohydrolysis: current perspectives and a new unifying nomenclature. Plant Cell Physiol. (in press)
27. Shinohara, N., Demura, T. and Fukuda, H. (2000) Isolation of a vascular cell wall-specific monoclonal antibody recognizing a cell polarity by using a phage display subtraction method. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 97: 2585-2590.
28. +-ATPase creates a binding site for the regulatory 14-3-3 protein. Plant Cell 11: 2379-2391.
29. Tabuchi, A., Mori, H., Kamisaka, S. and Hoson, T. (2001) A new type of endoxyloglucan transferase devoted to xyloglucan hydrolysis in the cell wall of azuki bean epicotyls. Plant Cell Physiol. 42: 154-161.
30. Tanimoto, E. and Masuda, Y. (1971) Role of the epidermis in auxin-induced elongation of light-grown pea stem segments. Plant Cell Physiol. 12: 663-673.
31. Xu, W., Campbell, P., Vargheese, A.K. and Braam, J. (1996) The Arabidopsis XET-related gene family: Environmental and hormonal regulation of expression. Plant J. 9: 879-889.
32. Yokoyama, R. and Nishitani, K. (2000) Functional diversity of xyloglucan-related proteins and its implications in the cell wall dynamics in plants. Plant Biol. 2: 598-604.
33. Yokoyama, R. and Nishitani, K. (2001a) Endoxyloglucan transferase is localized both in the cell plate and in the secretary pathway destined for the apoplast in tobacco cells. Plant Cell Physiol. 42: 292-300.
34. Yokoyama, R. and Nishitani, K. (2001b) A comprehensive expression analysis of all members of a gene family encoding cell wall enzymes allowed us to predict cis-regulatory regions involved in cell wall construction in specific organs of Arabidopsis. Plant Cell Physiol. 42: 1025-1033.
35. Zurek, D.M. and Clouse, S.D. (1994) Molecular cloning and characterization of a brassinosteroid-regulated gene from elongating soybean (Glycine max L.) epicotyls. Plant Physiol. 104: 161-170.